The type of stimulus following a behavior removes something that is unpleasant is the negative reinforcer.
Stimulus is any signal. This can be in the form of touch, smell, taste, etc. This stimulus triggers the nerve cells of the body that send to signals to the brain to generate a response. For example, when one person touches a hot utensil, the touch of heat acts as a stimulus, where the brain sends response in the form of instantly removal of the hand.
Negative reinforcement is the response towards a stimuli that has not yet been received. For example, taking a medicine before any disease appears is the acts of negative reinforcement.
To know more about negative reinforcement, here
brainly.com/question/14299460
#SPJ4
Meet the Texan Looking For a One-Way Ticket to Mars
A Corpus Christi woman is one of 100 finalists for the Mars One mission.
what does Shirelle hope they will discover about Mars by going there in person?
Answer:
fvdjdjkkd
Explanation:
jjjjcghkkjgygghhjdjkhgggvcvccfhjhhhhhhhi
A form of a gene that has a slightly different sequence than other forms of the same gene but encodes the same type of an rna or protein, is called a(n)?
A form of a gene that has a slightly different sequence than other forms of the same gene but encodes the same type of an RNA or protein, is called a allele.
Allele- One of two or more variations of the DNA sequence (a single base or a segment of bases) at a certain genomic region is referred to as an allele. For each given genomic site where such variation exists, an individual receives two alleles, one from every parent. An person is homozygous for an allele if the two copies are identical.
Gene- The fundamental genetic component transferred from parent to child. Genes are composed of DNA sequences and are organized sequentially at specified sites on chromosomes.
To know more about the allele, click on the below link,
https://brainly.com/question/14206531
#SPJ4
If a bacterial isolate shows intermediate to moderate resistance to an antibiotic, how might this drug still be successfully used in the treatment of this microbe?
Answer:
Bacteria have become resistant to several antibiotics due to the extended usage of antibiotics. It could show moderate, severe, or intermediate tolerance. This resistance gives microorganisms a way to defend themselves from the antibiotic. Such antibiotics operate as stresses rather than being able to stop bacterial development or destroy it. The use of such antibiotic medications is changed in quantity or changed according to intensity to provide beneficial outcomes. The use of antibiotics for bacteria may be raised in dose in cases of medium to severe resistance manifestation to suppress bacterial activity and battle bacterial resistance. Additionally, for optimal outcomes, the antibiotic might be used with other medications.
You can learn more from the following link:
https://brainly.com/question/28476011
#SPJ4
Without lateral rotation of the humerus by the teres minor and infraspinatus muscles, the maximum angle of abduction by the deltoid would be __________.
90 degrees would be the maximum angle of abduction by the deltoid if there' no lateral rotation of the humerus by the teres minor and infraspinatus muscles.
The infraspinous fossa of the scapula is largely occupied by the thick, triangular infraspinatus muscle. It is a component of the rotator cuff, and the acronym "SITS" is frequently used to recall it (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis).
The glenohumeral joint, which supports the stability and motion of the shoulder joint, is formed by these muscles. The arm's whole range of motion is greatly influenced by the capacity to abduct the arm. The serratus anterior, deltoid, trapezius, and supraspinatus are the four muscles that are in charge of this motion.
Abductions of 15 to 90 degrees are controlled by the deltoid. The scapula, trapezius, and serratus anterior work in concert to permit abduction of the arm up to 90 degrees.
Here is another question with an answer similar to this about deltoid: https://brainly.com/question/28098840
#SPJ4
Question correction:
Without lateral rotation of the humerus by the teres minor and infraspinatus muscles, the maximum angle of abduction by the deltoid would be __________.
75 degrees90 degrees180 degrees30 degreesDna polymerases are responsible for:________
a. unwinding the helix.
b. binding the nicks in dna.
c. proofreading/repair.
d. building the dna chain.
e. supercoiling of dna.
DNA polymerases are responsible for building the DNA chain.
DNA Polymerases- All living things have a particular type of enzymes called DNA polymerase. DNA replication and DNA repair and upkeep are two of its primary functions. The enzyme is essential for the generational transfer of genetic information.
Enzyme- Proteins called enzymes aid in accelerating our bodies' chemical processes, or metabolism. Some compounds are created, while others are broken down.
DNA- Deoxyribonucleic acid, also known as DNA, is the molecule that carries the genetic material necessary for an organism's growth and operation. The structure of DNA is a double helix, which is made up of two connected strands that loop around one another to resemble a twisted ladder.
To know more about the DNA Polymerases, click on the below link,
https://brainly.com/question/14315652
#SPJ4
Compact bone is characterized by many cylindrical osteons. osteons are formed by layers of nested cylinders each called a(n):____.
Compact bone is characterized by many cylindrical osteons. osteons are formed by layers of nested cylinders each called lamella.
What is compact bone?
The dense, hard outer layer of all bones in the human body is composed of compact bone, sometimes referred to as cortical bone. One of the two forms of bone tissue, compact bone serves largely to strengthen and protect bones. Spongy bone is the other form of bone tissue.
Lamella is the nested cylinders from which osteons are formed and than from this osteons the compact bone is characterized.
To know more about compact bone, go to URL
https://brainly.com/question/2099742
Write one paragraph below describing your thoughts regarding the dihydrogen monoxide
Answer:
it is a bad an in appropriate way of pollution
Explanation:
hydrogen monoxide know as c0 which also means toxic
it is harmful to the body health and this is caused by irregular dispose of waste to the atmosphere
Because fungi do not move and their ability to get nutrients was not known, scientists formerly placed fungi into what kingdom?
Because fungi do not move and their ability to get nutrients was not known, scientists formerly placed fungi into kingdom Plantae.
Fungi is one of the kingdoms of the classification system. The organisms from fungi are eukaryotic, and they can be unicellular or multicellular. The most common and useful fungi is yeast. It is highly used in baking, cooking and brewing.
Kingdom Plantae includes all the plants. The common features of Plantae are that they are multicellular, have root, stem and leaves. The most important component of plants is chlorophyll. Plants can perform photosynthesis with the help of chlorophyll and hence are autotrophic.
To know more about fungi, here
brainly.com/question/1261179
#SPJ4
Dialysis uses the process of:_____.
a. facilitated diffusion.
b. primary active transport
c. simple diffusion
d. secondary active transport
Dialysis uses the process of simple diffusion.
Dialysis is a kind of treatment that performs some of the functions generally performed by healthy kidneys when the kidneys of the patient are not working properly. Dialysis helps to prevent the accumulation of salt and waste in the body by removing them. When the process of dialysis involves an artificial kidney it is termed hemodialysis while when the blood is cleaned inside the body it is termed peritoneal dialysis.
Simple diffusion is a process in which the solutes pass through a concentration gradient from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Simple diffusion is used in dialysis as waste in the blood is in high concentration so it moves across the semi-permeable membrane to the dialysate.
All other options, such as facilitated diffusion is false as they are not used in the process of dialysis.
To learn more about simple diffusion, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/18122054
#SPJ4
What information would one use to determine the type of economic system that a country has?
The information needed would be the breakdown on who owns the businesses in the country and how much control the government has upon business regulation, taxes, etc
What is economic system ?The government plans and distributes available services, resources, and goods across the nation using an economic system as a tool. Economic systems combine wealth, labour, physical resources, and businesspeople to manage the components of production.
Countries and governments transfer resources and trade products and services through economic systems. The five production factors—labour, capital, entrepreneurs, physical resources, and information resources—are managed by them.Learn more about Economic system here:
https://brainly.com/question/26360576
#SPJ4
What is the relationship between science and technology?
1. Once a science exists a technology automatically exists to go with it.
2. The relationship between is very competitive as engineers are always trying to get ahead of scientists.
3. Before scientific understanding, there has to exist a technology that will assist scientists in making discoveries.
4. Before technologies can exist, there has to be scientific understanding in order to create a technology.
The relationship between science and technology is that before technologies can exist, there has to be scientific understanding in order to create a technology (option D).
What is technology?Technology is the organization and application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes.
On the other hand, science is the collective discipline of study or learning acquired through the scientific method i.e. the sum of knowledge gained from such methods and discipline.
Technology is the usage of the knowledge of science to create products for human benefit. This suggests that science must come before technology.
Therefore, the relationship between science and technology is that before technologies can exist, there has to be scientific understanding in order to create a technology.
Learn more about technology at: https://brainly.com/question/9171028
#SPJ1
Natural fibers, such as wool or cotton, will give a better protection when welding than synthetic fibers like polyester. True or false?.
Natural fibres will not give better protection during welding than synthetic fibres. So the statement is false.
What are synthetic fibres?Only the polymers contained in natural gas and petroleum byproducts are used to make synthetic fibres. Synthetic fibres are man-made fibres, and the majority of them are manufactured from petrochemicals, a byproduct of the processing of petroleum.
Fibers are the basis for all textiles, and they come from artificial or man-made sources. They have formed up either a tiny unit or a polymer that is constructed from several repeating monomeric building blocks. They consist of polypropylene, nylon, acrylics, and polyurethane. These fibres are manufactured in massive quantities annually all around the world.
Therefore, the statement is false.
Read more about synthetic fibres, here
https://brainly.com/question/26675799
#SPJ4
Most of the atp from metabolism is produced in the:____.
a. citric acid cycle.
b. electron transport system.
c. cytosol.
d. mitochondrial matrix.
e. glycolysis.
Answer:
most of the ATP from metabolism is produced in the - mitochondrial matrix.
Two unaffected individuals can produce an affected offspring. this is characteristic of:_______
Two unaffected individuals can produce an affected offspring. this is characteristic of: recessive inheritance.
What is recessive inheritance?
Due to recessive inheritance, a disease can only be brought on by a pair of faulty genes. Carriers are individuals who have only one faulty gene out of the pair. Most frequently, the condition has no effect on these people. They can, however, convey the faulty gene to their offspring.
Dominant/recessive interactions are the most frequent type of allele-allele interaction. When one (dominant) allele of a gene effectively outweighs the other (recessive) allele, the allele is said to be dominant.
To learn more about faulty gene click on the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/10222799
#SPJ4
An atoms atomic number is the sum of the protons and nuetrons in the nucleus.
true
false
Answer:
The answer is true
Explanation:
The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons. The mass number of the atom (M) is equal to the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
Which term refers to the breakdown of glucose in human muscle cells when oxygen is insufficient due to muscle fatigue?
Anaerobic Glycolysis term refers to the breakdown of glucose in human muscle cells when oxygen is insufficient due to muscle fatigue.
The typical pathway of glycolysis is redirected through anaerobic glycolysis to yield lactate. It happens when there is a need for energy without oxygen. It is essential for tissues with high energy needs, low oxygen levels, or those lacking oxidative enzymes. Pyruvate is designated as the pathway's end product under aerobic settings, while lactate is the end result under anaerobic ones. Pyruvate is converted to lactate in anaerobic conditions by anaerobic glycolysis. The production of two ATP molecules occurs during anaerobic respiration. The enzymes that drive glycolysis are unable to function in an acidic environment, thus if a muscle cell becomes excessively acidic, the muscle stops working. Pyruvate and H+, two byproducts of anaerobic glycolysis, are produced during intense exercise.
Learn more about Anaerobic Glycolysis here: https://brainly.com/question/13943624
#SPJ4
The fact that the base of the basilar membrane responds best to high frequencies supports the ________ theory of hearing.
The fact that the base of the basilar membrane responds best to high frequencies supports the Place theory of hearing.
The place theory of hearing states that the different parts of the basilar membrane respond to sounds of different frequencies.
As mentioned, the base part of the basilar membrane responds best to high frequencies but the tip of the basilar membrane won't respond in the same way. the tip of the basilar membrane will respond best to sounds of low frequency.
It also states that the pitch of a sound is determined by the place of vibration of the membrane.
If you need to learn more about Place theory of hearing, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/1658085
#SPJ4
If dev also has an absolute advantage in growing strawberries and raspberries , he will _________.
Have a competitive advantage in one of the activity but not both.
If dev also has an absolute advantage in growing strawberries and raspberries , he will have a competitive advantage in one of the activity but not both.
What is comparative advantage?Comparative advantage is the capacity of an economy to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its trading rivals.The notion of comparative advantage explains why trade may benefit people, countries, or businesses.The importance of comparative advantageCompanies that enjoy a comparative advantage can provide their goods and services at lower prices than their competitors, which boosts their profit margins and increases their sales margins.How is comparative advantage determined?If a country produces a good or service with the lowest opportunity cost, it is said to have a comparative advantage.To learn more about comparative advantage visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14668211
#SPJ4
The development and spread of a new gene for antibiotic-resistance in a population of bacteria that are exposed to that antibiotic would mean that trait is a(n) _____.
The development and spread of a new gene for antibiotic resistance in a population of bacteria that are exposed to that antibiotic would mean that trait is a(n) adaptation.
In the field of biology, an adaptation can be described as a particular feature or characteristic that allows an organism to survive in an environment.
Organisms that can better adapt to changing conditions are more likely to survive and reproduce.
When a colony of bacteria incorporates a gene for resistance against a certain antibiotic, then this action is an example of an adaptation of the bacterial colony. The bacteria can now grow in that antibiotic medium because they have antibiotic resistance gene for it. This makes the bacterial colony more adaptable to survive in the antibiotic medium.
To learn more about adaptation, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/2396978
#SPJ4
The genetic information carried by dna is in the ___________ and their __________.
The genetic information carried by DNA is in the bases and their sequence.
DNA is known to be the hereditary molecule through which information is passed from parents to offspring. Genetic information lies in the bases and their sequence for an organism.
The DNA is made of four nucleotides which are adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). In the DNA, the nucleotide base adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and the nucleotide base cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G).
It is the pattern of sequence of these four nucleotides which interprets the genetic information carried by the DNA in an organism. The sequence of the bases, through transcription, forms mRNA which is translated into proteins.
To learn more about bases, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/14753986
#SPJ4
The primary interaction of muscles and the nervous system involves the alpha motor neurons, which originate in the ________, exit through the ________, and terminate in the muscles.
The primary interaction of muscles and the nervous system involves the alpha motor neurons, which originate in the spinal cord, exit through the ventral root, and terminate in the muscles.
Spinal Cord- The spinal cord is a lengthy band of tissue that resembles a tube. The spinal cord relays nerve messages back and forth between the body and the brain. These nerve messages facilitate the body's mobility and senses.
Ventral Root- Motor and visceral efferent fibers' axons, known as ventral root fibers, arise as ventral rootlets from the ill-defined ventral lateral sulcus. The ventral root, which contains motor nerve axons from motor and visceral motor neurons, is formed when the ventral rootlets from separate spinal cord sections combine.
To know more about the Nervous System, and Muscle System, click on the below link,
https://brainly.com/question/13487019
https://brainly.com/question/8165532
#SPJ4
When forming a semi-solid gel such as gelatin, which molecules does the process of protein coagulation entrap?.
Answer:
Explanation:
what drink has no flavor WATER
So water
Which diagnostic tests aid in the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis?
Diagnostic tests aid in the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis is a
genetic test that looks for chromosomal abnormalities linked to cystic fibrosis (CF) is frequently performed in addition to a sweat test, which analyzes the quantity of chloride in sweat.
What is a sweat test?An example of a sweat test. The sweat test measures the amount of chloride, a component of perspiration related to salts. There are no needles used in this test. A colorless, odorless chemical (pilocarpine) and a little quantity of electrical stimulation are administered in the first step of the test to activate the sweat glands in a small region of the arm or leg to produce perspiration.
There may be some warmth or tingling there. This part of the exam takes around five minutes. The perspiration is then collected on a piece of gauze, filter paper, or a plastic coil. This process takes 30 minutes. In a medical lab, the quantity of chloride in the collected perspiration is measured.
To know more about sweat tests from given link
https://brainly.com/question/3959517
#SPJ4
Binding of neurotransmitters to receptors opens or closes _______-gated ion channels, leading to a local potential (aka postsynaptic potential).
Binding of neurotransmitter to receptors open or closes ligand ion gated calcium channels leading to a local potential.
What do calcium channels do in neurons ?Calcium channels mediate numerous important physiological processes, and are abundant in many in many types of cells . In neurons, Voltage gated Ca+2 channels are expressed in plasma membrane compartment and they are involved in regulating cell excitability ,gene transcription and synaptic transmission.
Ligand gated channels are composed of 3-4 protein subunits that form a pore.
to learn more about Ligand gated channel click here https://brainly.com/question/14183082
#SPJ4
For a monohybrid cross, suppose two true-breeding parents are crossed and their offspring (f1) are self-crossed. what genotypic and phenotypic ratios do you expect to observe in the f2 generation?
1:2:1 genotypic and 3:1 phenotypic
1:2:1 genotypic and 3:1 phenotypic are the genotypic and phenotypic ratios do you expect to observe in the f2 generation.
What is meant by genotypic ratio?The ratio that represents the various genotypes of a test cross' offspring is called the genotypic ratio. It depicts the distribution of children in accordance with genotype, the genetic makeup that determines an organism's phenotype.What is phenotypic ratio?A phenotypic ratio is a numerical comparison of two phenotypes that demonstrates how frequently the occurrence of one trait corresponds with another. The phenotypic ratio produced from a test cross is used by researchers to determine the gene expression for generations of an organism.A monohybrid cross is what?A monohybrid cross is made up of two homozygous individuals that have the opposing phenotype for a particular genetic characteristic. "A monohybrid cross is a cross between two monohybrid characteristics (TT and tt)." The monohybrid cross is in charge of passing one gene on.To learn more about monohybrid cross visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15314052
#SPJ4
Typically how long does a reconstituted medication last after reconstitution? a. 5-7 days b. 10-14 days c. 7-10 days d. 3 days
(c)A reconstituted medication can last for 10-14 days after reconstitution.
Reconstitution is the process of adding medication powder to a solvent to dissolve it and form a solution. It is performed mostly in Pharmacy but some medications needed to be reconstituted immediately before administration.
After a medication has been reconstituted, it can only be stored for a short period before it can no longer be useful. The length of time a liquid medication, or any medication, can be stored safely is known as the shelf life of medication. The length of medication once reconstituted is from several hours to 14 days max.
Learn more about Reconstituted medication:
https://brainly.com/question/26214493
Option C: A reconstituted medication can last for 10-14 days after reconstitution.
Reconstitution is the process of adding medication powder to a solvent to dissolve it and form a solution. It is performed mostly in pharmacy but some medications needed to be reconstituted immediately before administration.
After a medication has been reconstituted, it can only be stored for a short period before it can no longer be useful. The length of time a liquid medication, or any medication, can be stored safely is known as the shelf life of medication. The length of medication once reconstituted is from several hours to 14 days max.
Learn more about reconstituted medication:
brainly.com/question/26214493
#SPJ4
Structural family therapy is? a) primarily concerned with pathological families. b) geared to past obligations. c) concerned with the context of family structures.
Structural family therapy is c) concerned with the context of family structures.
Structural family therapy can be described as a kind of therapy in which a whole family structure is taken into consideration for the intervention of a particular family.
Instead of focusing on a single member, the therapist focuses on the entire family combined in order to solve their issues. The therapist looks at the habits, ways of communication, routines, etc of the family members and suggests what changes need to be made in the family for it to evolve together.
Structural family therapy is an evidence-based approach that helps to treat families that have suffered from trauma, mishap, or have a mental disorder running in the family. The treatment of the whole family is concerned in such a therapy.
To learn more about family therapy, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/28362283
#SPJ4
Your study group is trying to identify differences in the four levels of protein structure. the secondary structure but not the tertiary structure is stabilized by:________
Long polypeptide chains can fold or coil to create secondary structure. By means of hydrogen bonds, these secondary structures are created and kept in place. There are two different kinds of secondary structures:
(i) Helix: The chain is spirally wound in this shape, usually with the right hand. The carboxylic acid of one amino acid and the amino group of the following fourth amino acid form a hydrogen bond, which stabilises the helix.
(ii) Pleated sheets – In this, an intermolecular hydrogen bond is used to connect two or more chains.
What is Protein ?An incredibly complex, naturally occurring molecule known as a protein is made up of amino acid residues connected by peptide bonds. All living things contain proteins, which are the building blocks of numerous vital biological substances like enzymes, hormones, and antibodies.
Learn more about Protein here:
https://brainly.com/question/10058019
#SPJ4
Twins are twins who are nearly identical, whereas __________ twins come from two separate ova.
Monozygotic twins are twins who are nearly identical, whereas dizygotic twins come from two separate ova.
Monozygotic twins- Identical twins, also known as monozygotic twins, are produced when a single egg is fertilized by a single sperm, resulting in the fertilized egg dividing into two. Identical twins always have the same sex and have the same DNA.
Dizygotic twins- Dizygotic twins are two siblings that develop from different ova, or eggs, that are produced from an ovary at the same time and are fertilized by different sperm. They are also known as fraternal twins or nonidentical twins.
Ova- In most anisogamous species, the female reproductive cell, or gamete, is the egg cell, or ovum (plural ova).
To know more about Zygote, click below on the link,
https://brainly.com/question/465851
#SPJ4
The germination process of an endospore into a vegetative cell involves core enzymes becoming active due to increased water levels resulting in the ________ stage
The germination process of an endospore into a vegetative cell involves core enzymes becoming active due to increased water levels resulting in the outgrowth stage.
What three stages of seed germination are there?The germination process is divided into three main phases. These include drinking more water, having a higher metabolic rate, and having cells expand. The imbibition (absorption) of water by the seed marks the beginning of germination. Most dormant seeds contain between 5 and 10 percent moisture.What is the germination process for spores?When the events that cause the loss of spore-specific characteristics are referred to as spore germination, the process is essentially biophysical. The necessary machinery is already there in the mature dormant spore because it doesn't require any new macromolecular synthesis.To learn more about germination visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9784462
#SPJ4