The nurses should indicate that caffeine must be used with caution in patients having a record of peptic ulcers, migraines, asthma, and or record of kidney stones.
What is caffeine?Caffeine is a substance that acts as a stimulant present in coffee that may have some side effects in individuals exhibit different conditions such as for example, peptic ulcers, migraines and asthma.
In conclusion, the nurses should indicate that caffeine must be used with caution in patients having a record of peptic ulcers, migraines, asthma, and or record of kidney stones.
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Overall, water comprises somewhere between _______ percent of a person's body weight.
Overall, water comprises somewhere between 50 - 60 percent of an adult person's body weight.
What is role of water in human body?
Water is necessary for the health of every cell and organ. Water is used to lubricate. It is a component of both saliva and the fluids that surround joints. Through perspiration, water controls body temperature. By pushing food through the intestines, it also aids in the prevention and relief of constipation.
On average, 60% of the human body is made up of water. Age, hydration levels, sex, and all these have a modest impact on the body's water content and consumption.
The brain and heart are made up of 73% water, while the lungs contain roughly 83% water, according to Mitchell and others (1945). Water makes up 64% of the skin, 79% of the muscles and kidneys, and 31% of the bones. Up to 60% of the human adult body is water.
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A patient who is experiencing painful urination with increased urgency for several days should be sent to the emergency room rather than be seen in the medical office. True or false
True.
You've probably experienced it before. I go to the toilet and feel a burning sensation when urinating. Most women know this feeling, which indicates a urinary tract infection (UTI). UTIs are very common. Bacteria originating in the kidneys, bladder, or urethra can cause UTIs. Urinary tract infections are uncomfortable and can make women uncomfortable due to burning sensations, frequent urination and pelvic pain. prompt treatment is essential. In certain circumstances, your doctor may prescribe a urine culture, especially if the infection keeps recurring. This is a specific test for urinary tract infections. After a culture identifies the causative organism, doctors can choose the most effective antibiotics to treat the infection.Therefore, this statement is true.
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Which findings are expected when assessing the skin of an older adult? one, some, or all responses may be correct.
The findings that are expected when assessing the skin of an older patient are Dry skin, Wrinkling and Decreased turgor. That is option B,C, and E.
What is Assessment?Assessment is defined as a systematic way to obtain data's from the patient which would help in creating a provisional diagnosis for the patient concerning their health.
Depending on the gender, age and race, there are some unique findings that are being expected in each individual.
For the elderly, there are changes in the skin tone, strength and elasticity due to the modification of the connective tissues.
Therefore, the findings that are expected when assessing the skin of an older patient are Dry skin, Wrinkling and Decreased turgor.
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Complete question:
Which findings are expected when assessing the skin of an older adult? one, some, or all responses may be correct.
Fissure
Dry skin
Wrinkling
Excoriation
Decreased turgor
After processing in the stomach, the gastric contents are referred to as after processing in the stomach, the gastric contents are referred to as:____
filtrate.
feces.
chyme.
food.
After processing in the stomach, the gastric contents are referred to as: chyme.
What is chyme?
The semi-fluid mass of partially digested food called chyme or chymus is ejected by a person's stomach into the duodenum through the pyloric valve (the beginning of the small intestine).
Chyme, which is made up of partially digested food, water, hydrochloric acid, and other digestive enzymes, is produced as a result of the mechanical and chemical breakdown of a bolus. Chyme moves gradually through the pyloric sphincter and into the duodenum, where nutritional extraction starts. The time it takes for the stomach to convert food into chyme will vary depending on the size and composition of the meal.
Chyme that leaves the stomach has a pH of about 2, which is extremely acidic. Cholecystokinin (CCK), a hormone secreted by the duodenum, causes the gall bladder to constrict and release alkaline bile into the duodenum. The pancreas releases digestive enzymes as a result of CCK. Between the stomach and the remaining small intestine is a brief segment of the intestine known as the duodenum. The hormone secretin, which is also made in the duodenum, stimulates the pancreas to secrete significant amounts of sodium bicarbonate, raising the pH of the chyme to 7. After passing through the jejunum and ileum, where digestion occurs, the chyme travels to the large intestine with the unusable fraction.
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Once you have identified a possible diagnosis, you should not stop looking for causes, because?
Once you have identified a possible diagnosis, you should not stop looking for causes, because many patients have more than one thing wrong with them.
What is diagnosis?Finding the sickness or condition that best explains a person's symptoms and indicators is known as medical diagnosis. The term "diagnosis" is most frequently used, with the implied medical context. A history of the patient and a physical examination are often used to get the data needed for a diagnosis. Often, during the process, one or more diagnostic procedures, such as medical testing, are also carried out. A type of medical diagnosis is occasionally regarded as a postmortem diagnosis.
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The nurse is reviewing the procedure for vitamin k injection in the newborn with a nursing student. which information would the nurse provide to the student?
The information which the nurse who is reviewing the procedure for vitamin k injection in the newborn would provide to the student will be that Vitamin K is required in the body for blood clotting.
Vitamin K injections are given to newborns to prevent serious diseases such as haemorrhagic damage or its deficiency to the newborn. It can be given to newborns in the form of drops or injections but the injections are safer and more effective.
The injection should be given as IM (intramuscular) dose injection within 6 Hours post birth. One intramuscular (IM) dose of vitamin must be given routinely within the time period (0.5 mg for infants weighing ≤1,500 g or 1.0 mg for infants weighing >1,500 g).
The student should make sure that follow up doses are important. If the newborn is not ready for injection then oral medicine in form of drops can be given.
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The nurse in the newborn nursery is assessing a neonate who was born of a mother addicted to cocaine. which assessment findings should the nurse expect to note in the neonate?
1. Tremors
2. Tachycardia
3. Exaggerated startle reflex
A neurological condition of the nervous system called essential tremor causes rhythmic and involuntary shaking. Hands are most likely to shake, especially when doing simple things like sipping a glass or putting on shoes. It can affect almost any part of the body. A heart rate above 100 beats per minute is medically called tachycardia. Tachycardia can be caused by various arrhythmias (arrhythmias). Not all cases of rapid heartbeat are of concern. For example, heart rate often increases during physical activity or in response to stress. A strong enhancement of the natural startle reflex is called hyperlexia. This includes increased responses to unexpected stimuli, especially sounds.Therefore, a number of neonatal problems will occur.
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The nurse is caring for a client who is hospitalized and has an indwelling urethral catheter. which finding would most likely indicate the client has developed an infection?
The nurse is caring for a client who is hospitalized and has an indwelling urethral catheter.
Urine culture is positive for vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) indicating the client has developed an infection.
What is Urinary catheterization?A rubber, polyurethane, or silicone tube called a urinary catheter is inserted into the bladder through the urethra during catheterization. Urine can be collected from the bladder through catheterization. urine into the drainage bag. Additionally, it may be used to inject fluids to diagnose or treat bladder problems. The surgery is usually performed by a clinician, usually a nurse, but self-catheterization is also an option. A catheter can be left in the home for a long time or removed after each use (intermittent catheterization).To learn more about urinary catheter , refer to the following link:
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The client in the scenario had a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease. what would be the priority education topics to teach the patient?
The priority education topics to teach the patient which has a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease include;
Remaining in upright position at least 2 hours after meals.Proper mastication of food and eating slowly.What is GERD?This is referred to as Gastroesophageal reflux disease which is characterized by bile and stomach acid irritating the food pipe lining due to the repeated back flow to the area.
The topics which should be taught is eating slowly and proper mastication so as to ensure that digestion occurs faster and sitting upright will also assists to prevent the back flow of the acids and enzymes.
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An older adult client is admitted to a long-term care facility because of the progression to the moderate stage of alzheimer disease. how should the nurse proceed with functional assessment?
An older adult client is admitted to a long-term care facility because of the progression to the moderate stage of Alzheimer's disease so the nurse should use an assessment tool that is designed for use with cognitively impaired clients to proceed with functional assessment.
Alzheimer's disease is a nervous disorder that slowly destroys memory and thinking skills and, eventually, the power to hold out the only tasks. In the majority with the unwellness — those with the late-onset kind symptoms 1st seem in their mid-60s.
Assessment tools may include BCAT Self-Assessment Tools, BCRS, FAST, and GDS, Dementia Severity Rating Scale, IQCODE, etc.
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A nurse is teaching a client with newly diagnosed hypertension who asks if there is any harm in stopping antihypertensive medication. what is the nurse's best response?
The best response "Rebound hypertension can occur."
clients must be made conscious that rebound hypertension may take place in the event that they all at once stop the use of antihypertensive medicinal drug. this is a primary threat and might have terrible consequences. The cessation of antihypertensive remedy might no longer motive hypotension.
What queries does a patient with just discovered high blood pressure make to the nurse?
A purchaser with currently discovered high blood pressure inquires about methods to reduce the risk of related cardiovascular issues. Which hazard detail can the purchaser not alternate? A nurse is guiding a patient thru the method of maintaining song in their blood pressure at home.
"have you ever taken your prescribed clonidine today?" The nurse ought to ask whether the consumer has taken his prescribed clonidine. clients want to be informed that rebound high blood pressure can arise if antihypertensive medications are all of sudden stopped. in particular, a aspect impact of clonidine is rebound or withdrawal hypertension.
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Using the disc model, a client described as people-oriented would most likely display which two personality characteristics?
Using the disc model, a client described as people-oriented would most likely display dominance and steadiness personality characteristics.
There are 4 personality characteristics in total in DISC model which are
D: DOMINANCE—This vogue is each daring and skeptical. ...
i: INFLUENCE—This vogue is each daring and acceptive. ...
S: STEADINESS—This vogue is each cautious and acceptive. ...
C: CONSCIENTIOUSNESS—This vogue is each cautious and skeptical.
A DiSC assessment is a personality assessment that businesses and different organizations typically use to see employees' and managers' leadership strengths and weaknesses. It aims to supply a lot of awareness and insight, doubtless up operations and cooperation.
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Warren, an agent, is working at the unitedhealthcare medicarestore. beth, a consumer, approaches warren and asks a question about medicare prescription drug plans. what is the most appropriate thing warren should do first?
Warren, an agent, is working at the United Healthcare Medicare store and Beth is a consumer who approaches Warren and asks a question about medicare prescription drug plans so the most appropriate thing that Warren should do first is complete a Scope of Appointment form with Beth prior to discussing plans.
Medicare prescription drug plans are a type of insurance that helps people with health care get pharmaceuticals. People with health care medication coverage need to pay an extra premium and a part of their medication prices, together with deductibles and co-payments.
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Which information is most important for the nurse to include when teaching a patient and the family about the administration of warfarin?
The most important information that the nurse should include when teaching a patient and the family about the administration of warfarin is about International normalized ratio (INR) results should be between 2 to 3.
What is warfarin?
This drug is used to treat blood clots and/or stop the formation of new clots in the body. Keeping hazardous blood clots at bay lowers the chance of suffering a heart attack or stroke. A specific kind of abnormal heart rhythm, heart valve replacement, a recent heart attack, and specific operations all raise your risk of getting blood clots. Although warfarin is frequently referred to as a "blood thinner," the more accurate term is "anticoagulant." By lowering the concentration of specific molecules in your blood, it aids in maintaining blood flow in your body.
The laboratory test most usually used nowadays to report PT results is the international normalized ratio (INR); a value of 2 to 3 is appropriate. The laboratory tests activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) are used to monitor heparin therapy and are used to detect deficits of certain clotting factors. GI bleeding is indicated by tarry stools. The antidote for warfarin, vitamin K, is found in green leafy vegetables (Coumadin).
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When you can't escape being hit by a fast-moving object, you'll suffer a smaller force if the collision time is?
When you can't escape being hit by a fast-moving object, you'll suffer a smaller force if the collision time is long.
What is Collision?
This is defined as the event in which two or more bodies come together thereby resulting in the exertion of forces on each other in a relatively short time and the effect is dependent on different types of factors and conditions.
The collision time is inversely proportional to the force exerted on the objects. This therefore means that the greater the time over which a collision occurs, the smaller the force which acts upon the object and vice versa.
It is pertinent to note that in other to minimize the effect of the force on an object involved in a collision, the time must be increased and to maximize the effect of the force, the time must be decreased.
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As soon as you are experiencing a problem, what three steps should you follow to reduce the risk of an accident?
three steps should you follow to reduce the risk of an accident is
The first thing to do is to let other motorists know there is an issue. The emergency flashers are the most effective way to accomplish it. The next task is to leave the main artery of traffic as soon as it is safe to do so. Place flares or reflective triangles at least 100 feet behind the car for city traffic and up to 200–300 feet for expressways once the vehicle has left the road and the emergency flashers are still on.What is Safety?
In our definition, safety is the absence of risk. We are safe when there is no risk involved. Additionally, we define risk as "the potential for injury or loss."
We will never be completely risk-free, though. Risk exists everywhere. You're not completely risk-free even if you're reading this post while at home or in the workplace.
That does not imply that our situation is hopeless. It simply indicates that we should take every precaution to lower risk. That means the following for businesses that give staff the keys:
Purchasing safety educationchecking new hires' motor vehicle reportsintegrating new hires into the workplace safety cultureteaching supervisors retention and safety culture techniquesTo learn more about Safety
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Sleep often is disrupted for critically ill patients. which nursing intervention is most appropriate to promote sleep and rest?
The most appropriate nursing intervention is Consultation with the pharmacist to adjust medication times to allow periods of sleep or rest between intervals.
What are nursing interventions?
Nursing interventions are the steps that a nurse takes to carry out their patient care plan, such as any treatments, procedures, or learning opportunities meant to increase the patient's health and comfort.
Some of the common nursing intervention includes: Bedside care and assistance, Administration of medication, Postpartum support, Feeding assistance, Monitoring of vitals and recovery progress.
Patients who are seriously ill frequently experience disturbed sleep. The pharmacist consultation to change medication schedules to allow for periods of sleep or rest between intervals is the nursing intervention that is best suitable to promote sleep and rest.
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How might the events of act 1 have unfolded of rebecca nurse and john proctor had not left the house?
the events of act 1 have unfolded of Rebecca's nurse and john proctor had not left the house as
They would have defended Tituba and stood up for what was right John would have told what he knew.
What happens to John Proctor and Rebecca Nurse?
To save face they try to convince John Proctor to confess. He nearly does, but after being reconciled to his wife he believes enough in his own goodness to shred his false confession. John Proctor and Rebecca Nurse are both executed, though they are innocent.
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The nurse who notes that a 59 year-old female patient has lost one inch in height over the past 2 years will plan to teach the patient about:______.
The nurse who notes that a 59-year-old female patient has lost one inch in height over the past 2 years will plan to teach the patient about:
dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA scan)
What is a DEXA scan?
A DEXA scan usually assesses or measures bone density. it's going to also have uses in determining body composition, like the percentage of lean muscle and fat. The dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan uses two low-energy X-ray beams, which doctors direct toward the bones.
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Mohammed, a nurse practitioner, has decided to work in another state to assist during a humanitarian disaster. He will likely need to obtain a(n) ________ to practice nursing in this new state.
A. certification
B. associate degree
C. master's degree
D. licensure
Mohammed, a nurse practitioner, has decided to work in another state to assist during a humanitarian disaster so he will likely need to obtain a licensure to practice nursing in this new state.
The nurse practitioners will assess and examine you, create a identification and supply recommendation and treatment as well as a prescription if needed. they'll create referrals to hospital doctors or different health care professionals, and admit patients into hospital once necessary.
Roles of nurse practitioner throughout disaster includes to work out the magnitude of the event, outline & perceive the health desires of the affected teams, prepare the priorities and objectives, determine actual and potential public health issues at the earliest & estimate resources required to reply to the needs.
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The nurse pinches the skin under the clavicle and it tents. what conclusion should the nurse determine from this assessment?
The answer to the question is The client is dehydrated.
What is a clavicle?As a strut between the shoulder blade and the sternum, the clavicle, also known as the collarbone, is a long, thin bone with a S shape that measures about 6 inches in length. There are two clavicles—one on each side, left and right. Only one long bone in the body, the clavicle, rests horizontally. The shoulder girdle is made up of it and the shoulder blade. It is a touchable bone, and in individuals with less fat in this area, the location of the bone is evident because it causes a bulge in the skin. It is easily broken by blows to the shoulder caused by falling on outstretched arms or by being struck directly.
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For diarrhea caused by bacterial or viral infections, dietary restrictions (e.g., limiting the diet to include only bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast) are usually ______ for recovery.
For diarrhea caused by bacterial or viral infections, dietary restrictions (e.g., limiting the diet to include only bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast) are usually not necessary for recovery.
What are dietary restrictions?
An individual's options for food are constrained by dietary restrictions. Some are brought on by allergies, while others are motivated by social decisions, lifestyle adjustments, and health fads. A dietary restriction won't be life-threatening in this meaning of the definition, but that doesn't mean you shouldn't pay attention.
Dietary restrictions (such as restricting the diet to mainly bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast) are typically not required for recovery from diarrhea brought on by bacterial or viral infections.
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Women who become pregnant for the first time at a later reproductive age (35 years or older) are at risk for which complications? one, some, or all responses may be correct.
Getting pregnant after the age of 35 carries a number of risks, such as
decreased fertility, gestational diabetes, high blood pressure, a higher chance of premature birth,a higher chance that the baby will have genetic abnormalities, an increased risk of miscarriage and stillbirth, a higher likelihood of needing a C-section, etc.When in professional interaction with pregnant women over the age of 35, healthcare practitioners must take into account their challenges and concerns. Healthcare professionals themselves need more information on older women's pregnancies in order to better comprehend and be aware of the hazards associated with pregnancy that older women face. This is necessary to satisfy the demands of older pregnant patients. Healthcare professionals should keep in mind that pregnancy can cause a wide variety of emotions, from happiness to fear, in women who are past the prime of motherhood. Older pregnant women have a need for information and actively seek it out. For older pregnant women, information provided by healthcare professionals is crucial as they prepare to become moms.
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According to the classification of hypertension diagnosed in older adults, hypertension that can be attributed to an underlying cause is termed?
According to the classification of hypertension diagnosed in older adults, hypertension that can be attributed to an underlying cause is termed secondary hypertension
This is because due to underlying factors, these risk factors increase the likelihood of a person being hypertensive and they can include being overweight, etc.
What is Hypertension?This refers to the increase in blood pressure of a person to an abnormal and unhealthy level.
Hence, we can see that According to the classification of hypertension diagnosed in older adults, hypertension that can be attributed to an underlying cause is termed secondary hypertension
This is because due to underlying factors, these risk factors increase the likelihood of a person being hypertensive and they can include being overweight, etc.
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The nurse should instruct the client that the most common type of renal calculi is composed of:_______
The nurse should instruct the client that the most common type of renal calculi is composed of calcium salts like calcium oxalate.
Kidney stones, also known as renal calculi are the insoluble mass of crystallized salts that are formed within the kidney.
There are four types of kidney stones - calcium oxalate, uric acid, struvite, and cystine.
These stones accumulate and block the urinary tract i.e, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra, etc, and cause various symptoms like pain, fever, nausea, etc.
Out of the four types of kidney stones, the most common type is calcium oxalate.
Almost 3/4th of all kidney stones are made of calcium oxalate.
Thus, the nurse should instruct the client that the most common type of renal calculi is composed of calcium salts like calcium oxalate.
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A middle-aged client presents to the ed reporting severe chest discomfort. which finding is most indicative of a possible myocardial infarction (mi)?
The correct answer for this question is
chest discomfort not relieved by rest or nitroglycerine.
A medical emergency is a heart attack. A blood clot generally causes a heart attack when it prevents blood from reaching the heart. Tissue loses oxygen and perishes without blood.
The chest, neck, back, or arms may feel tight or painful. Fatigue, dizziness, an irregular heartbeat, and anxiety may also be present. Compared to males, women are more prone to experience unusual symptoms.
The many forms of treatment include prescription drugs, stents, cardiac rehabilitation, and bypass surgery.
When the heart muscle's supply of oxygen is inadequate in one or more places, a heart attack (myocardial infarction) result. When the heart muscle's blood supply is restricted, this occurs.
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The most indicative finding for the chest discomfort is not getting relieved by rest or nitroglycerine that may be caused due to myocardial infarction.
A medical emergency is a heart attack. A blood clot generally causes a heart attack when it prevents blood from reaching the heart. Tissue loses oxygen and perishes without blood. This is the main cause of chest discomfort in middle-aged clients.
The chest, neck, back, or arms may feel tight or painful. Fatigue, dizziness, an irregular heartbeat, and anxiety may also be present. Compared to males, women are more prone to experience unusual symptoms.
The many forms of treatment include prescription drugs, stents, cardiac rehabilitation, and bypass surgery. When the heart muscle's supply of oxygen is inadequate in one or more places, a heart attack (myocardial infarction) result. When the heart muscle's blood supply is restricted, this occurs.
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Health psychologists who study the psychological aspects of prevention and treatment of illness may work with individuals who are already ill to?
Health psychologists who study the psychological aspects of prevention and treatment of illness may work with individuals who are already ill to help them in following their treatment plan.
Who is health psychologists?Health psychologists study how patients handle illness, why some people don't follow medical advice and the most effective ways to control pain or change poor health habits.
Health psychologists may also help individuals to follow their treatment plan.
Thus, health psychologists who study the psychological aspects of prevention and treatment of illness may work with individuals who are already ill to help them in following their treatment plan.
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A major difference between bobby (type 1 diabetes) and his father (type 2 diabetes) is:_____.
A major difference between bobby (type 1 diabetes) and his father (type 2 diabetes) is "how the condition is treated between type 1 and type 2".
What is type 1 diabetes?
Diabetes type 1, also referred to as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes, is a chronic illness. Little to no insulin is produced by the pancreas in this situation. The hormone insulin is used by the body to let glucose (sugar) into cells where it can be used to make energy.
Type 1 diabetes may be brought on by numerous elements, including viruses and genetics. Despite typically developing in childhood or adolescence, type 1 diabetes can sometimes strike adults.
What is type 2 diabetes?
A disorder in the body's ability to control and utilize sugar (glucose) as fuel is type 2 diabetes. This chronic (long-term) disorder causes the bloodstream to circulate with an excessive amount of sugar.
There are basically two interconnected issues at play in type 2 diabetes. The hormone that controls the flow of sugar into your cells, insulin, is not produced by your pancreas in sufficient amounts, which causes your cells to react poorly to insulin and absorb less sugar.
Although type 1 and type 2 diabetes can start in childhood and adulthood, respectively, type 2 diabetes used to be classified as adult-onset diabetes. Although type 2 is more prevalent in elderly adults, type 2 instances have increased in younger people as a result of the rise in childhood obesity.
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When preparing to use a bottle of sterile saline for a dressing change, the nurse notes that the date it was opened was two days ago. what should the nurse do?
Answer:
When preparing to use a bottle of sterile saline for a dressing change, the nurse notes that the date it was opened was two days previous.
What should the nurse do?
(The nurse should obtain a new bottle of sterile saline, as most solutions are considered sterile for 24 hours after they are opened.)
Explanation:
Hope this helps you ; )
Why does the nurse elevate the head of the bed to 30 degrees for a patient receiving an intermittent tube feeding?
The nurse elevate the head of the bed to 30 degrees for a patient receiving an intermittent tube feeding because elevating the head of the bed reduces the risk for aspiration.
Tube feeding is a medical aid wherever a feeding tube provides nutrients to people that cannot get enough nutrition through feeding. a versatile tube is inserted through the nose or belly space to supply nutrients by delivering liquid nutrition directly into the abdomen or intestine.
A number of interventions are projected to reduce aspiration. For instance, a research-based guideline issued by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends a head-of-bed position elevated to a minimum of 30 degrees to cut back risk for aspiration-related pneumonia.
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