If the reserve ratio is 20 percent, the size of the bank's actual reserves is $15000.
What is reserve ratio?The reserve ratio is the relationship between a bank's reserves and its deposit obligations. Reserves are monies held by a bank in its vault or with a central bank to ensure that the bank has adequate funds to meet its obligations to its clients. The reserve ratio is represented as a percentage and is used by central banks to control the money supply by affecting the amount of money available to commercial banks to lend. Increased reserve ratios force banks to hold a larger proportion of their deposits in reserve, decreasing the amount of money available for lending and potentially slowing economic growth.
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Doeringer’s research suggests that Japanese managers pay ______________ attention to values and ____________ attention to business performance.
Doeringer’s research suggests that Japanese managers pay a lot of attention to values and a lot of attention to business performance.
What is business performance.?
Business performance management (BPM), also referred to as corporate performance management (CPM) and enterprise performance management (EPM)[2][3], is a collection of performance management and analytical processes that enables the management of an organization's performance to achieve one or more pre-selected goals. In order to represent two concepts—increased planning focus and the creation of a new category of solutions supporting the management of the financial close—Gartner abandoned the notion of "CPM" and reclassified it as "financial planning and analysis (FP&A)" and "financial closure." [4]
Approaches to business process management include business performance management.
Data became more accessible as organizations began to automate their procedures. However, due to a lack of infrastructure for data interchange or system incompatibilities, gathering frequently remained difficult.
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suppose the cross-price elasticity of beef and pork is 0.3. if the price of beef increases by 25%, the quantity of pork demanded would change by
If the price of beef rises by 25%, the amount of pork demanded changes by 0.3 times that amount, resulting in a 7.5% fall in pork demand.
What is elasticity?Elasticity is a measure of how sensitive a product's amount demanded or supplied is to a change in its price. It reflects how sensitive consumers or producers are to price fluctuations and aids in determining market competition. Price elasticity of demand, which measures the percentage change in quantity demanded in response to a percentage change in price, is one type of elasticity. Another type is cross-price elasticity of demand, which assesses the effect of price changes on demand for another product. Elasticity is significant because it provides insight into how price changes will affect the whole market and allows firms to make smart pricing decisions.
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2. which fields tend to attract entrepreneurs the most? why? 3. what are the advantages of starting a small business? the disadvantages?
There is no single field that attracts entrepreneurs the most, as entrepreneurship is a personal journey and can be found in many different industries.
What is Entrepreneurship ?Due to the fact that entrepreneurship is a personal journey and may be found in a wide range of businesses, there is no one industry that draws entrepreneurs the most. Technology, consumer products, healthcare, e-commerce, and renewable energy are a few industries that tend to be well-liked by entrepreneurs.Entrepreneurs are drawn to industries that provide chances for development, innovation, and the possibility of substantial returns on their investments. Technology and e-commerce are popular fields because they are dynamic, always changing, and have the potential to generate large profits through the development of new goods or services. On the other hand, industries like healthcare and renewable energy present chances to benefit society and earn money at the same time.To know more about Entrepreneurship , check out :
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harley davidson sells its motorcycles worldwide. it announced it was moving some manufacturing to europe as a result of the trade war initiated under the trump administration between the us and the european union. what is the main reason you can think of that they would choose to do this?
There could be several reasons why Harley-Davidson chose to move some of its manufacturing to Europe, but one main reason could be to avoid tariffs imposed as a result of the trade war initiated under the Trump administration between the US and the European Union.
The Trump administration refers to the executive branch of the United States government during the presidency of Donald J. Trump, who served as the 45th President of the United States from January 20, 2017, to January 20, 2021.
The Trump administration was marked by a distinctive style and approach to governance, characterized by a focus on nationalistic and protectionist policies, an emphasis on immigration restrictions, and a confrontational approach to international relations. During this time, there were significant changes in immigration policies, tax laws, and regulatory measures that impacted various industries and communities.
The Trump administration also faced significant controversy and division, both domestically and internationally. There were allegations of corruption, conflicts of interest, and allegations of collusion with foreign powers, which led to an impeachment inquiry.
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You are thinking of purchasing a house. the house costs . you have in cash that you can use as a down payment on the house, but you need to borrow the rest of the purchase price. the bank is offering a -year mortgage that requires annual payments and has an interest rate of per year. what will be your annual payment if you sign this mortgage?
For this mortgage, your Yearly payment would be $17,149.67.
The following equation serves as the foundation for this calculation:
M = P * (r(1 + r)n) / ((1 + r)n - 1)
M = Monthly Payment where
P is the principal loan sum.
n = The quantity of payments (30 years of monthly payments would be 360 payments)
In this scenario, the yearly interest rate of 6% is divided by 12 to obtain the monthly interest rate of 0.5%.
Since there are 12 months in a year, the annual payment would be equal to 12 x $1,429.14, or $17,149.67.
The annual payment amount for an annuity is calculated by assuming a fixed interest rate and regular instalments (anything that must be paid in yearly increments).
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top sound, inc., has total assets of $212,000, a debt-equity ratio of .6, and net income of $9,500. what is the return on equity?
The return on equity when Top Sound, Inc. has total assets of $212,000, a debt-equity ratio of 0.6, and a net income of $9,500 is 0.112.
What Is Return On Equity?Return On Equity (ROE) is a tool in economics that can be used to measure financial performance calculated by dividing net income by shareholders' equity. Therefore, ROE can be used to determine the performance and also the level of efficiency of a company to be able to create profits. To be able to find ROE and associated with the information in the problem, the following method is used:
ROE = Net Income / (Assets x (1 - Debt Ratio)
ROE = $9,500 / ($212,000 x (1 - 0.6)
ROE = $9,500 / ($212,000 x 0.4)
ROE = $9,500 / $84,800
ROE = 0.112
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micromedia has forecast an enrollment of 55 students for the seminar. how much profit will be earned if their forecast is accurate? p(55)
If micro media has forecast an enrollment of 55 students for the seminar. how much profit will be earned if their forecast is accurate:
(Liner equation )
(a) c=2x115x+9100
c= 230 x +9100
(b) p= 580x-(230x+9100)
=580x-230x-9100
= 350-9100
(c) when x=55
p(55)=$(350x55-9100)
=(19250-9100)
=$ 10150
(d) when p=0
so 350x-9100 = 0
350x=9100
x=9100/350
x=26
A linear equation in two variables is of the form Ax + By + C = 0. where A and B are the coefficients, C is the constant term, and x and y are two variables of degree 1. Example: 7x + 9y + 4 = 0 is a linear equation in two variables. Given two such linear equations, they are called a system of linear equations.
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what are the four principles that underlie the strategic marketing process?
The steps of the strategic marketing process—which include the mission, scenario analysis, marketing plan, marketing mix, implementation, and control—are distinct from those of a particular marketing endeavor.
What are the three crucial tenets of a strategic marketing plan?Three key objectives include comprehending the customer's needs and preferences, the acquisition, consumption, and disposal methods they choose, as well as the components of their individual value equation.
Which four strategic marketing process principles are there?Businesses use the 4P marketing matrix, or the four original marketing principles, as the basis for their marketing strategy. Product, Price, Place, and Promotion are the four fundamental marketing tenets that interact and function together.
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when the price of a good or service changes, a. the demand curve shifts in the same direction. b. the supply curve shifts in the opposite direction. c. the demand curve shifts in the opposite direction. d. there is a movement along a given demand curve.
When the price of a good or service changes, there is a movement along a given demand curve.
The demand curve for that good moves when the price changes, right?A shift in the price of a good or service does not modify the demand curve; rather, it causes movement along a particular demand curve and often results in some change in the quantity sought.
when a product or service's pricing changes?Moving along the supply or demand curves implies that the quantity provided or demanded has changed as the price of a good or service changes.
How does demand alter when a good's price changes?The quantity demanded decreases as the price rises (but demand itself stays the same). Demand rises in proportion to price decline. This is the Demand Law. An inverse relationship is shown on a graph as a left to right, downward sloping line.
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which statement is true about tweens? group of answer choices tweens are especially influenced by sales reps and word-of-mouth recommendations. tweens have little spending money and rely on their parents and relatives to make purchases for them. most tweens prefer and value traditional media over social media, unlike other cohorts. tweens are heavily influenced by social media and the internet regarding what is on trend or relevant.
These two statement are true about Tweens:
Tweens have little spending money and rely on their parents and relatives to make purchases for them. Tweens are heavily influenced by social media and the internet regarding what is on trend or relevant.The term "tween" is frequently used to refer to a group of youngsters who are between the ages of a kid and a teenager. These children, who are frequently in middle school, are on the verge of adolescence and all of its difficulties, including puberty. A time of transition and transformation, the tween years.
A tween is learning to take on new responsibilities at school and at home as they develop into teenagers physically, emotionally, and socially. Tween parents observe many changes in their kids throughout these few years. Despite their growing independence and skill development, your tween still needs your assistance with everything.
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which type of employment is defined as employment which can be terminated by the employer or employee at any time with or without reason?
With an at-will contract, an employer is free to terminate an employee at any moment for any reason—aside from those that are illegal—or for no reason at all.
When does an employee leave their job or be dismissed from it?
An employee's time working for a corporation comes to an end when their employment is terminated. Termination may take place voluntarily, like when a worker decides to leave on their own. When a business reduces staff, terminates workers, or initiates layoffs, this is known as an involuntary termination.
What three ways can a contract be terminated?
Either party may end a contract with the other's approval or agreement, or both parties may do so. A contract can be terminated in a variety of ways, including upon completion, impossibility of performance (frustration), breach, and termination by previous written notice.
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a social audit is a group of answer choices review of the costs of operating a social program. report of what a business has done and is doing about social issues. review of a tax statement by the internal revenue service. review of management's social activity for the year.
A social audit is a b) report of what a business has done and is doing about social issues.
A social audit is a formal examination of a company's social responsibility efforts, procedures, and code of conduct, as well as the company's influence on society. A social audit is an evaluation of how effectively a firm is meeting its social responsibility goals or criteria.
Companies should strive to establish a balance between profitability and social responsibility. A social audit is an internal investigation of how a specific firm affects society.
The audit assists businesses in determining if they are accomplishing their objectives, which may include measurable targets and benchmarks.
A social audit allows a firm to determine if its actions are being received positively or adversely, and it correlates that information to the organization's overall public image.
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Correct question:
a social audit is a
a) review of the costs of operating a social program.
b) report of what a business has done and is doing about social issues. c
c) review of a tax statement by the internal revenue service.
d) review of management's social activity for the year.
you think you can live off $75,000 each year during retirement and you believe you can earn 4% annually on your retirement funds once you have retired. you are fairly healthy and you think you should plan on having 30 years of retirement. how much money should you have saved the day you retire to finance your retirement expectations? group of answer choices
The amount of money you should have saved the day you retire to finance your retirement expectations is $2,250,000.
What is retirement?
Retirement is the process of leaving one's job or ceasing to work after reaching a certain age or level of experience. Generally, retirement is viewed as an opportunity to take a break from the working world, enabling individuals to enjoy leisure activities, pursue hobbies, spend time with family and friends, and travel. Retirement can also provide financial security, allowing individuals to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without the need to work. Retirement planning is important, as it involves carefully considering one's financial goals and future lifestyle to ensure a secure retirement.
This is calculated by taking your annual retirement income ($75,000) multiplied by 30 years of retirement, and then multiplied by the 4% annual return: $75,000 x 30 years x 4% = $2,250,000.
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peter works as a real estate agent and uses the internet extensively for sales leads and advertising. one day, he finds another realtor's ad online and copies it, using his own information as the contact info. this generates a lot of business for peter, but unfortunately peter gets a call one day and is informed that he is being sued for copyright infringement. this is an example of what type of claim covered under peter's commercial general liability policy?
This is an example of an advertising damage claim covered by Peter's General Commercial Liability Policy.
Advertising Damage Cover is a component of general commercial liability insurance that protects policyholders against claims for theft of ideas related to advertising, invasion of privacy, defamation, defamation and copyright infringement. Advertisement Injury Coverage is a type of Personal Injury Insurance, as opposed to Personal Injury Insurance, and is sometimes referred to as Personal Injury and Advertisement Injury Coverage.
Advertising Damage Cover protects businesses against claims for crimes allegedly committed in the course of advertising goods, products, or services. A team of disgruntled lawyers decide to leave the law firm that hired them and start their own practice. The new firm has taken out billboards, which use almost the same fonts and colors for text as the lawyer's previous employer. A former employer is suing the disgruntled lawyer for advertising violations, demanding that her sign be removed within 48 hours.
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which proposition says that, with the introduction of a crisis, the total number of communication channels used for the collection and distribution of information will be reduced
According to Proposition 3, the overall number of communication channels employed for information gathering and distribution will be decreased when a crisis is introduced.
What is communication channels ?In the context of telecommunications and computer networking, the term "communication channel" can refer to both a logical link across a multiplexed medium, such as a radio channel, and a physical transmission medium, such as a wire. The dissemination of information inside a corporation is facilitated by channels of communication. Within a firm, information could frequently be provided about: company-wide regulations and activities. information about employee benefits. Three categories can be used to group communication channels: verbal, written, and non-verbal. The advantages and disadvantages of each of these communication routes vary, and humans frequently use multiple channels concurrently.
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on june 1, royal corp. began operating a service company with an initial cash investment by shareholders of $3,000,000. the company provided $7,400,000 of services in june and received full payment in july. royal also incurred expenses of $2,645,000 in june that were paid in august. during june, royal paid its shareholders cash dividends of $567,000. what was the company's income before income taxes for the two months ended july 31 under the following methods of accounting?
The company's income before income taxes for the two months ended July 31 under the Cash Basis and Accrual Basis methods of accounting will be: Cash Basis= $8,200,000 and Accrual Basis= $5,555,000
The computation for the organization's pay before personal assessments for the two months finished on July 31
In light of the data given, we were informed that the organization gave how much $8,200,000 of administrations in the long stretch of June and got a full installment of the sum in July which implies that the CASH BASIS will be $8,200,000
Cash Basis= $8,200,000
The calculation for Accrual Basis
Using this formula
Accrual Basis= Cash received - Incurred expenses
Accrual Basis= $8,200,000-$2,645,000
Accrual Basis= $5,555,000
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marketing research methods are diverse, spanning a wide variety of qualitative and quantitative techniques and borrowing from disciplines such as psychology, sociology, and anthropology. group startstrue or falsetrue, unselectedfalse, unselected
Marketing research methods are diverse, spanning a wide variety of qualitative and quantitative techniques and borrowing from disciplines such as psychology, sociology, and anthropology. - True.
What do marketing research techniques entail?It is true that there are many different qualitative and quantitative approaches used in marketing research, as well as influences from anthropology, sociology, and psychology.
Market research is the process of acquiring data about a product that a business wants to sell and finding out what consumers think about it.
The company's position in the market is strengthened thanks to market research. Additionally, it aids in lowering investment risk. It aids the business in understanding his strengths and weaknesses.
As it focuses on client demand, which is crucial in today's industry, it aids the organization in boosting its reputation.
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when consumers have problems with a web site, they use dimensions to evaluate e-service quality. a. tangibility, efficiency and fulfillment b. responsiveness, compensation and contact c. empathy, efficiency and expectations d. reliability, privacy and assurance e. efficiency, fulfillment, reliability and privacy
E: "Efficiency, fulfillment, reliability and privacy" are dimensions used to evaluate e-service quality when consumers have problems with a website.
E-service quality refers to the perception of consumers regarding the quality of services provided by a website. When consumers have problems with a website, they use specific dimensions to evaluate the e-service quality. The dimensions commonly used are efficiency, fulfillment, reliability, and privacy.
Efficiency refers to the speed and ease with which a website's services are delivered. Fulfillment refers to whether the website meets the customer's expectations and requirements. Reliability refers to the consistency and accuracy of the website's services.Privacy refers to the security and confidentiality of the customer's personal and financial information.These dimensions provide a framework for evaluating the e-service quality and help websites identify areas for improvement.
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in an attempt to reduce shooting deaths, some cities have offered money to people who turn in their guns. this program is an example of the government using to influence behavior. a incentives b marginal analysis c the law d the gains from trade e the equity principle
Option - A : incentives.In an attempt to reduce shooting deaths, some cities have offered money to people who turn in their guns. this program is an example of the government using to influence behavior called incentives.
An incentive programme is a structured plan designed to encourage or promote certain activities or behaviours by a certain group of individuals over the course of a predetermined amount of time. In instance, incentive programmes are utilised in sales to entice and keep consumers as well as in corporate management to inspire personnel.
Here are some examples of incentives that have been shown to engage and encourage workers over time.
acclaim and prizes,referral initiatives,advancement of your career, profit sharing, wellbeing,reimbursement for tuition,Bonuses, increases, and enjoyable presents.
Economic Incentives: Material Gain or Loss (doing what is best for ourselves)
Social Incentives: Gaining or Losing Reputation (being seen to do the right thing)
Moral Incentives: Gaining or Losing Conscience (doing or not doing what is morally correct)
Financial and non-financial incentives are the two different categories of incentives.
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in the fulfillment process, instance-level information indicates the status of which of the following? multiple choice a particular sales order a particular quotation a particular goods receipt a particular purchase order
Instance-level data on the fulfillment process reflects the standing of a certain vendor purchase order.
What is Instance-level data?Information at the instance level definition. useful information about a certain process phase. Information at the process level definition. Detailed information on the entire process A class definition's object paragraph's DATA DIVISION defines instance data, which is then processed by procedural code in the class's instance methods. Like program data, instance data is arranged into logical records and independent data description entries. The problem of recognizing a specific instance of an object rather than just its category is known as instance-level recognition (ILR) in computer vision. An illustration of instance level data is the typical period of time it takes from a client order to product shipment over the course of a month.
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angel investing capital is typically provided in which stage of financing? group of answer choices mezzanine-stage later-stage formative-stage
Angel investing capital is typically provided in early-stage companies stage of financing .
Where do angel investors put their money?
Generally speaking, venture capitalists invest in later-stage companies while angel investors generally participate in early-stage enterprises. Angel funders, private investors, private angels, business angels, and informal investors are other names for angel investors.
In exchange for ownership equity or convertible debt, these people provide new companies with capital.
What are the 4 investing stages?
Planning, accumulation, distribution, and legacy phases are some of the common investment phases. The accumulation period is when the majority of the cash flows into the investment pool occur.
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eileen is preparing a report pursuant to the terms of a property management agreement. this report attempts to predict the income and expenses associated with running the property over the next year. what report is she preparing?
Eileen is preparing a report pursuant to the terms of a property management agreement. this report attempts to predict the income and expenses associated with running the property over the next year. operating budget report is she preparing .
What is operating budget report ?
An operating budget is a thorough forecast of a company's anticipated future revenue and expenditures.
Businesses typically create an operating budget around the end of the year to illustrate anticipated activities the next year.
What is an operating budget's purpose?
An operating budget provides the structure a small business owner needs to steer the enterprise in the direction of a particular profit target.
Its goals include organizing all departmental activities, planning the company's operational strategy, and providing a framework for assessing staff performance.
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the buyers (or borrowers) in financial markets are a. financial intermediaries. b. firms and governments in search of funds to undertake their daily operations. c. savers looking for opportunities to earn a return on their savings. d. not concerned with the interest rate in the market. e. located on the supply side of the loanable funds market.
The buyers (or borrowers) in financial markets are financial intermediaries.
Who are the financial markets' borrowers?The government and non-financial firms are frequently the biggest borrowers, but households and non-residents will occasionally also take out loans to pay for their purchases. There are two ways that money moves from lenders to borrowers.
What exactly are financial intermediaries?Financial middlemen: Institutions that borrow money and then lend it out are defined as such. They make it possible for "little" borrowers and savers to profit from the existence of financial markets. 1) Business banks 2) Nonbank financing includes venture capital, investment banks, and insurance companies.
Is it the goal of financial markets to connect savers and borrowers?The basic purpose of the financial market is to connect savers and borrowers. This means that loans are made to consumers or borrowers using the money that is stored in savings accounts.
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which process emphasizes planning as a necessary step preceding the activation of a communications initiative? group of answer choices r-p-i-e p-p-i-e r-a-c-e p-a-c-e
R-P-I-E process emphasizes planning as a necessary step preceding the activation of a communications initiative .
What does an initiative's communication strategy entail?
In order to communicate with your target audience, you need a communications strategy.
It entails who you are speaking with, why you are speaking with them, how and when you will speak with them, the format in which the content should be communicated, and the platforms via which you ought to distribute it.
What does "communication for growth" mean?
Strategic communication is incorporated into efforts for development through development communication. Development projects' chances of success can be increased by using the effective instrument of strategic communication.
Instead of focusing only on spreading knowledge, educating the public, or increasing awareness, it aims to influence behavior.
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in terms of economic systems, the trend has been for countries
In terms of economic systems, the trend has been for countries to move towards more market-oriented economic systems, such as capitalism and free market systems.
When does an economy have free markets and a capitalist system?As long as private persons own the production inputs, any economy is capitalist. A free market economy is one that is entirely based on capitalism, in which the marketplace, labour, and production are governed by the law of supply and demand rather than by a centralised authority.
How does this trend has been driven?This trend has been driven by the belief that these systems promote economic efficiency, growth, and innovation. However, there is ongoing debate and discussion about the most effective balance between market forces and government intervention in the economy.
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alpaca corporation had revenues of $315,000 in its first year of operations. the company has not collected on $20,200 of its sales and still owes $28,300 on $97,500 of merchandise it purchased. the company had no inventory on hand at the end of the year. the company paid $14,000 in salaries. owners invested $20,500 in the business and $20,500 was borrowed on a five-year note. the company paid $4,900 in interest that was the amount owed for the year, and paid $8,900 for a two-year insurance policy on the first day of business. alpaca has an effective income tax rate of 40%. (assume taxes are paid in the same year). compute the cash balance at the end of the first year for alpaca corporation. multiple choice $206,502 $227,502 $161,140 $195,502
The cash balance at the end of the first year for Alpaca Corporation is $132,500. This means that option 4, $195,502, is the correct answer.
To determine Alpaca Corporation's cash balance at the conclusion of the first year, we must account for all cash inflows and outflows over the year.
Cash inflows:
Revenues: $315,000
The owners' investment is $20,500.
Cash outflows:
Uncollected sales totaled $20,200.
$28,300 in merchandise is owing.
Salary: $14,000.
Interest is $4,900.
Insurance costs $8,900.
Taxes: (Revenues - Uncollected sales) (Revenues - Uncollected sales) * 40% = ($315,000 - $20,200) * 40% = $124,800
Cash balance = Cash inflows - Cash outflows
= ($315,000 + $20,500) - ($20,200 + $28,300 + $14,000 + $4,900 + $8,900 + $124,800)
= $329,500 - $197,000
= $132,500
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what is the overall rate of return on a $110,000 investment that returns 27% on the first $80,000 and 20% on the remaining money?
By deducting the investment's initial value from its current value and then dividing the result by the original investment, one can determine a basic rate of return. The outcome is multiplied by 100 before reporting it as a percentage.
How to calculate the rate of return?Rate of return, stated as a percentage of starting cost, is a metric used to assess an investment's performance over time.
An increase in value is represented by a positive return, whereas a decrease in value is represented by a negative return.
Whether an investment is still being kept or was sold, a rate of return determines the percentage change in value for any investment.
% Rate of Return = [(Current Value - Initial Value) / Initial Value] x 100
Typical Rate of Return
The rate of return, for instance, would be 30% if a share's initial price was $100 and it later rose to its present value of $130.
[($130 - $100) / $100] x 100 = 30%
In the event that the asset has lost value, rate of returns may also be negative. A -30% rate of return would have been reflected in the example above if the share price had fallen to $70.
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the business market consists of the following three components: a. manufacturers, institutions, and defense. b. commercial enterprises, service organizations, and government. c. manufacturers, service organizations, and government. d. commercial enterprises, institutions, and government. e. commercial enterprises, resellers, and government.
e. Businesses, retailers, and the government. Businesses that produce and distribute goods and services for a profit are referred to as commercial enterprises. These organisations might be big, worldwide
A legal entity that produces, distributes, or sells products or services to consumers is a company. For the benefit of their owners or shareholders, they are there to make money. There are several business structures, such as sole partnerships, corporations, and limited liability companies . Businesses operate in a wide range of sectors, from manufacturing and retail to technology and finance. For a firm to succeed and expand, sound management, marketing, and financial strategies are essential. A company's success depends on its capacity to satisfy the wants and desires of its clients and to consistently adjust to market developments.
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an economy produces face masks. if the economy achieves allocative efficiency, then______.
Face masks are produced by the economy. If the economy is allocatively efficient, it will create the amount of PPC that is most highly valued.
What is an economy?
An economy is a region where products and services are produced, distributed, traded, and consumed. It is generally understood to be a social domain that places an emphasis on the behaviours, discourses, and tangible manifestations connected to the creation, utilisation, and management of finite resources. One's culture, values, education, technological advancement, history, social organisation, political structure, legal system, and natural resources are all major determinants of an economy's processes. These elements determine the parameters and conditions under which an economy operates in addition to providing background and content. In other words, the economic realm is a social domain made up of connected human behaviours and exchanges that cannot exist independently.
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what is the present value of a lump sum of $2,000 deposited in 9 years at a rate of 12 percent compounded continuously?
The present value of a lump sum investment of $2,000 made over a nine-year period at a continuous 12-percent compounding rate is $721.24.
How much of the present value of a lump amount is it?The amount of money that will be worth today when it is received at a later date can be calculated using a formula known as the present value interest factor (PVIF). PVIFs are frequently presented as tables with values for various time periods and interest rate combinations.
The present value of a certain amount is what it would be worth as a lump sum today. A $5,000 deposit into a savings account today with the goal to take it exactly three years later at, say, 6% interest would be an example of a present value lump sum.
I will calculate present value using the following formula:
present value = future value / (1 + interest rate)ⁿ
present value= $2,000/ [tex](1 + 0.12)^{9}[/tex]
present value= $2,000 / 2.773
present value= $721.24
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