Possessing an industrial skill did not guarantee the prosperity affect one's chances of finding employment in late-nineteenth-century United States.
What is employment?An employment is a binding agreement between two parties that regulates the delivery of remunerated labour services. The employer typically pays the employee for doing the responsibilities given to them, in accordance with the terms of the employment agreement. A company, cooperative, not-for-profit organisation, or other type of institution may be the employer. Employees receive pay in exchange for their labour, and the amount paid is based on the nature of the work performed, the industry circumstances in effect, and the parties' ability to bargain. Pay for wages might be done hourly, sporadically, or annually. Employees often have access to benefits in addition to wages in numerous professions. Benefits include things like housing, health insurance, and disability insurance, to name a few.
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using suppliers outside of the company to provide materials to make goods and services is called _____.
Outsourcing is the practise of using a third party from outside a business to perform duties or create goods that were previously completed internally by the business's own staff members.
What are sourcing and outsourcing?Insourcing entails distributing the project to a person or division within the organisation rather than employing an outside firm. Outsourcing, on the other hand, is a strategy in which some business processes are carried out externally rather than internally.
What kinds of vendors are there?Manufacturers, distributors, and wholesalers are the three categories of suppliers to take into account while sourcing your goods. Manufacturers develop, create, and package the goods, making them the product's producers.
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labor productivity refers to: group of answer choices the number of units of output that a worker can produce in one hour. the total number of units of a good that all workers in a firm produce in one day. the total numbers of hours it takes all the workers in a firm to produce a given amount of the output in one day. the number of hours it takes a worker to produce one unit of output.
An economy's hourly output is gauged by labour productivity. It specifically shows how much real gross domestic product (GDP) is generated in a given hour of labour. Three primary factors—saving for and investing in physical capital, new technology, and human capital—are all necessary for increasing labour productivity.
What is the unit of output productivity measure?
A common definition of productivity is the ratio of input volume to output volume. In other words, it assesses how effectively an economy uses labour and capital as production inputs to create a particular amount of output.
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the economic decision rule states that you should engage in an activity if:group of answer choicesthe total cost is greater than the total benefitall else being equal you are worse off from the activitythe marginal cost is greater than the marginal benefitmarginal benefit is greater than the marginal costall of the answers available are correct
You should engage in an activity if the marginal benefit is greater than the marginal cost, all else being equal.
What is marginal benefit?Marginal benefit is the additional benefit derived from consuming an additional unit of a good or service. It is the benefit that an individual receives from consuming an additional unit of a good or service. It is often expressed as the amount of money an individual is willing to pay for an additional unit of the good or service.
This means that the benefit of the activity should exceed the cost of the activity. Additionally, the total cost should be greater than the total benefit. This means that the sum of all costs associated with the activity should be higher than the sum of all benefits associated with the activity.
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a company had beginning inventories as follows: direct materials, $450; work-in-process, $650; finished goods, $850. it had ending inventories as follows: direct materials, $550; work-in-process, $750; finished goods, $950. material purchases, net were $1,700, direct labor $1,800, and manufacturing overhead $1,900. what is the cost of goods sold for the period?
The cost of items sold during that time was $5,100.
Cost of goods sold: What is it?The cost of goods sold, as its name suggests, is the cost of the things that have already been sold to customers. These expenditures are inventoriable but have already been expensed due to the fact that the related items have been sold to third parties. This is determined as ending inventory less the price of the goods that are on the market.
Beginning WIP $650
Direct Materials used $1,600
Direct Labor $1,800
Manufacturing OH $1,900
Ending WIP ($750)
=Cost of goods Manufactured $5,200
Note that the following is how direct materials consumed are calculated:
Beginning Direct Materials $450
Purchases $1,700
Ending Direct Materials ($550)
Direct Materials used $1,600
The price of made items is subsequently added to the inventory of finished goods:
Beginning Finished goods $850
Goods Manufactured $5,200
Ending Finished Goods ($950)
=Cost of goods sold $5,100
For the time period, the cost of products sold was $5,100.
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strategy analysis is the starting point of the strategic management process and consists of the group of answer choices analysis only of the vision, mission, and objectives of the firm. analysis of the relevant internal and external environmental factors only. analysis of relevant competitors only. matching of vision, mission, and objectives with the relevant internal and external environmental factors.
Strategy analysis is the starting point of the strategic management process and consists ofof D. matching of vision , mission, and objectives with the relevant internal and external environmental factors.
What is strategy analysis?An evaluation of the working environment within an organisation is referred to as strategic analysis. This workplace setting serves as a general description of how the company conducts business. It aids in figuring out how the company is feeling and whether the aims and objectives it has established can be achieved.
Hence option d.matching of vision , mission, and objectives with the relevant internal and external environmental factors is the correct answer.
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uses a markup percentage of 110% of its total manufacturing cost, then what selling price per unit would it have established for job 400?
1. Cost per unit = $1, 040 / 52
= $20
2. =$20 x (100% + 110% of markup)
=$42
Before we can answer the question, we must first understand what a mark-up % is and how it affects manufacturing costs.
The amount added to the cost price to cover overheads and make a profit is referred to as the mark-up.
A mark-up percentage (%) is a percentage (%) that is used to calculate the mark-up value.
A vendor, for example, may mark up her costs by 25% to get at a selling price.
The seller's cost price is $100, with a 25% mark-up policy; the selling price is then calculated as follows:
=$100 x (100% + 25%)
=$100 x 125%
=$125
The whole Moody information is available here.
as follows:
Job 400 was begun and finished over the years. The following information was made public about Job 400:
$450 in direct materials
$210 for direct labor
Manufacturing overhead expenses are estimated to be $950, 000.
Total machine hours estimated to be 100,000
40 machine hours utilized
Calculate the total production expenses associated with Job 400.
Assume the unit cost for Job 400 if it comprises 52 units
Costs incurred: Direct materials $450
Direct labor is $210.
Overheads [$950, 000 / 100,000] x 40 $380
The total cost is $1, 040.
Unit price = $1, 040 / 52
= $20
The selling price per unit would Moody have to determine for Job 400 if it utilizes a mark-up of 110% of its total production costs is:
=$20 x (100% + 110%)
=$42
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which methods do economists employ in order to calculate the market value of all final goods and services?
The methods that economists employ in order to calculate the market value of all final goods and services are Income approach and expenditure approach.
What is income approach?The income approach to calculating GDP adds employee compensation, production taxes and imports less production subsidies, gross operating surplus, and mixed income.
The expenditure approach of GDP is defined as private final consumption expenditure + government final consumption expenditure + gross capital formation + exports - imports.
Therefore, in order to calculate the market value of all final goods and services which is called GDP, expenditure approach, the output (or production) approach, and the income approach are used.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was,
Which methods do economists employ in order to calculate the market value of all final goods and services? Instructions: You may select more than one answer. Click the box with a check mark for correct answers and click to empty the box for the wrong answers. Income approach 2 Expenditure approach 2 Input-output approach 7 Fiscal approach ? Value-deducted approach
jessica simpson is clueless about cars (imagine that!), so she asks her ex-husband nick lachey to buy her a brand new one that only she will drive. nick visits a number of dealerships before finally picking a car for jessica. jessica goes to the dealership and pays for the car with cash. in this scenario nick lachey is both the and the .
Making the greatest choice to meet his needs will require much research, comparison, and effort on the part of the researcher.
Amie engages in extensive problem-solving while purchasing a car because the studies car reviews online, consults friends, and takes test drives at several dealerships. The part in the purchasing process where the customer obtains information from many sources regarding the purchase they need to make in order to make the best choice can be understood as an extended problem-solving process, This stage of the buying process typically takes place when a customer is buying a product for the first time, one that may be more expensive, or one that will be used seldom. Long-term problem solving therefore starts with the biggest effort in choosing a purchase and proceeds through information collection and alternative appraisal.
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which of the following is one of the major criticisms of the jury system in the united states? group of answer choices juries only apply substantive rules of law to decide cases. jurors vote their prejudices. jurors develop voir dire to elicit attitudes and experiences. juries cannot be used in criminal cases. juries cannot be used in civil cases when the amount in controversy is below $2,000.
Jurors voting their prejudices is one of the major criticisms of the jury system in the United States.
What is jurors voting ?One of the main complaints of the jury system in the United States is that jurors vote according to their prejudices. This implies that jurors may base their decisions on their own personal opinions, biases, or prejudices rather than the facts and the law. This could lead to a verdict that is biased against the facts and the law and result in a miscarriage of justice. Because the jury system is supposed to be impartial and the judgement should only be based on the evidence given in court, this is regarded as a serious issue. Critics contend that jurors' personal biases can compromise the fairness of the legal system, and they urge for steps to solve this problem, such as increasing the jury size.To know more about jurors voting , check out :
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true or false: an import tariff does not need to push the price of an imported computer above the price of its domestic counterpart for the domestic producers to prosper. the tariff should be just high enough to reduce the price differential between the imported products and the domestically made products.
The tariff should be set at a level that narrows the price gap between imported and domestically produced goods. This statement is true.
Why does the domestic producer of the imported good benefit from an import tariff?Of course, a tariff also brings in money for the importer's government (revenue function). Therefore, tariffs help the importing nation's government and producers through tax revenues and production surpluses at the expense of its consumers through higher prices.
It is accurate to say that countries impose export taxes when they feel the price of an export is too low. When a nation intends to restrict the selling of domestically manufactured goods abroad, export tariffs are applied.
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question 5 of 10: you've had your money in a high yield money market account, earning 6.5% for one year. the rate of inflation was 5%. what is your true or real rate of return?
The true or real rate of return considering rate of inflation is 5% is 1.5%.
What is inflation?Price increases that eventually lead to a decline in buying power are referred to as "inflation." A unit of currency really has less purchasing power today than it did earlier due to price increases. The price of a single product may easily be tracked through time, but human needs go beyond the needs of just one or two things. People require a large array of commodities and services in order to live comfortably. They include products like food, metal, and fuel as well as services like labour, healthcare, and entertainment as well as necessities like power and transportation. The goal of measuring inflation is to ascertain the total impact of changes in price for a variety of goods and services.
Rate of return= 6.5%-5%= 1.5%
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the table above shows a production possibilities frontier for an economy. which of the following combinations is unattainable? group of answer choices 0 loaves of bread and 800 books 0 loaves of bread and 0 books 200 loaves of bread and 800 books 300 loaves of bread and 200 books 100 loaves of bread and 800 books
Production is the process of combining various inputs, both material and immaterial in order to create output.
What is the meaning of Production?The process of mixing several inputs, both physical and immaterial, to produce output is known as production. In a perfect world, this output would be a product or service that is useful to people and has value.
Producing products and services to meet consumer demands is known as production. The method yields the final product. Land, capital, labor, and organization make up the four components of production.
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how did the rapidly expanding railroads of this era contribute to the expansion of the american economy?
Railroads became a major industry, stimu-lating other heavy industries such as iron and steel pro-duction. These advances in travel and trans-port helped drive settle-ment in the western regions of North America and were integral to the nation's industrial-ization.
Busy railroads links stimulated the growth of cities, especially New York and Chicago, but also strategi-cally located towns like Buffalo; Cleve-land, Ohio ; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; and St. Louis, Missouri. The trans-portation system allowed Americans to take advant-age of the continent’s vast territory and natural res-ources, and to build an industrial economy on a nation-al scale.
The resulting growth in productivity was stag-gering.
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When Can I Deduct Health Insurance Premiums on My Taxes?
Short-term health insurance premiums are typically deductible as a medical expense. Therefore, if you itemize your deductions and your total yearly medical expenses exceed 7.5% of you AGI, you are eligible for the deduction.
What does health insurance cost in the Netherlands?What is the price of a Dutch health insurance? In 2023, the monthly basic Dutch insurance premium will be around 135 euros. Each person pays their premiums directly to the health insurance provider of their choice.
For whom is Dutch health insurance available?If you work with in Netherlands or complete a paid internship there, health insurance is a must. Additionally, if you're registered with the CAK, you are eligible for healthcare benefits (opent nieuw venster). Only you will be eligible for the healthcare benefit if your partner does not have Dutch health insurance.
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a university spent $1.6 million to install solar panels atop a parking garage. these panels will have a capacity of 800 kilowatts (kw) and have a life expectancy of 20 years. suppose that the discount rate is 20%, that electricity can be purchased at $0.20 per kilowatt-hour (kwh), and that the marginal cost of electricity production using the solar panels is zero. hint: it may be easier to think of the present value of operating the solar panels for 1 hour per year first. approximately how many hours per year will the solar panels need to operate to enable this project to break even? 2,053.57 1,437.50 1,642.86 2,875.00
The solar panels need to operate to enable this project to break even is 2,875.00.
How many hours per year will the solar panels need?20%, or 0.2, is stated as the discount rate.
These solar panels have a 300 kilowatt-hour (KWH) capacity and a 20-year estimated lifespan. The cost of power is $0.30 per hour.
Next, multiply the capacity of the solar panels by the cost of power to arrive at the hourly revenue.
Hourly earnings are calculated as follows: 300 * $0.3 * capacity per hour.
= $90.
Now, calculate the present value (PV) of the installation cost as follows, using the discount rate of 20% and the cost of the installment procedure as $1,300,000.
Cost of the investment * i*[(1+i)]n/ [(1+i)n -1] = Annual value of the investment.
The discount factor in this case is I and the anticipated life, "n," is 20 years.
= $1,300,000 * {{0.2*[(1+0.2)]^20} / [(1+0.2)^20 -1]}\s = $1,300,000 * {{0.2*[(1.2)]^20} / [(1.2)^20 -1]}\s = $1,300,000 * {{0.2*38.3376} / [38.3376-1]}\s = $1,300,000 * {7.66752 / 37.3376}\s = $1,300,000 * 0.2053\s = $266,890
The yearly value of the investment divided by the value produced annually yields the breakeven number of hours. Hours of break equal
Hours of
$265,890 / $90 = 2,875.00
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the cobit framework primarily relates to a) best practices and effective governance and management of organizational assets. 18) b) best practices and effective governance and management of public companies. c) best practices and effective governance and management of information technology. d) best practices and effective governance and management of private companies.
The COBIT framework primarily relates to C: "best practices and effective governance and management of information technology".
COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and related Technology) is a framework that provides guidance on best practices and effective governance for the management of information technology within an organization. It covers various IT processes such as governance, risk management, security, and compliance.
The COBIT framework helps organizations ensure that their use of technology aligns with their business goals, supports the delivery of value, and protects their assets and interests. COBIT is designed for organizations of all sizes and industries, and is widely recognized as a leading framework for IT governance and management.
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set up a linear system and solve. a $6,000 principal is invested in two accounts, one earning 2% interest and another earning 9% interest. if the total interest for the year is $337, then how much is invested in each account?
$2,900 is invested at 2% and $3,100 is invested at 9%.
Let x be the amount invested at 2% and y be the amount invested at 9%. Then we have:
x + y = 6,000 (equation 1: the total amount invested is $6,000)
0.02x + 0.09y = 337 (equation 2: the total interest earned is $337)
To solve for x and y, we can use the elimination method. First, we can multiply equation 1 by 0.02 to get:
0.02x + 0.02y = 120 (equation 1')
Subtracting equation 1' from equation 2, we get:
0.07y = 217
y = 3,100
Substituting y = 3,100 into equation 1, we get:
x + 3,100 = 6,000
x = 2,900
Therefore, $2,900 is invested at 2%, and $3,100 is invested at 9%.
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meg's pension plan is an annuity with a guaranteed return of 6% per year (compounded quarterly). she would like to retire with a pension of $40,000 per quarter for 15 years. if she works 35 years before retiring, how much money must she and her employer deposit each quarter? (round your answer to the nearest cent.)
$45,000 money must she and her employer deposit each quarter.
What is Pension?
A pension is a fund that receives contributions from an employee while they are still working and from which payments are made to support the employee's retirement from work in the form of recurring payments. A pension can be either a "defined benefit plan," in which a predetermined amount is paid to a person on a regular basis, or a "defined contribution plan," in which a fixed amount is invested and becomes accessible once the employee reaches retirement age.
Some employees may be eligible to obtain a pension plan as a guaranteed payout when they retire. It is a retirement account that is financed over the course of a person's employment by either the company, the employee, or both.
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When the interest is compounded more than once per year which interest rate should be used when finding the time value of money?
a. nominal annual rate
b. annual percentage rate
c. simple interest rate
d. periodic rate
The interest rate used when finding the time value of money with compounding more than once per year is the nominal annual rate.
What is time value of money?A fundamental financial principle known as the temporal value of money (TVM) asserts that a dollar received now is worth more than a dollar received in the future. This is so that money acquired today can be invested and grow in value over time by earning interest. To assess investment prospects, calculate the present value of future cash flows, and make financial decisions, the TVM concept is applied.
The temporal worth of money is primarily determined by three factors:
1. Interest rate: The interest rate determines the cost of borrowing or investing money. An investment made now will grow more quickly and gain value over time if the interest rate is higher.
2. The frequency of compounding: Compounding is the practice of receiving interest on interest. The value of money increases more quickly the more frequently compounding takes place.
3. Time: The potential for money to increase through investment or compounding increases with the length of the time period.
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a meta-analysis of over 9,000 teams found what aspect of communication to be most essential for team performance?
The volume of communication has no bearing on how well a team performs. Teams that have good communication perform better because it improves understanding and coordination. Teams will not perform to their full potential if communication is weak.
How can communication affect team performance?Having effective teamwork is only one aspect of communication. It enables everyone on the team to gain knowledge on any subject that might have an impact on their work. Additionally, it fosters teamwork, fosters camaraderie, raises spirits, and aids in keeping workers interested in their jobs. Poor communication often creates a tense environment where people are not motivated to be productive and not inspired to collaborate. This lack of motivation then affects how employees relate to clients and potential customers, negatively affecting the bottom line.
So, The volume of communication has no bearing on how well a team performs. Teams that have good communication perform better because it improves understanding and coordination. Teams will not perform to their full potential if communication is weak.
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When a good is taxed, the burden of the tax falls mainly on consumers if a. the tax is levied on consumers. b. the tax is levied on producers. c. supply is inelastic, and demand is elastic. d. supply is elastic, and demand is inelastic.
If demand is inelastic, and a tax is imposed, the quantity required will drop less than the quantity supplied. This indicates that consumers will bear the majority of the tax cost.
Who bears the bulk of a tax's burden when supply and demand are inelastic?When demand is inelastic and supply is elastic, the customer pays the tax. Tax incidence is the study of how a certain tax affects the producer who makes the good and the consumer who purchases it, the two parties to a transaction.
When the demand is absolutely inelastic?Zero (e = 0) is the mathematical number for demand that is completely inelastic. When the percentage change in demand is less than the percentage change in a product's price, the demand is said to be relatively inelastic.
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Why the income and substitution effect a reason for the law of demand?
The income and substitution effects explain why the law of demand holds true, which states that the quantity demanded of a good or service is inversely related to its price.
What is Law of demand?One of the cornerstones of microeconomics is the law of demand, which asserts that, ceteris paribus, the amount demanded of an item or service is inversely related to its price (all other things being equal). In other words, as a good's price rises, less people want it, and vice versa when a good's price falls, more people want it.
The demand curve's sloping downward captures this relationship. The link between a good's price and its amount required is represented graphically by the demand curve. It's crucial to keep in mind that the rule of demand presupposes that other variables influencing demand (such as income, preferences, and product prices) will not have a significant impact on demand.
Price elasticity of demand, which assesses how responsively the quantity demanded is to changes in price, is a key idea associated with the law of demand. If a change in price results in a correspondingly bigger change in the amount required, a good or service is said to have elastic demand. A product or service is said to have inelastic demand, on the other hand, if a change in price results in a proportionately smaller change in the amount sought.
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Each person listed below is looking for a particular set of circumstances they would prefer to live under. For each person, select the economic system that would best meet their needs.
1. Danielle wants to live in a country where she is free to start a business in a field of her choice and pay minimal taxes. (Click to select)
2. Marcus enjoys living in a country that tells him where he will work and live, and that provides his food rations. (Click to select)
3. Tameka prefers to live in a country with a higher tax rate that provides healthcare and education opportunities for all of the citizens. (Click to select)
4. Jose prefers to live in a country with more social freedoms, such as freedom of speech, press, assembly, job choice, movement, and elections. (Click to select)
5. Meagan would rather live in a country that focuses on quality of life where they provide more generous sick leave, longer vacations, and fewer work hours per week. (Click to select)
6. Drew likes the control the government provides by making everyone follow one religion and obeying authority. Everyone in his country gets along as it is against the law to protest, practice a different religion, move, or change jobs. (Click to select)
For each person, the economic system would be, 1. Danielle capitalism, 2. Marcus Communism, 3. Tameka capitalism, 4. Jose capitalism, 5.Megan socialism and 6.Drew communism.
What is capitalism?Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit. Central characteristics of capitalism include capital accumulation, competitive markets, a price system, private property, property rights recognition, voluntary exchange, and wage labour. In a market economy, decision-making and investments are determined by owners of wealth, property, or ability to manoeuvre capital or production ability in capital and financial markets.
Whereas prices and the distribution of goods and services are mainly determined by competition in goods and services markets.
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how do perspectives on competitive advantage differ when comparing brick-and-mortar stores to online businesses
Developing a competitive edge may be challenging since it may be challenging to stand out from the competition and obtain qualities that other products lack. It takes a lot of effort and resolve.
Product: What does that mean?A product is the name for the object that is being sold. Products can be either tangible items or services. It might manifest itself in person, electronically, or online. Everything product has a price and a cost attached to it.
A good product is exactly what?advancing technology in a way that allows businesses to use great product design as either a force for good. Positive psychology researchers can contribute to the development of technology that tackles issues beyond the limitations of people.
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major airlines change hundreds of fares daily in response to competitor tactics, which is an example of using multiple choice scenario analysis. switching costs. competitive intelligence. corporate espionage.
Major airlines change hundreds of fares daily in response to competitor's tactics, which is an example of using c) competitive intelligence.
Competitive intelligence (CI) or competitor intelligence is defined as the process through which a firm obtains and analyzes information about its industry, business environment, competitors, and goods in order to determine its future strategy.
Competitive intelligence is often regarded as a vital component of developing a successful competitive strategy, which will ultimately result in the creation of a distinct competitive edge in company.
In an increasingly competitive world, thorough research and market intelligence may often mean the difference between a thriving business and one that struggles to stay up with the competition. Competitive intelligence systems are utilized by both large and small firms to assist them gain an advantage.
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Correct question:
Major airlines change hundreds of fares daily in response to competitor's tactics, which is an example of using what?
a) scenario analysis.
b) switching costs.
c) competitive intelligence.
d) corporate espionage.
what were the primary characteristics of the market-oriented era that followed world war ii? multiple select question. it was a buyer's market. consumers had to purchase products of inferior quality. products were designed to focus on consumers' needs. it was a seller's market. need help? review these concept resources
Purchasing power was strong. Customers were forced to buy things of lower quality. Products have been created with the demands of customers in mind.
Whenever does the marketing industry's production period begin?
The Industrial Revolution ushered inside the mass manufacturing era (1860s–1920s). A large number of products was made cheaply. Companies usually manufactured just one merchandise at a time.
Which four historical periods can you name in marketing?
The very first period from 1900 to 1920 "established the field," the second between 1920 to 1950 "formalized the field," the following from 1950 to 1980 brought about a fundamental change into "marketing, administration, and also the sciences," as well as the final period from 1980 to the present has brought about the "fragmentation of ideas." Focusing on manufacturing applications was a hallmark of the manufacturing era (1869–1930).
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a. if the average russian farmer produces 2,000 pounds of food per year, what is the opportunity cost, in pounds of food, of russia's army?
The opportunity cost in pounds of food for the North Korean army is 1.19 pounds
The total or overall food lost due to consumption by the army=[tex]\frac{1190000}{500}=2380 Pounds\\(2380-2000)=380 pounds[/tex]
Calculate opportunity cost, the opportunity cost of food for the North Korean army= [tex]\frac{2380}{2000}=1.19Pounds[/tex]
Consumption is the act of the usage of sources to satisfy modern wants and desires. it's miles seen in evaluation to making an investment, which is spending for the acquisition of future income. intake is a first-rate concept in economics and is likewise studied in many different social sciences.
Economists are specifically interested in the connection between intake and earnings, as modeled with the consumption feature. A comparable realist structural view may be observed in consumption theory, which perspectives the Fisherian intertemporal desire framework because of the real shape of the intake function. in contrast to the passive method of structure embodied in inductive structural realism, economists outline shape in terms of its invariance beneath intervention.
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Complete Question:
The Average North Korean farmer produces 2000 pounds of food per year. What is the opportunity cost in pounds of food for the North Korean army? The army is 1,190,000 One person needs 500 pounds of food a year to survive.
what is an example of a biological hazard an employee who didn't wash their hands a box of poison rat food that is being stored right next to food a bottle that feel and broke scattering glass shards everywhere
The statement which illustrates the example of a biological hazard is an employee who didn't wash their hands. So option a. is correct.
A biological hazard may be illustrated as organic substances that especially pose a hazard or have harsh effects on the health of humans and different living organisms. Biological hazards commonly include pathogenic microorganisms like viruses, toxins, spores, fungi, and bioactive essences. According to the context of this question, when a person is not washing their hands, multiple microbes can remain within the hands. These microorganisms are competent in boosting varied intermediate to severe diseases in organisms.
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an investment offers $5,900 per year for 15 years, with the first payment occurring one year from now. a. if the required return is 6 percent, what is the value of the investment today? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. what would the value today be if the payments occurred for 40 years? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c. what would the value today be if the payments occurred for 75 years? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) d. what would the value today be if the payments occurred forever? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
a. If the required return is 6 percent, the value of the investment today can be calculated using the present value formula:
How is investement done ?PV = $5,900 / (1 + 0.06)^1 + $5,900 / (1 + 0.06)^2 + ... + $5,900 / (1 + 0.06)^15
PV = $5,900 * (1 - (1 / (1 + 0.06)^15) / 0.06)
PV = $5,900 * (1 - (1 / (1.06)^15) / 0.06)
PV = $5,900 * (1 - (1 / 2.081265) / 0.06)
PV = $5,900 * (1 - 0.048924)
PV = $5,900 * 0.951076
PV = $5,633.68
So the value of the investment today is $5,633.68.
b. If the payments occur for 40 years, the formula would be:
PV = $5,900 / (1 + 0.06)^1 + $5,900 / (1 + 0.06)^2 + ... + $5,900 / (1 + 0.06)^40
PV = $5,900 * (1 - (1 / (1.06)^40) / 0.06)
PV = $5,900 * (1 - (1 / 3.243658) / 0.06)
PV = $5,900 * (1 - 0.015306)
PV = $5,900 * 0.984694
PV = $5,764.24
So the value of the investment today would be $5,764.24.
c. If the payments occur for 75 years, the formula would be:
PV = $5,900 / (1 + 0.06)^1 + $5,900 / (1 + 0.06)^2 + ... + $5,900 / (1 + 0.06)^75
PV = $5,900 * (1 - (1 / (1.06)^75) / 0.06)
PV = $5,900 * (1 - (1 / 5.331171) / 0.06)
PV = $5,900 * (1 - 0.005579)
PV = $5,900 * 0.994221
PV = $5,842.80
So the value of the investment today would be $5,842.80.
d. If the payments occur forever, the formula would be:
PV = $5,900 / (1 + 0.06) + $5,900 / (1 + 0.06)^2 + ...
PV = $5,900 * (1 / 0.06) / (1 / (1 + 0.06))
PV = $5,900 / 0.06 * (1 / 1.06)
PV = $5,900 / 0.06 * (0.9434)
PV = $5,900 / 0.06 * 0.9434
PV = $98,906.45
So the value of the investment today would be $98,906
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a firm has sales of $4,660, costs of $2,460, interest paid of $161, and depreciation of $457. the tax rate is 30 percent. what is the cash coverage ratio?
The cash coverage ratio is an obligation and productivity proportion used to decide how effectively an organization can pay interest on its remarkable obligation.
The cash coverage ratio is a measure of a firm's ability to meet its current financial obligations using only its current cash flow. It is calculated as follows:
Cash coverage ratio = (Net Operating Cash Flow) / (Current Liabilities)
Net Operating Cash Flow is calculated as:
Net Operating Cash Flow = Sales - Costs - Interest Paid - Depreciation - Taxes
In this case, the firm's net operating cash flow can be calculated as follows:
Net Operating Cash Flow = $4,660 - $2,460 - $161 - $457 - ($4,660 - $2,460 - $161 - $457) * 30%
Net Operating Cash Flow = $4,660 - $2,460 - $161 - $457 - ($2,000) * 30%
Net Operating Cash Flow = $1,532
Without information on the firm's current liabilities, it's not possible to calculate the cash coverage ratio. To find this ratio, you would need to know the firm's current liabilities and divide the net operating cash flow by that amount.
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