Theory of Attentional Focus, which states that we can only focus on one thing at a time and that our attention can be easily diverted by external stimuli.
Auditory selective attention and visual inattention are the two basic psychological theories that have contributed to our understanding of attention. Cherry and Morray conducted research on and developed a theory on auditory attention in 1959. Simon and Chabris investigated the visual inattention theory (1999). The auditory selective attention theory was created by Cherry in 1959. Selective attention theories are used by cognitive psychologists to try to explain why some things seem to limit our ability to pay attention. Early theories of the mental dimension of joint attention theory claimed that newborns could only reliably respond to or initiate joint attention bids if they had already started to acquire social cognition and were aware that other individuals had purposeful (goal-directed) control over their attention.
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what is the communication goal that relates to understanding a group in opposition? group of answer choices to inform to manipulate to build mutual understanding to strategize
The communication goal that relates to understanding a team in opposition to build mutual understanding. So the correct option is (b).
The transfer of knowledge is the standard definition of communication. The phrase can either be used to describe the transmission itself or the area of research referred to as studies that focuses on these transmissions. There are various differences of opinion on the exact definition of interaction, such as whether inadvertent or unsuccessful transmissions are included included and if communication creates meaning in addition to transmitting it. Connections seek to give a concise overview of its key elements and how they work together. Many models incorporate the notion that a resource use a coding scheme to convey information as a message.
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how have local policymakers and activists helped local governments respond to the challenges of funding, infrastructure, education, and changing demographics?
Local policymakers and activists started grassroots-level organizing to influence local policymaking .
A grassroots movement is one that uses people from a particular district, region, or community as the basis for a political or economic movement. Grassroots movements and organizations use collective action at the local level to bring about change at the local, regional, national or international level.
In general, grassroots input in policy-making seeks to promote participation as a process that allows local people to express their voices and concerns, or a public approach to community aspirations and improvement activities. , may be aimed at generating a general population. We use the term grassroots development to describe the process by which disadvantaged people organize to improve the social, cultural and economic well-being of their families, communities and societies.
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if psychologists discovered that wealthy people are less content with their marriages than are less affluent people, this would indicate that wealth and marital satisfaction are:
It would be evidence that money and marital pleasure are adversely connected if psychologists found that affluent people are less content with their marriages than poor people are.
The process of drawing conclusions about the condition, traits, or specifics of a person or situation with little or no knowledge is referred to by the phrase. According to research, snap judgments based on thin-slicing are comparable to those based on considerably more information.
Humanistic psychology emphasizes the value of development and self-actualization while focusing on each person's potential. Replication is the process of replicating a research study's main findings, often with different people in varied settings, to see whether the main conclusion holds true with additional participants and scenarios.
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which kind of anthropologist might use pottery, fossilized remains, and jewelry as the primary clues in their research?
As per the given conditions, it may be said that cultural anthropologist may make the use of pottery, fossilized remains, and jewelry as the primary clues in their research.
The concept of cultural anthropology may be taken into consideration as the one wherein the aspects of culture are taken into interpretation for the studies and research related thereto. Moreover, it may also be stated that the elements such as pottery and jewelry are a part of the cultural anthropology, and may be used by the practicing professionals.
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who was the principal author of the declaration of independence?
Thomas Jefferson is recognized as the primary author of the Declaration of Independence, but Jefferson's draft was revised by other Commission members and the Second Continental Congress.
What was the Declaration of Independence and what did it accomplish?The Declaration of Independence proclaimed the independence of the United States from Great Britain. The colony passed the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. It said the British government does not respect the rights of the settlers.It states that a good government must protect the rights of the people.
What is the point of the Declaration of Independence?The Declaration of Independence contained three main ideas: Humans have certain inalienable rights, such as life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. All humans are created equal. Individuals have a civic duty to protect these rights for themselves and others.
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according to top-ranked surveys and reports, what are the top-ranked factors contributing to acquisition success?
The top ranked factors that is contributing to acquisition success can differ depending on the industry and the context.
Generally include Client experience, client service, product quality, competitive pricing, and marketing. client experience is crucial to accession success, as it involves furnishing a smooth, pleasurable, and harmonious experience for that encourages them to continue engaging with the company. client service is also important.
Product quality is vital, as guests are more likely to buy from a company that offers dependable and high- quality products. Competitive pricing can also be an important factor in accession success, as guests will frequently look for the stylish price and value.
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The findings behind ___________ show that people are more likely to say yes to people whom they feel they owe.
The findings behind reciprocity show that people are more likely to say yes to people whom they feel they owe.
According to social psychology, reciprocity is a social norm that rewards good deeds by following up on one good deed with another good deed. As a social construct, reciprocity means that people usually behave much more kindly and cooperatively in reaction to friendly actions than would be predicted by the self-interest model; in contrast, they regularly behave much more vilely and even brutally in response to hostile actions.
Reciprocity is a potent way to persuade someone to comply with a request, in addition to being a significant determinant of human behavior. Even when asked for an unwanted favor and regardless of how much you like the person who provided the favor, the principle of reciprocity has the capacity to arouse sentiments of debt. Dennis Regan conducted a study in which participants thought they were taking part in an experiment on art appreciation with a partner named Joe who was actually Regan's assistant in order to evaluate the potency of these two characteristics of reciprocity, 1971.
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The findings behind reciprocity show that people are more likely to say yes to people whom they feel they owe.
In a broad sense, reciprocity refers to action, influence, or mutual dependency. Reacting to one person's activity with an action of equal or greater value is a social rule known as reciprocity. It is typically favorable (like repaying a favor), but it can also be unfavorable (e.g. punishing a negative action).
It is feasible to create ongoing connections and exchanges thanks to reciprocity. Democracy and capitalism must coexist inside certain premodern cultural norms for them to function correctly. Alvin Gouldner, a sociologist, claimed in 1960 that only a small portion of society—the very young, the ill, or the elderly—are free from this standard.
Altruism, in contrast to reciprocal behaviors, which only occur as a result of other people's initial activities, is the unconditional act of offering social gifts without any hope or expectation of a good response in the future. Some distinguish between reciprocal altruism and ideal altruism. For further information on this idea, see altruism or altruism (ethics).
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Lauren always wakes up when the sun starts to shine into her bedroom
window. Everyone in the house knows when she wakes up because she
coughs. Based on the information given, which would be an incorrect
correlation to make about this situation?
о A. The sun causes Lauren to cough.
O B. Lauren sleeps in a bedroom.
O C. Lauren's bedroom has a window.
O D. The other people in the house can hear when Lauren wakes up.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because it is not mentioned that the sun makes her cough. May be she had already had a cough/sick.
Hollie manages a skating rink where most employees are high school students. Hollie believe they are careless, apathetic, and spend too much time loading. She is a theory x managerTrue or False
Answer: True.
Explanation:
A theory X manager is one who assumes that employees are inherently lazy and need to be closely monitored and controlled in order to achieve organizational goals. By believing that her employees are careless, apathetic, and spend too much time loafing, Hollie is demonstrating a theory X management style.
if an offender is aware that her conduct is reasonably certain to cause a result, the offender has acted with the culpable mental state of:
If an offender is aware that her conduct is reasonably certain to cause a result, the offender has acted with the culpable mental state of Knowledge. This can also be called as mental state of intentionally or purposefully.
Knowledge in this context refers to the awareness or understanding of a particular fact or situation. In legal terms, if the offender knew that her conduct was likely to cause a specific result, and acted anyway, she could be considered to have had knowledge of the likely outcome of her actions. This knowledge, combined with the intent to cause the result, would make the offender criminally responsible for the outcome of her actions. In legal terms, this is referred to as the "mens rea" of the crime, which is Latin for "guilty mind". The mens rea refers to the mental state or state of mind of the offender at the time the crime was committed, and it is used to determine the level of criminal liability for the crime.
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The given question is incomplete. The complete question is given as:
If an offender is aware that her conduct is reasonably certain to cause a result,the offender has acted with the culpable mental state of:
A)intent.
B)knowledge.
C)recklessness.
D)criminal negligence.
What type of segmentationbased on their race, marital status, and religion?
Market segment that divides consumers into groups based on characteristics like age, gender, income, educational levels, invasion, racial group, religion, and marital status is known as demographic segmentation.
What does the term "demographic segmentation" mean?An organization's intended market has been segmented using the market segmentation technique known as demographic segmentation based on demographic factors like age, gender, training, income, etc. It aids businesses in comprehending their clientele so that their requirements can be more effectively met.
What does the marketing term "demographic" mean?A market demographic is a very particular set of individuals who are the focus of marketing campaigns for a given product.
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which of the following describes an element of a conflict? group of answer choices with two or more opinions, it ceases to exist. it exists only in unproductive relationships. it fosters a secure environment if left undiscussed. its nature is only negative. it leads to disputes when coupled with claims that are rejected.
The statement that describes conflicts is option E: It leads to disputes when coupled with claims that are rejected.
Conflict is defined as a difference of opinion between two organisations or individuals. The opposition of another organisation, in an effort to accomplish a goal different from that of the group, is typically the driving force behind this. Conflicts like these can happen when the parties involved in the conflict have different sets of values and guiding principles. When assertions are disproven in addition to it, disagreements result. As a result, option E is the best one.
It is a method for developing deeper insights that can undoubtedly benefit the folks involved. By using conflict resolution techniques effectively, several beneficial effects can be achieved.
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quantitative sociologists view data as numbers. qualitative sociologists view data as question 3 options: a) human beings. b) feelings. c) qualities. d) words.
Quantitative sociologists view data as numbers, while qualitative sociologists view data as words.
Quantitative and qualitative sociology are two different approaches to studying social phenomena. Quantitative sociology relies on numerical data and statistical analysis to test theories and make generalizations about a population.
Quantitative sociologists view data as numbers and use mathematical models to understand social patterns and relationships. On the other hand, qualitative sociology is concerned with understanding the meaning of social phenomena in the lives of individuals and groups.
Qualitative sociologists view data as words, either spoken or written, and use techniques such as interviews, observation, and content analysis to gather data. Qualitative data is often used to provide rich, detailed descriptions of people's experiences, feelings, and perspectives.
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socrates' objection to the divine command theory is that god does not exist. group of answer choices true false
It is false. The first corner of the dilemma that Socrates poses to Eutiphrus is that morality becomes arbitrary if action is morally right because God commanded it.
Given this, we may have a moral obligation to inflict atrocities on others. Alston concludes that God's command theory survives the first corner of the dilemma. But in doing so, theory can be fatally hit by the second corner of the dilemma. If the theorist of God's law holds that "God commands us to love our neighbors, because it is morally good to do so," then moral goodness has nothing to do with God's will, Moral facts are, so to speak, superior to God in so far.
For God is now the subject of such facts. Therefore, God is no longer completely sovereign. One answer is that God follows moral principles as well as logical ones. Almost everyone agrees that God's sovereignty is intact (see Almighty Objection below). But Alston prefers another option, arguing that God himself can be considered the supreme standard of goodness. God does not consult an independent platonic realm where objective principles of goodness exist, but he only acts according to the nature of goodness. Alston, on the other hand, points out that every explanation needs a breakpoint.
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if a participant has been deceived, ethical considerations require that a researcher conduct a a) manipulation check. b) debriefing. c) postmortem. d) validity check.
Out of the provided alternatives, it may be concluded to say that ethical consideration require the researcher to conduct debriefing if a participant has been deceived. Therefore, the option B holds true.
An ethical consideration may be taken into understanding as the aspect that is to be taken into application whenever there is a question regarding ethical conduct of an activity. Whenever a participant is deceived, then a debriefing about the same is to be done as a part of an ethical consideration.
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in order for a crime to exist, there must be an act that is defined by society as bad or wrong. which component of a crime does this refer to?
In order for a crime to exist, there must be an act that is defined by society as bad or wrong. which component of a crime does this refer to Criminal Offence.
The area of law that establishes crimes and associated penalties is known as criminal law. Family law and civil law are further legal specialties. The same procedures as for other types of law are used to create criminal laws. A legislative body is responsible for making laws.
The corpus of law that deals with crimes is known as criminal law. It forbids behaviour that is deemed to pose a threat to, be detrimental to, or otherwise pose a risk to the possessions, health, safety, and moral well-being of others, including oneself. The majority of criminal law is established by statute, meaning that a legislature enacts the laws. People who break these laws are punished and rehabilitated under criminal law.
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ow are self-monitoring and self-handicapping related? group of answer choices they are both forms of social comparison. they are both forms of impression management. they are both forms of self-affirmation. they are both forms of self-verification.
Self-monitoring and self-handicapping related as they are both forms of impression management.
Self-monitoring and self-handicapping are related as they are both forms of impression management. Self-monitoring refers to the extent to which individuals monitor their behavior and adjust it in response to social cues and expectations.
On the other hand, self-handicapping involves creating obstacles or excuses for potential failure in order to protect one's self-esteem. Both self-monitoring and self-handicapping are ways for individuals to manage their image and present themselves in a desirable light to others.
Hence, the correct option is "self-monitoring and self-handicapping related".
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g what social media do you think would be the most effective in advertisemnet communication and why?
The most effective social media platform for advertising communication varies depending on the target audience and type of content, but, Face book tends to be highly effective due to their large user base and detailed targeting options.
Face book is the most effective platforms for advertising communication as it has a large user base and offer detailed targeting options. This means that advertisers can reach their target audience effectively and efficiently, ensuring that their advertising efforts are seen by the right people.
Furthermore, Face book has a variety of advertising formats and features, including image, video, carousel, and story ads, that allow advertisers to present their message in an engaging and creative way. Additionally, this platform use advanced algorithms to optimize ad delivery, making it easier for advertisers to reach their target audience, and drive desired actions such as conversions and sales.
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watching the hunters dance and chant, ralph feels envy and resentment. why does he feel these emotions?
Answer:
I think Ralph is feeling this way because he thinks Jack is turning into the new leader. Everything seems to revolve around Jack. For example, Jack was part of the hunt and was the person who lead the hunters. I think Ralph is mad that the hunters are starting to become more powerful then the conch shell.
Explanation:
the aspect of communication that involves converting the expressed message into an understandable message is called:
Encoding or encryption can be held as the aspect of communication that includes the conversion of the expressed message into a rather understandable message.
Encoding is considered to be one of the most important aspect of any communication that takes place between two or more people. Moreover, it is an integral part to convert the message into an easy part so that it gets understood by the one to whom such message has been communicated. Therefore, the significance that it holds has been aforementioned.
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you have to get across town before rush hour. you plan your route based upon your expectations of traffic. your plan is referred to as
You need to go across town before peak traffic. You design your trip depending on your traffic predictions. Your strategy is referred as a mental map.
Pedestrians, automobiles, ridden or herded livestock, trains, or other conveyances which use public routes for transit and transportation are all considered traffic. Traffic laws control and regulate traffic, whereas road rules encompass traffic laws as well as informal regulations that may have evolved through time to support the timely and orderly flow of traffic. Priorities, lanes, right-of-way, & traffic regulation at junctions are all well-established in organized traffic. In many jurisdictions, traffic is formally structured with designated lanes, junctions, intersections, intersections, traffic lights, or signage. Traffic is frequently categorized into two types: heavy motor vehicles and pedestrians. Different classes may or may not share speed restrictions and easements. Some countries may have extremely extensive and intricate traffic rules, whilst others depend more on drivers' rational thinking.
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the biological foundation of social development that focuses on visual, olfactory, and tactile capacities present at birth is referred to as:
The biological foundation of social development focusing on visual, olfactory, and tactile capacities present at birth is referred to as biological preparedness.
Biological preparedness is described as the idea that people, including animals, are inherently inclined to form associations between certain stimuli and responses, such as visual, olfactory, and tactile capacities. This idea plays an important role in learning, especially in understanding the classical conditioning process.
Some associations can form easily because we're predisposed to form such connections, while some are much more difficult to form as we aren't naturally predisposed to form them associations. For instance, it's been suggested that biological preparedness explains why certain phobias tend to more easily form.
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One of the most distinctive cultural features of culture in Central Asia includes — a. hunting rituals
b. gender equality
c. Islamic traditions
d. speaking Russian
The retail bazaars are a distinctive aspect of the cultural environment in many communities in Southwest Asia.
Since the dawn of civilization, the Southwest Asia region of the world has experienced a great amount of commerce and commercial activity. The nations in this area have built extremely sizable corporate marketplaces. The upshot is that the retail bazaars are a prominent feature of the cultural environment throughout the whole area.
Despite this, only a small percentage of the populace is of Russian descent. In addition, several nations have extremely low economic indices, with the bulk of the populace living in poverty.
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skill variety and task significance are the most important elements in deciding motivational potential. group of answer choices true false
It is not true that skill variety and task significance are the most important elements in deciding motivational potential. Autonomy and feedback are actually the most important elements.
Hackman and Oldham’s model proposes that the five characteristics (which are skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy, and feedback) will not have uniform effects. Instead, Hackman and Oldham proposed the following formula to calculate the motivating potential of a given job: Motivating Potential = ((Skill Variety + Task Identity + Task Significance) ÷ 3) × Autonomy × Feedback.
Autonomy and feedback, according to the formula, are the most important elements in deciding motivating potential compared to skill variety, task identity, or task significance.
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trait theorists believe that we have a hereditary readiness to behave in particular ways since they think of traits as question 14 options: a) possible selves. b) character profiles. c) miniature cardinal types. d) biological predispositions.
Since they view traits as biological predispositions, trait theorists contend that our propensity to act in certain ways is inherited. The correct answer is option(d).
Trait theorists' trust personality may be assumed via the approach that all public have sure traits or characteristic habits properly. Trait theorists are primarily curious about the calculation of traits, which may be defined as established patterns of behavior, understanding, and excitement. According to this perspective, characteristics are approximately stable over opportunity, vary across individuals (few communities are outgoing when in fact possible choices are shy), and influence performance.
A biological predisposition (occasionally also called ancestral susceptibleness) is an increased trend of evolving a particular affliction established in a person's historical cosmetics. A genetic willingness results from distinguishing genetic differences that are often hereditary in a person.
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when a major winter storm knocked out power to the humane society, the director had to quickly find alternative shelter for the animals housed there. this would likely be categorized as
The director had to act swiftly to find alternate housing for the animals held there after a severe winter storm knocked out power to the humane organization. This is perhaps an example of adaptive task performance.
Adaptive task performance: what is it?
An aspect of performance known as "adaptive performance" shows how one has developed new skills in reaction to change. Researchers working at the micro level have assumed that task performance benefits from adaptive performance.
Similarly, macro-level academics have proposed that for adaptive performance to be advantageous for firm performance, organizations need to pay attention to, monitor, and respond to contingencies in their environments.
We propose that perceptions of organizational politics and individual variations in conscientiousness are contingencies of the adaptive performance-task performance link, drawing on the attention-based theory of the business and resource theory.
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civil law a. defines, describes, regulates, and creates legal etiquette. b. spells out the rights and duties that exist between persons and between persons and their governments. c. establishes the methods of enforcing the rights established by criminal law. d. has to do with the wrongs committed against society for which society demands redress.
The rights and obligations that exist between people as well as between people and their governments are outlined by civil law. Here option B is the correct answer.
Civil law is a type of law that deals with relationships between individuals, organizations, and the government. It governs issues such as contracts, property rights, and family law.
Civil law does not define criminal acts, which are dealt with by criminal law, but rather provides a framework for resolving disputes and conflicts between individuals or organizations in a non-criminal manner.
Civil law is a branch of law that deals with the legal relationships between individuals, organizations, and the state. It is concerned with the private rights and obligations of individuals and organizations, rather than with the punishment of crimes. Civil law provides a framework for the resolution of disputes, protection of individual rights, and regulation of economic and social activities.
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raphael fainted and hit the back of his head, and now he walks unsteadily. which part of his brain was most likely injured in the fall?
The part of the brain that was most likely injured in the fall is the lowest of the brainstem.
At the lowest of the brainstem, the medulla is in which the mind meets the spinal cord. The medulla is crucial to survival. Functions of the medulla modify many physical activities, which includes coronary heart rhythm, breathing, blood flow, and oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. The frightened machine makes use of tiny cells referred to as neurons (NEW-ronz) to ship messages from side to side from the mind, via the spinal cord, to the nerves during the body. Billions of neurons collectively to create a verbal exchange network. Different neurons have distinctive jobs.
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how much is a black dimond worth+100pts
Answer:
The black diamond or also known as Diamond Valley cost between $1,500-$3,000 per carat because black diamonds weigh between 1.00 to 3.00 carats. A black diamond is considered a symbol of luck but later on, people found out that is also a symbol of faithfulness and reconciliation, another reason for people to use it on their wedding rings.
Explanation:
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rue or false? children must first experience objects, events, or relationships and understand the words that relate to them before they can use the words meaningfully in expressive language.
Children must first experience objects, events, or relationships and understand the words that relate to them before they can use the words meaningfully in expressive language. The statement is true.
Young children learn language through experiences and exposure to objects, events, and relationships in their environment. They first develop an understanding of the meaning of words through repeated interactions with those objects and experiences, and then they use those words in their own expressive language.
This process is known as semantic development, and it is a critical aspect of language acquisition. By constantly expanding their understanding of the world through their experiences and exposure to language, children develop their expressive language skills and begin to use words meaningfully and effectively to communicate with others. This process typically begins in infancy and continues through childhood and into adolescence.
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