Which of the following types of government was created in the us by the constitution

1. In 1848, b) James W. Marshall found gold in California while trying to build a sawmill on the South Fork of the American River. This quickly led to the gold rush.

2. Unfortunately, he did not gain a profit from the discovery but was given compensation of c) $200 per month when he turned 62 years old. When he died, there was not enough money to pay for his burial.

James Wilson Marshall was an American carpenter and sawmill operator.

He was credited with the discovery of gold in the American River near his sawmill.

James Wilson Marshall's discovery sparked off the California Gold Rush.

The California Gold Rush was the mass migration of people in America, who came to California to find their fortune.

The gold rush (mass migration) lasted between 1848 and 1852.

Thus, it was not Jed Smith or Daniel Boone who found gold in California and triggered the California Gold Rush but James W. Marshall, an American carpenter and sawmill operator.

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Answer 1:

a) Jed Smith

b) James W. Marshall

c) Daniel Boone

Answer 2:

a) $1000

b) $2

c) $200

1. James W. Marshall

2. $200

In the early 20th century, nutrition research focused on preventing specific conditions related to dietary deficiencies.

Nutrition research was needed necessarily in order to establish the required nutritional needs which can best support growth, survival, and development in subpopulations, such as in children, aging adults, and in chronically diseased patients.

Nutritional deficiency can occur when a person's body is not getting enough nutrients such as vitamins and minerals. Thus, early nutrition research thus focused on preventing, identifying, and treating nutrient dietary deficiency diseases. So if failing to obtain sufficient nutrients, this leads to malnutrition.

Hence, the body requires vitamins to stay healthy and function properly.

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Freedmen frequently continued to be economically dependent on their former masters, which frequently left sharecroppers in debt to the landowner for more than they were able to pay (for the use of tools and other supplies).

Debt peonage, which critics have dubbed "debt slavery," is a catch-all term for a variety of forms of forced or controlled labor brought on by the provision of money or goods to people or groups who are unable or unwilling to quickly repay their debt. As a result, they are forced to continue working for the creditor or his assignees until the debt is paid off and are frequently further coerced to borrow money or to agree to additional obligations or entanglements. According to the conventional viewpoint, once in debt—whether due to insufficient pay or employer fraud—these people were reduced to servitude and, in theory, were unable to leave the job they had agreed to—a situation that would prevent them from ever being able to leave.

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The married couple who started the migration cycle would return to the Dominican Republic with their savings after spending a number of years there.

In the Caribbean region's Greater Antilles archipelago, on the island of Hispaniola, is the Dominican Republic. Along with Saint Martin, Hispaniola is the only other Caribbean island that is shared by two sovereign states; it takes up the eastern 58% of the island, which it shares with Haiti. At 48,671 square killometers (18,792 square miles), the Dominican Republic has the second-largest land area (after Cuba) and third-largest population in the Antilles, down from 10.8 million in 2020 to an estimated 10.7 million people in 2022, of whom 3.3 million reside in the capital city's metropolitan area. Spanish is the country's official language.

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In the case of, Hypothesizing that the communication students and History students would differ on their oral communication measures, we would be had a non-directional research hypothesis.

The non-directional hypothesis, is one of the different types of hypothesis, such as, directional research hypothesis, simple hypothesis, casual hypothesis, complex hypothesis, etc.

In this, non-directional hypothesis, it is being estimated that, the variable which is independent would influence the variable which is dependent, as;

This hypothesis applies, whenever there is lack of clarity in the relationship between the presented variables, or it is not properly defined that, what kind of relationship exists there.

E.g., There would a difference on the results of the Bigger and Smaller ones. (here it is not clear, what kind of difference would it be)

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Answer:

well what did you change the temperature in the room too?

Explanation:

and ill fs try and help once ik that just so yk im not doing it just for the points <<3

The book's title is a connection with the manner with the aid of which farm-primarily based societies conquered populations and maintained dominance even though from time to time being hugely outnumbered, in order imperialism become enabled through weapons, germs, and metal.

The purpose of the guns, Germs, and steel e-book is to explain the improvement of society from a background of geological elements rather than from race or monetary factors.

You must study both. Samantha guns Germs and metal turned into posted in 1997. the invention of the oldest pottery within the international in China turned into in 2012. it's rarely honest to preserve Jared Diamond chargeable for something that wasn't known whilst his book changed into posted.

Guns, Germs, and metallic argues that cities require an ample supply of meals, and thus are dependent on agriculture. As farmers do the work of supplying food, the division of hard work permits others the freedom to pursue different capabilities, such as mining and literacy.

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The pattern of motion when one is on a swing is periodic motion. You can predict the patterns of motion of the girl swing in the photo by considering the fact that, when you notice, the motion of a swing is the same as that of a pendulum. And it is a known fact that the motion of a pendulum is periodic. Therefore, the motion of a swing is periodic motion. This further implies that the motion of the girl is a periodic motion.

A pattern of motion is the continued process of an object movement. Patterns of motion can be used to make predictions. When one surface rubs against another then, one get friction.

A pendulum is a weight suspended from a pivot so that it can swing freely. When a pendulum is displaced sideways from its resting, equilibrium position, it is subject to a restoring force due to gravity that will accelerate it back toward the equilibrium position.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above

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The standard for pollution control equipment under the 1990 clean air act amendments are (i)Air quality, (ii)Ozone layer protection, (iii) Toxic air pollution, and (iv)Acid rain & regional haze,

President George H. W. Bush on November 15, 1990, signed the Clean Air Act and made it law. Specifically, it was made to deal with four major threats to the environment and the health of Americans i.e. acid rain, urban air pollution, toxic air emissions, and ozone depletion. Violations of it carry civil and criminal penalties. Although the health benefits of it far outweigh its cost. Its results are good in the air quality also.

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The historical item that won't be used by the Warren Commission to determine exactly what happened during the assassination of President John F. Kennedy is that C. A description of the grave of President John F. Kennedy at Arlington National Cemetery

It should be noted that from 1961 until his death near the end of his third year in office, John Fitzgerald "Jack" Kennedy was an American politician and the 35th president of the United States. Kennedy became the youngest person to be elected president.

Therefore, the historical item that won't be used by the Warren Commission to determine exactly what happened during the assassination of President John F. Kennedy is that C. A description of the grave of President John F. Kennedy at Arlington National Cemetery

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Answer: C

Explanation:

The President of the USA holds huge constitutional power and can take the major decision in the country.

The Director of the FBI is in charge and is chosen by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate for a term that cannot exceed ten years. The president, the vice president, the president-elect, and the vice president-elect are all designated persons for whom the Secret Service is mandated by law to provide protection. the folks mentioned above are close relatives. The FBI submits its findings to U.S. Attorneys around the nation and is answerable to the attorney general inside the U.S. Department of Justice. The Director of National Intelligence is in charge of the FBI's intelligence operations. The FBI also collaborates closely with other U.S. intelligence organizations and the Director of National Intelligence to collect and examine intelligence on terrorism and other security threats.

Therefore President instructs the FBI for wiretapping.

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Vikings attacked Britain and invaded lands overseas to get riches and slaves

Vikings invade England because they had traded products with the Anglo-Saxons for a long time and were aware of their wealth, the Vikings attacked Britain.

The monastery at Lindisfarne in Northumbria was the target of the first known assault in AD793, and the Scottish Isle of Iona was targeted two years later.

King Harald Hardrada of Norway's death during the fight put an end to any hopes of rebuilding Cnut's North Sea Empire, and it is because of this, not the Norman invasion, that 1066 is frequently considered the end of the Viking Age.

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The underlined sentence create pathos to make the speaker's claim persuasive as B. It suggests that the speaker sees the humanity in her audience despite her disappointment.

Greta Thunberg was irritated by the injustice in the system, but it is clear from the text that she still had faith in her audience's capacity for compassion. She asserted that she would never accept the notion that her audience was bad. She therefore desired to think that the alleged oppressors were good despite her unhappiness.

By using those remarks, she was preying on the crowd's feelings. One of the three different rhetorical appeals that can be used to persuade listeners about a subject is pathos.

When pathos is employed, the listeners' emotions are affected, and they are then able to act to solve the issue.

Therefore, based on the information, the correct option is B.

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Read the excerpt from Greta Thunberg’s speech at the United Nations Climate Action Summit. You say you hear us and that you understand the urgency. But no matter how sad and angry I am, I do not want to believe that. Because if you really understood the situation and still kept on failing to act, then you would be evil. And that I refuse to believe. How does the underlined sentence create pathos to make the speaker’s claim persuasive? It shifts the tone of the argument from one of resentment to one of regret. It suggests that the speaker sees the humanity in her audience despite her disappointment. It implies that those responsible for combatting climate change are doing the best they can. It highlights the intensity of her disagreement with the actions of her audience.

Answer:

On my last episode of charting Jordan Peterson’s abuses of history, we considered postwar French intellectuals (here’s my longer, more polished take). This time, we’ll be expanding to the nebulous but grandiose entity called “the West” or “Western Civilization,” which Peterson maintains is founded upon a “sovereignty of the individual” concept stretching back to antiquity and beyond. We’re upping the difficulty level immensely because the main object of ridicule is his “scholarly” published and peer-reviewed paper “Religion, Sovereignty, Natural Rights, and the Constituent Elements of Experience” (2006, Archive for the Psychology of Religion, 5 citations). If you’re looking for a historical debunking as concrete as atheist Nazis, skip this long post since it will be a study in bad intellectual history rather than more material histories. That said, if scholarly journals demand the highest standards of work, then this is deeply embarrassing for both Peterson and the journal because he invested countless hours in this presentist pillaging and anachronistic orgy rather than merely dropping some casual bad history into a video or interview. We’re looking at the intersection of bad history, bad philosophy, bad social science, and bad theology, so there will be more muckraking on methodology than flogging on facts. Indeed he sometimes ventures into “not even wrong” territory because certain obfuscated statements and their negations seem equally plausible.

Explanation:

I guess this it

(.) To cut interest rates.

The cost of a loan to the borrower is measured by the interest rate, which is commonly represented as an annual percentage applied to the outstanding balance.

The difference between an economy's actual output and its greatest possible output, given as a percentage of its gross domestic product, is known as the "output gap" (GDP). The output gap for a nation can be either positive or negative. A positive output signifies an economy that is beating expectations since its actual output is higher than the economy's acknowledged maximum capacity output, while a negative output gap suggests that real economic output is below the economy's full capacity for output.

The difference between the real GDP level today and the GDP that would exist if an economy reached full employment is known as the inflationary gap. The current real GDP must be larger than the potential GDP for the area to be considered inflationary

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Answer:

C.

Explanation:

It is very known that Polo also missed a few unfamiliar practices during his travels.

Americans were still responsible for paying any pre-war debts they owed to any British parties. This statement was about the 1783 Treaty of Paris is not true. Thus, option (c) is correct.

What is the Treaty of Paris?

The term Treaty of Paris refer to the signed of the on September 3, 1783. The Treaty of Paris between the two countries as the American colonies and Great Britain. The main was the ended on the American Revolution. It was the officially announced by the independent nation.

They signed on with the United States and the United Kingdom according to the Treaty of Paris, which was the origin of 1783. It was the defining moment for the two countries. The Treaty of Paris established the nation's independence. They were forced to pay the war's expenses.

However, the assertion that the Americans are obligated to pay any pre-war debts owed to any British party is wrong.

Therefore, option (c) is correct.

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The quotation from the Introduction of the Declaration of Independence is meant to explain what the rest of the document will do.

The Declaration of Independence had an introduction which was meant to explain what the rest of the document would do which was to explain the reasons why the American colonies decided to declare independence.

These reasons why put into the Declaration to make it clear that the American colonies had no choice but to rebel against the British.

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The poor choices which made the British eventually heightened the pre-revolutionary era conflict was to make unnecessary tax laws that they used to generate income from the colonies.

No British subject on either side of the Atlantic could have predicted the future battles between the parent country and its North American colonies when the French and Indian War finally came to a conclusion in 1763. But even so, this battle also served as a catalyst for the hostilities that followed. Remember that the French and Indian War, often known as the Seven Years' War in Europe, was a worldwide battle. Despite defeating France and its allies, Great Britain paid a high price for the victory. Great Britain's national debt in January 1763 was over 122 million pounds, which was a large figure at the time. Over 4.4 million pounds were paid in interest on the debt per year.

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Answer:

St. Augustine is the oldest continuously occupied settlement of European and African-American origin in the United States.

Explanation:

French battleships shot more than 300 cannons at the English is not true in the Battle of Crécy.

A cannon is a big gun, typically on wheels, which used to be used in battles. A cannon is a heavy automated gun, particularly one this is fired from an aircraft.

The main difference between a gun and a howitzer is historically the arc of the round. Cannon can talk to the barrel/breech meeting of either a gun or a howitzer. I wager theoretically a cannon may be either a gun or a howitzer depending on the mount.

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It will be important for ancient people to be able to predict the day of a full moon because they would know when they could continue to work at night.

The full moon is the lunar segment while the Moon appears completely illuminated from Earth's perspective. This occurs while Earth is placed between the sun and the Moon. which means the lunar hemisphere dealing with Earth—the near facet is absolutely sunlit and looks like an approximately circular disk.

The time interval between a full moon and the next repetition of the identical phase, a synodic month, averages approximately 29.53 days. consequently, in those lunar calendars wherein every month begins on the day of the new moon, the entire moon falls on either the 14th or 15th day of the lunar month. due to the fact, that a calendar month consists of an entire range of days, a month in a lunar calendar may be both 29 or 30 days lengthy.

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Answer:

Bench Step

Explanation:

I hope this helps. :)

According to The Great Compromise, the representation in Congress be apportioned as that each state will have an equal representation in both, the House of Representatives and the Senate.

The Connecticut Compromise or how it is popularly known as The Great Compromise, was an agreement made during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. it defined the legislative structure and the representation each state of the United States of America will have under the Constitution of the United States.

In other words, it was a solution reached upon, which said that both large and small states would be fairly represented in both the houses of the Congress. In the House of Representatives, each state will have seats proportional to the population of the particular state. For the Senate, every state will send two representatives, regardless of the size of the state.

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In the era of the [tex]16th[/tex] and [tex]17th[/tex] centuries, the European nation claims that some leaders formed Native Americans to fight with foreign powers.

What happened during the 16th and 17th centuries?

In the [tex]16th[/tex] and [tex]17th[/tex] centuries, the New World had already occupied the land of the Native Americans by the Europeans. And the Native Americans resisted the Europeans' ways to gain more profit from their land. And it is controlled by the diplomacy way, which results in new diseases, slave trades, etc. in North America.

Later, the European nation claims that the Native American nation has formed an alliance to fight with the foreign power. And they won the English war and claimed to occupy the entire land of the Mississippi River. But some parts were given to the Native Americans also.

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The sentence does not mean that race is not real, what it means is that the society has trained people to view race in certain ways.

This is the term that is used to tell us of the theory in sociology that is about the communication theory that is based on ideas that would arise out of physical reality instead of arising from the reality that may be available. It is what may arise from the consensus of the people in the environment.

Hence this tells us that people have on their own decided to see humans in terms of white or black instead of seeing them as just humans in the society.

Hence we can say that The sentence does not mean that race is not real, what it means is that the society has trained people to view race in certain ways.

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Answer: Mary Wollstonecraft was an English writer and a passionate advocate of educational and social equality for women. She called for the betterment of women's status through such political change as the radical reform of national educational systems. Such change, she concluded, would benefit all society

There are no laws in a state of nature, and people are always at war. Although Hobbes would agree to it, Locke will disagree.

According to Hobbes, the "war of every man against every man" is what defines the state of nature, which is marked by relentless and violent conflict in which each person has an inherent claim to everything not taking into consideration the interests of others. As Hobbes memorably put it, life in the natural world is "brutish, poor, solitary, nasty, and short."

Locke, on the contrary, believed that the lack of government, and not the absence of reciprocal obligation, best describes what we call the state of nature. Locke, in contrast to Hobbes, thought that people have these rights—to life, liberty, and property—by nature and that nature might be a relatively peaceful place.

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Answer:

A farm worker legally bound by landlord

Explanation:

i did this already

The best way to define a serf is as a farm laborer who is contractually obligated to his landlord. Therefore, option (c) is the correct answer.

A serf is someone who is compelled to labor on a piece of land, particularly during the Middle Ages when feudalism was prevalent in Europe and everyone was forced to toil on the land controlled by a small number of lords.

Many peasants lived as serfs under feudalism, specifically under manorialism and other comparable regimes.

It was a form of indentured servitude and debt bondage that developed during the Early Middle Ages and Late Antiquity in Europe and persisted in some nations until the mid-19th century. It had similarities to and distinctions from slavery.

Serfs were compelled to perform labor for the lord of the manor who owned the land they were occupying.

Therefore, as a result, option (c): "a farm worker legally bound to his landlord" is the correct answer.

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