a light is suspended at a height h above the floor. the illumination, i, at a point p is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, r, from the point p to the light and directly proportional to the cosine of the angle theta. assume k is the constant of proportionality. which of the following can be used to represent the illumination at point p? i

Answers

Answer 1

The light must be at a height of 7.07m from the floor for the maximum illumination at P.

How  Distance  is that?

Distance is the sum of an object's movements, regardless of direction. Distance can be defined as the amount of space an object has covered, regardless of its starting or ending position.

Let I be the illumination at P then according to given conditions,

I =  k cosθ/r²

Where k is constant of proportionality: since

r² = h² + 10²

cosθ = [tex]\frac{h}{\sqrt{h^{2} + 10^{2} } }[/tex]

then

I = k [tex]\frac{h}{( h^{2} + 100)^{3/2} }[/tex]

on differentiating

[tex]\frac{dI}{dh} = k \frac{h^{2} + 100)^{3/2} - 3h^{2 ( h^{2} + 100)^{1/2} } }{( h^{2} + 100)^{3} }[/tex]

[tex]= k \frac{( 100 - 2h^{2}) }{( h^{2} + 100)^{5/2} }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dI}{dh} = 0[/tex]

gives

that is

h = √50 = 7.07

now

[tex]\frac{d^{2I} }{dh^{2} } = k \frac{( 6h^{3} - 900h }{( h^{2} +100)^{7/2} }[/tex]

for h = 7.07

[tex]\frac{d^{2}I }{dh^{2} } = - 10267.6[/tex]

then by second derivative test,I has a maximum ath=7.07

Hence the light must be at a height of 7.07m from the floor for the maximum illumination at P.

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Related Questions

(3.6 x 105) / (1.2 x 103) =

Answers

3.0582524271844

Step-by-step explanation:

1.multiply the numbers:3.6×105=378

2.multiply the numbers:1.2 ×103=123.6

3.Divide the numbers:378/123.6=3.0582524271844

A researcher reports t(22) = 5.30, p < .01 for an independent-measures experiment. how many individuals participated in the entire experiment?

Answers

For the entire independent-measures experiment 24 individuals are participated.

What do you mean by independent-measures experiment?

Different participants are utilized in each condition of the independent variable in an experimental design known as an independent measures design, or between-groups. This indicates that a different group of participants is present for each condition of the experiment. A research strategy known as an independent measures design uses numerous experimental groups with subjects only being assigned to one group. Throughout the experiment, each participant is solely exposed to one independent variable condition. A drug trial for a novel medicine would serve as an example. This has the benefit of preventing order effects, which occur when participants behave differently as a result of the order in which conditions are done, often as a result of factors like boredom or exhaustion.

We are given the value  t(22) = 5.30, p < .01

So here degree of freedom (df) is 22 and it is independent so there is two samples,

so df= n₁+n₂-2

⇒ 22 =  n₁+n₂-2

⇒ n₁+n₂ = 24.

Thus for the entire experiment 24 individuals are participated.

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For each complex number z, find arg z
z = 4/5 + 3/5i

Answers

The argument of complex number ([tex]\frac{4}{5}[/tex]+i[tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex] ) is  [tex]tan^{-1}[/tex]([tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex])

Complex number:

A complex number is a result of adding a real and an imaginary number. A complex number has the formula a + ib and is usually represented by the symbol z. Both a and b are real numbers in this case. The value 'a' is known as the real part, which is denoted by Re(z), and the value 'b' is known as the imaginary part Im (z). ib is also known as an imaginary number.

Argument:

A complex number is represented in polar form by the equation r(cos[tex]\theta[/tex] +isin[tex]\theta[/tex]), where [tex]\theta[/tex] is the argument. Arg(z) denotes the argument function, where z is the complex number, i.e. z = x + iy. The complex argument can be determined by the following formula:

arg (z) = arg (x+iy) = [tex]tan^{-1}[/tex](y/x)      

Here the given complex number is ([tex]\frac{4}{5}[/tex]+i[tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex] )

arg (z) = arg ([tex]\frac{4}{5}[/tex]+i[tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex] )= [tex]tan^{-1}[/tex]([tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex])

Therefore,the argument of complex number ([tex]\frac{4}{5}[/tex]+i[tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex] ) is  [tex]tan^{-1}[/tex]([tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex])

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what is this i need help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

The first and fourth statement.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. - 3 - 12/3 + 5

= - 3 - 4 + 5

= - 7 + 5

= - 2

- 2 < 0

4. 4 - 2 - 3/2

= 2 - 3 / 2

= 1 / 2

1 / 2 > 0

Hope this helped! ^^

Sidenote: If you need me to explain for 2, 3 and 5, comment below this and I'll explain.

A qualitative forecasting technique that is useful for identifying what consumers like and dislike about a product is?

Answers

A qualitative forecasting technique that is useful for identifying what consumers like and dislike about a product is Market research.

What methods are employed in a qualitative forecast?

The expert opinion approach, the Delphi method, and the market survey approach are the three main methods utilized in qualitative forecasting.

What are qualitative forecasting models, and when are they useful?

Qualitative forecasting techniques are based on the judgment and opinion of experts and consumers and are only appropriate in the absence of historical data. Market research, Delphi method, and informed opinion and judgment are a few examples of qualitative forecasting techniques.

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Graph: y < 1/3x + 1/2

Answers

Answer: See attached.

Step-by-step explanation:

         Since this inequality uses < and not ≤, we will be using a dashed line.

         Next, we will shade "below" the line since this inequality uses the < aka less than.

         Lastly, our y-intercept is [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

Create a polynomial that has 4 term, a degree of 6, a leading coefficient of -1 and a
Constant term of -5.5

Answers

Answer:  Theorems About Roots of Polynomial Equations

Step-by-step explanation:

Theorems About Roots of Polynomial Equations

In the given case we can conclude that the polynomial is [tex]-x^6 + bx^5 + cx^4 + dx^3 + ex^2 + fx - 5.5.[/tex]

To create a polynomial with 4 terms, a degree of 6, a leading coefficient of -1, and a constant term of -5.5, we can use the general form of a polynomial:

A "polynomial" is a mathematical expression consisting of variables (or indeterminates) raised to non-negative integer powers, combined using addition and multiplication. Polynomials are fundamental objects in algebra and are used to represent a wide range of mathematical relationships, including functions, curves, and various mathematical concepts.

P(x) = [tex]ax^6 + bx^5 + cx^4 + dx^3 + ex^2 + fx + g[/tex]

Plugging in the given values, we have:

P(x) = [tex]-x^6 + bx^5 + cx^4 + dx^3 + ex^2 + fx - 5.5[/tex]

Remember that the degree of a polynomial is determined by the highest exponent of x.

In this case, the degree is 6.

The leading coefficient is the coefficient of the term with the highest degree, which is -1. The constant term is -5.5.

So, the polynomial is [tex]-x^6 + bx^5 + cx^4 + dx^3 + ex^2 + fx - 5.5.[/tex]

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Jill sold half of her comic books
and then bought seventeen
more. She now has 31. With how
many did she begin?

Answers

well, she really began with "x" total.

then she sold half of that, so hmmm 1/2 of "x" is just x/2 and she's left with half, so she sold x/2 and she was left only with x/2, and then she bought 17 more, we also know that she has 31 now, so

[tex]\stackrel{\textit{leftover}}{\cfrac{1}{2}x}~~ + ~~\stackrel{\textit{more bought}}{17}~~ = ~~\stackrel{\textit{now she has}}{31}\implies \\\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{multiplying both sides by }\stackrel{LCD}{2}}{2\left(\cfrac{x}{2}~~ + ~~17 \right)~~ = ~~2(31)}\implies x+34=62\implies \LARGE \begin{array}{llll} x=28 \end{array}[/tex]

Austin is mailing packages. Each small package costs him $2.60 to send. Each large package costs him $3.50. How much will it cost him to send 1 small package and 5 large packages?

Answers

Answer:

$20.1

Step-by-step explanation:

1 small package is $2.60

1 large package is $3.50

We multiply 3.5 * 5 since there are 5 large packages and we add 1 small package to get $20.1

Answer:

$20.10

Step-by-step explanation:

Let s = the cost of a small package and

l = the cost of a large package

1 small pakcage and 5 large package

1s+5l

Substitute s = $2.60 and l = $3.50

1($2.60) + 5(3.50)

= $20.10

30 POINTS

Write and solve an absolute value equation for the minimum and maximum times for an object moving at the given speed to travel the given distance. Absolute value 3 ft. 10 ft/s for 30 ft​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

12

what are some properties of an isosceles triangle

Answers

Answer:

3 equal side 3 congruent angles of 60°

Step-by-step explanation:

what are some properties of an isosceles triangle

3 equal side 3 congruent angles

How do the perimeters of the triangles compare? 24 cm 24 cm Original 24 cm 8 cm 8 cm Scaled 8 cm A. The scaled triangle's perimeter is 1/24 as long as the original triangle's perimeter. B. The scaled triangle's perimeter is 1/9 as long as the original triangle's perimeter. C. The scaled triangle's perimeter is 1/6 as long as the original triangle's perimeter. D. The scaled triangle's perimeter is 1/3 as long as the original triangle's perimeter.​

Answers

The scaled triangles perimeter is 1/3 the size of the original triangles perimeter

What is Scaled traingle?

All of the sides of the triangle known as the Scalene Triangle are of various lengths. It indicates that all three angles and all three sides of a scalene triangle are of different sizes. According to sides, there are three different kinds of triangles.

A triangle is represented as a three-sided polygon in geometry and is a closed, two-dimensional planar object having three sides and three angles. There are three edges and three vertices on it.

According to the given values;

original:

hieght=24   slant=  24    lenght=24

Scaled:

hieght=8  slant=  8   lenght=8

Looking at the dimension of both triangles,

The relationship between the original and the scaled copy is : 1/3*original

Hence, the perimeter is:1/3*perimeter(original)

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A line has no thickness, but it does have direction and ___ length.
(Fill in the blank)

Answers

A line has no thickness, but it does have direction and infinite length.

A line has length but no width, making it a one-dimensional figure. A line is made up of a collection of points that can be stretched indefinitely in opposing directions.

Given the variety of geometries in modern mathematics, the idea of a line is directly related to how the geometry is described. For instance, a line in the plane is frequently defined in analytic geometry as the collection of points whose coordinates satisfy a given linear equation, but in a more abstract context, such as incidence geometry, a line may be an independent object, distinct from the collection of points that lie on it.

In cartesian plane the general equation of a line is given by :

y=mx+c where the slope is denoted by m and the y-intercept by c.

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in a sentence.
11) Kelsey has a $30 online gift voucher. She plans to buy as many books as she can. The cast of each book
is $3. There is also a single shipping charge of $2. How many books can she afford without spending more
than her gift voucher amount?

Answers

Answer:

Kelsey can buy 9 books.

Step-by-step explanation:

If Kelsey wants to buy as much books as possible with 30$, multiply 3$ by 9 (books) which is 27$.

30$-27$ is 3$ so she will have 3$ extra dollars to use for shipping.        2$ is the price for shipping so she will have an extra dollar.

I hope this was helpful! :) (Please rate/heart this if helpful)

Triangle ABC is a right triangle and cos(22.6o)=StartFraction b Over 13 EndFraction. Solve for b and round to the nearest whole number.

Triangle A B C is shown. Angle A C B is 90 degrees and angle C A B is 22.6 degrees. The length of hypotenuse A B is 13 centimeters, the length of A C is b, and the length of C B is a.

Which equation correctly uses the value of b to solve for a?

tan(22.6o) = StartFraction a Over 13 EndFraction
tan(22.6o) = StartFraction 13 Over a EndFraction
tan(22.6o) = StartFraction a Over 12 EndFraction
tan(22.6o) = StartFraction 12 Over a EndFraction

Answers

In the given triangle ABC right angled at C and [tex]AC = b[/tex] and [tex]CB = a[/tex], the equation using value of b used for solving for a will be [tex]tan(22.6degrees) = \frac{a}{12}[/tex].

According to the question statement, Triangle A B C is shown. Angle A C B is [tex]90[/tex] degrees and angle C A B is [tex]22.6[/tex] degrees. The length of hypotenuse A B is [tex]13[/tex] centimeters, the length of A C is b, and the length of C B is a.

We are supposed to find the equation using value of b used for solving for a.

Solution: Given,

  [tex]AB = 13cm\\AC = b\\BC = a\\Angle BAC = 22.6degrees[/tex]

If hypotenuse is 13cm then value of b is either 5 or 12 as per Pythagorean Triplet. As there is no value such as 5 in the given options we take the value of [tex]b=12 cm[/tex].

[tex]cos(22.6degrees) = \frac{b}{13} =\frac{12}{13} \\sin(22.6degrees) = \frac{a}{13}\\[/tex]

Using the above two equations,

[tex]tan(22.6degrees)=\frac{a}{b} \\b=12\\tan(22.6degrees)=\frac{a}{12}[/tex]

Therefore option three "tan(22.6o) = StartFraction a Over 12 EndFraction" is the correct answer.

Pythagorean Triplet: If a, b and c are three sides of a right angled triangle, c being the hypotenuse then [tex]a^{2} +b^{2} =c^{2}[/tex] and a and b being either of the base and perpendicular.

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Answer: C tan (22.6)=a/12

Step-by-step explanation: edge 2023

Write the inequality that represents the sentence, "Five less than a number is greater than 57."
Choose the correct answer below.
x-5>57
x-5257
x+5257
x+5> 57
.***

Answers

Answer:

Option A, or x-5>57

Step-by-step explanation:

In Exercises 19-24, solve the equation. Determine
whether the equation has one solution, no solution, or
infinitely many solutions. (See Example 3.)
19. 3t+ 4 = 12 + 3t
20. 6d+ 8 = 14 + 3d
21. 2(h+ 1) = 5h - 7
22. 12y + 6 = 6(2y + 1)
23. 3(4g + 6) = 2(6g + 9)
24.
5(1+2m)=(8 + 20m)

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Given is a linear equation in t

If we want to simplify we find that 3t gets cancelled and we get

This is an impossible situation.

This implies that original equation has no solution at all

Hence answer is

the given has no solution

What is the solution set for | s+4 | = 6?

Answers

Answer:

s=2,−10

Step-by-step explanation:

Find all solutions for s by breaking the absolute value into the positive and negative components.

please help

find the length of AD in the diagram

Answers

Answer:

The length of AD is 5 units

Step-by-step explanation:

PLS ILL GIVE U A LOT OF POINTS

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

(3.5q³k^4)³                    (2q²k³)²

(42.875 q^9 k^12)      (4 q^4 k^6)

171.5 q^13 k^18

The answer is C.

The population of pine bluff is 654 and is increasing at the rate of 7 per year

Answers

If the population of pine bluff is 654 and is increasing at the rate of 7 per year, then the equation will be y=654+7x and the population after 3 years will be 675.

Given that the population of pine bluff is 654 and is increasing at the rate of 7 per year.

We are required to find the equation which shows the population and the population after 3 years.

Equation is basically the relationship between two or more variables that are expressed in equal to form and can be solved to find the value of variables. It may be linear equation, quadratic equation, cubic equation and many more depending on the power of the variables that are present in the equation.

Suppose the number of years be x.

The equation which shows the population after x months be:

y=654+7x

To find the population after 3 years, we can use x=3 in the equation.

y=654+7*3

y=654+21

y=675

Hence if the population of pine bluff is 654 and is increasing at the rate of 7 per year, then the equation will be y=654+7x and the population after 3 years will be 675.

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If the smaller of two numbers is one-half of the larger number and the sum of the two numbers is 75

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

let the larger number=n

then the smaller number=½n

We conclude from the question that

n+½n=75

3/2n=75

3n=150

n=150/3=50

Therefore the larger number=50 and the smaller number=½×50=25

Value of x
Pls show steps

Answers

Answer:

x = 18

Step-by-step explanation:

Vertical angles are congruent.

4x + 3 = 75  Subtract 3 from both sides of the equation

4x = 72  Divide both sides by 4

x = 18

What are the missing numbers in the following pattern ?
1, 9 , 25, 49 , -------- , 121 , 169 , ------- , 289 , ----------.

Answers

Answer:

81, 225, 361

Step-by-step explanation:

Each day a small business owner sells 200 pizza slices at $2.50 per slice and 85 sandwiches at $2.00 each. Business
expenses come to $60 per day. What is the owner's profit for a ten-day period?
The profit is S

Answers

The owner's profit for a ten-day period is equal to $ 6100.

We are given that:

Selling price of 1 pizza slice =  $ 2.50

Number of pizza slice sold per day = 200

Selling price for pizza slices in a day = 200 × $ 2.50

SP ( pizza ) = $ 500

Selling price of 1 sandwich = $ 2

Number of sandwich sold per day = 85

Selling price for pizza slices in a day = 85 × $ 2

SP ( sandwich ) = $ 170

Selling price in 1 day = $ 500 + $ 170 = $ 670

Now, Cost price in 1 day = $ 60

Profit in  1 day = $ 670 - $ 60 = $ 610

Profit in 10 days = 10 × $ 610 = $ 6100

Therefore, the owner's profit for a ten-day period is equal to $ 6100.

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Which equation best represents the graph shown below? Explain in detail how you arrived at your answer by stating each of the mathematical transformations necessary and to produce the graph
Answer step by step

A. Y = (x - 2)^2 - 3

B. Y = (x + 2)^2 - 3

C. Y = - ( x - 2 )^2 - 3

D. Y = 1/2 ( x + 2)^2 - 3

Answers

The equation that best represents the parabola given in this problem is:

A. y = (x - 2)² - 3.

What is the equation of a parabola given it’s vertex?

The equation of a quadratic function, of vertex (h,k), is given by:

y = a(x - h)² + k

In which a is the leading coefficient.

For this problem, the vertex is at (2, -3), hence:

h = 2, k = -3.

And:

y = a(x - 2)² - 3.

When x = 0, y = 1, hence:

1 = 4a - 3

4a = 4

a = 1.

Hence the equation is given by:

A. y = (x - 2)² - 3.

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Cindy and Richard leave their dorm in Charleston
at the same time. Cindy rides her bicycle north at a
speed of 18 miles per hour. Richard rides his bicycle
south at a speed of 14 miles per hour. How long will it
take them to be 96 miles apart?

Answers

Answer:

Hello,

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's suppose
t the time of the travel

d1 the distance rided by Cindy in miles

d2 the distance rided by Richard in miles

d1+d2=96

18*t+14*t=96

32*t=96

t=3 (hours)

Nolvia sells copy machines, and her salary is $21,000 plus a 4% commission on sales. the equation s=21,000+ 0.04x
represents her salary s in dollars in terms of her total sales x in dollars.
part: 0/3
part 1 of 3
(a) how much money in sales does nolvia need to earn a salary that exceeds $40,000?
she needs to sell in excess of $
please help im getting timed

Answers

The amount of money in sales that Nolvia needs to earn a salary that exceeds $40,000 is greater than or equal to $19,000.

Given that:-

Fixed salary of Nolvia = $21,000

Commission tax that Nolvia gets = 4 %

Linear equation of Nolvia's salary and commission tax = 21000 + 0.04x

Where,

s represents her salary

x represents total sales

We have to find the amount of money in sales that Nolvia needs to earn a salary that exceeds $40,000.

The amount of money in sales that Nolvia needs to earn a salary that exceeds $40,000 = 40000 - 21000 ≥ $ 19,000

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What is the common ratio between successive terms in the sequence?

1.5, 1.2, 0.96, 0.768,

Answers

The common ratio between successive terms in the sequence is 1. 25

What is common ratio?

Common ratio is defined as the ratio of each term of a geometric sequence to the term before it.

It is also known as the constant factor between consecutive terms of a geometric sequence.

It is  the number multiplied or divided by at each interval.

Given the sequence;

1.5, 1.2, 0.96, 0.768,

The common ration is;

= 1. 5/ 1. 2

= 1. 25

Thus, the common ratio between successive terms in the sequence is 1. 25

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answer the question in the photo ​

Answers

Answer: input is h, output is k

Step-by-step explanation: inserting a number into h will give you your outcome of k in the solution

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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