The nurse needs to record in her notes the characteristics of a patient's urine.
A stoma ought to be moist, pink to red in appearance, and elevated above the skin's surface.
If the patient develops an allergic reaction rash around the stoma or develops a whitish area all around stoma, the nurse informs the patient's primary healthcare provider. A typical stoma is wet, rosy-pink, and developing. Any form of stoma will frequently cause mucus discharge. The lining of a bowel produces mucus to aid in the passing of stools. After stoma surgery, the bowel lining will keep producing mucus even though it is no longer required. The appearance of cervical mucus can be gooey, creamy, pasty, watery, stretchy, or slippery.
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a nurse has completed the assessment of an older adult client's head and neck and is now analyzing the assessment findings. which finding should the nurse attribute to age-related physiological changes?
As a nurse, it's important to be aware of the age-related physiological changes that can affect an older adult client's head and neck assessment. Here are a few findings that may be attributed to these changes:
Decreased skin elasticity: As we age, the skin loses its elasticity and becomes thinner, drier, and more fragile. This can result in wrinkles, sagging, and an increased risk of skin tears. In the head and neck area, this may present as wrinkles, skin creping, or papery skin.
Decreased vision and hearing: Age-related changes in the eyes and ears can lead to decreased visual acuity, changes in color perception, and difficulties with night vision. Hearing loss is also common, particularly in the higher frequencies.
Decreased neck mobility: With age, the cervical spine may become less flexible, resulting in decreased neck mobility and increased risk of injury. This may present as difficulty turning the head, neck pain or stiffness.
Dental problems: As we age, our teeth and gums can become more susceptible to decay and gum disease, leading to tooth loss and changes in bite and speech.
Dry mouth: Decreased production of saliva can result in a dry mouth, which can make it difficult to swallow and speak. This can be a side effect of certain medications and can also be a symptom of conditions such as Sjogren's syndrome.
These findings should be taken into consideration when conducting an assessment of an older adult client's head and neck. By understanding these changes, the nurse can provide appropriate care and interventions to help maintain or improve the client's comfort and function. Additionally, it's important for the nurse to educate the client and their family about these changes, and to collaborate with other healthcare providers to ensure a comprehensive and coordinated approach to care.
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river has been on and off four different diets in the past year, losing and then regaining weight. she now weighs more than she did when she began dieting a year ago. river is engaging in feast-fast dieting. compulsively dieting. yo-yo dieting. set-point dieting.
River is engaging in Yo-yo dieting. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is yo-yo dieting?Yo-yo dieting is also called Weight cycling. It is a pattern of losing and gaining weight repeatedly.
It involves strict dieting, rapid weight loss, followed by binge-eating and weight gain. This cycle can repeat several times, leading to weight fluctuation.
Yo-yo dieting is often ineffective for long term weight loss and can be harmful to an individual's physical and mental health. It can lead to decreased metabolism, increased food cravings and decreased self-esteem.
It is recommended to focus on making sustainable life changes such as regular exercise and balanced diet instead of engaging in yo-yo dieting. Therefore, the correct option is C.
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is preparing to care for a patient who has multiple sclerosis (ms). the nurse learns that the patient receives mitoxantrone. the nurse knows that this patient is in which stage of ms?
The nurse knows that this patient is in Chronic, progressive phase of multiple sclerosis (MS).
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease that affects the brain and spinal cord and can cause a variety of symptoms, including problems with vision, movement of arms and legs, sensation, and balance. It can be mild, but it is a lifelong condition that can lead to severe disability.
In many cases, it is possible to treat the symptoms. MS patients have a slightly shorter life expectancy.
MS is an autoimmune disease. In this case, something goes wrong with the immune system and it mistakenly attacks healthy parts of the body, in this case the nervous system, the brain or spinal cord.
This damages the sheath and the underlying nerve, creating a scar. This means that messages traveling along nerves are slowed or interrupted.(Mitoxantrone is used in treatment of MS patients who are in the chronic, progressive phase.)
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Complete question :
The nurse is preparing to care for a patient who has multiple sclerosis (MS). The nurse learns that the patient receives mitoxantrone. The nurse is preparing to care for a patient who has multiple sclerosis (MS). The nurse learns that the patient receives mitoxantrone. The nurse knows that this patient is in which stage of MS?
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved mitoxantrone (MX) for the treatment of individuals with secondary progressive (SP) or worsening relapsing-remitting (RR) multiple sclerosis (MS).
While, mitoxantrone should only be used as a rescue therapy for the following patients:
1) those with relapsing-remitting disease who experience frequent and severely disabling exacerbations that are likely to result in permanent severe disability; and
2) those with secondary progressive disease whose disability progression rate rises by one or more EDSS points annually and who do not respond to other available treatments.
MS develops when the immune system of your body mistakenly targets your central nervous system (CNS). Your CNS is under attack, which harms both the nerve fibres themselves and the myelin coating that surrounds them.
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Induce vomiting and drink copious amounts of water if chemicals are ingested is ?
If someone has ingested chemicals or poison, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Do not attempt to induce vomiting or drink water unless instructed to do so by a medical professional.
Inducing vomiting and drinking copious amounts of water in response to chemical ingestion can cause additional harm to the body and should not be done without proper medical supervision. Certain chemicals, such as caustic or corrosive substances, can cause further injury to the digestive system if they are vomited back up. Ingesting large amounts of water can also dilute the concentration of the chemicals in the stomach, making them more difficult to remove and potentially causing further damage. If you suspect that someone has ingested chemicals, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Do not induce vomiting or give the person anything to drink unless instructed to do so by a poison control center or a healthcare professional.
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the nurse teaches a patient about coping styles which can have negative effects on health. what statement by the patient indicates a correct understanding? a coping style which can negatively affect my health is considered to be:
Answer:
tight junctions....
Explanation:
.............
the nurse is caring for a child who weighs 75 lb. the medication ordered for the child has a therapeutic dosage range of 33 mg/kg per day to 48 mg/kg per day. the medication ordered is to be given 4 times per day. which dosages would be appropriate for the nurse to administer to this child in one dose?
The medication should be administered to the child with a weight 75 lb with a therapeutic dosage range of 33 mg/kg per day to 48 mg/kg per day is minimum 295.5 mg per dose (lower limit) and maximum 408 mg per dose (upper limit).
To determine the appropriate dosages for a child weighing 75 lb, we need to first convert their weight to kilograms. To do this, we divide their weight in pounds by 2.2:
75 lb ÷ 2.2 = 34 kg
Next, we can calculate the therapeutic dosages for the child by multiplying their weight in kilograms by the lower and upper limits of the therapeutic dosage range:
33 mg/kg per day × 34 kg = 1182 mg/day (lower limit)
48 mg/kg per day × 34 kg = 1632 mg/day (upper limit)
So, the therapeutic dosages for this child would be between 1182 mg/day and 1632 mg/day, given in 4 divided doses per day. To calculate the appropriate single dose, we divide the daily dose by 4:
1182 mg/day ÷ 4 = 295.5 mg per dose (lower limit)
1632 mg/day ÷ 4 = 408 mg per dose (upper limit)
Therefore, an appropriate single dose for this child would be between 295.5 mg and 408 mg. It's important to note that the actual dose will depend on a number of factors, including the child's age, overall health, and response to the medication, and the healthcare provider should be consulted for specific dosing instructions.
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a child is being discharged home following a bone marrow transplant. when providing discharge instructions to the caregivers, what information is most important for the nurse to include?
The important information by the nurse to caregivers should be to avoid giving raw fruits and vegetables to the patient, which means option B is the right answer.
The body after bone marrow transplant is very weak and prone to infections. If the food item is raw, and not cooked well, the microbes attached to them might enter the body and cause illness. Since it presents the risk of contamination to the body, hence they should be avoided. Keeping oral hygiene intact is very necessary as it prevents any oral inflammation or infection. However, the bristles of the brush must be soft so that they do not damage the gums. The patient must drink only potable water which is free from any infections. The application of heating pad may injure the skin which is already very weak and fragile and it may take a little extra time to heal after the surgery.
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Refer to complete question below;
A child is being discharged home following a bone marrow transplant. When providing discharge instructions to the parents, what information is most important for the nurse to include?
1. Clean toothbrush weekly with alcohol.
2. Avoid eating raw fruits and vegetables.
3. Drink bottled water the day.
4. Apply heating pad to bruised areas of the skin.
when caring for a client with severe burns, the nurse can expect to administer pain medication via which route?
The nurse can expect to administer pain medication for a client with severe burns via oral, intravenous, or topical route.
When caring for a client with severe burns, the administration of pain medication is essential to manage their discomfort and promote healing. The route of administration may vary depending on the severity of the burns, the client's pain levels, and the type of medication being used. The nurse can expect to administer pain medication via oral route, such as orally disintegrating tablets or liquid medication, if the client's burns are not extensive and their ability to swallow is not impaired. Intravenous administration may be necessary for clients with extensive burns or who are unable to take medication orally. Topical administer , such as creams or gels, can also be used for localized pain management. The nurse must closely administer monitor the client's response to the medication and adjust the dose and route as necessary to ensure effective pain control.
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after assisting with a bedpan, the nurse notes that the patient's stool is streaked with bright-red blood. what would the nurse do first?
after assisting with a bedpan, the nurse notes that the patient's stool is streaked she should Ask if the patient has a history of hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the anus and lower rectum that can cause discomfort, pain, and bleeding. They are a common condition that affects many people at some point in their lives.
Common causes of hemorrhoids include constipation, diarrhea, straining during bowel movements, pregnancy, and aging. Symptoms may include itching, burning, pain or discomfort, and bright-red blood in the stool.
Treatment for hemorrhoids may include lifestyle changes, such as increasing fiber and fluid intake, avoiding straining during bowel movements, and using over-the-counter creams or ointments. In more severe cases, medical procedures such as rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, or surgery may be necessary.
It is important to seek medical attention if you have any symptoms of hemorrhoids, as these symptoms can also be indicative of other more serious conditions such as colorectal cancer. Your healthcare provider can recommend the most appropriate course of treatment based on the severity and underlying cause of your symptoms.
Prevention of hemorrhoids can be achieved by maintaining a healthy diet, staying active, and avoiding straining during bowel movements. Drinking plenty of fluids and engaging in regular physical activity can also help to promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation.
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what form is designed to allow the facility to collect from the patient when services are disallowed by medicare based on frequency or type? a. abn b. ra c. msp d. npi
ABN (Advance Beneficiary Notice) is designed to allow the facility to collect from the patient when services are disallowed by Medicare based on type.
What is RAP, MSP, NPI and CMS?
Request for Anticipated Payment (RAP), which is used to request payment from Medicare for a service that has already been performed. The Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) form is used to determine if Medicare is the primary payer or if there is a secondary payer, such as a private insurance company. The National Provider Identifier (NPI) is a unique 10-digit identification number issued to healthcare providers by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
The form designed to allow the facility to collect from the patient when services are disallowed by Medicare based on frequency or type is an Advance Beneficiary Notice (ABN). An ABN is a form that is used by healthcare providers to inform Medicare-eligible patients about the potential for Medicare to deny payment for certain services. It is used to alert Medicare beneficiaries to their potential financial liability for services that may not be covered by Medicare. The ABN also gives the beneficiary an opportunity to accept or decline the service if it is not covered by Medicare.
Therefore, ABN (Advance Beneficiary Notice) is the answer.
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the nurse is providing a bed bath for a female client who is unconscious. the nurse should pay special attention to cleaning which areas of the body?
The nurse should pay special attention to cleaning the following areas of the body:
a. The inner and outer canthus of each eye
b. underneath the fingernails and toenails
c. underneath the breasts and in between skin folds
d. the antecubital fossa and popliteal space
c. underneath the breasts and in between skin folds
Who is a nurse?
A nurse is a licenced healthcare professional who cares for the sick. Nursing someone or something back to health is part of the act of caring for someone or something. In college, you must enrol and take nutrition and anatomy courses if you want to become a nurse. Some nurses help doctors by giving patients medication, taking blood samples, or bathing patients. Both "care for" and "breastfeed a baby" are possible definitions of the verb "nurse." Literally meaning "to nourish," the Latin word nutrire means "to eat." A drink should be sipped slowly, just as an idea should be given some thought.
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the nurse is administering an antidiabetic agent by subcutaneous injection within 60 minutes of the client's breakfast. which agent would the nurse most likely be administering?
The best way to use insulin shots is to take them so that they start working as soon as blood glucose from food enters your body. For instance, normal insulin performs best when taken 30 minutes prior to a meal.
Is working as an OR nurse difficult?One of the toughest working conditions for nurses is the perioperative setting. The fact that they only have one patient demonstrates how carefully mistakes are investigated.
How challenging are the exams for nursing schools?Nursing calls for more dedication than many other occupations. But this is among the most fulfilling professions you can pursue. Being famously challenging, nursing school is not for everyone.
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the nurse is aware that dosing strategies to minimize hpa suppression and risks of acute adrenal insufficiency include which corticosteroid administration schedule?
The route can be parenteral, oral, inhaled, topical, injected (intramuscular, intraarticular, intralesional, intradermal, etc.), and rectal.
Why could adrenal suppression be an issue for a patient using corticosteroids? What does it mean?
One significant side effect of glucocorticoids (GCs), especially inhaled corticosteroids, is adrenal suppression (AS) (ICS). Until an adrenal response is triggered by a physiological stress, such as an illness, AS is frequently asymptomatic or associated with vague symptoms.
What is the most efficient way to provide corticosteroids to treat local inflammation?
Corticosteroids are mostly administered via: Prednisone, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, betamethasone, hydrocortisone, and dexamethasone are examples of oral (through ingesting through the mouth) medications.
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Which corticosteroid administration schedule included when the nurse is aware that dosing strategies to minimize hpa suppression and risks of acute adrenal insufficiency?
a nurse is caring for a child who weighs 8 kg. what is the child's daily maintenance fluid requirement?
It makes obvious that a child weighing 8 kg would need 800 mL daily maintenance fluid each day.
What is the Rate of maintenance fluids?
Due to the large range in size among youngsters, the rate of maintenance fluids must be modified based on the patient's size. Although there are calculations based on body surface area, the rate of intravenous fluids is often determined by weight. Although the patient's actual weight is typically employed for practical purposes, ideal body weight (which accounts for increased adiposity) and dry weight (which accounts for volume overload or volume depletion) have theoretical advantages as well. Furthermore, given that the computed rate is an estimate that depends on proper kidney function to keep the patient in a euvolemic state, these discrepancies are typically of negligible clinical significance.
A child needs 100 mL/kg for the first 10 kg, 50 mL/kg for the next 10 kg, and 20 mL/kg for the remaining weight in kg in order to meet their daily fluid needs.
Now, calculate the child's weight in kilograms using the conversion:
100 x 8 kg = 800 mL
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the registered nurse (rn) is caring for a client with epilepsy. which task delegated by the rn to the members of the health care team indicates active delegation? select all that apply. one, some, or all responses may be correct. ensuring the uap assists with activities of daily living
Performing the duties outlined in the employment description, such as those of a doctor or pharmacist, is an example of passive delegation. The right options are 2,4,5.
Passive delegation is used by the person performing this position to do these responsibilities. The passive delegation would include telling the LPN to deliver the medicine diazepam, which the main healthcare physician had previously prescribed. Passive delegation occurs when the LVN is told to deliver sedatives that the main healthcare physician has previously prescribed. Active delegation occurs when the RN assigns specific responsibilities to assistive workers and holds them accountable. In this case, the RN instructs the LPN to keep track of vital signs. As the UAP is acting out specific actions that are ordered by the RN, ordering the UAP to relocate the client is likewise an active delegation. As the RN instructs support staff to carry out specific tasks, directing the UAP to put on the oxygen mask is an example of active delegation.
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the nurse is instructing a parent on administering ear drops to a 6-year-old. which parental action demonstrates an understanding of teaching?
Parental action that demonstrates an understanding of the teaching would be for the parent to demonstrate the procedure back to the nurse before administering the ear drops to the 6-year-old.
What is ear drop?
Ear drops are a type of medication used to treat ear infections. They are typically a combination of antibiotics and/or antifungal agents. They are used to treat middle ear infections, outer ear infections, and swimmer's ear. Ear drops are usually administered using a dropper bottle that is placed directly into the ear canal. The drops can help reduce swelling, remove discharge, and relieve pain. Ear drops can also help treat ear mites, remove wax, and treat the symptoms of allergies. In general, they are safe and well-tolerated, but can cause side effects such as stinging, itching, and ear discomfort.
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a nurse is explaining to a client about conception. which area would the nurse identify as the location where fertilization of the egg occurs?
Fertilization most often occurs in the ampulla, the distal portion of the tube, located between the isthmus and the infundibulum.
Which drug does the nurse think can be prescribed for the elective termination?
Because they are much more effective than misoprostol-only regimens, combined mifepristone-misoprostol regimens are advised as the optimum therapy for medication abortion. A misoprostol-only regimen is advised as a backup if a combination mifepristone-misoprostol regimen is not readily available.
Fundal height is roughly equivalent to the foetus' age in weeks 2 cm during the second and third trimesters (weeks 18 to 30).
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A 45 year old man fell while exiting the shower. Upon your arrival, he says he remembers falling but then continually asks you "where am I now? How did I get here?" Even after you explain that his wife called 911 and that he is still on the bathroom floor where he fell while you do your primary assessment. He is experiencing:
Confusion. The patient's repeated questioning of his whereabouts and the circumstances of his injury are signs of confusion and disorientation.
What is injury?Injury is damage or harm caused to a person's body, mind, or emotions. It can be caused by an accident, intentional or unintentional force, or through negligence. Injury can range from mild to severe, and often requires medical attention or rehabilitation.
This can be a sign of a more serious medical condition, such as a stroke, traumatic brain injury, or even a reaction to medications or a substance. It is important to evaluate the patient for other signs of such a condition, such as changes in vision or motor control, or signs of a head injury. If these signs are present, the patient should be immediately referred to a medical professional for further assessment and treatment.
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the nurse is completing a cardiac assessment. upon auscultation, the nurse hears a grating sound using the diaphragm of the stethoscope. how will the nurse best document this finding?
To safeguard the heart muscle and preserve cardiac function, the heart contains a number of structures and layers.
To hear high-pitched sounds, like the first and second heartbeats, use your diaphragm. In order to leave a little ring on the patient's skin subsequently, push the diaphragm firmly on it. Pick up low-pitched sounds with the bell, such as the third (S 3) and fourth (S 4) heartbeats. Crackles:
Crackles can originate from fluid buildup in the lungs. This accumulation may be brought on by illnesses like pneumonia or left-sided heart failure.
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a frightened client comes to the nurses' station during the night and reports hearing the voice of the devil speaking to them. which response by the nurse is priority?
The correct priority response for the nurse to do when taking care of a client that reports hearing the devil's voice is to find out what the voice was/is telling the client since it is a safety issue.
Hearing disembodied voices is a form of hallucination, namely auditory hallucination. It is usually experienced in people that suffer from psychiatric disorders and schizophrenia but also can show in people suffering from brain tumors or using street drugs.
When a patient comes in with a report of hearing the devil's voices, the first thing the attending nurse must ask is what the voices are saying. It is a safety risk, as people with auditory hallucinations may be prone to self-harm. They may also show violence towards others, but mostly only if the illness is left untreated.
Your question seems incomplete. The completed version should be as follows:
A frightened client comes to the nurses' station during the night and reports hearing the voice of the devil speaking to them. Which response by the nurse is priority?
1. Could you have overheard the staff talking at the desk?
2. I will get you some medication for anxiety.
3. What did the voice tell you?
4. You do not have to worry about this. You are safe.
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a charge nurse is ready to bring the family in to see their loved one who has recently passed away. the nurse performs one final check of the client to ensure the postmortem process has been completed. what would the nurse need to change before the family comes into the room? select all that apply.
When the nurse needs to change before the family enters the room, the client's eyes are closed, their limbs are in a natural position, and the environment smells clean.
How does a post-mortem proceed?The pathologist looks at the outside of the body, opens it up, and looks at the organs inside. To determine the cause of death, they will typically collect tissue samples, and less frequently, they may remove organs for close inspection.
What role does nursing play in post-mortem care?The nurse is in charge of numerous post-mortem care duties after the attending provider has declared a patient dead, including final paperwork, care and final disposition of the body, and offering support to the family.
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the nurse has attempted to administer a tap water enema for a patient with fecal impaction with no success. the fecal mass is too large for the patient to pass voluntarily. which is the next priority nursing action?
Put the client in a left-side position. When administering an enema, positioning is crucial. The enema fluid flows more easily into sigmoid and downward colon when the patient is lying on his left side.
What precisely is patience?The noun "patience" refers to the ability to patiently wait or endure hardship for a protracted period of time without becoming disturbed or impatient. However, when using the plural version of the term "patient," "patients" refers to someone who receives medical care.
What is the definition of "patience"?Having patience is essential when working with kids. This comprises the capacity to be patient, to persevere in the face of difficulties, or to put up with suffering without complaining.
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the nurse is caring for a 30-year-old woman who came to her gynecologist today to receive a gardasil injection, stating that she believes that she may have genital warts. what should the nurse teach this client?
Human papillomavirus (HPV) exposure must be avoided in order for the medication to be successful. This is the teaching the nurse should provide to client.
What is gardasil?For the protection of specific human papillomavirus strains, Gardasil is an HPV vaccine. By Merck & Co., it was created. The most prevalent sexually transmitted infection among women is high-risk human papilloma virus genital infection.
For boys and girls between the ages of 11 and 12, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) advises HPV vaccination. From the age of nine, it can be administered. Girls and boys should get the vaccine before engaging in sexual activity and being exposed to HPV.
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a patient is anxious about an operation schheduled for the next day which intervention would the nurse use to decrease the patient
The nurse can be affectionate towards the patient, answer their queries, recovery process, and the surgical methods so as to calm down the patient, which means option 1, 3 and 4 are correct.
It is very common for the patient to feel anxious before undergoing any surgical procedure and it is mainly because they fear the rate of success of the operation. It is important that the nurse in such cases remain positive and assures the patient about all the questions that they might have about the surgery procedures. It is because more the calm mind of the patient will be, more the body will respond better to the surgery and not cause any complication to the patient. The patient can be made surgery prepared by music, fulfilling hobbies, dance and some light moments which cherished their mind.
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Refer to complete question below:
A patient is anxious about an operation scheduled for the next day. The nurse identifies that the patient is anxious. Which interventions does the nurse use to decrease the patient's anxiety related to surgery? Select all that apply.
1 Provide satisfactory answers to the patient's questions.
2 Instruct the patient to perform range-of-motion exercises.
3 Provide detailed instructions about the recovery process.
4 Provide detailed instructions about the surgical procedure.
5 Provide detailed instructions about discharge planning
which diagnostic error is made when the nurse asks a patient complaining of pain when swallowing solif food if the
Misdiagnosis when asking a patient with complaints of pain when swallowing solid food if the food gets stuck in the throat.
What is the pain when swallowing?Pain when swallowing is one of the symptoms of strep throat. Esophagitis is inflammation that damages the esophageal tissue. Apart from causing pain and difficulty swallowing, esophagitis can also cause chest pain.
Esophagitis is almost the same as dysphagia, but parents experience dysphagia and it is caused by various things. Misdiagnosis can occur if the patient complains of pain when swallowing solid food or if the food gets stuck in the patient's throat.
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doctors measure and chart a baby's height, weight, and head growth at each medical checkup. what processes are being tracked?
Biological processes are being tracked as doctors measure and chart a baby's height, weight, and head growth at each medical checkup.
When did your head reach full development?
At 14 years old, females' heads showed the most advanced development (142.7 mm). The majority of head measurements in males reached maturity at age 15.
Most newborns who are delivered between 37 and 40 weeks weigh between 2,500 and 4,000 grams. Typically, newborns who weigh more or less than the typical baby are OK. Your child has a low birth weight if he or she is under 2,500 grams (5 pounds, 8 ounces) in weight. Very low birth weight is defined as infants weighing fewer than 1,500 grams (3 pounds, 5 ounces) at birth. Extremely low birth weight refers to infants who weigh less than 1,000 grams (2 pounds, 3 ounces).
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the nurse is preparing to administer a drug that is bactericidal. the nurse should explain what characteristic of this drug?
The nurse is preparing to administer a drug that is bactericidal, the nurse should will directly cause the death of pathogenic cells.
What is bacteria?
Bacteria are a class of small, single-celled creatures. Bacteria are present almost everywhere on Earth and play an important role in maintaining the ecosystems. Some species can withstand extreme pressure and temperature conditions. It's even thought that bacterial cells make up more of the human body than do human cells.
What is pathogenic cells ?
Infections are not always caused by bacteria. The harmful bacteria are those that can do this. Your body may be more susceptible to bacterial infections if a virus weakens your immune system. Bacteria that are typically benign can become pathogenic when a virus-induced illness state occurs.
Therefore, nurse is preparing to administer a drug that is bactericidal, the nurse should will directly cause the death of pathogenic cells.
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the drug manufacturer merck recently stopped testing a promising new drug to treat depression. it turned out that in a randomized-controlled, double-blind trial a dummy pill did almost as well as the new drug. the fact that many people respond to a dummy treatment is called
The fact that many people respond to a dummy treatment is called the placebo effect. Hence, the correct answer is placebo effect.
What do we understand by dummy treatment?When a person's physical or mental health appears to improve after receiving a placebo or "dummy" treatment, they are experiencing the placebo effect. A placebo is a treatment that appears to be real but is intended to have no therapeutic benefit. "I will please," is the Latin word for placebo. A placebo (or dummy pill) is an inert (inactive) substance that typically takes the form of a tablet, capsule, or other dosage form but does not contain an active drug ingredient. In placebo pills or liquids, for example, starch, sugar, or saline may be present. A placebo is an inactive substance that simulates the drug or treatment being tested. The outcomes of the two groups can be compared.
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a nursing student asks the nurse why patients who have parkinsonism receive a combination of carbidopa and levodopa. the nurse will explain that the combination product
The nurse should explain that the combination of levodopa and carbidopa helps the brain to control movement, which helps people with Parkinson's manage with their daily activities.
Levodopa and carbidopa are a combination of drugs that is used to treat Parkinson's disease. In the brain, levodopa changes into dopamine which helps to control movement while carbidopa prevents the breakdown of levodopa in the bloodstream in order to let more levodopa enter the brain.
Some side effects of this combination are lightheadedness, nausea, headache, and trouble sleeping. The patient may need weeks or even months to feel improvement in the symptoms after they start taking them.
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according to the national college health assessment (2019), what are the two most common forms of birth control used by undergraduates today?
According to the National College Health Assessment (2019), male condoms and birth control pills are the two most common forms of birth control used by undergraduates today.
Birth control, often known as contraception, anticonception, and fertility control, refers to the use of procedures or equipment to avoid unintended pregnancy. Birth control has been used since ancient times, but efficient and safe birth control methods were not accessible until the twentieth century. Family planning refers to the planning, availability, and use of birth control. Some cultures restrict or discourage access to birth control because it is ethically, spiritually, or politically unacceptable.
Barrier techniques, hormonal birth control, intrauterine devices (IUDs), sterilisation, and behavioural treatments are all examples of birth control methods. They can be taken before or during intercourse, and emergency contraception can be used for up to five days following sex. First-year failure rates for surgical sterilisation, implanted hormones, and intrauterine devices are all less than 1%.
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