The three social classes known as estates existed in French society. The clergy made up the first estate. Nobles dominated the second estate. The commoners made up the third estate.
Prior to the French Revolution, who was the Third Estate?Everyone else, from peasant farmers to the bourgeoisie—the wealthy business class—belonged to the Third Estate. The Third Estate, which comprised 96% of France's total population and possessed none of the rights or privileges of the other two estates, was 1% of France's total population.
Which groups comprised France's three estates?The Three Estates, King Louis XVI's France was a divided nation. The three Estates of French society were the aristocracy, clergy, bourgeoisie, and working classes, over which the King had complete control. The majority of taxes did not apply to the First and Second Estates.
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An attempt has been made to start a new process before the current process has finished its bootstrapping phase.
Error running It has been attempted to launch a new activity before the one now running has completed its bootstrapping step.
What does the term "bootstrapping" mean?The term "bootstrapping" is the practice of launching a business solely using personal savings, including money borrowed or invested from family or friends as well as revenue from the first few sales. Self-funded enterprises don't rely on conventional fundraising strategies like investor finance, crowdfunding, or bank loans.
The bootstrap mentality is what?The "bootstrap" philosophy of human advancement and self-improvement is one of the cornerstones of American mythology. By using their own initiative and drive, or what is known as the "bootstrap method," people in this way of thinking raise themselves to a higher station in life.
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who was the famous french leader beheaded during the revolution there in the late 1700s?
King Louis XVI of France was guillotined during the revolution of the late 1700s. King Louis XVI is put to death by the guillotine in Paris' Place de la Revolution one day after the French National Convention found him guilty of conspiring with foreign powers and sentenced him to death.
A pivotal moment in the French Revolution was the public execution of Louis XVI, which took place on January 21, 1793, in Paris' Place de la Revolution (formerly known as Place Louis XV and renamed Place de la Concorde in 1795).
The monarch was found guilty of high treason by the National Convention on January 17, 1793, in a vote that was close to unanimity. A few deputies chose to abstain, but no one voted "not guilty." They ultimately decided by a simple majority to execute him. Charles-Henri Sanson, the high executioner of the French First Republic at the time and a former royal executioner under Louis, carried out the guillotine death four days later.
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what part of the world has been ruled by czar nicholas ii, joseph stalin, and vladimir putin?
From the Antarctic in the north to a Black in the south, as well as the Baltic Ocean in the west to Alaskan, Hawaii, and Californian in the east, the Russian Empire's dominion at the start of the 19th century.
Which nations did the Soviets subjugate?Eastern Europe is occupied by the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union seized eastern Germany, Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, and Poland at the close of World War II. Germany and Berlin were divided into 4 occupation zones that were to be governed by the four nations of England, the United States, Franco, and the Soviet Union.
Who initially possessed Russia?Prince Rurik of the Ru, who became the head of state in 862, established the first modern nation in Russia about Novgorod. A few decades previously, the Rus took control of Kiev and established the Kievan Rus monarchy.
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A central theme of transcendentalism is civil disobedience, or:
A central theme of transcendentalism is civil disobedience, which emphasizes the importance of individual conscience and the responsibility of individuals to work for an equitable society.
What is the significance of transcendentalism?Transcendentalism held that people have an inherent sense of morality and justice and that they have a moral obligation to work together for the betterment of society, which was influential in the abolition of slavery, women's suffrage, and other social and political movements.
Hence, a central theme of transcendentalism is civil disobedience, which emphasizes the importance of individual conscience and the responsibility of individuals to work for an equitable society.
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"What conflicting views did Lincoln have regarding the abolition of slavery?"
Answer: Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, is sometimes regarded as one of the most important individuals involved with the abolitionist movement. He used his power as President to see that he could do whatever he could to end slavery in America. For instance, he played a vital role in the Emancipation Proclamation and issuing of the Thirteenth Amendment. He viewed slavery as something that was war-powered, and believed that it could only be stopped by the same. Lincoln felt that slavery gave the nation a bad reputation, and he wanted to turn that around. At the same time, he had his own personal agenda for ending slavery, which he called his “double consciousness of consciousness.” At one point, Lincoln deliberately ignored the courts and acted on his own behalf doing what he felt was just and necessary. All in all, Lincoln had both a political and personal agenda for the abolition of slavery, but it was more personal than anything, and something that he accomplished using his position as the most powerful man in the country.
Explanation:
Compare Points of View Describe the
contrasting points of view in the United States
regarding intervention in Cuba.
In the United States, there were contrasting points of view regarding intervention in Cuba during the Cold War. On one hand, some people believed that it was necessary to intervene in Cuba in order to protect American interests and stop the spread of communism. They felt that the U.S. had a responsibility to protect democracy and freedom in the world, and that Cuba was a crucial battleground in the fight against communism.
On the other hand, there were those who felt that intervention in Cuba was a bad idea. They argued that the U.S. should stay out of other countries' affairs, and that any intervention would only escalate tensions and create more problems. They believed that it was not the U.S.'s place to dictate how other countries should be governed, and that intervention would only undermine American principles of freedom and democracy.
These contrasting points of view created a debate within the U.S. about the best course of action in Cuba, and shaped the U.S.'s involvement in the island nation for decades to come.
how does the expression 'what goes up must come down' relate to the american economic events in the first half of the 1900s?
It clearly illustrates how the stock market crashed around Black Tuesday in 1929, leading to large drops in almost all pertinent economic indicators in the years that followed. The Wall Street Crisis of 1929 and Some other Causes of the Great Depression.
What were the fundamental factors that caused the US economy to collapse?Low wages, the expansion of debt, a faltering agricultural sector, and an excess of huge bank loans that couldn't be repaid were some of the additional factors that led to the stock market collapse in 1929.
What effects did the Great Crash have on the US economy?From the start of the Depression toward the bottom four decades later, the U.S. economy shrunk by a third. Real GDP dropped 29% between 1929, and 1933. In 1933, the unemployment rate peaked at 25%. Wholesale prices dropped 32% while consumer costs declined 25%.
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describe how karl marx thinks property should be earned and used
Marx states that communism is "the actual appropriation of the human essence through and for man, as the positive overcoming of private property as human self-alienation."
Who is Karl Marx?German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist, political economics critic, and socialist revolutionary Karl Heinrich Marx FRSA.
On the other hand, Karl Marx rejects capitalism, or the ultimate ownership of private property, as a mode of production. He is well known for his criticism of capitalism since he witnessed the global spread of the industrial revolution.
Marx contends that private property is a sort of robbery where owners are stealing from the workers in a different version of the same logic.
Therefore, Communism is a constructive rejection of private property and self-alienation in humans.
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how big was the asteroid that killed the dinosaurs
Dinosaur deaths caused by an asteroid collision led to a "Mega-earthquake" that lasted months. the 66 million years ago collision of the 6-mile-wide asteroid that wiped out the dinosaurs.
How large an asteroid, in relation to Earth, did the dinosaurs?Brief Summary of Events Numerous geological findings indicate that Earth was struck by an asteroid around 65 million years ago, measuring about 10 km (6 miles) across. A 180 km (about 110 miles) wide crater was created by this collision, along with a massive explosion.
Any survivors from the meteor that wiped off the dinosaurs?Birds: During the catastrophic extinction event 65 million years ago, only birds survived. Salamanders and frogs are two amphibians that appeared to be fragile yet have managed to escape the extinction that killed off most other species. Reptiles that lived through the extinction of the dinosaurs include lizards.
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why did the us and ussr became involved in the space race?
Explanation:
Soon after World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union became locked in a global conflict pitting democracy against communism. Space became a critical theater in this Cold War, as each side competed to best the other's achievements in what became known as the Space Race.
As Berkeley expanded his powers in the colony, which of the following occurred? Recent settlers in the frontier were underrepresented in the House of Burgesses.
Berkeley's attempt to reach a compromise was another dilemma. Berkeley adhered to the policy of upholding the subject's friendship and fidelity.
Which of the following emerged from Bacon's insurgency?
The last significant mutiny of black and white indentured servants in Colonial Virginia was during Bacon's Rebellion in 1676. The expansion of African slavery and the disparities of blacks and whites in Virginia were two effects of the failed uprising.
Which factors led to Bacon's Rebellion? How did it alter the Virginia colony?
The refusal of a grab for Native American territories led to Bacon's Rebellion. The refusal of a grab for Native American territories led to Bacon's Rebellion. Previously, Jamestown had been the thriving center of the Colony of Virginia. Nathaniel Bacon was on the run as it was razed to a charred ruin.
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by the 1000 ad, which material had africans not only adapted to their land, but also improved upon more than eurasia, at that time?
Large regions of Eurasia had a natural edge in the development of agriculture due to the abundance of easily domesticated plants. Here, having domesticated animals was also advantageous.
There weren't as many huge domestic animals in North and South America and Africa as there were in Europe and Asia. Africa appeared to be safe from damage and offered a wealth of natural materials from which Europe could profit.
Africans' inexpensive labor made it simple for Europeans to purchase goods like oil, ivory, rubber, oil, timber, and gum. Slaves were bought in West Africa and transported to the Americas during the so-called triangular trade that followed European colonialism of Africa in order to manufacture cotton and other goods. After that, the cotton was sent to Europe where it was made into textiles.
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Correct Question:
By the 1000 ad, What material had africans not only adapted to their land, but also improved upon more than eurasia, at that time?
during world war ii admiral nimitz and general macarthur both primarily oversaw military campaigns—
A "triphibious" combat tactic was used by General MacArthur and Admiral Nimitz to move through the Pacific. Utilizing a combination of air, land, and sea forces allowed for the successful navigation of difficult terrain and long distances.
What are the two most significant WWII events for which MacArthur is renowned?MacArthur received the Medal of Honor for defending the Philippines. On the USS Missouri, which was docked in Tokyo Bay, he formally accepted Japan's capitulation on September 2, 1945.
MacArthur and Nimitz, who was superior?Adm. Chester Nimitz is given command of all American naval forces, while Douglas MacArthur is given command of all American land forces. As a result, the idea of unified commands—in which one person commanded many services—was virtually abandoned.
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Over the course of his presidency, Ronald Reagan’s approach toward the Soviet Union became more
belligerent.
hesitant.
dismissive.
cooperative.
Answer:
belligerent
Explanation:
Ronald Regan was against soviet ideologies
did the impending crisis of the south exaggerate the disaffection of most non-slaveholders in the south?
Yes, the impending crisis of the South likely exacerbated the disaffection of non-slaveholders in the South due to the economic and social upheaval they were facing as the institution of slavery began to decline.
The impending crisis of the South did not necessarily exaggerate the disaffection of most non-slaveholders in the South.
The non-slaveholders in the South were already disaffected due to the social and economic disadvantages they faced in comparison to their slaveholding counterparts. The crisis only further highlighted the disparities between the two classes and made it more difficult for non-slaveholders to achieve economic and social success.
The crisis of the South did, however, exacerbate the tensions between the two classes. The impending war and potential abolition of slavery caused slaveholders to become increasingly resistant to any reforms that might benefit non-slaveholders, creating a sense of resentment and distrust on both sides.
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What are the advantages of Taj Mahal
Answer:
Explanation:
Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Agra, India, is widely regarded as one of the greatest masterpieces of architecture and design in the world. The main advantages of the Taj Mahal are:
Aesthetic beauty: The Taj Mahal is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world, renowned for its intricate design and stunning use of marble and other precious stones.
Historical significance: The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love and devotion, built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
Cultural heritage: The Taj Mahal is a prime example of Mughal architecture, which combined elements of Persian, Turkish, and Indian styles.
Tourist attraction: The Taj Mahal is one of the most visited tourist attractions in India, attracting millions of visitors each year and generating significant revenue for the local economy.
Research and study: The Taj Mahal is a valuable resource for students and researchers studying architecture, art, and history.
It has helped the historians to gain importance for knowing and researching over the history of this place.
The reason behind the construction of the Taj Mahal
It was the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan who commissioned the construction of this exquisite monument as an expression of his love to his dear wife Mumtaz Mahal.
Construction of the Taj MahalMasons, stonecutters, inlayers, carvers, painters, calligraphers, dome-builders and other artisans came from the whole of the empire and also from Central Asia. The Taj Mahal was built in 22 years approximately.
Mosiac workThe most astonishing fact of these is its intricate design. To achieve it, they used rare and semi-precious stones from far-flung areas. Apparently, Shah Jahan was very knowledgeable about those precious stones.
If you observe a first quarter on January 3rd, on what date would you observe a full moon?
A full moon occurs approximately every 29.5 days. If you observe a first quarter on January 3rd, the next full moon would occur about 14.75 days later, which would be around January 17th or 18th.
What is the full moon?A full moon is a lunar phase that occurs when the moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the sun and is fully illuminated as seen from the Earth. This occurs because the moon is in a direct line between the Earth and the sun, causing the entire visible side of the moon to be lit up.
Therefore, Full moons occur about once a month and are often associated with legends and folklore, as well as with astronomical events such as tides and eclipses. The term "full moon" is often used colloquially to refer to the entire lunar month, which is the time between one full moon and the next.
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the berlin blockade was: group of answer choices a barrier erected by allied forces in postwar berlin to shield them from angry protests of starving residents.
The Berlin Blockade was an effort by the Soviet Union in 1948 to restrict access for travellers from the United States, Great Britain, and France to their respective parts of Berlin, which were wholly located inside Russian-occupied East Germany.
One of the first significant global crises of the Cold War was the Berlin Blockade, which lasted from 24 June 1948 to 12 May 1949. The Soviet Union barred the Western Allies' access to the areas of Berlin under Western control via the railway, roads, and canals during the multinational occupation of post-World War II Germany. If the Western Allies removed the newly established Deutsche Mark from West Berlin, the Soviets would lift their blockade. Given the size and density of the city, the Western Allies organised the Berlin Airlift (German: Berliner Luftbrücke, lit. "Berlin Air Bridge") from 26 June 1948 to 30 September 1949 to transport supplies to the residents of West Berlin.
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7. In the eyes of the British, the American colonies existed for this reason.
A. economic benefit for Britain
C. passage to the Asian world
B. soldiers for the British Crown
D. souls for the Church of England
what is the leading actual cause of death in the united states?
Answer:
heart disease
Explanation:
is the leading cause of death for both men and women
la raza unida party was established in the mid-1960s in order to..
The La Raza Unida Party was founded in the mid-1960s to address the political and financial disadvantage of Mexican Americans in the United States southwest.
The party was created as a result of previous political parties' inability to serve the needs of Mexican Americans, who suffered prejudice, poverty, and restricted educational and economic possibilities.
Through political organizing and campaigning, the La Raza Unida Party aspired to empower Mexican Americans and encourage greater representation as well as influence in the Democratic establishment.
The program of the party addressed topics such as education, housing, jobs, and health care, intending to form a wide combination of Mexican Americans, and Chicano, including indigenous populations.
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Answer:
confront discriminatory practices that prevented Texas Latinos from participating in mainstream political and economic life.
Explanation:
D. What event led to the need for a new government?
Answer:
Shays's Rebellion exposed the weakness of the government under the Articles of Confederation and led many—including George Washington—to call for strengthening the federal government in order to put down future uprisings.
Explanation:
Complete the Venn Diagram with characteristics that apply to only Wilson’s 14 Points or the Treaty of Versailles and then some that apply to both.
Similarities of Wilson’s 14 Points and Treaty of Versailles:
promoting world peace and stability: Both the 14 Points and the Treaty of Versailles sought to prevent future wars by promoting international cooperation and limiting the power of aggressive states.emphasized self-determination: The 14 Points called for the right of all peoples to self-determination, and the Treaty of Versailles imposed this principle by breaking up the Austro-Hungarian and Ottoman Empires into smaller, independent nation-states.called for disarmament: The 14 Points called for general disarmament, and the Treaty of Versailles limited the size of Germany's military.What should we know about Wilson’s 14 Points?The 14 Points, introduced by US President Woodrow Wilson in 1918, were a set of principles aimed at achieving peace after World War I.
What should we know about Treaty of Versailles?The Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919, was the peace treaty that officially ended the war.
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what was the first english group to turn against slavery?
Four of the following eating patterns adhere to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. Which pattern is the exception?
The Dietary Guidelines for Americans serve as the centerpiece of American national nutrition policy.
What are the four key suggestions in the American Dietary Guidelines?
Consume a range of foods. preserve a healthy weight. Choose a diet minimal in fat, cholesterol, and saturated fat. A diet high in grains, fruits, and vegetables is recommended.
What kind of diet does the average American follow?
The Standard American Diet (SAD) is a modern optional step that influences both adults and children in America unfavorably over the long run. By definition, the Standard American Diet comprises of ultra - processed foodstuff with added fat, sugar, and sodium.
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Who wrote the letter titled "Bank Meeting"?
Alexander Rees
Aluminum Rees
Arlo Rees
Arthur Rees
Answer: arlo Rees
Explanation:
Arlo Rees wrote the letter titled "Bank Meeting". Thus, the correct option is C.
What is a letter?A letter is a written communication sent through a medium from one person to another. Something being epistolary denotes that it is a letter-writing format.
The phrase often does not refer to written content that is meant to be read in its whole by a large audience, such as newspapers and placards, however even these might contain content in the form of a "open letter."
A sheet of paper that is delivered to a correspondent via the postal service has long been the standard format for letters and continues to be the archetypal idea even now. Depending on who it is addressed to and what it is used for, a letter may be official or informal.
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evaluate the extent to which the american west was a land of opportunity for various groups from 1865 to 1890
The American West was a place that is known for new chances at life for certain gatherings somewhere in the range of 1865 and 1890, yet not for all.
The finish of the Nationwide conflict and the development of the railroad framework opened up new land and markets, drawing in pilgrims, business visionaries, and financial backers. The accessibility of modest land and the chance of beginning another life in the West spoke to many gatherings, including homesteaders, ranchers, farmers, diggers, and finance managers. The West likewise drawn in outsiders from Europe and Asia who considered it to be an opportunity for a superior life.
In any case, the American West was not similarly open or helpful to all gatherings. Local American people group were uprooted from their territories and confronted separation and savagery. African Americans and Mexican Americans experienced comparable obstructions and restricted open doors, frequently being bound to low-paying position and confronting separation and isolation. Ladies additionally confronted difficulties and restricted open doors in the West, remembering segregation for work and inconsistent compensation.
Generally speaking, the American West offered open doors for certain gatherings, however the degree to which it was a place that is known for new chances at life was restricted by the social and financial disparities of the time.
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Jean-Jacques Rousseau and John Locke bothagreed that a government should be based on thea.separation of nationalitiesb. religious values of the peoplec.equal distribution of wealthd.consent of the governed
The Founding Fathers were greatly influenced by Jean-Jacques Rousseau and John Locke's shared belief that a government should be founded on the "(4) consent of the governed."
What did Jean-Jacques Rousseau and John Locke hold as true?The main areas of disagreement between Locke and Rousseau are naturalism and the role of customs and social norms in early childhood education. Their conceptions of the interaction between nurture and nature and the function of the educated man in society form the basis of their ideas of education.
What were Jean-Jacques Rousseau and John Locke most likely to support?The two thinkers most likely to endorse the right of the people to choose the ideal form of government are John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Rousseau and Locke held that individuals entered into They relied on social contracts to guarantee their fundamental rights and establish a government; as a result, Enlightened Despotism was repugnant to their worldview.
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which psychologist developed the first modern intelligence test?
Binet, Alfred The first exam that resembled a contemporary intelligence test wasn't created until the turn of the 20th century by Frenchman Alfred Binet (1857–1911).
Who and why did the first intelligence test develop?A test for kids in France who were having academic difficulties was created in 1905 by psychologists Alfred Binet and Théodore Simon. Their technique served as the inspiration for the present IQ test and was created to identify which kids needed customized care.
What is the original contemporary intelligence test?For this reason, in 1905, Binet created the first contemporary IQ test, the Binet-Simon Scale. Since then, the creation of intelligence tests in America and Europe has been inspired and affected by his IQ scales [3, 7].
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2 Explain what McCarthy meant when he said "When a great democracy is destroyed, it will not
be from enemies from without, but rather because of enemies from within."
Address delivered on February 9, 1950, in Wheeling, West Virginia, Senator Joseph McCarthy said such exact words. As well as marking the start of Red Scare, it signifies an major shift in initial Cold War tensions.
The 1950s Red Scare: What was it?Until he asserted that he had a list of 205 Communists working for the U.S. Department at State in February 1950, Wisconsin junior senator Joe R. McCarthy was an obscure figure.
What caused the Red Scare, and what happened during it?Many Americans were afraid of newcomers and dissidents during Red Scare of 1919–1920, especially those who adhered to communist, socialist, and anarchist beliefs.
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