Medicine High School

With examples, explain five (5) consequences of irrational use of medicine.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Irrational use occurs when WHO drug use indicators are not met. The use of wrong or unnecessary drug seriously affects public health worldwide. This leads to decreased treatment outcomes, drug resistance, increased treatment costs, and death.

Explanation:

Sorry if i'm wrong i apologize

Answer 2

Answer:

Antimicrobial resistance: The irrational use of antibiotics and other antimicrobial medicines can contribute to the development of drug-resistant strains of bacteria and other microorganisms, making it more difficult to treat infections in the future. For example, taking antibiotics for viral infections, such as the common cold, can contribute to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Adverse reactions and toxicity: Taking medicines in ways that are not recommended, such as taking higher doses than prescribed or taking someone else's medicine, can lead to serious adverse reactions and toxicity. For example, taking too much acetaminophen (a pain reliever) can cause liver damage, while taking a medication that is not intended for you can cause serious side effects, including death.

Overdiagnosis and overtreatment: Irrational use of medicine can lead to overdiagnosis and overtreatment of conditions that may not require medical intervention. For example, overuse of imaging tests, such as X-rays and CT scans, can result in the detection of small, benign abnormalities that would not have caused any harm, but that can lead to further unnecessary testing and treatment.

Waste of resources: Irrational use of medicine can result in a waste of valuable resources, including time, money, and medicine. For example, prescribing antibiotics for conditions that do not require them can be costly and result in unnecessary expenditure on medicines that will not be effective.

Public health issues: The irrational use of medicine can have a broader impact on public health, leading to the spread of diseases, the emergence of new and more virulent strains of pathogens, and the loss of valuable medical resources. For example, the use of antibiotics in livestock can contribute to the spread of drug-resistant bacteria, which can pose a serious threat to human health.

In conclusion, the irrational use of medicine can have serious consequences for individual and public health, and it is important to use medicines only as directed by a healthcare professional and to follow their advice on how to use them safely and effectively.

Explanation:

Related Questions

A physician orders 1500 units of heparin to be administered by intravenous infusion per hour. T he pharmacy provides a heparin intravenous bag containing 25,000 units of heparin in 250 mL of D5W. H ow many milliliters should be administered per minute?​

Answers

If a physician orders 1500 units of heparin to be administered by intravenous infusion per hour. The amount of milliliters that should be administered per minute is: 0.25 mL/minute.

How to find the milliliters administered per minutes?

To calculate the milliliters to be administered per minute, we need to first find the number of units of heparin per milliliter.

25,000 units / 250 mL

= 100 units/mL

Next, we need to determine the number of milliliters to be infused per hour:

1500 units/hour * 1 mL/100 units

= 15 mL/hour

Finally, to find the number of milliliters to be infused per minute, we divide the total milliliters per hour by 60 minutes:

15 mL/hour ÷ 60 minutes/hour

= 0.25 mL/minute

Therefore the amount of milliliters that should be administered per minute is: 0.25 mL/minute.

Learn more about milliliters administered per minutes here:https://brainly.com/question/13624220

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