A business metric is a quantitative indicator used to monitor and evaluate the progress or effectiveness of a particular company function. Metrics are used to monitor progress toward both short- and long-term goals and objectives.
KPIs use metrics as their primary unit of measurement. Key performance indicators, or KPIs, are metrics that include a target and a timeline. KPIs are the action; metrics are the measurement. In business management, operational control includes metrics. Operational controls make sure the company adheres to the established standards. These controls are designed to regulate how the firm produces its output on a daily basis in respect to product program, specification, and value.
Metrics are quantitative assessment measures frequently used for evaluating, contrasting, and tracking performance or output. In order to maintain performance assessments, opinions, and business strategies, managers or analysts often employ a set of metrics to develop a dashboard that they regularly monitor.
Financial Metrics
domestic product, or GDP (GDP)InflationUnemployment rateTo lean more about metrics from the given link.
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How much would $1, growing at 3.5% per year, be worth after 75 years? a. $15.28 b. $13.20.c. $13.20d. $13.86
The correct option is (B,C) both, i.e.. $13.20
We can calculate the present value (PV) = 1$ , rate of interest (I) = 35% or 0.035 and time period(n) = 75years.
Now we calculate, the future value of the investment by the formula,
Future value = PV(1+r)ⁿ
= 1(1+0.035)⁷⁵
= 13.20$.
So, the future value of the 1$ investment after 75 years at the rate of 35% is 13.20$.
The value of an asset at a future date is its future value. It is the present value multiplied by the accumulation function, and it represents the nominal amount of money that a particular amount of money will be worth at a given point in the future under the assumption of a specific interest rate.
An investment is an asset which can generate income in a particular time period is known as investment. When a person invests in a good, they do not intend to utilise it as a source of immediate consumption, but rather as a tool for future wealth creation.
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What does the phrase ""no taxation without representation"" mean? is it still relevant today?.
the required details "taxation without representation is mentioned below
DEFINITION
The phrase "taxation without representation" refers to being forced by a government to pay a tax without having a vote in its decisions, such as through an elected representative. The Stamp Act, which obliged colonies in what would become the United States to pay duties on printed literature, was approved by the British Parliament in 1765. The issue was that the colonists were denied the ability to choose their Parliamentary representatives. Taxation without representation was one of the colonists' first anti-British catchphrases. Additionally, they started to oppose arbitrary taxes, as seen in the Boston Tea Party.
The expression "taxation without representation" refers to the circumstance of being subject to taxes levied by a government without being included in the decision-making process.
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What is the present value of the following set of cash flows discounted at 10 per year?
The present value of the following set of cash flows discounted at 10 per year $104.18
What are the 3 kinds of cash flows?
There are three cash flow types that organizations should track and analyze to resolve the liquidity and solvency of the business: cash flow from operating movements, cash flow from investing activities, and cash flow from financing activities. All three are included on a company's cash flow statement.
What are cash flows illustrations?
Cash and cash matches include currency, petty cash, bank accounts, and other highly liquid, short-term assets. Examples of cash matches include saleable paper, Treasury bills, and short-term state bonds with adulthood of three months or less.
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Sheldon company had owner investments of $1,000; net income during the period of $5,000; and owner withdrawals of $250. the ending balance in the owner's capital account is:__________
The ending balance in the owner's capital account is $5,750.
What is the ending balance?The owner's capital account is an equity account that appears on the balance sheet. The owner's capital account shows the net ownership interest of investors in the business.
The ending balance in the owner's capital account is the sum of investments, net income less any withdrawals. The owner's capital account is used to determine the amount of wealth of the owner.
Net income and owner's investment increase the value of the owner's capital account. While, withdrawals reduce the value of the owner's capital account.
The ending balance = investment + net income - withdrawals
$1000 + $5000 = $250 = $5,750
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If there is only consumption spending, the equilibrium level of real gdp is found at the:_________
If there is only consumption spending, the equilibrium level of real GDP is found at the intersection of the consumption schedule and the equilibrium line.
What's the schedule for consumption?
The consumption function, also known as a consumption schedule, is the link between CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE and the level of NATIONAL INCOME or DISPOSABLE INCOME.
A stable or balanced economic system is referred to as an equilibrium in the study of economics. Economists use the phrase equilibrium, which is a situation in which supply and demand are equal, to describe the economy.
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Suppose the inverse demand function is:p = 12 - 4q, and cost is given by c(q) = 4q.the profit-maximizing price equals $_________
Suppose the inverse demand function is:p = 12 - 4q, and cost is given by c(q) = 4q.the profit-maximizing price equals $ Given, c(Q) = 4Q MC (Marginal Cost) = c(Q) / Q => MC = 4 P = 12 - 4Q TR.
Is price the inverse of demand?The price is a function of the quantity required when the demand curve is inverse. In other words, the inverse of a demand curve, changes in the quantity required cause variations in price levels.
In each nation, at what price does the monopoly sell its product if resale is not possible?By operating where its marginal income for each country equals the company's marginal cost, the price-discriminating monopoly maximizes its profit. Therefore, MRUS = MC = MRJ, which means that the marginal revenues for the two nations are equal.
How are QD and Qs calculated?The quantity demanded and the quantity delivered are equal (Qs = Qd). The market is open. If the market price (P) is greater than $6, for instance, P=8, Qs=30, and Qd=10 (where Qd = Qs). The market is unclear since there are extra supplies because Qs exceeds Qd.
Describe the demand function with an example?As an illustration, consider the demand equation Qd = f(P; Prg, Y), where Qd denotes the quantity of a good wanted, P denotes the good's price, Prg denotes the price of a related good, and Y denotes income. The function on the right side of the equation is referred to as the demand function.
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when local government relationships are critical to the success of international operations, the best organizational structure for a firm would be .
when local government relationships are critical to the success of international operations, the best organizational structure for a firm would be geographic regions.
A geographical organizational structure organizes people within an organization by geographic location.
This structure creates specific divisions for each location. Each division acts as if it is its own company, combining different types of personnel for various business functions.
Therefore, when local government relationships are critical to the success of international operations, they need a geographical organizational structure.
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What type of forecast should be used for strategy, sourcing and location decisions?
Strategic type of forecast should be used for strategy, sourcing and location decisions.
What exactly does the term "strategy" mean?A strategy is a plan of action for achieving targeted short-, medium-, and long-term goals. Business strategy typically fall into one of three categories. The business strategy outlines the company's long-term objectives. The business plan, the second kind of strategy, provides the strategic objectives for a company unit. The strategic objectives of the functional strategy are to further the development of the functional area and to meet the business objectives.
Setting goals helps firms decide on a company's future course. A solid strategy is always the result of a careful examination of the company's position in the market. This is where a company's advantages and dangers, as well as its strengths and weaknesses, are incorporated (SWOT analysis).
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Ada inc. stopped its production of oral care goods after determining apparel production to be its new primary objective. this is a direct result of the _____ planning process at ada inc.
As a direct result of the strategic planning process at ADA inc. They stopped its production of oral care goods after determining apparel production to be its new primary objective. In general, strategic planning is a planning process that applies in the organization in order to understand the goals, directions, and decisions to get good results and according to targets. Usually this strategic plan has the goal of managing or managing all resources in the organization or company as well as possible to get the desired results.
Strategic planning is considered as the main thing in business growth if you want to be successful. The preparation of strategic plans makes the company always ready to face challenges and changes. Not only that, businesses can also seize the opportunities that exist as best they can. The strategic plan itself is a document used to communicate with the organization and its objectives. All strategic plans made in the strategic plan must include an action plan that is able to realize these goals by considering other important business aspects.
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Kroger grocery stores have an in-house brand for many products, including butter, ice cream, salad dressing, and cheese,. this is an example of:______.
Kroger grocery stores have an in-house brand for many products, including butter, ice cream, salad dressing, and cheese,. this is an example of: A line filling Strategy
What is meant by line filling strategy?Line-filling tactics entail adding more goods to an existing product line in order to capitalize on market inefficiencies and lessen competition. Many companies use line filling to complete an already comprehensive product line and to boost the commercial success of new, closely related products.
the act of expanding a product line with new items to make it more comprehensive: Having a full line requires having everything from a calls-only phone to a smart phone that can compete with a netbook in terms of performance.
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May a broker subtract desk expenses from an independent contractor's commission check?
Sales representatives and brokers should work under a signed labor agreement that may or may not permit broker deductions.
How Do Brokers Work?
A broker is a person or business that stands between a potential investor and a securities exchange. Individual traders and investors require the services of exchange members since securities exchanges only accept orders from people or companies who are members of that exchange.
Brokers offer that service and are paid in a variety of methods, including commissions, fees, or payments from the exchange itself. To assist investors in deciding which broker is best for them, Investopedia routinely examines all of the major brokers and keeps a list of the top online brokers and trading platforms.
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In an efficient market, _____. all securities have the same price the excess return on all securities is zero all securities are fairly priced the return on all securities is the same
In an efficient market, the excess return on all securities is zero.
ExplanationAccording to the efficient market concept, new information is instantly reflected in stock prices, and hence neither technical nor fundamental analysis can yield excess returns.
What is an efficient market?Market efficiency is the extent to which market prices accurately reflect all pertinent information that is currently accessible. Since there are no securities that are undervalued or overvalued if markets are efficient, there is no way to "beat" the market because prices already reflect all available information.
The phrase was coined in a 1970 study by economist Eugene Fama; nevertheless, Fama admits that the phrase is a little deceptive because no one has a firm grasp on how to accurately describe or assess this concept known as market efficiency. Despite these restrictions, the phrase is used to describe what Fama is most famous for: the efficient market hypothesis (EMH)
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In a scenario where we expect a shift in both supply and demand, if the demand for a product increases, the price will always increase. True or false?.
The problem is a false statement, if the demand for a product increases, the price will always increase.
What is shift in both supply and demand?
Demand and supply curves may shift to the left or the right. If the quantity of a product is required grows, it is likely that the price of that product will fall, shifting the demand curve to the right. The quantity supplied will decline as prices fall, shifting the supply curve to the left.
The shifts in both the supply and demand curves are roughly equal when the increase in demand is equal to the reduction in supply. In reality, the equilibrium quantity stays constant while the equilibrium price increases.
Therefore,
In a scenario where we expect a shift in both supply and demand, if the demand for a product increases, the price will always increase. True or false?
The problem is a false statement.
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Entrepreneurs are considered the driving force in an economy because they are? the greatest number of people in an economy. provide most of the labor. own a great deal of land. start new businesses.
Entrepreneurs are viewed as the driving force in the economy since they start new businesses.
An individual who starts a new firm, taking on the majority of the risks and reaping the majority of the gains, is known as an entrepreneur. Entrepreneurship is the practice of starting new business. The entrepreneur is frequently viewed as an innovator, a source of fresh concepts for products, services, businesses, and operational methods. Entrepreneurs are essential to any economy because they have the knowledge and drive to foresee requirements and sell viable new ideas. Entrepreneurship that succeeds in assuming the risks involved in founding a firm is rewarded with money, notoriety, and chances for future growth.
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The united nations was established by _____ countries committed to preserving peace through economic cooperation and trade support.
The World Trade Organization (WTO) is a global organization with 164 members that regulates international trade. All significant trading economies are now included in the WTO as of Russia's entry in August 2012.
What goals are shared by the WTO and the IMF?A global institution with 190 member nations, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) aims to maintain the stability of the global financial and monetary system. The IMF's mandate includes assisting the growth of international trade in a balanced way, encouraging exchange rate stability, and giving nations the chance to resolve their balance of payments issues in an orderly fashion. In 1945, the IMF was created.
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On january 1, lorna pays $36,000 of rent in advance. the effects of this transaction are to?
Lorna makes an advance rent payment of $36,000 on January 1. These are the outcomes of this transaction. decreasing cash and increasing rent.
Cash in economics refers to currency in its actual, physical form, such as coins and banknotes.
Cash is defined in bookkeeping and financial accounting as current assets made up of money or money equivalents that may be obtained instantly or almost immediately (as in the case of money market accounts). Cash is viewed as a tool to either prevent a decline in the financial markets or as a reserve for payments, in the event of a structural or accidental negative cash flow.
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When quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded, a _____ occurs, putting _____ pressure on the price
When quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded, a surplus occurs, putting a downward pressure on the price.
What is a surplus?Equilibrium price is the price at which quantity demanded is equal to quantity supplied. When market price is greater than equilibrium price, suppliers would increase the quantity supplied while consumers would reduce the quantity demanded. This would lead to an excess of quantity supplied over quantity demanded. The result is a surplus.
Due to the excess of quantity supplied over quantity demanded, prices would begin to fall until the equilibrium price is reached. At equilibrium, quantity supplied is equal to the quantity demanded. On a graph, surplus is the area above the equilibrium point.
When price is below equilibrium price, the quantity demanded would exceed the quantity supplied. This would lead to a scarcity. When there is a scarcity, prices would rise until the equilibrium price is reached. When equilibrium in reached, the quantity supplied would be equal to the quantity demanded.
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Suppose that a firm is facing an upward-sloping yield curve and needs to borrow money to invest in production. Does this mean that the firm should consider borrowing only at short-term rates?.
No, the company must take into consideration the volatility of short-term rates.
An important indicator of the direction of future short-term interest rates is the yield curve's slope; a curve that slopes upward typically suggests that the financial markets anticipate higher rates in the future, while a curve that slopes downward typically reflects lower expectations.
The rates at which short-term loans are made between financial institutions or the rates at which short-term government paper is issued or traded on the market are known as short-term interest rates. The average daily rates expressed as a percentage, make up most short-term interest rates.
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The return on assets for your small business was 11.2% last year and 12.6% this year. your return on assets:____
The return on assets for your small business was 11.2% last year and 12.6% this year. your return on assets: improved.
What is return on assets?Return on assets can be defined as a percentage or ratio that help to show how well a company is doing as to whether they are making profit or making loss from their assets.
Return on assets calculated using this formula
Return on assets =Net income/Total assets
Since the return on assets for the business was previously 11.2% in which this year it was 12.6% this means that the business is profitable and has improved due to the increase in percentage which is 1.4% (12.6%-11.2%).
Therefore the return on assets for your small business was 11.2% last year and 12.6% this year. your return on assets: improved.
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A pricing strategy in which the price is justified in the customers' eyes by the product received because of attached features and services is referred to as ________.
Pricing strategy:- value pricing/everyday low pricing [EDLP].
What Is a Pricing Strategy?
Businesses use a pricing strategy to determine how much to charge for their products and services. When setting prices for products, the relationship between margin, price, and selling level is specifically taken into account. Therefore, creating a right pricing strategy that promotes business success is both crucial and challenging.
The price is a factor that has a major impact on a company's revenue. It serves as the primary determinant in the company's financial modeling and has a long-term impact on its revenue, earnings, and investments. Price reveals a company's philosophy, how it deals with rivals, and how much importance it places on its customers.
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When choosing which bidder wins the award of a new competitive bid municipal issue, the deciding factor is the:_______
a. coupon rate
b. net interest cost
c. premium
d. reoffering scale
The correct answer is net interest cost.
Competitive bidding is a formal method for determining what the applicants need and formally requesting it so that possible service providers may assess it and make bids for it.
What is underwriting a competitive bid?Bidding wars or a sale reached through negotiations. In a competitive underwriting, a new bond issuance is sold at public auction to the underwriter or syndicate of underwriters who make the best offer based on predefined criteria, often the lowest net interest cost (NIC).
What kinds of competitive bids exist?The Request for Quotation (RFQ), Request for Proposal (RFP), and Request for Qualifications (RQFL) are the three formal competitive bidding procedures that have been shown to be the most successful.
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(1) An american who perfectly matches the statistical average receives additional income amounting to $5,000. she spends $4,500 of it. what must be her marginal propensity to save? (2) Based on the information in part (a), calculate the tax multiplier in this economy. (3) Which component of aggregate demand will be most directly impacted by a change in the income tax rates? explain. (4) Assume the government increases the income tax revenues by $100 billion. based on the information in part (a), what will be the total possible change in aggregate demand, ceteris paribus? (5) Assume the government increases government spending by $200 billion. based on the information in part (a) What will be the total possible change in aggregate demand, ceteris paribus? (6) What is the autonomous spending in the scenario from part (e)? (7) Assuming all impacts were explained directly through the multipliers, and based on the information from part (b), what would be the change in gdp that would result from the government decreasing spending by $18 billion at the same time that it decreases corporate taxes by $20 billion?
According to the information provided, the Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) of the American is given as 0.1
(a)As we know, Marginal propensity to save=change in savings/change in income. Here,
change in savings=$500Change in income=$5000So, Marginal propensity to save
(MPS)=500/5000MPS =0.1(b) Tax Multiplier=MPC/(1-MPC)
MPC=1-MPS
=1-0.1
=0.9
Tax multiplier=0.9/0.1 =9
So, Tax Multiplier=9
(c) Given,the government increases the income tax revenues by $100 billion.As we know when government increases the income tax revenues,it affects the households disposable income.
An increase in tax, decreases the disposable income and the consumer spends less and the aggregate demand becomes less.The total possible change in aggregate demand is:
Change in aggregate demand(y)/change in tax(t)=MPC/MPS
y/100=0.9/0.1
y/100=9
$900
Change in aggregate demand=$900
(d) The govemment increases government spending by $200.Aggregate demand increases by $200 billion multiplied by the government expenditure multiplier by the following steps.
The total possible change in aggregate demand:
=>change in aggregate demand (y)/change in government spending (g)=1/MPS
y/200=1/0.1
y=(1/0.1)×200
y=10 ×200
y=$2000
change in aggregate demand=$2000.
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Mary kay owns a nursery. the trucks, handcarts, and forklift she purchased for the business are called __________ investments.
The trucks, handcarts, and forklift that Mary Kay bought for the company are classified as capital investments.
A company makes a capital investment when it buys tangible assets to utilize in achieving its long-term goals and objectives. Among the assets that are bought as capital investments are real estate, factories, and equipment. The funding used may originate from a variety of sources, including venture capital deals and conventional bank loans. A startup business may look for financing from a variety of sources, such as venture capital firms, angel investors, or conventional banking institutions. A new business is receiving substantial capital investment from numerous investors when it goes public.
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In practice accountants record information directly into financial statements. This statement is.
The assertion is untrue. In reality, the accountants do not really enter data right away into the financial statements. Thus, the answer is FALSE.
Information is not directly or straightforwardly preserved in the financial statements by the accountants; rather, it is basically maintained in accounts first, from which financial statements are prepared using the data.
There are other intermediary processes in the record-keeping or bookkeeping processes. Also, keep in mind, too, that there are three (3) kinds of financial statements:
income statementbalance sheetcash flowDespite the fact that they are all distinct statements, they must all be related. The income statement's revenues and expenses, which determine the company's earnings or losses, must also be influenced by changes in the balance sheet's assets and liabilities.
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As sales grow, some of the added current asset requirement is provided by growth in inventory, which often results in what type of funds?
As sales grow, some of the added current asset requirement is provided by growth in inventory, which often results in spontaneous financing.
Spontaneous financing refers to the process of automatic source of short term funds which arise in the normal course of very short term course of business. Trade credit and different out standing expenses are examples of spontaneous financing.
It also refers to financing which arises out of regular and day-to-day operations. Spontaneous sources of financing include all those sources which are available upon demand or which arise naturally as a part of doing business.
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In a memory system employing paging, the chunks of a process (called frames) can be assigned to available chunks of memory (called pages). true false
This is false. The statement should be "In a memory system employing paging, the chunks of a process called pages can be assigned to available chunks of memory called frames."
Just remember that while we refer to the memory chunks as frames, the process chunks are referred to as pages.
Apparently, one of the two fundamental methods or basic techniques on which the idea and concept of virtual memory is based is "Paging". "Segmentation" is the name of the other one, by the way.
When using this paging, the memory system may experience minimal internal fragmentation but no external fragmentation.
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Consider the supply curve for basketballs. Other things held constant, if the price of basketballs goes up from $7. 99 to $14. 99, what can we expect from suppliers of basketballs as a result?.
There will be an increase in quantity supplied. (The Law of Supply)
A key tenet of economic theory is the rule of supply, which asserts that a rise in price will result in an increase in the quantity provided, all other things being equal. In other words, there is a direct correlation between price and quantity, and quantities react to price changes in the same way.'What is a case of the law of supply?For instance, if Apple produces 100 iPhones, then this is the quantity that is sold. The link between pricing and supply is referred to as the "law of supply." Supply also rises in tandem with price growth. In the event that prices decline, so will supply.To Learn more about Law of Supply, Click the links.
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In its simplest form, ___________ represents streams of raw facts with limited usefulness until organized.
In its simplest form, Data represents streams of raw facts with limited usefulness until organized.
What is the data in the examination description?
Research data is any knowledge that has been collected, observed, generated, or finished to validate original research findings. Although usually digital, analysis data also includes non-digital designs such as laboratory notebooks and diaries.
Why is data so essential?
Data allows organizations to more actually determine the cause of problems. Data allows communities to visualize relationships between what is occurring in different locations, divisions, and systems.
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When the product or service related to an unearned revenue is delivered, the earned portion of the unearned revenue is transferred to a _____ account.
When the product or service related to an unearned revenue is delivered, the earned portion of the unearned revenue is transferred to a revenue account.
What is a revenue account?A revenue account can be described as the account that has credit balance, this usually encompass all the revenue receipts which is been regarded as the current receipts of the government.
It should be noted that the receipts include tax revenues as well as other revenues of the government, hence When the product or service related to an unearned revenue is delivered, the earned portion of the unearned revenue is transferred to a revenue account.
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_____ are recorded in the period that goods and services are provided to customers and _____ are recorded in the period that costs are incurred while providing those goods and services.
Revenues are recorded in the period that goods and services are provided to customers and expenses are recorded in the period that costs are incurred while providing those goods and services. Hence, the answers are revenues and expenses respectively.
What are expenses?An expense is an item requiring an outflow of money, or any form of fortune in general, to another person or group as payment for an item, service, or other category of costs.
Therefore, the correct answers is as given above
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