3 moles of a gas take up 73.35 L at standard temperature and pressure (STP).
Standard temperature & pressure (STP): What does it mean?The terms "standard temperature and pressure" describe as nominal air pressure & temperature above sea level (STP). Absolute zero is the temperature & the pressure (atm). Standard pressure and temperature, or STP, is not the same as normal pressure and temperature, or NTP.
At standard temperature and pressure (STP), one mole of a gas occupies a volume of 24.45 L.
As a result, at STP, Three moles of such a gas would occupy a volume of :
= 3 x 24.45 L.
= 73.35 L
To know more about standard temperature and pressure visit :
https://brainly.com/question/29129606
#SPJ4
a. adding a uv absorbing coating to the plastic surface. b. including additives to the plastics composition that help prevent uv degradation. c. electrically connecting the plastic component to a sacrificial anode. which of the following approaches would be useful for improving a plastic's resistance to uv degradation? a. adding a uv absorbing coating to the plastic's surface. b. including additives to the plastic's composition that help prevent uv degradation. c. electrically connecting the plastic component to a sacrificial anode.
a.Adding a uv absorbing coating to the plastic's surface. b. including additives to the plastic's composition that help prevent uv degradation.
After an unforeseen period of time, UV radiation's peroxidative degradation, which results in the breaking of polymer chains, radical production, and molecular weight reduction, deteriorates mechanical qualities and renders materials worthless.
What substances are susceptible to UV degradation?
Numerous natural and synthetic polymers, including certain rubbers, neoprene, and polyvinyl chloride, are damaged by this process, known as UV degradation (PVC). These materials' colours may fade if exposed to too much light.
Learn more about UV degradation:
brainly.com/question/6501011
#SPJ4
what do the elements highlighted in red have in common?
The quantity of outer electrons is the same for every atom in a row. The following isotope in a phase is less iron than the one before it and has one extra proton.
Who or what is an electron?A negative charge atom known as an electron can either be free or attached to an atom (not bound). Of the three principal types of components inside an atom is an atom that is bonded to it; its other two are quarks and neutrons.
What sort of thing is an electron like?The smallest elemental component of an atom, the electron has a negative charge. In a neutral atom, there are an equal distribution of protons and electrons. the atom of hydrogen.
To know more about Electron visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15054861
#SPJ4
which of the following is a component of pancreatic juice? (read choices carefully) group of answer choices bicarbonate (to increase ph) gastric protease hydrochloric acid (to decrease ph) hydrochloric acid (to increase ph) bicarbonate (to decrease ph)
Answer:
Bicarbonate (to decrease pH).
What is the electron geometry of the carbon in h_2co?
The electron geometry of the carbon atom in H2CO (formaldehyde) is tetrahedral.
The electron geometry of a molecule refers to the arrangement of its electron pairs around a central atom. The electron geometry of carbon in H2CO (formaldehyde) is tetrahedral, which means that the four electron pairs around the central carbon atom are arranged in a three-dimensional shape like a pyramid, with the hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon atom at the four corners. This tetrahedral arrangement results in the molecule having a trigonal planar shape, with the hydrogen atoms forming the three corners of the plane. The arrangement of the electron pairs around the central atom determines the molecule's shape and also affects its reactivity, as the electron geometry affects the distribution of electron density in the molecule. Understanding the electron geometry of molecules is important in predicting their chemical behavior and in understanding the interactions between different molecules.
Learn more about electron here: brainly.com/question/1255220
#SPJ4
if 1.44 moles of hcl is consumed in the chemical reaction above, how many grams of hcl are consumed? molar mass of hcl is 36.46 g/mol.
If 1.44 moles of HCl is consumed in the chemical reaction, 52.4064 grams of HCl are consumed.
The number of grams of HCl consumed can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles of HCl chemical by its molar mass. The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol.
So, to find the number of grams of HCl consumed, we can use the following formula:
= grams of HCl
= moles of HCl × molar mass of HCl
Putting the values, we get:
= Grams of HCl
= 1.44 moles × 36.46 g/mol
= 52.4064 g
Therefore, 1.44 moles of HCl is equivalent to 52.4064 grams of HCl.
To know more about chemical please refer: https://brainly.com/question/29447577
#SPJ4
8. metallic gold reacts in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio with metallic cesium to form the salt csau. this material is transparent with mechanical properties similar to that of table salt. the other two group 11 elements, silver and copper do not react with cesium in this manner. a. explain why gold is the only group 11 element with an isolable 1- anion. b. based on the reason you cited for part a, would you expect uranium metal to also have a high enough electrophilicity to form anions? why or why not. c. csau has the same lattice type as csi meaning that the x-ray diffraction pattern of csau has reflections in similar patterns to those of csi, but the diffraction patterns are slightly different. what are differences in the diffraction patterns between these two materials? why?
A. Gold is the only group 11 element that forms a stable 1- anion because it has the highest electrophilicity among the group 11 elements. Electrophilicity is the measure of an element's ability to attract electrons, and gold has the highest electrophilicity due to its electron configuration and its high electron affinity, which is the energy released when an electron is added to a neutral atom. Gold's high electrophilicity allows it to react with cesium, which is a highly electropositive metal, and form anionic species, such as CSau^-.
B. Based on the reason cited for part A, we would not expect uranium metal to form anions. Uranium has a lower electrophilicity than gold and its electron affinity is also lower, meaning it would be less likely to attract electrons from other elements and form anions.
C. The differences in the diffraction patterns between CSi and CSau are due to the fact that the two materials have different crystal structures. CSi has a sodium chloride-type crystal structure, while CSau has a cesium chloride-type crystal structure. This difference in crystal structure results in slight differences in the spacing between the atoms in the two materials, which leads to differences in the diffraction patterns. The diffraction pattern of a material provides information about its crystal structure, so the slight differences in the diffraction patterns between CSi and CSau are a result of the difference in their crystal structures.
Learn more about electrophilic here: https://brainly.com/question/30026567?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
a certain liquid has a normal boiling point of and a boiling point elevation constant . calculate the boiling point of a solution made of of potassium bromide () dissolved in of . round your answer to significant digits.
The boiling point of the solution is 136.5°C.
The boiling point of X: 134.5°C
Molal boiling point elevation constant (Kb): 1.36·°C·kg. mol⁻¹
We can calculate the elevation in the boiling point (ΔT) using the following expression.
ΔT = Kb × m
where,
m is the molality
The molar mass of urea is 60.06 g/mol. The moles of urea corresponding to 76 g are:
76 g × (1 mol/60.06g) = 1.3 mol
The mass of the solvent (X) is 850 g = 0.850 kg.
The molality is:
m = 1.3 mol / 0.850 kg = 1.5 mol/kg
Then,
ΔT = Kb × m
ΔT = 1.36·°C·kg.mol⁻¹ × 1.5 mol/kg
ΔT = 2.0 °C
The boiling point of the solution is
134.5°C + 2.0°C = 136.5°C
The boiling factor of a substance is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the stress surrounding the liquid and the liquid adjustments into a vapor. The boiling point of a liquid varies relying on the encompassing environmental stress.
The boiling factor for any material is the temperature point at which the material transforms into the gas segment inside the liquid segment. This takes place at one hundred stages centigrade for water. The boiling point of a natural substance is the temperature at which the substance transitions from a liquid to the gaseous phase. At this factor, the vapor strain of the liquid is the same as the applied stress at the liquid. The boiling factor at a stress of 1 ecosystem is called the normal boiling factor.
To learn more about Boiling point visit here:
brainly.com/question/2153588
#SPJ4
Complete Question:
A certain substance X has a normal boiling point of 134.5°C and a molal boiling point elevation constant =Kb1.36·°C·kgmol−1. Calculate the boiling point of a solution made of 76. g of urea NH22CO dissolved in 850. g of X . Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
you have 76.6 grams of silver and have raised it to its melting point. how much additional heat is required to melt the silver?
No additional heat is required to melt the silver as it has already been raised to its melting point.
What is the melting of silver?The melting point of silver is 961.8 °C. Hence, all that is needed is to keep the silver at that temperature until it has completely melted.
The calculation involves determining the temperature at which the silver needs to be heated to in order to melt it. This can be done by calculating the energy required to raise the silver's temperature from its initial state to its melting point.
The energy required is calculated using the formula:
[tex]Energy = Mass * Specific Heat Capacity * Change in Temperature[/tex]
The equation would be:
[tex]Energy = 76.6 grams * 0.235 J/g°C * (961.8 °C - Initial Temperature)[/tex]
The initial temperature will depend on the temperature of the environment the silver is in before it is heated. It can be used to determine how much energy must be added to the silver in order to raise it to its melting point.
To know more about melting point of silver, check out:
https://brainly.com/question/1810427
#SPJ4
if you have 10.0 grams of a mixture of salt and water and you find that there are 1.3 grams of salt in the mix, what is the percent composition of salt in the original mixture? what is the percent composition of the water?
If 10.0 grams of mixture of salt and water and you find that there are 1.3 grams of salt in the mix, the percent composition of salt is 13 %. The percent composition of the water is 87 %.
The total mass of the mixture = 10 grams
The mass of the salt = 1.3 grams
The percent composition of salt = ( mass of salt/mas of solution ) × 100%
The percent composition of salt = ( 1.3 / 10 ) × 100 %
The percent composition of salt = 13 %
The mass of the water = 10 - 1.3 = 8.7 grams
The percent composition of water = ( 8.7 / 10 ) × 100 %
The percent composition of water = 87 %
To learn more about percent composition here
https://brainly.com/question/13826684
#SPJ4
the very common mineral shown in this photograph is light colored, transparent, has a hardness of seven, and fractures rather than cleaves. it does not effervesce. what mineral is it?
Quartz is the translucent, light-colored crystal with a strength of seven that is depicted in this image.
What purposes does the mineral quartz serve?Quartz is used in a broad variety of industries, including jewelry production and gemstones for its ability to gleam, brick manufacturing inside the refractory industry because of its physical toughness, and watches & clocks because of its piezoelectric feature.
A mineral or even a rock, is quartz?Typical minerals include calcite, quartz, feldspar, silica, amphibole, and olivine. An accumulation of one or more minerals, or a mass of undifferentiated mineral materials, is referred to as a rock.Sandstone, granite, basalt, and limestone are examples of common rocks.
to know more about Quartz visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12822959
#SPJ4
if you have 1.0 mol of each of the following compounds, which will have the greatest mass? A. NO
B. NO2
C. N2O
D. N2O5
N2O5 has the highest mass if you combine 1.0 mol each of the preceding chemicals, according to the supplied statement.
What purpose does N2O5 serve?Dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O) applications
used in high-fuel rockets as a powerful oxidizer. used throughout fluids that are not dependent on water to make it easier to nitrate compounds that are extremely sensitive to water. Nitrating agent used in contemporary synthetic organic chemistry.
Why is N2O5 so acidic?Since the oxides in an item's higher oxidation number are more acidic than those in its lower oxidation state, dinitrogen result in higher levels the most caustic oxide compared to no2 and nitrogen tetraoxide. N 2 O 5 becomes the most acidic dioxide as a result.
To know more about N2O5 visit:
https://brainly.com/question/19100869
#SPJ4
you titrate a 200 ml hbr solution with 0.5 m koh. if it takes 150 ml of koh to reach the equivalence point, what was the concentration of the original acid solution?
HBr's initial concentration was 0.375 M.
What is HBr solution?With the chemical formula HBr, HBr is a potent, colourless, and volatile inorganic acid that is also known as hydrobromic acid. It is an extremely caustic and reactive chemical that rapidly dissolves in water to produce a very acidic solution.
How do you determine it?The volume and molarity of the KOH solution injected during the titration can be used to compute the concentration of the initial HBr solution. The number of moles of KOH added is equal to the number of moles of HBr in the starting solution and is calculated by multiplying the amount of KOH used in the titration (150 ml) by its molarity (0.5 M).
Therefore, 0.5 M * 150 ml = 75.0 moles can be used to compute the moles of HBr. Since the HBr solution's initial volume was 200 ml, the concentration can be determined by dividing the HBr molecular weight by the volume, which equals 75.0 moles / 200 ml = 0.375 M.
To know more about HBr solution, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30093050
#SPJ4
a 25.0-ml sample of 1.00 m nh3 is titrated with 0.15 m hcl. what is the ph of the solution after 15.00 ml of acid have been added to the ammonia solution? [kb(nh3)
After 15.00 ml of acid has been added to the ammonia solution, the solution's ph is 10.26.
What is the formula for pH value?The pH scale is an easy way to show how acidic or basic a solution is. The pH of a solution can be determined by taking the negative logarithm of the concentration of the hydronium ion, or pH = -log[H3O+].
What is pH as a whole?Potential of Hydrogen is the full form of pH. The negative logarithm of the concentration of H+ ions is the pH. As a result, the power or strength of hydrogen is used to explain pH's meaning. The chemical conditions of a solution are reflected in the pH, an important quantity. Chemical behavior, microbial activity, the availability of nutrients, and biological functions are all influenced by pH.
To know more about ammonia solution visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/15068937
#SPJ4
what volume (in ml) of 0.7 m barium hydroxide would neutralize 57 ml of 3.694 m hydrobromic acid? enter to 1 decimal place.
[tex]41.4 ml[/tex] volume of [tex]0.7m[/tex]barium hydroxide would neutralise [tex]57ml[/tex] of [tex]3.694m[/tex] Hydrobromic acid.
How to calculate the volume of barium hydroxide?
To calculate the volume of barium hydroxide needed to neutralise [tex]57 ml[/tex] of hydrobromic acid, we use the equation: [tex]M1V1 = M2V2[/tex]
where M1 and V1 represent the molarity and volume of the Hydrobromic acid, and M2 and V2 represent the molarity and volume of the barium hydroxide.
Substitution of the given values:
[tex]3.694 M x V2 = 0.7 M x 57 ml[/tex]
[tex]V2 = 41.4 ml[/tex]
Therefore, [tex]41.4 ml[/tex] of [tex]0.7 M[/tex] barium hydroxide is needed to neutralise [tex]57 ml[/tex] of [tex]3.694 M[/tex] Hydrobromic acid.
To know more about volume calculation of barium hydroxide, check out:
https://brainly.com/question/15438025
#SPJ4
Ammonia ( ) can be produced by the reaction of hydrogen gas with nitrogen gas: a chemist reacts 2.00 mol with excess . the reaction yields 0.80 mol . what is the percent yield of the reaction? a. 25% b. 40% c. 60% d. 80%
Chemical equation: 3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃ Now we will compare the moles of ammonia with hydrogen from balance chemical equation: H₂ : NH₃ , 3 : 2 2 : 2/3×2 = 1.3 mol , Percent yield = 60.%.
How is percent yield calculated? What is it?The % ratio of the theoretical yield to the actual yield is known as the percent yield.It is calculated as the theoretical yield multiplied with 100% divided by the experimental yield.The percent yield equals 100% if the theoretical and actual yields are equal.
Which percent yield* formula is correct?Percent yield is calculated as follows: percent yield = actual yield / anticipated yield multiplied by 100.We're going to discuss yield in percentage.The ratio between actual yield versus theoretical yield is known as percent yield.
To know more about Percent yield visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12704041
#SPJ4
How many moles of SO4(it’s a little 4) are in 19.20 grams of SO4(little 4)?
According to the mole concept, there are 0.2 moles of SO₄ in 19.20 grams of SO₄.
What is a mole?Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.
It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
Number of moles is given as mass/molar mass= 19.20/96=0.2 moles.
Thus, there are 0.2 moles of SO₄ in 19.20 grams of SO₄.
Learn more about moles,here:
https://brainly.com/question/26416088
#SPJ1
what is the difference between tonic water and club soda?
The difference with tonic water and club soda is that tonic water also has minute quantities of quinine. Quinine, a natural substance in cinchona tree bark, is responsible for the tonic's strong bitterness.
What uses are there just for tonic water?Drinking tonic water only has one biggest advantage, which is hydration. This should keep you nourished and improve your ability to concentrate more often than soda or juice because it's still water. It is kind of a this double sword because it has a sugar that is equivalent to those.
What draws Indians tonic water?The beverages had their start here within 1825 when British Army troops stationed in India started experimenting quinine with sugar, water, and gin to make an inadvertently tasty sundowner that also acted as a malaria preventative.
To know more about tonic water visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9218279
#SPJ4
If we triple the number of moles in the gas vessel at constant pressure, what would the new volume be?
If we triple the number of moles in the gas vessel at constant pressure, the new volume of gas will be three times the original volume.
PV = nRT is the equation for an ideal gas. In this equation, P stands for the ideal gas's pressure, V for the ideal gas' volume, n for the total amount of the ideal gas expressed in moles, R for the universal gas constant, and T for temperature.
When the pressure is expressed in kPa, the ideal gas constant is calculated to be 8.314J/Kmol.
The volume is inversely proportional to the number of moles if we consider the pressure to be constant.
Learn more about volume of gas:
https://brainly.com/question/29561510
#SPJ4
the fish in the lake at the local park are dying, so a professor from the local college comes to investigate. first, she measures the dissolved oxygen because she wants to check for the .
In a case whereby the fish in the lake at the local park are dying so, a professor from the local college comes to investigate, and first she measures the amount dissolved oxygen because she wants to check the possibility of eutrophication.
Harmful algal blooms, dead zones, and fish kills are the results of a process known as eutrophication. Basically, eutrophication occurs when the environment becomes enriched with nutrients, increasing the amount of plant and algae growth to estuaries and coastal waters.
Eutrophication is a process of pollution that occurs when a lake or stream becomes over-rich in plant nutrient, as a consequence of it becomes overgrown in algae and other aquatic plants. Due to this plants die and decompose. In decomposing of the plants, it robs the water of oxygen and the lake, river or stream becomes lifeless.
Learn more about eutrophication from the link given below.
https://brainly.com/question/29603331
#SPJ4
what is the temperature change if the system is a monatomic gas?
The law VP= constant states that one mole of an ideal monatomic gas at temperature T0 expands slowly.
When an ideal monatomic gas changes from one state to another, its temperature doubles but its pressure increases by about two times. The process's entropy change will be (R=2 cal/mol K). Examples of monatomic gases are helium, radon, and neon, which are considered noble gases. Because monoatomic gases lack any rotational or vibrational energy, their thermodynamic behavior is much simpler than that of polyatomic gases. The only chemical elements that, at standard temperature and pressure (STP), we can claim are stable for single-atom molecules are the noble gases.When an ideal monatomic gas changes from one state to another, its pressure increases by around two times while its temperature doubles. The process's change in entropy will be (R=2 cal/mol K).
Learn more about monatomic gas here:
https://brainly.com/question/15604762
#SPJ4
a bcc metal has an atomic weight of 55.845 g/mol and a density of 7.89 g/cm3. what is the radius of this atom in nm?
a bcc metal has an atomic weight of 55.845 g/mol and a density of 7.89 g/cm3. The radius of this atom is 0.125 nm.
V = 4/3 * * r3 is the formula for a sphere's volume, where r is the sphere's radius.
The volume of a single atom can be determined using the metal's density and atomic weight.
We can determine the volume (V) of one atom using the formula V = m / d given the density (d) = 7.89 g/cm3 and atomic weight (m) = 55.845 g/mol.
The radius of the atom can then be determined using the computed volume and the volume of a sphere formula: r = (3V / 4)(1/3)
The atom's radius is 0.125 nm.
Learn more about density here:
https://brainly.com/question/29775886
#SPJ4
Question 1-7
When a metal and a nonmetal react, the
O metal, metal
O metal, nonmetal
Ononmetal, metal
O nonmetal, nonmetal
27
tends to gain electrons and the
tends to lose electrons.
When a metal and a nonmetal react, the metal tends to lose electrons and the nonmetal tends to gain electrons.
What is metal and non metal ?Elements are classified as metals or nonmetals, and it is critical to understand whether an element is a metal or a nonmetal. Metals (such as copper and aluminum) conduct heat and electricity well, whereas nonmetals (such as phosphorus and sulfur) are insulators.
Metals participate in chemical reactions and lose electrons, resulting in positively charged ions, whereas nonmetals accept electrons, resulting in negatively charged ions.
Thus, When a metal and a nonmetal react, the metal tends to lose electrons and the nonmetal tends to gain electrons.
To learn more about the metal and non metal, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/29400906
#SPJ1
for the molecule given above, what is the molecular geometry around the carbon on the left, the carbon in the center and the nitrogen on the right, in that order?
Trigonal bipyramidal tetrahedral. AI Suggestion for Response: The carbon atom in the molecule below has a trigonal bipyramidal structure as its molecular geometry.
How are the leftmost and rightmost carbon atoms in the molecule arranged in terms of molecular geometry?The geometry of the leftmost carbon atom in the molecule below is trigonal planar trigonal bipyramidal tetrahedral octahedral T-shaped. Trigonal planar trigonal bipyramidal tetrahedral octahedral T-shaped is the shape of the right-most carbon in the molecule below.
What is the shape of the CO2 molecule at position C?The bond angle of CO2 is 180 degrees because of its linear molecular geometry, which is structured as O = C = O. In addition, molecules with a 180-degree bond angle always exist in the geometry known as linear geometry, which has a planer-shaped structure.
To know more about molecular geometry visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/7558603
#SPJ4
When ethane ( ) burns, it produces carbon dioxide and water: how many moles of water will be produced when 8 moles of ethane are burned? a. 48 moles b. 56 moles c. 64 moles d.24 moles
Due to the ethane balanced equation's 1:1 mole ratio between CO and CO2, 4.60 mol of CO will completely burn to create 4.60 mol of CO2.
When 14 moles of oxygen and 5 moles of ethane are combined, how many moles of carbon dioxide result?800K is achieved by heating 5 moles of ethane and 14 moles of oxygen. B: Include 2 moles of carbon dioxide in the mixture used for the reaction. C: The reaction will now start and result in the production of 12 moles of ethane and 46 moles of carbon dioxide.
C2H6 O2 CO2 H2O is what kind of reaction?An illustration of a combustion reaction is shown here, in which ethane reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
To know more about ethane visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/4525821
#SPJ4
What periodic trend does the atomic radius follow?
OA. It stays the same across the table.
OB. It decreases from top to bottom.
C. It increases from left to right.
OD. It decreases from left to right.
Answer:
OD. It decreases from left to right.
Explanation:
Radius decreases from left to right since proton counts increase but your shell stays same (same energy level)
Answer:
OD. It decreases from left to right.
Explanation:
pls tell me if wrong have a good day/night<3
how many electrons can fit into a single 4p orbital?
Answer:
Explanation:
The number of electrons that can fit into a single 4p orbital is determined by the electron configuration and the laws of quantum mechanics. According to the Pauli Exclusion Principle, no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of quantum numbers.
In a 4p orbital, there are four quantum numbers that describe the electron: the principal quantum number (n), the azimuthal quantum number (l), the magnetic quantum number (m), and the spin quantum number (s).
For a 4p orbital, the principal quantum number is 4 and the azimuthal quantum number is 1. Based on these values, the number of possible magnetic quantum numbers (m) is limited to a range of -1 to +1. So, in a single 4p orbital, a maximum of two electrons can be accommodated, each with opposite spin.
In conclusion, a maximum of two electrons can fit into a single 4p orbital.
a certain substance has a normal boiling point of and a molal boiling point elevation constant . a solution is prepared by dissolving some urea in of . this solution boils at . calculate the mass of urea that was dissolved. round your answer to significant digits.
The mass of urea that was dissolved is 636 grams.
The boiling point elevation of a solution can be calculated using the equation:
ΔTb = Kb * molality
Where ΔTb is the boiling point elevation, Kb is the molal boiling point elevation constant, and molality is the concentration of solute in the solution, expressed in moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
The molality can be calculated from the mass of solute (m) and the mass of solvent (m0) using the equation:
molality = m / (m0 - m)
We know the boiling point of the solution and the boiling point of the pure solvent, so we can calculate the boiling point elevation:
ΔTb = 150.9°C - 150.4°C = 0.5°C
And then use the equation above to calculate the molality:
ΔTb = Kb * molality
0.5°C = 0.60°C·kgmol^-1 * molality
molality = 0.5°C / 0.60°C·kgmol^-1 = 0.83 mol/kg
Finally, we can use the equation for molality to calculate the mass of urea:
molality = m / (m0 - m)
0.83 = m / (750 g - m)
0.83 * (750 g - m) = m
m = 636 g
So, 636 grams of urea were dissolved in 750 grams of solvent X.
Learn more about boiling point here :
brainly.com/question/30025750
#SPJ4
Complete Question :
A certain substance X has a normal boiling point of 150.4°C and a molal boiling point elevation constant =Kb0.60·°C·kgmol−1. A solution is prepared by dissolving some urea NH22CO in 750.g of X. This solution boils at 150.9°C. Calculate the mass of urea that was dissolved.
each student in a class placed a 2.00 g sample of a mixture of cu and al in a beaker and placed the beaker in a fume hood. the students slowly poured 15.0 ml of 15.8 m hno3(aq) into their beakers. the reaction between the copper in the mixture and the hno3(aq) is represented by the equation above. the students observed that a brown gas was released from the beakers and that the solutions turned blue, indicating the formation of cu2 (aq). the solutions were then diluted with distilled water to known volumes. the students determined that the reaction produced 0.010 mol of cu(no3)2 . based on the measurement, what was the percent of cu by mass in the original 2.00 g sample of the mixture?
The percent of Cu by mass in the original 2.00 g sample of the mixture is approximately 120.75%.
Determining the Percentage of Copper in a MixtureIn this experiment, students placed a 2.00 g sample of a mixture of copper (Cu) and aluminum (Al) in a beaker and added 15.0 ml of 15.8 M HNO3(aq) to it. The reaction between the copper and the HNO3(aq) produced a blue solution, indicating the formation of Cu(NO3)2, and a brown gas, which was nitrogen dioxide (NO2). The students then diluted the solution with distilled water to a known volume and determined that the reaction produced 0.010 mol of Cu(NO3)2. By using the molar mass of Cu(NO3)2, the mass of copper in the original sample was calculated as 2.415 g. Finally, the percentage of copper in the original 2.00 g sample of the mixture was determined to be approximately 120.75% by dividing the mass of copper by the total mass of the sample and multiplying it by 100%.
To know more about the percentage of copper in a solution, visit:https://brainly.com/question/18404834
#SPJ4
A carbon skeleton is covalently bonded to both an amino acid and a carboxyl group. When placed under water, it...
An amino group & a carboxyl group are both covalently connected to a carbon skeleton. Due to the carboxyl group, it would only act as an acid when placed in water.
Describe the carboxyl group.Carboxyl groups are composed of two functional groups attached to a single carbon atom. They are also referred as hydroxyl (single-bonded OH) and carbonyl (double-bonded O) groups. A carboxyl group (COOH) gets its name from two groups, a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydroxyl group. They are made up of carboxylic acids and amino acids.
What substances comprise a carboxyl group?The carbon in the carboxyl group is joined by both an oxygen & a hydroxyl group. Simply said, hydroxyl groups are made up of an oxygen and a hydrogen.
To know more about carboxyl group visit :
https://brainly.com/question/2437512
#SPJ4
the lighting of a match is an example of which of the following? select the correct answer below: a physical property an extensive property a physical change a chemical change
The correct answer is option d. The lighting of a match is an example of a chemical change.
Chemical change is referred as the chemical composition in which a substance is altered, which lead to the formation of new substances with different properties.
In the lighting a match, the reaction occured between the phosphorus sulfide on the match head and the oxygen in the air results in the production of heat and light, This reaction results in a change in the chemical composition of the match and the production of new substances such as sulfur dioxide and other oxidized sulfur compounds.
A chemical reaction is defined as a process in which one or more substances, which is also called as reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, known as products. Substances are either chemical elements or compounds.
To know more about chemical reaction refer to-
brainly.com/question/29039149#
#SPJ4