synthesis
When biological molecules engage in condensation, such reactions are synthesis reactions.
A huge number of monomers coming together to form a large macromolecule is what is known as a polymerization reaction. During the process, a tiny molecule like water is liberated.The new molecule is created by joining the single monomer unit. Due to the fact that a new molecule is created during this reaction, it is also known as the synthesis reaction. The synthesis reaction also results in the synthesis of biomolecules.Condensation in a biological reaction: what is it?Any of a series of reactions known as condensation reactions occurs when two molecules join, typically with the help of a catalyst, and water or another simple molecule is eliminated. Self-condensation is the joining of two identical molecules.Which are the four major biomolecules?Any of the various compounds created by cells and living things is referred to as a biomolecule, sometimes known as a biological molecule. Biomolecules come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes and serve a wide range of purposes. Proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates are the four main categories of biomolecules.To learn more about biological molecules visit:
https://brainly.com/question/5482947
#SPJ4
What brain structure enables this water polo player to coordinate his swimming and throwing motions?
Cerebellum brain structure enables this water polo player to coordinate his swimming and throwing motion.
Cerebellum - A large number of processes and functions in both our brain and body are coordinated and regulated by the cerebellum, which is a component of the brain. Even though it's quite little compared to our entire brain, it contains more than half of the body's neurons. Neurons are the cells that make up your nervous system.
Neurons- The basic building blocks of the brain and nervous system are neurons (neurons or nerve cells). Neurons are the cells that receive sensory information from the outside world, give motor orders to our muscles, and convert and relay electrical impulses at each stage along the way.
To know more about Cerebellum, click on the below link,
https://brainly.com/question/13504830
#SPJ4
Sexually reproducing organisms produce ____________ gametes when ____________ cells undergo meiosis.
Answer:
haploid gametes and germ cells
Explain how bacteria affect the water-holding and nutrient-holding capacity of soil?
Bacteria improve the nutrient holding capacity of the soil as they perform nutrient cycling as well as decomposition of dead and decaying matter that increases the nutrient richness of the soil. The water holding capacity is improved by the formation of aggregates of soil that hold the water molecules efficiently.
Nutrient cycling is the process in which a nutrient follows a specific path repeatedly and benefits the living organisms in the process. The pathway generally includes of both, the living as well as the non-living factors. The various nutrient cycles that run in the nature are: carbon cycle, sulfur cycle, nitrogen cycle, etc.
Decomposition is the process of decaying of the dead organic matter of plants or animal that results in the transfer of nutrients from the dead organic matter to the soil.
To know more about decomposition, here
brainly.com/question/2911145
#SPJ4
What are ocean animals' biological clocks in tune with so that their lives are not upset by high and low tides?
A. Lunar rhythm
B. Annual rhythm
C. Seasons
D. Rain schedule
The ocean animals also keep time using the Lunar rhythm.
What are ocean animals?The ocean animals are the animals that can be found in the ocean. We know that the ocean is salt water. Another name for ocean animal are marine animals. In the Marine ecosystem there are high and low tides.
More recent scientific evidence has shown that, aside from the internal biological clocks of the organisms and that of the rising and falling tides. The ocean animals also keep time using the Lunar rhythm.
Learn more about ocean animals:https://brainly.com/question/13592586
#SPJ1
Answer:
A. Lunar rhythm
Explanation:
Scientific evidence has shown that, aside from the internal biological clocks of the organisms and that of the rising and falling tides, the ocean animals also keep time using the Lunar rhythm.
The parasite ____ can be spread in water supplies, water supplies, water parks, and community swimming pools.
Water supplies, water parks, municipal swimming pools, and water supplies are all potential breeding grounds for Cryptosporidium.
What is parasite?
A parasite is an organism that coexists with another creature in order to gain nutrition, grow, or reproduce—often in a way that is harmful to the host directly or indirectly.
Water supplies, water parks, municipal swimming pools, and water supplies are all potential breeding grounds for Cryptosporidium. It causes a diarrheal disease.
To learn more about parasite, click on the link below –
https://brainly.com/question/999225
#SPJ4
What happens when a virus attacks a cell?
Answer:
the cell gets infected with the virus I think
Explanation:
it will as the virus will spread to the cell so the cell also turns into a virus
The bacterial flagellum is driven to rotate by protons moving down a charge and ph gradient and the energy provided is called the?
The energy generated by protons travelling down a charge and ph gradient to rotate the bacterial flagellum is known as the proton motive force.
A proton motive force
In the mitochondria of most tissues, the proton-motive force produced by the respiratory chain complexes is mostly employed to move protons through the ATP synthase complex, where they are converted into ATP from adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and phosphate.
Is there a pH gradient in proton motive force?The proton motive force is produced by an electrochemical gradient that has both chemical and electrical components. The pH gradient, or varying proton concentrations, is what causes protons to migrate across the membrane with a movement of molecules from one side to the other and is what makes up the chemical component.learn more about proton motive force here
https://brainly.com/question/13672481
#SPJ4
If nucleotides from the dna of a human were quantified and 30 percent of them contained the base adenine, what percentage of them would contain the base guanine?.
If 30% of the DNA is Adenine, then 20% will be guanine.
What is chargaff's rule?The molar ratios [A] = [T] and [C] = [G] were present in all species, and the ratio [C + G] / [A + T] was often lower than unity since [C + G] is a less common element. And Chargaff's rule name is given to these ratios.
Additionally, the molar similarities of A with T and C with G naturally support a certain type of combination link. Furthermore, Chargaff himself is unwilling to take a chance on claims of his experimental observation in the absence of new experimental ideas.
Additionally, he believed that Watson and Crick's model-building strategy was not grounded in science. Most notably, he later disparaged molecular biology in general and eventually grew frustrated at what he perceived as a refusal to acknowledge the significance of his work.
Therefore, in this case, 30% is Adenine and 30% will be Thymine, so the remaining 40% will be GC, out of which 20% will be Guanine.
Read more about Chargaff's rule, here
https://brainly.com/question/6260514
#SPJ4
The type of lipid formed from rings of carbon atoms which regulate sexual function, blood glucose levels and are an important component in cell membranes are known as?
The type of lipid formed from rings of carbon atoms which regulate sexual function, blood glucose levels and are an important component in cell membranes are known as Steroids.
Steroids- A steroid is an organic molecule having four rings organized in a certain chemical configuration that is physiologically active. The two main biological roles of steroids are as signaling molecules and as critical elements of cell membranes that affect membrane fluidity.
Cell Membrane- All cells have a cell membrane, also known as a plasma membrane, which divides the inside of the cell from the external environment. The movement of materials into and out of the cell is controlled by the cell membrane.
To know more about the Steroids, click on the below link,
https://brainly.com/question/10105654
#SPJ4
Which sequence of structures correctly indicates the direction in which an electrical signal is carried in a typical multipolar neuron?
The sequence of structures that correctly indicates the direction in which an electrical signal is carried in a typical multipolar neuron is- dendrites, cell body and axon.
A typical multipolar neuron consists of dendrites, cell body and axon. the electric signal in the neurons are first received by the dendrites that are the branching structures arising out of the cell body.
Cell body is the main part of the neuron which have the nucleus and other cell organelles. The electric signal are passed from the dendrites to the cell body.
From cell body the signal reaches the axon through the axon hillock. Axon transmits the signal to the other cell either in the form of chemical or electrical signal.
To learn more about electrical signal here
https://brainly.com/question/1184730
#SPJ4
A drop of blood is added into a solution and found that red blood cells will hemolyse. what solution it might be?
apply the concept based on the results observed in the lab experiment.
The solution might be hypotonic.
When a drop of blood is added in the hypotonic solution, it may hemolyse Or bursting of cell take place, this is because the solvent comes inside the cell due to lower concentration of solute and it becomes hemolysed.
There are three types of solutions.
Hypertonic condition of the solution occurs when the concentration of solute outside is higher than that inside the cell. Hypotonic condition of the solution occurs, when the concentration of solute outside is lower than that inside the cell. Isotonic condition of solution occurs when concentration of dissolved solute outside is equal to the concentration of solute inside the cell.To learn more about hypertonic and hypotonic solution, refer this link.
https://brainly.com/question/4237735
#SPJ4
Salivary glands produce large amounts of enzymes, such as amylase, that are secreted out of the cells . Which of the following explanations best fits abundance of certain organelles over others in these cells ?
Answer:
Sorry if this doesn't help, but I believe the answer would be
"ribosomes".
(I'm not experienced in this subject but I hope I could help!)
Salivary glands produce large amounts of enzymes, such as amylase, that are secreted out of the cells. Ribosomes are the organelles which are more abundant in cell over others. Thus, the correct option is B.
What are Ribosomes?Ribosome are the cell organelles which are abundant in the cells over the other organelles. Ribosomes are found attached to the surface of the Endoplasmic reticulum, these structures are called Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER).
Ribosomes are the cellular machinery which are responsible for making proteins through the process of translation. There are many ribosomes in each cell, which are made up of two subunits. These two subunits include one large and one small subunit which lock around the messenger RNA (mRNA) and then travel along the length of the mRNA molecule reading each three-letter codon which encode different amino acids and hence proteins.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
Learn more about Salivary glands here:
https://brainly.com/question/29593179
#SPJ2
Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
Salivary glands produce large amounts of enzymes, such as amylase, that are secreted out of the cells . Which of the following explanations best fits abundance of certain organelles over others in these cells?
A. Mitochondria
B. Ribosomes
C. Endoplasmic Reticulum
D. Golgi Apparatus
The non-mendelian inheritance pattern observed in snail coiling is most related to ______.
The non Mendelian inheritance pattern observed in snail coiling is most related to maternal inheritance.
Why is genetic inheritance important?Genetic inheritance is necessary for evolutionary change. It describes how genes are passed from one generation to the next.It might consequently initially seem surprising then, that genetic inheritance itself is rarely inculded in life research.
The phenotype controlled by organelle genes exhibit maternal inheritance.The classic phenotype which exhibits maternal effects is coiling direction of snail shell.The phenotype that is seen in the offspring is controlled by the genotype of the mother.
to learn more about Inheritance click here https://brainly.com/question/14930526?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
When environmental conditions around a bacterium are either a neutral ph or an alkaline ph, the surface of a bacterium will:__________-
When environmental conditions around a bacterium are either a neutral ph or an alkaline ph, the surface of a bacterium will: have a negative charge
To identify if a bacterium has a negative charge a gram stain must be performed, this is a rapid laboratory test used to detect the presence of bacteria that cause an infection, if the result of the gram stain is red the bacteria are gram negative.
What is a bacteria?It is a microorganism formed by a single cell, of small size. Its cellular structure is prokaryotic and it is characterized by not having a nucleus.
Learn more about bacteria at: brainly.com/question/1143462
#SPJ4
What type of epithelial tissue is most likely to be found lining the respiratory passageway due to its ability to move mucus?
The pseudostratified columnar epithelium is the most likely to be found lining the respiratory passageway due to its ability to move mucus.
What is a respiratory passageway?The web of tissues and organs that aids in respiration is termed as the respiratory system.
The majority of the respiratory system is lined with respiratory epithelium, a ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium that is absent from the larynx and throat.
Thus, the pseudostratified columnar epithelium is the most likely to be found lining the respiratory passageway due to its ability to move mucus.
Learn more about the respiratory passageway here:
https://brainly.com/question/3454280
#SPJ4
A blood alcohol content (bac) of ______ or higher produced driving impairment in all people.
A blood alcohol content (bac) of 0.5 or higher produced driving impairment in all people.
Blood Alcohol Content- The amount of alcohol in the blood or on the breath is known as the blood/breath alcohol concentration (BAC). The mass of ethanol, in grams, in 100 milliliters of blood or 210 liters of breath is used to measure blood alcohol content (BAC). Blood, urine, or breath tests can be used to determine BAC.
Blood alcohol levels depend on a variety of variables, including the quantity of drinks consumed, body weight, gender (females have greater blood alcohol levels than men when they consume the same amount of alcohol), and number of drinks.
To know more about BAC, click on the below link,
https://brainly.com/question/28499161
#SPJ4
The brain's right hemisphere is best described as _____ the left hemisphere's processing.
The brain's right hemisphere is best described as complementing the left hemisphere's processing.
What does the right hemisphere of the brain control?The right side of the brain significantly controls the left side of the body and the left side of the brain generally regulates the right side of the body. Due to this, the damage to one side of the brain is going to influence the opposite side of your body.
The two hemispheres of the brain are known as the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere. Both of them are connected with the help of a thick band of nerve fibers called the corpus callosum.
Both regions of the brain are capable to communicate with each other through this bridge. It also regulates the complementing process between the two hemispheres of the brain.
Therefore, the brain's right hemisphere is best described as complementing the left hemisphere's processing.
To learn more about the Brain's hemispheres, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/25760859
#SPJ4
If a total of 2000 kcal were consumed (energy came from 250 grams of carbohydrates, 66 grams of fat, and 102 grams of protein), what percentage of energy comes from carbohydrates, fat, and protein?
The percentage of energy that comes from carbohydrates, fats and protein are 50%, 30% and 20% respectively.
What are biomolecules and its importance?Biomolecules are necessary for the functioning of all living things. Many different small and big molecules, including amino acids, vitamins, fatty acids, neurotransmitters, and hormones, make up biomolecules (protein, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and enzymes). Nucleic acids, lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates make up the four primary categories of biomolecules.
How long can people live without biomolecules?
Lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids make up the building blocks of life. All life on Earth depends on each and every one of the four groups. A cell or creature could not exist without one of these four molecules.
To know more about Biomolecules visit:
https://brainly.com/question/4935279
#SPJ9
A temperate biome with high temperatures and little precipitation is a
tropical grassland
tundra
coniferous forest
chaparral
A tropical grassland is a temperate biome with high temperatures and little precipitation (option A).
What defines a tropical grassland?A grassland is defined as an area where grasses predominate over large shrubs or trees. A grassland can either be tropical or temperate depending on the temperature.
The tropical grassland also called savanna is a grassland with few scattered trees. This is due to the relatively low amount of rainfall/precipitation per annum. The tropical grassland is also characterized by high temperatures and low rainfall.
Therefore, it can be concluded that a temperate biome with high temperatures and little precipitation is a tropical grassland.
Learn more about tropical grassland at: https://brainly.com/question/28209703
#SPJ1
Metabolic rate of alcohol is unaffected by exercise. group of answer choices true false
Metabolic rate of alcohol is unaffected by exercise TRUE.
The basal metabolic rate (BMR) calculates the bare minimum of calories required for a person to maintain their essential bodily functions over the course of a 24-hour period of rest. Such processes include breathing as an example. circulation. digestion as well as nutrient absorption
The three elements that make up the metabolic rate are the baseline metabolic rate, the energy expended during physical activity, as well as the thermic effect with food.
Alcohol reduced shivering metabolic rate by an overall mean of 13%, insufficient to affect cooling rate.
To know more Metabolic here
https://brainly.com/question/13680327
#SPJ4
Dr. chu studies the environmental influences on gene expression by studying identical twins that have been reared apart. dr. chu's field of study is called:_____.
Dr. chu studies the environmental influences on gene expression by studying identical twins that have been reared apart. Dr. Chu's field of study is called epigenetics.
Gene expression is the process from which the functional proteins are made from a gene by the processes of transcription and translation. First m-RNA is formed from the DNA and the it is translated to form the protein. All the proteins formed inside the body are a result of gene expression.
Epigenetics is the study of reversible changes in the gene. These changes are not inherited to the further generations. The environmental factors are the major reason for thee changes. The changes could be methylation, acetylation, etc.
To know more about methylation, here
brainly.com/question/2670031
#SPJ4
Under anaerobic conditions, how do cells regenerate atp?
a) fermentation aerobic
b) respiration glycolysis, & creatine phosphate
c) pathway creatine
d) phosphate pathway
Option B: Under anaerobic conditions, cells generate ATP through anaerobic glycolysis and creatine phosphate.
Our body produces ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. ATP is used in various functions and gets hydrolyzed into ADP and inorganic phosphate. But during intense exercises like sprinting, our body becomes unable to produce sufficient ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
In this condition, creatine phosphate is used to regenerate ATP molecules for a short time. Creatine phosphate, when short of oxygen, transfers high-energy phosphate to ADP. ADP then gets transformed into ATP and produces creatine out of the reaction.
Another mechanism to produce ATP when short of oxygen is through anaerobic glycolysis. In this method, glucose is converted to lactate. This is a faster mechanism that produces 2 molecules of ATP per glucose molecule. The energy produced through oxidative phosphorylation is 100 times slower than anaerobic glycolysis.
To know more about ATP production, refer to the following link:
https://brainly.com/question/5696664
#SPJ4
With which body system does the respiratory system work to regulate the ph of body fluids?
The respiratory system interacts with the circulatory system to deliver this oxygen and eliminate metabolic waste. Additionally, it aids in controlling blood pH.
What is the circulatory system of the body?To obtain oxygen into the blood, the circulatory system (cardiovascular system) pumps blood from the heart to the lungs.Blood arteries in the circulatory system move blood away from and toward the heart. The remainder of the body receives oxygenated blood from the heart via arteries. Oxygen-depleted blood is returned to the heart by veins to restart circulation.The importance of the circulatory system.The circulatory system removes wastes from the body and provides nutrition and oxygen to cells.Different sides of the heart pump both oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. Arteries, capillaries, and veins are the different types of blood vessels.learn more about circulatory system here
https://brainly.com/question/3597250
#SPJ4
About twenty-five of the ninety-two natural elements are known to be essential to life. which four of these twenty-five elements make up approximately 96 percent of living matter?
CHON known as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen are the four elements of the essential twenty-five elements make up approximately 96 percent of living matter that make up most living things: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
The relative atomic sizes of sulfur, phosphorus, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen
The six most significant chemical elements, whose covalent pairings make up the majority of biological compounds on Earth, are collectively represented by the abbreviation CHNOPS, which stands for carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur. These elements were produced in stars in space long ago, and when a supernova happened, they were sent into space. These are all nonmetals or non-elements.
To learn more about essential elements of living things. Click https://brainly.com/question/13285186
#SPJ4
Diatoms, such as members of the genus navicula, belong to which major lineage of eukaryotes?.
Diatoms, such as members of the genus navicula, belong to the stramenopile lineage of eukaryotes.
Stramenopiles are a type of organism that have stiff tripartite outer hairs and flagella. Stramenopile is sometimes referred to as heterokonts. It has cells that are both nonphotosynthetic and photosynthetic. The stramenopile kingdom includes diatoms, brown algae, chrysophytes, and certain protozoa. Stramenopiles are eukaryotic since they are neither animals, fungi, nor plants.
Navicula is a species of diatom algae with boat-shaped cells. As a result, we may establish that diatoms, like those in the genus Navicula, are part of the stramenopile main lineage of eukaryotes.
To learn more on stramenopile: brainly.com/question/4421782
#SPJ4
To examine by ______________ means to tap firmly on a specific body site to detect resonating vibrations.
Percussion means tapping firmly on a specific body site to detect resonating vibrations.
Leopold Auenbrugger von Auenbrugg, an Austrian physician, published the first account of the surgery in 1761. Although it was mostly disregarded by his contemporaries, it is now often used. Percussion is the act of tapping various body parts with the fingers, hands, or small instruments as part of a physical examination. To ascertain The shape, texture, and boundaries of body organs. fluid levels inside or outside of body parts. Along with inspection, palpation, auscultation, and inquiry, it is one of the four techniques used during a clinical examination. Similar to how simply tapping on a container with your hands causes different noises, lightly tapping on the chest wall causes different sounds depending on how much air is present in the lungs. To ascertain:
The shape, texture, and boundaries of body organs. fluid levels inside or outside of body parts.
Learn more about Percussion here: https://brainly.com/question/28286115
#SPJ4
If you receive information about an object through your tactile sense, you have?
Touched it
If you receive information about an object through your tactile sense, you have touched it.
What is tactile sense?Our skin has tactile receptors, which recognize the experience of touch. Our mouth and hands, for example, have more touch receptors than other parts of our skin. Identification of touch, pressure, pain, temperature, and texture depends on the tactile senses.What senses the sensation of touch?The activation of nerve signals that communicate the body's perception of texture, warmth, and other touch sensations is referred to as tactile stimulation.What are the four touch senses?Only the pressure sense has its own unique receptors among the thousands of nerve endings in the skin, which respond to the four basic sensations of pressure, hot, cold, and pain. The other four are combined to produce additional feelings.To learn more about tactile sense visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1087641
#SPJ4
What are the functions of the stratum corneum layer of the skin? select all that apply.
The function of stratum corneum prevent unwanted materials from entering and excessive loss of water from existing the body.
What happens when the stratum corneum is damage?Damage of stratum corneum lead to multiply skin impairment including increase transepidermal water loss , redness,and susceptibility to infection or irritation by external factors.
The function of corneum stratum to form a barrier to protect underlying tissue from infection, dehydration chemicals and mechanical stress.
to learn more about Stratum Corneum click here
https://brainly.com/question/4083023
#SPJ4
Which of these traits have been found by twin studies to be strongly hereditary? liking of spicy foods dislike of romance movies dancing ability schizophrenia stubbornness
Schizophrenia traits have been found by twon studies to be strongly hereditary.
What is hereditary?Hereditary theory holds that many physical characteristics can be passed down from generation to generation via DNA, by passing on the set of instructions or genes in your DNA to your offspring.
Heredity in biology refers to the transmission of genetic factors from parents to offspring or from one generation to the next. The biological definition of heredity may also refer to the association of a specific trait with an individual organism's genetic constitution rather than environmental conditions.
Eye color is an example of DNA.
There are four types of hereditary
Dominant, recessive, Co dominant, intermediate.
It is more likely that different combinations of genes make people more vulnerable to the condition. However, having these genes does not guarantee that you will develop schizophrenia. Twin studies provide evidence that the disorder is partially inherited. The same gene is shared by identical twins.
To learn more about Hereditary refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/22825567
#SPJ4
Most viruses form a capsid around their nucleic acid core. this capsid is composed of?