A student weighs a sample of an unkown metal and finds the mass to be 39.27g what is the metal?

Answers

Answer 1

The unknown metal with a mass of 39.27 g is potassium with the symbol K.

The mass of an atom is due to protons and neutrons present in it.

The protons and neutrons are together present in the nucleus of an atom.

The mass of any element is given by its mass number whose formula is

Mass Number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

In the given case 39 = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

The only element of the periodic table which satisfies the above equation is potassium because it has 19 protons and 20 neutrons.

Thus, the unknown metal with a mass of 39.27 g is potassium with the symbol K.

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Related Questions

40 POINTS AND RLLY EASY

Which option that best describes the planet Jupiter?

Select one:

a.
-largest and most massive planet in the solar system
- has a huge permanent storm that looks like a red spot in images
- has at least 61 moons orbiting it, some of which are very large
- located closer to the sun than Kuiper Belt

b.
-has highest surface temperature of any planet in the solar system
- roughly the same size as Earth
- has a thick carbon dioxide atmosphere
-orbits the sun

C.
- has landforms made by flowing liquid water
- has many huge on its surface
- gets its red color from iron oxide present in soil and rocks on surface
- reflects light from sun
d. -inside of the planet shrunk, forming large cliffs on the surface
- heavily cratered
- no atmosphere
- has mass

Answers

A. Jupiter largest and most massive planet in the solar system

Jupiter has a huge permanent storm that looks like a red spot in images

Jupiter has at least 61 moons orbiting it, some of which are very large

Jupiter located closer to the sun than Kuiper Belt

Which option that best describes the planet Jupiter?

Jupiter came on fifth number from the sun and the Jupiter is the massive planet present in our solar system. It contains the big storms like great red spot. The surface of the Jupiter is gas made giant but the surface of the Jupiter is not solid, but it may have a solid inner core about the size of Earth.

The Jupiter contain at least 61 moons which orbiting the Jupiter . The life on the Jupiter is impossible because the Jupiter contain very much pressure, it has volatile surface and the temperature of the Jupiter is very hot than that of the earth.

So we can conclude that option A is the right answer.

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A toy car is given an initial velocity of 5.0 m/s east and experiences a constant acceleration of 2.0 m/s2 east. what is the final velocity after 6.0 s?

Answers

A toy car is given an initial velocity of 5.0 m/s east and experiences a constant acceleration of 2.0 m/s2 east. As a result, the toy car's final velocity is 17m/s

How do you determine overall velocity?

Velocity (v) is a vector quantity that represents displacement (or change in position, s) over time (t) via the equation v = s/t. Speed (or rate, r) is a scalar number that represents the distance travelled (d) divided by the change in time (t) by the equation r = d/t.

When an automobile begins at rest, its initial velocity is zero. When a projectile is launched into space, its initial velocity will be greater than zero. When a car comes to a halt after using the brakes, the starting velocity is greater than zero, but the end velocity is zero.

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Find the number of outcomes in the complement of the given event. out of 259259 strawberry plants in a field, 142142 are ready for picking.

Answers

The number of outcomes in the compliment of the event are 0.54

Concept and calculation

No of strawberry plants in the field = 259259

No of plants that are ready for picking = 142142

so no of outcomes = 142142/ 259259 = 0.54 outcomes

Understanding of probability

The area of mathematics that deals with probability is called probability theory.

Probability is a concept that can be interpreted in a variety of ways, but probability theory tackles the idea in a rigorous mathematical way by expressing it through a series of axioms.

Typically, these axioms formalize probability in terms of a probability space, which links a collection of outcomes known as the sample space to a measure taking values between 0 and 1. An event is any defined subset of the sample space.

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A projectile is travelling at 1,429 ft/s. what is the speed of this projectile in km/h?

Answers

Answer:

1568 km/hr

Explanation:

First convert from ft/s to km/s

Do this by using a conversion rate.

3280 ft/km

(1429 ft/s)/(3280 ft/km) = 0.4355 km/s

Then convert from km/s to km/hr

Conversion rate 3600 s/hr

(0.4355 km/s)(3600 s/hr) = 1568 km/hr

the aurora is caused when electrons and protons, moving in the earth’s magnetic field of ≈5.0×10−5 t,≈5.0×10−5 t, collide with molecules of the atmosphere and cause them to glow. what is the radius of the circular orbit for

Answers

The radius of the circular orbit for an electron with a speed of 3 * [tex]10^{6}[/tex] m / s is 0.34 m

We know that,

[tex]F_{c}[/tex] = m [tex]V^{2}[/tex] / r

[tex]F_{m}[/tex] = q V B sin θ

where,

[tex]F_{c}[/tex] = Centripetal force

[tex]F_{m}[/tex] = Force due to magnetic field

m = Mass of electron

V = Speed of electron

r = Radius

B = Magnetic field

Given that,

B = 5 * [tex]10^{-5}[/tex] T

V = 3 * [tex]10^{6}[/tex] m / s

[tex]m_{e}[/tex] = 9.1 * [tex]10^{-31}[/tex] kg

[tex]q_{e}[/tex] = - 1.6 * [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] C

Since the electrons move in a plan perpendicular to the magnetic field,

Sin θ = Sin 90° = 1

By using force balance on electron,

[tex]F_{c}[/tex] = [tex]F_{m}[/tex]

m [tex]V^{2}[/tex] / r = [tex]q_{e}[/tex] V B

r = [tex]m_{e}[/tex] V / [tex]q_{e}[/tex] B

r = ( 9.1 * [tex]10^{-31}[/tex] * 3 * [tex]10^{6}[/tex] ) / ( - 1.6 * [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] * 5 * [tex]10^{-5}[/tex] )

r = 0.34

Centripetal force is the force on a body which makes it go in a curved path. It is denoted as [tex]F_{c}[/tex].

Therefore, the radius of the circular orbit for an electron with a speed of 3 * [tex]10^{6}[/tex] m / s is 0.34 m

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i need help please thanks

Answers

The burning of fossil fuels is a threat to the environment.

What is pollution?

The term pollution has to do with the introduction of harmful material and energy into the environment. We know that the burning of fossil fuels is one of the chief sources of pollution in the environment. This is can be seen from the images attached.

The burning of fossil fuels introduces carbon dioxide into the environment which in turn causes the temperature of the earth to rise. This is the situation that we call global warming.

The greatest concern of the earth is to ensure that the carbon burden is reduced and that the emission of the carbon to the atmosphere is mitigated in order to reduce the impact of this carbon on the earth.

Thus, the burning of fossil fuels is a threat to the environment.

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what is sound and how does it move through different mediums?​

Answers

Answer: Sound is a type of energy made by vibrations. These vibrations create sound waves which move through mediums such as air, water and wood. When an object vibrates, it causes movement in the particles of the medium. This movement is called sound waves, and it keeps going until the particles run out of energy.

Credit: https://www.uspto.gov/kids/MiddleSchool-HowWellSoundTravels.pdf

The density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3g/cm3. part a what is this value in kilograms per cubic meter?

Answers

The correct answer for the density of silver in kilograms per cubic meter is 10500 kg/m^3.

Silver has a density of 10.8103 kg/m3.Pure silver is nearly white, lustrous, soft, very ductile, and malleable, and it is an excellent heat and electricity conductor. Although it is not a chemically active metal, it is attacked by nitric acid (which forms nitrate) and hot concentrated sulfuric acid.

Atomic weight: 107.87 g.mol-1

At 20°C, the density is 10.5 g.cm-3.

962 °C melting point

2212 °C is the boiling point.

Silver has long been used in the manufacture of coins, ornaments, and jewelry due to its relative scarcity, brilliant white color, malleability, ductility, and resistance to atmospheric oxidation. Silver, along with gold and the platinum-group metals, is one of the so-called precious metals.

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Which of the following are examples of lowering unwanted friction? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A Nonstick coatings on cooking pans.
B
Putting salt or sand on icy roads.
c The holes in an air hockey table causing the puck to slide around.
D Putting chalk on your hands
before mountain climbing.

Answers

A Nonstick coatings on cooking pans.

B. Putting salt or sand on icy roads.

D Putting chalk on your hands before mountain climbing.

are examples of lowering unwanted friction

How can the friction between two surfaces be reduced?

We may greatly reduce friction by polishing surfaces or by using a lot of lubricants like oil, water, or grease, but we cannot completely eliminate friction.

Nowadays, low friction coatings are a common form of industrial coating. Because of their low coefficient of friction, these coatings are given this moniker. Low coefficient of friction coatings come in a variety of forms, including PTFE, tungsten disulfide, molybdenum disulfide, etc.

A low coefficient of friction value means that less effort is needed to cause sliding than would be needed if the coefficient of friction were to be high.

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A force can give a certain mass a certain acceleration. if i double the force and double the mass, the acceleration of this object will be:________

Answers

The acceleration of this item will remain constant if I double the force and double the mass.

What does acceleration mean ?

The rate at which a moving object's speed and direction change over time. When something moves faster or slower, it is considered to be accelerating. Motion on a circle accelerates even while the speed is constant because the direction is always changing.

If an object is accelerating and moving in the appropriate direction, it has positive acceleration. The speeding automobile in the first scenario showed positive acceleration. The car is moving forward and accelerating in the same direction as the acceleration.

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A solar eclipse when the moon is at its far end of orbit, leaving a ring of light around the black circle of the moon is called a(n):_________

Answers

A solar eclipse when the moon is at its far end of orbit, leaving a ring of light around the black circle of the moon is called a ring of fire.

When the moon passes in front of the sun and casts a shadow on Earth, there is a solar eclipse. Only during the new moon phase, when the moon travels squarely between the sun and Earth and casts shadows on its surface, can a solar eclipse occur.

The North and South Poles are unable to view total solar eclipses. Solar eclipses that are nearly identical occur every 18 years and 11 months. There can be two to five solar eclipses per year, depending on the Sun, Moon, and Earth's geometry. One to two years can pass between complete solar eclipses.

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If you throw a baseball horizontally with an initial speed of 25.0 m/s from a height of 1.90 m, how long (in s) will it take the ball to hit the ground?

Answers

Here the total time of flight is used to determine how long it will take the ball. it takes 5s to the ball to hit the ground.

Calculation

u = 25 m/s

h= 1.90 m

so tine of ascent = v= u + at

so u = gt so we have t =u/g

putting up the values we have,

t = 2.5 s

so total time of flight = 5s = time taken by the ball to hit the ground.

How is drop by height determined?

An object is said to be in free fall if there are no external forces acting on it other than gravity, which has the determined constant value of g = -9.8 m/s2. The object’s height, or h, is equal to ½ gravity times the square of the falling time. Horizontal projectile motion equations

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Ax a x = 26 m/s2 m / s 2 , ay a y = 10 m/s2 m / s 2 . find the vector's direction.

Answers

Given,

[tex]Ax =26 m/s^{2} \\Ay = 10 m/s^{2}[/tex]

As we know that slope of any line passing from (x,y) point has the slope as  [tex]\frac{y}{x}[/tex]  i.e. Tan [tex]\alpha[/tex]

Vector's Direction can be calculated by [tex]\alpha[/tex] = Tan⁻¹ [tex]\frac{Y}{X}[/tex] ,

where [tex]\alpha[/tex] is the angle with the horizontal X-axis.

therefore,

[tex]\alpha[/tex] = Tan⁻¹ [tex]\frac{10}{26}[/tex]

[tex]\alpha[/tex] = 23.375°

The vector's direction is the angle that the vector makes with the horizontal axis, i.e. with the X-axis. The direction of the vector is given by turning the angle of the vector around its tail to the east counterclockwise.

Therefore, the vector's direction for the given vector is 23.375° from the X-axis i.e. the vector Ax  = 26 m/s2, Ay= 10 m/s2 points towards the North-East direction.

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The large-scale transfer of material downslope under the pull of gravity is called:______.

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The large-scale transfer of material downslope under the pull of gravity is called a mass movement, also known as mass wasting, the quick or gradual sinking of the Earth's ground surface in a primarily vertical direction, or bulk movements of soil and rock debris downslopes in reaction to the pull of gravity.

What does the term "mass movement" mean? What does the term "material moving downward under the influence of gravity" mean?

The meaning of a mass movement:

An organized movement is made up of many people, especially those who do not belong to the social elite of a given society, intending to bring about significant changes to the social, economic, or political institutions that already exist.

The mass movement also refers to the downward motion of earth elements caused by gravity. If the stress applied is greater than the capacity of the substance to hold it in place, the earth's materials will detach and migrate. Shear strength is a gauge of an earth material's resistance to being moved.

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Tides are strongest when the:________
a. sun is setting
b. earth, moon, and sun are in line.
c. body of water is very large.
d. moon and sun are at right angles to the earth.

Answers

Tides are strongest when the earth, moon and sun are in line.

What are tidal waves?

A tidal wave is a periodically occurring shallow water wave brought on by the ocean's gravitational interactions with the Sun, Moon, and Earth. Despite the fact that tides have nothing to do with tsunamis, the phrase "tidal wave" is frequently used to describe them. A storm surge, storm flood, tidal surge, or storm tide is a tsunami-like occurrence of rising water that frequently occurs along coastlines during low-pressure weather systems like cyclones. It is calculated as the increase in water level over the average tidal level and excludes waves.

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True or false the total torque on the loop is the same regardless of what is chosen as the position of the vertical axis of rotation

Answers

True the total torque on the loop is the same regardless of what is chosen as the position of the vertical axis of rotation.

What is torque?

The term torque may also refer to the moment, moment of force, rotating force, or turning effect, depending on the topic of study.

In physics and mechanics, torque is the rotational equivalent of a force. It serves as an example of how a force can alter a body’s rotational motion.

Archimedes, who investigated the use of levers, is credited with creating the saying, “Give me a lever and a place to stand, and I shall move the Earth.”

Similar to how a linear force is either a push or a pull, a torque may be thought of as a twisting of an object about a specific axis. The sum of the force times its magnitude is the definition of torque.

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A solution is made by mixing 11.g of water and 72.g of acetic acid hch3co2. calculate the mole fraction of water in this solution. round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answers

The Mole fraction of Water in this solution is 0.34

We know that,

Mole Fraction of Water = No. of moles of Water / Total number of moles of the solution

No. of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Given that,

Mass of Water = 11g

Mass of Acetic acid = 72g

Molar mass of Water = 18.015 g/mol

Molar mass of Acetic acid = 60.052 g/mol

No. of moles of Water= 11 / 18.015= 0.611 moles

No. of moles of Acetic acid = 72 / 60.052= 1.199 moles

Total no. of moles = 0.611+ 1.199 = 1.81 moles

Mole fraction of chloroform = 0.611 / 1.81 = 0.338

In a solution containing at least 2 components, the number of moles of one component divided by total number of moles in that solution is called  Mole fraction.

Therefore, the Mole fraction of Water in this solution is 0.34

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You treat 9.540 g of the mixture with the acid and isolate 9.355 g of nacl. what is the weight percent of each substance in the mixture?

Answers

The weight percentage of sodium carbonate in the mixture is = 67.71%  

The weight percentage of sodium bicarbonate in the mixture is = 32.57%

What does "molar mass" ?

The total mass throughout grams of all the atoms needed to form a molecule per mole is what makes up the molar mass, also known as the molecular weight. Grams per mole is the unit measuring molar mass.

According to the given information:

The interaction between sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid has the following equation:

Na₂CO₃ + HCl  --> NaCl  + CO₂ + H₂O

The reaction's balanced equation is,

Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl  --> 2NaCl  + CO₂ + H₂O -------(2).

When sodium hydrogen carbonate as well as hydrochloric acid react, the following equation results.

NaCO₃ + HCl  --> NaCl  + CO₂ + H₂O ----------------(3)

The Molar mass :

Na₂CO₃ = 106g/mol

NaCO₃ = 84g/mol

NaCl  = 58.5g/mol

The mass of the mixture is Na₂CO₃/NaCO₃ = 9.540g

The molar masses of the constituent elements that make up the compounds are added to determine the molar weight of the substances. In both chemical equations (2) and (3), the unitary technique is employed to calculate the mass of the mixture based on the number of moles (3).

The mass of the sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate is calculated with the help of the mass of NaCl formed by the mixture of  Na₂CO₃/NaCO₃ with HCl.

The mixture has the following percentage of sodium carbonate:

        % of Na₂CO₃ =  [tex]\frac{x \times 106}{9.540} \times 100\\[/tex]

                             [tex]=\frac{0.061 \times 106}{9.540} \times 100[/tex]

                             = (6.46/9.540)*100

                             = 67.71%        

The weight percentage of sodium carbonate in the mixture is = 67.71%      

The mixture has the following percentage of NaHCO3:

        % of NaHCO₃ =  [tex]\frac{y \times 84}{9.540} \times 100[/tex]

                             = [tex]=\frac{0.037 \times 84}{9.540} \times 100[/tex]

                              = (3.108/9.540)*100

                             = 32.57%

The weight percentage of sodium bicarbonate in the mixture is = 32.57%

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I understand that the question you are looking for is:

A mixture of sodium carbonate and sodium hydrogen carbonate is treated with aqueous hydrochloric acid. the unbalanced equations for the resulting's reactions are:

Na2CO3 (s) + HCl (aq) --> NaCl (aq) + CO2(g) + H2O (l)

NaHCO3(s) + HCl (aq) --> NaCl (aq) + CO2(g) + H2O (l)

You treat 9.540g of Na2CO3/NaHCO3 mixture with an excess of aqueous HCl and isolate 9.355g of NaCl. What is the weight percent of each substance in the mixture?

The layers in a high-mass star occur in order of:________
a. atomic abundance.
b. fusion temperature.
c. atomic number.
d. spin state.

Answers

A high-mass star has layers that are arranged in order of b. Temperature for fusion.

What is the temperature of fusion?

The temperature at which a substance transforms from a solid to a liquid is known as its melting point. The solid and liquid phases are in equilibrium at the melting point. Pressure affects a substance's melting point, which is typically reported at a standard pressure such 1 atmosphere or 100 kPa. There are two main categories of fusion reactions: those that maintain the ratio of protons to neutrons and those that convert protons to neutrons. The solid-liquid and liquid-to-gas transitions are connected with the typical heats of fusion and vaporization, respectively, for each substance.

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How deep under the surface of a lake would the pressure be double that at the surface?

Answers

Answer:

approx  33 ft

Explanation:

 One atmosphere of pressure is added per 33 ft of depth

if a scientist wanted to determine the amount of space occupied by an object, she would measure its:

Answers

If a scientist wanted to determine the amount of space occupied by an object, she would measure its Volume

Volume in simple words can be called as a three dimensional area which is nothing but a measure of space occupied. Technically volume is the calculated by dividing the object's mass by its density.

V = m / ρ

The reason it cannot be mass or density is because a small amount of these quantities can occupy a larger space and a large amount of these quantity can occupy a smaller area. But in case of volume the space occupied is not based on matter present inside of it rather the physical appearance which is constant.

Therefore, if a scientist wanted to determine the amount of space occupied by an object, she would measure its Volume

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35. Vector A has a negative x component 3.00 units in
M length and a positive y component 2.00 units in length.

Answers

According to the given statement the value of :

a -  [tex]\overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}}=\mathrm{A}_{\mathrm{x}} \hat{\mathrm{i}}+\mathrm{A}_{\mathrm{y}} \hat{\mathrm{j}}=-3.00 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+2.00 \hat{\mathrm{j}}[/tex]

b - θ is in the second quadrant so θ = 180⁰ + (-33.7⁰) = 146⁰

c-[tex]\overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=3.00 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+6.00 \hat{\mathrm{j}}[/tex]

What purposes do vector?

In science, anything that has both a direction and a magnitude is referred to as a vector. They are typically represented by pointing arrows, the length of which denotes the size of the vector.

Briefing:

The component description of  A is just restated to constitute the answer to part (a):

A[tex]_x[/tex] = -3.00 , A[tex]_y[/tex] = 2.00

(a) [tex]\overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}}=\mathrm{A}_{\mathrm{x}} \hat{\mathrm{i}}+\mathrm{A}_{\mathrm{y}} \hat{\mathrm{j}}=-3.00 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+2.00 \hat{\mathrm{j}}[/tex]

(b) [tex]|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}}|[/tex] =  √(A[tex]_z[/tex]² + A[tex]_y[/tex]²) = √( (-3.00)² + (2.00)²) = 3.61

θ = tan -1 [tex]\left(\frac{\mathrm{A}_{\mathrm{y}}}{\mathrm{A}_{\mathrm{x}}}\right)[/tex] = tan-1 [tex]\left(\frac{2.00}{-3.00}\right)[/tex] = -33.7⁰

θ is in the second quadrant so θ = 180⁰ + (-33.7⁰) = 146⁰

(c) R[tex]_x[/tex] = 0, R[tex]_y[/tex] = -4.00 and [tex]\overrightarrow{\mathrm{R}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}}+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}[/tex]   thus [tex]\overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{R}}-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}}[/tex]   and

B[tex]_x[/tex] = R[tex]_x[/tex] -A[tex]_x[/tex] = 0-(-3.00) = 3.00,

B[tex]_y[/tex] = R[tex]_y[/tex] - A[tex]_y[/tex] = -4.00-2.00= -6.00

therefore [tex]\overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=3.00 \hat{i}+6.00 \hat{j}[/tex].

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The complete question is -

Vector  A  has a negative x component 3.00 units in length and a positive y component 2.00 units in length. (a) Determine an expression for  A in unit-vector notation. (b) Determine the magnitude and direction of  A. (c) What vector  B  when added to  A  gives a resultant vector with no x component and a negative y component 4.00 units in length.

Where would you look to see the new moon, if it were visible, when it starts to rise?

Answers

The new moon, if it were visible, when eastern horizon starts at 6 am.

What is meat by eastern horizon?

The first bilingual (Chinese and English) community radio show to be broadcast to a local audience in the United Kingdom is called Eastern Horizon. In recent years, it was primarily carried live on Saturdays between midnight and one in the morning on BBC Radio Manchester in Manchester.

The center of the horizon on the front of the planisphere points in the direction of North (0º azimuth). The eastern horizon is on the horizon's right side (90º azimuth), and the western horizon is on the horizon's left (270º azimuth).

The new moon, if it were visible, when eastern horizon starts at 6 am.

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A 3.53-g sample of aluminum completely reacts with oxygen to form 6.67 g of aluminum oxide. find percent composition

Answers

The mass percent composition of aluminum is 52.9% in aluminum oxide.

Mass of the aluminum = 3.53 g

Mass of the aluminum oxide = 6.67 g.

The mass percent of a substance is the mass of the substance divided by the mass of the compound into 100.

Aluminum reacts with oxygen to form aluminum oxide.

The overall balanced equation for the reaction is,

[tex]Aluminum + Oxygen→Aluminum \: oxygen[/tex]

[tex]4Al +3O _{2}→2Al _{2}O _{3}[/tex]

The mass percent composition of aluminum in the aluminum oxide is,

[tex]Mass \: percent = \frac{ Mass \: of \: the \: substance}{ Mass \: of \: the \: compound} \times 100 [/tex]

[tex]Mass \: percent = \frac{Mass \: of \: the \: aluminum}{ Mass \: of \: the \: aluminum \: oxide } \times 100[/tex]

[tex]Mass \: percent = \frac{3.53}{6.67 } \times 100 [/tex]

= 52.9 %

Therefore, the mass percent composition of aluminum is 52.9% in aluminum oxide.

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A 4kg block moving right at 6 m/s collides elastically with a 2kg block moving right at 3 m/s find their final velocity

Answers

The final velocity of block 1 is 2.2m/s and the final velocity of block 2 is 3.4m/s.

What do you mean by elastically?

Although the terms scalability and elasticity are occasionally used interchangeably, scalability is more commonly used to describe a system's ability to successfully handle an increasing workload, while elasticity implies that the system is also capable of rapidly expanding or decreasing capacity and services. The capacity of an IT environment to grow and shrink in response to business requirements is one of its characteristics. Physics defines resilience as a material's ability to absorb energy and react elastically in order to maintain its integrity and avoid deforming as a result of the pressures it is subjected to.

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Tom has a meter stick which is marked off in centimeters (cm). he measures a distance three (3)
times and gets measurements of: 11.52m, 11.51m, and 11.51m. a later calibration of the stick
shows it to be actually 1.001m long (1mm too long). tom's friend bill also has a meter
stick but
it's marked off in millimeters (mm). he measures the same distance three times also, and gets:
11.452m, 11.451m, and 11.451m. a later calibration of his stick shows it to be 1.05m long (5 cm
too long)
a.
whose measurements are more precise, tom's or bill's?
b. whose measurements are more accurate?

Answers

a. The measurement done by Bill is more precise than Tom. Because all the measurements done by Bill are measured up to mm and which are very close to each other, but for Tom's measurement value measured up to cm.

b. The measurement done by Tom is more accurate than Bill's measurement. Because the actual scale of meter scale is close to 1.001m, which is off by 1mm, but Bill's meter stick is 1.05m, which have errors in centimeters.

What is meter scale?

Length is one of the fundamental units in system of measurement. The SI unit of the length is meter. The meter scale is apparatus for measurement of the length of any object. Example: The length of square is 5 meters. Here, 5 is magnitude of the length and meter is the unit of length. 1 meter of meter scale is divided into 100 centimeters. Meter scale is used to measure the Length.

Note: The meter scale reading does not change with the temperature and other physical quantities. The scale used for measurement should not be affected by the physical environment, it should be available easily. Thus, to make any device for measurement of physical quantity above criteria should be kept in mind.

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What is the amount of total operating capital (o.c) for 2018? o.c = nowc net fixed asset

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Operating capital - Operating capital refers to that amount of cash required to run day to day working or operation of business .

Total Operating Capital = Total assets (short term + long term)  - current liabilities  

total assets include inventories, accounts receivable , fixed assets etc.

current liabilities include account payables, accrued expenses, income tax accrued interest etc.

NOWC means net operating working capital it is difference between current assets and non interest bearing current liabilities

Current assets include cash accounts receivable and inventories and exclude marketable securities

Non interest bearing current liabilities means amount of money company must pay within a year without own interest.

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When a new path of lesser resistance is made for an existing circuit a(n) _____________ circuit occurs.

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When a new path of lesser resistance is made for an existing circuit a(n) short circuit occurs.

What is short circuit?

An electrical circuit short circuit is when two nodes that are supposed to be connected at different voltages make an improper connection. This leads to an electric current that can damage circuits, cause overheating, fire, or explosions, and is only constrained by the network's remaining nodes' equivalent Thevenin resistance. While short circuits are typically the result of a failure, they can occasionally be brought on purpose, such as when voltage-sensing crowbar circuit protectors are being installed.

An electrical connection that requires two nodes to have the same voltage is known as a short circuit in circuit analysis. Since there is no resistance and hence no voltage drop across the link in a "perfect" short circuit, there is no short circuit.

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The wavelength of green light is about 500 nanometers. what is this length in meters?

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By conversion unit, the length in meters of green light wavelength is 5 x 10¯⁷ m.

We need to know about a conversion unit to solve this problem. Meter is the SI unit for length but there are other units which able to determine the length such as nanometer. The conversion unit of nanometer to meter is

1 nm = 10¯⁹ m

From the question above, we know that the wavelength of green is 500 nanometers. in a meter, we can write as

500 nm = 500 x 10¯⁹ m

500 nm = 5 x 10¯⁷ m

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science fiction often uses nautical analogies to describe space travel. if the starship u.s.s. enterprise is traveling at warp factor , what is its speed in knots and in miles per hour?

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The speed is obtained as 3.3  * 10^9  miles per hour.

What is the distance in  miles per hour?

There are several units of speed. Let us recall that speed is the ratio of the distance covered to the time taken. The speed of light is given as 3 * 10^8 m/s.

Now we have the speed as warp 1.71 which corresponds to five times the speed of light.

Thus the speed is 5(3 * 10^8 m/s) = 1.5 * 10^9 m/s

To convert from m/s to miles per hour';

1 meter/second = 2.2 miles per hour

1.5 * 10^9 meter/second=  1.5 * 10^9 meter/second * 2.2 miles per hour/1 meter/second

= 3.3  * 10^9  miles per hour

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