fill in the blank. the___family of macromolecules are composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio and includes sugars, starches, glycogen, and cellulose. multiple choice question. protein lipid nucleic acid carbohydrate need help? review these concept resources.

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Answer 1

The carbohydrates family of macromolecules is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio and includes sugars, starches, glycogen, and cellulose.

Sugar molecules make up carbohydrates or carbs. Carbohydrates are one of the three primary nutrients included in foods and beverages, along with proteins and fats. Glucose is created by your body's breakdown of carbs.

The chemical formula for carbohydrates is (CH2O)n, where n refers to the number of carbon atoms present in the molecule being analyzed. To put it another way, the proportion of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen in carbohydrate molecules is exactly 1:2:1. There are three subtypes of carbohydrates, which are referred to as monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides respectively.

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according to this section, when we are behind the wheel, which of the following registers in our brain?

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This section states that brain register many things like when we are operating a vehicle, keeping an eye on the road. complying with traffic lights and signs.

Keeping the speed restriction in place. observing how other drivers are moving. The following things that register in our brain are avoiding distractions like using the phone or eating, etc. The idea of harnessing the brain to identify hazards is still in its infancy, but research is constantly being done. Utilizing electroencephalography (EEG) to track brain activity in reaction to specific stressors is a promising strategy. Researchers can identify fear reactions in the brain and use them to infer the existence of a possible threat by keeping an eye on brain activity. This might improve the speed and accuracy with which security systems identify and address possible threats.

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Ina mixture of the five proteins listed below,which should elute second in size-exclusion (gel- filtration) chromatography? RNA polymerase M; = 450,000 serum albumin M = 68,500 immunoglobulin G M; = 145,000 ribonuclease A M = 13,700 cytochrome c M; = 13,000

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The statistics indicate that RNA Pol will elute first, followed by Ig G, Albumin, RNaseA, and then Cytochrome C therefore, option c is the right choice.

Proteins are distinguished from one another and eluted using gel filtration chromatography on the basis of the size difference between them. Proteins with a higher molecular weight will elute more quickly than proteins with a lower molecular weight.

Gel permeation chromatography, often known as GPC, classifies molecules according to their respective sizes. When sample mixes are run down a column that is filled with material of particular pore size, the components of the mixture are separated into their individual compounds. Larger molecules that are unable to penetrate the pore size of the packed substance (often referred to as a gel) elute faster than their smaller counterparts.

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2. How might some of these differences be possible adaptations?

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The process by which organisms adapt to their environment in order to increase their chances of surviving in that environment is known as evolutionary adaptation, or simply adaptation.

What is Adaptation?

In evolutionary theory, adaptation is the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment.

Although scientists discussed adaptation prior to the 1800s, it was not until then that Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace developed the theory of natural selection.

Wallace believed that the evolution of organisms was connected in some way with adaptation of organisms to changing environmental conditions. In developing the theory of evolution by natural selection, Wallace and Darwin both went beyond simple adaptation by explaining how organisms adapt and evolve.

Therefore, The process by which organisms adapt to their environment in order to increase their chances of surviving in that environment is known as evolutionary adaptation, or simply adaptation.

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