what do the jewish and chinese calanders have in common?

Under Elizabeth I, puritan exiles returned to England and hoped for reform of the Church of England.

It is understood however that she acquired smallpox in 1562 which left her face scarred. She took to sporting white lead makeup to cover the scars. In later life, she mourned the failure of her hair and her teeth, and in the last few years of her life, she declined to have a mirror in any of her rooms.

Together, those investments are valued at $500 million, Forbes estimates. Most of her inheritance will be inherited by King Charles, according to Forbes.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Many changes took place in the Yukon as a result of the

gold rush. A railway was built from Skagway, Alaska, to

Whitehorse, Yukon Territory, in 1900. The population of

Whitehorse swelled to 30,000 the same year. The gold-

bearing gravel found between the Yukon and Klondike

Rivers brought as much as $22 million in 1900, but it fell

to $5.6 million by 1910 when most o

Answer:

A new railroad line brought people and supplies into the region

Explanation:

i just did it

The main condition to advance the astronomical knowledge from Copernicus to newton is: the planet moves in elliptical orbit, with the Sun at the focus.

What is Copernicus to Newton theory?

Isaac Newton describes physics with laws as well as classical mechanics, which is referred to as Newtonian mechanics. And Copernicus observed the planets in the sky to explain the position by assuming that the Sun should be at the center of the solar system rather than the earth. And its theory states that the earth is moving at a very high speed as well as revolving around the axis.

Copernicus also states that the planets of the solar system should orbit around the sun. He also developed the working theory which explains the geometry of the order of the planets in the solar system. Later its correct version is also published for the study purpose.

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By using the method of Terrace farming, the incas adapted their civilization to the environment by the sixteenth century.

The Incas excelled at farming. Corn, potatoes were the three main crops, were used to make soups, cereal, and flour. The Incas valued corn especially. It was utilized in religious rituals. Additionally, they made a beverage known as chicha from it. The first culture to plant and harvest potatoes was the Incas.

They also planted tomatoes, avocados, peppers, strawberries, peanuts, squash, sweet potatoes, beans, pineapple, bananas, peanuts, spices, and coco leaves to make chocolate in addition to their main crops of maize and potatoes . Bees were raised there. Seasonal hunts were occasionally planned to capture meat for the nobility. Despite eating very little meat, the average person did not go hungry.

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All of the ideals upon which America is built are considered important to me. I don't think any can be excluded.

The nation would be under the authoritarian control of a few persons. The rights of the people would be trampled on and there would be the issues where other foreigner such as it was with the British would be the ones that would rule the nation.

The freedom of the people would not be respected and some sects of people in the nation would consider themselves more superior than others.

2. If I were to create my own nation, the ideals that would be more important would be self government, freedom and morals. The government I would create would be one that would have the people practice democracy and would be built on core morals and values on the ways that things have to be done

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Government and politics offer a mechanism for determining the way to divide sources and solve other conflicts. In traditional societies, this will involve killing off one aspect of a battle. This lets society remedy conflict with much less reliance.

Dispute decision approaches fall into two essential types: Adjudicative tactics, consisting of litigation or arbitration, in which a judge, jury, or arbitrator determines the final results. Consensual methods, together with collaborative regulation, mediation, conciliation, or negotiation, wherein the events try and reach an agreement.

They guard against by all branches of government. They guard minorities of all sorts from the general public and guard the rights of individuals who cannot defend themselves. in addition, they embody notions of equal treatment and fair play. The courts and the protections of the law are open to each person.

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Answer:

I think it woman not 100%

Answer:

Motivations for colonization: Spain's colonization goals were to extract gold and silver from the Americas, to stimulate the Spanish economy, and make Spain a more powerful country. Spain also aimed to convert Native Americans to Christianity.

Answer: What was the result of the Philadelphia convention in 1787?

The result of the convention was the creation of the Constitution of the United States, placing the Convention among the most significant events in American history. The convention took place in the old Pennsylvania State House (now known as Independence Hall) in Philadelphia.

Explanation: an educated guess

Answer:

yin & yang - the contrast of good & evil
?? does that sound good?

In ancient times, the hatred between the rich and poor threatened the city with civil war. The Solon of Athens, a moderate man, promised to bring justice for all.

How did Solon of Athens bring moderate policies for all?

Athens was a small city whose economy completely depended on farming. And the aristocracy ruled Athens for their own benefits. Sometimes they used courts to discriminate against common people, poor farmers, laborers, lower class people, etc. And the powerless Athens failed in the face of the aristocratic rulers because they always regained power.

Most of the farmers fall into debt and slavery, which causes civil war. And they want to reform the government in the laws. They believe the correct order will work to run the city. And for this, they observed the wealthy people in the city. And they made the changes in the reformation of society.

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Plate tectonics is the theory that explains how Earth's land masses are in constant motion. Before this theory was discovered, Alfred Wegener found out about the continental drift. Its the hypothesis of how the continents drifted over the ocean bed.

The continental drift led to the theory of plate tectonics. The main reason that led to the movement of the continents is because of the movement of the plates in the lithosphere.

Plates are massive, irregularly shaped slabs of solid rock, generally composed of both continental and oceanic lithosphere.

The intense heat in the Earth's core make the plates to move.

Humans can be affected by volcanic events, sea level rise, and earthquakes, all of which are related to plate tectonics.

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The ancient empire that has three different cities shown on the map is the Roman Empire.

This can be determined by identifying the three cities labeled on the map, which are Rome, Alexandria, and Constantinople, and recognizing that these were major cities within the Roman Empire during its peak. The Roman Empire was a powerful and expansive civilization that lasted for several centuries, spanning across different regions including Italy, Egypt, and Asia Minor, with these three cities serving as important centers of culture, trade, and governance. This answer meets the criteria of being correct, well-explained, and without any spam content.

What is an ancient empire?

An ancient empire refers to a large political entity or civilization that existed in ancient times, typically characterized by a centralized government, a defined territory, and a significant cultural and economic influence over its subjects or neighboring regions. These empires flourished in various parts of the world, such as Mesopotamia, Egypt, Persia, Greece, Rome, China, India, and South America, among others. They played a crucial role in shaping human history and left lasting legacies in areas such as architecture, language, religion, and governance.

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Answer:

In 1492, carrying trade goods between Asia and Europe required.... (2) Paying taxes on the Ottoman Empire.

To fully comprehend the Ottoman system of trade, it is important to understand the concept of Capitulations (or Ahidnâme). Capitulations were basically contracts between the Ottomans and European powers in the form of trade concessions. (Shaw 158) The first such contract was between Süleyman and Francis I of France. (Shaw 91) Their agreement did not go over so well with other European powers who disapproved of a Christian power engaging with a non-Christian expansionist power. Nevertheless, this alliance between France and the Ottoman empire lasted more then two centuries, and probably had more to do with combating the influence of the Hapsburg of the Holy Roman Empire than any other factor. While France claimed that their motivation for such an alliance was to ensure the safety and well being of Christians living in Ottoman controlled territories, the truth was that the Ottoman policy made a point of not persecuting non-Muslims. (Shaw 120)  

The Ottoman Empire’s complicated tax system necessitated a robust bureaucracy.  The taxes to be collected were of two kinds: those authorized by the Koran, and those dictated by the Sultan. (120) Ottoman Sultans asserted that it was their “sovereign right to legislate in secular matters.” (120) Among the taxes in the empire were the tithe (one tenth of agricultural produce), the head tax (collected from non-Muslims according to their ability to pay) the Zeke (alms), the municipal tax (collected from all artisans and merchants), the Sheep Tax, and the Mine Tax (one fifth of the yield of all privately held mines). (Shaw 120-21) Additional taxes authorized by the Imperial Council  included a household tax to help pay for “soldiers and functionaries visiting the area…campaign expenses…and emergency aid to neighboring areas that had suffered from natural calamities.” (Shaw 120) One reason for the eventual decline of the Ottoman Empire was that this bureaucracy would later become mired in corruption and inefficiency.

Explanation:

Islam played a pivotal role in state building in the Middle East, providing a unifying force and common identity among diverse societies.

In the grand tapestry of Middle Eastern state building, Islam emerged as the warp and weft, weaving its threads of unity and identity. Like a master craftsman, it laid the foundation, uniting diverse societies under the banner of a shared faith.

The call to prayer echoed from minarets, reverberating through city streets, instilling a sense of purpose and cohesion among the populace. Leaders drew upon Islamic principles, fostering governance and law that resonated with their people's beliefs.

As a guiding star, Islam illuminated the path of statehood, shaping the region's history, and leaving an indelible imprint on the intricate mosaic of Middle Eastern nations.

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Different types of maps can be useful in examining geographical sites. Learn how to draw a field sketch, a flow map, and a sketch map, and what should be included in each.

Geographical Sites

The extinction of the dinosaurs is said to have been brought on by an asteroid or comet striking Earth 65 million years ago. Near Drumheller, Alberta, Canada, a rock outcrop contains evidence of this collision seen in maps. It's a thin, horizontal layer of sedimentary rock with a lot of iridium, a rare element.

The Field Sketch

A field sketch is a simple drawing that uses observation to capture only the main characteristics of a location. There is no measurement for maps. Here are some pointers for creating field sketches.

Choose a location where you can stand or sit in front of the area you want to sketch.

With two lines, you may divide your page in half both horizontally and vertically.

In addition to the sky and the region maps between you and the formation, which is referred to the foreground, draw the limit of the land formation.

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The Oregon Trail and Transcontinental Railroad had the effect of D. spreading American and European culture further west to the Pacific Ocean.

A true statement on social identity is B. It forms when people agree on what distinguishes themselves from others.

Thanks to the Oregon Trail and Transcontinental Railroad, Americans were able to move in larger numbers to the Western part of the nation. As these Americans were also Europeans by descent, it meant that European and American culture was spreading more to the West all the way to the Pacific Ocean.

Social identity refers to the norms and traits that are associated with people of a certain nationality, ethnicity, or other demographic factor. This means that social identity can only form when people are grouped such that they are distinguished from others.

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During the 1920s, the United States saw significant change. New patterns in popular culture, mass marketing, and mass production were among them. The best illustration of mass production at the time was seen in the automotive sector.

Mass production is the process of creating standardized goods in huge quantities, frequently with the aid of automation or assembly lines. The efficient creation of many comparable products is made possible by mass production. Mass production is also known as flow production, repeating flow production, series production, or serial production.

Any form of marketing that focuses on broad demographics rather than narrower niches is referred to as mass marketing. Ads for mass marketing are frequently dispersed across numerous media outlets and geographical locations. This includes commercials on TV, radio, billboards, publications, and social media sites.

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A group of people who are systematically opposed to the dominant culture make up a counterculture.

A counterculture is a culture whose values and norms of behavior differ substantially from those of mainstream society, sometimes diametrically opposed to mainstream cultural mores. A countercultural movement expresses the ethos and aspirations of a specific population during a well-defined era.

Examples of countercultures in the U.S. could include the hippie movement of the 1960s, the green movement, polygamists, and feminist groups.

The counterculture movement largely was in support of the antiwar movement. They organized protests while brandishing signs promoting peace, love, and drugs.

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Benjamin franklin assemble the first continental congress in Philadelphia in 1774 to send a list of grievances to King George III.

Author, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher, and political philosopher Benjamin Franklin was a multi-talented American. Franklin was a founding father of the United States, a co-author, and a signer of the Declaration of Independence, as well as the nation's first postmaster general. He was considered one of the most prominent intellectuals of his day. Franklin became known as "The First American" due to his early and tireless efforts to promote colonial union, as well as his role as an author and representative of numerous colonies in London.

He represented the young American republic as the first American ambassador to France. Franklin laid the groundwork for the definition of the American ethos as a union of the pragmatic values of frugality, toil, education, community spirit, self-governing institutions, and opposition to both political and religious authoritarianism with the enlightenment's tolerant and scientific ideals.

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The different goals and interests of European leaders and colonists affected how they viewed themselves and their relationship with in such a way that there was a growing mistrust on both sides of the Atlantic as a result of the aspirations and interests of colonists and European officials occasionally diverging.

Colonists' resistance to imperial control drew on local experiences of self-government, developing ideas of liberty, the political thought of the Enlightenment, greater religious independence and diversity, and an ideology critical of perceived corruption in the imperial system.

Colonists, especially in British North America, expressed dissatisfaction over issues such as territorial settlements, frontier defense, self-rule, and trade.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Around 6500 bce, farmers in the fertile crescent domesticated all of the following animals except: Camel, because domestication of started around 3000 BCE.

In the Middle East, there is a region known as the Fertile Crescent. As people began to clear and alter natural vegetation to produce newly tamed plants as crops, the Fertile Crescent was the first location where settlement farming originated. As a result, early human civilizations like Sumer in Mesopotamia prospered.

Therefore answer is B, Camels, because Beginning in the third millennium BC, dromedaries in SE-Arabia and Bactrian camels in SW-Central Asia were domesticated in their native environments.

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The population of the Spanish colonies in North America during the 1600s and early 1700s typically included groups such as:-

1. Religious Minorities

2. Independent Ranchers

3. Catholic Missionaries

4. Spanish Soldiers

A Religious Minority is a religion held by a minority of the population of a country, state, or region. Minority religions may be subject to stigma or discrimination. An example of a stigma is using the term cult with its extremely negative connotations for certain new spiritual movements.

A racial/ ethnic minority is a person whose race or ethnicity is a non-dominant race within the group. Inside the united states, racial/ethnic minorities are usually considered to include Hispanic/Latinos, African people, Asians, Native Americans, Hawaiian/Pacific Islanders, and those of or more races.

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The correct answer is bounded rationality.

Human decision-making is characterized by bounded rationality, which tries to satisfy rather than optimize.

Bounded rationality is the idea that when people make decisions, their rationality is limited, and under these constraints, rational people will choose a decision that is satisfactory rather than optimal.

The difficulty of the problem requiring a decision, the cognitive capability of the mind, and the time available to make the decision are all limitations.

In this view, decision-makers act as satisficers, seeking a satisfactory solution with what they have at the time rather than an optimal solution. As a result, humans do not conduct a full cost-benefit analysis to determine the best decision, but rather select an option that meets their adequacy criteria.

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In step with chief Santana, do the Kiowas and Comanches believe that Western Expansion is inevitable: Kiowa leader Satanta is bitterly hostile to the offer of a reservation. He argued that the Panhandle belonged to the Kiowas and the Comanches.

But, Western Expansion provided the united states with sizeable herbal sources and ports alongside the Atlantic, Pacific, and Gulf coasts for expanding change, key elements in developing the superpower us is these days. in the American vintage West, overland trails were built with the aid of pioneers and immigrants for the duration of the nineteenth century and especially between 1829 and 1870 as an alternative to sea and railroad delivery.

The westward expansion of America happened during the nineteenth century, starting in 1803 with Louisiana buy and finishing in 1890 when the U.S. Census superintendent formally announced that u . s. a .'s frontier was settled.

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Answer:

According to the King Center, the civil rights leader went to jail 29 times. He was arrested for acts of civil disobedience and on trumped-up charges, such as when he was jailed in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1956 for driving 30 miles per hour in a 25-mile-per-hour zone.

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Answer:

According to the King Center, the civil rights leader went to jail 29 times. He was arrested for acts of civil disobedience and on trumped-up charges, such as when he was jailed in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1956 for driving 30 miles per hour in a 25-mile-per-hour zone.

Explanation:

So he was arrested at least 29 times

The study of psychology change over the history of the field since the 19th century because of this theory called behaviorism.

The rise to prominence of behaviorism during the 19th century caused significant changes in psychology. With its rejection of the focus on both the conscious and unconscious mind, behaviorism represented a significant departure from earlier theoretical viewpoints. Behaviorism, on the other hand, sought to make psychology a more scientific field by concentrating only on observable behavior.

Russian scientist Ivan Pavlov's work served as the foundation for behaviorism. Pavlov developed the classical conditioning theory, which stated that behaviors may be acquired through conditioned associations, as a result of his studies on the digestive systems of dogs.

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Both the Jumanos and Apache were well known for hunting B. buffalo.

Both the karankawa and apache relied heavily on D. Trees and nuts resources.

Hunting is the act of chasing and killing animals to be consumed by humans for survival.

Who were Jumanos and Apache?

Jumanos and Apache were both famous for hunting, agriculture and gathering. Apache were the native south American tribe and the Jumanos were the tribe settled at the now Mexico.

Apache were more into agriculture and hunting, they used to hunt Buffalo and used to sell them and consume it. They were good at hunting. Apache are also famous for their agriculture as well.

Jumanos were more famous for their agriculture and they used to grow corn and beans, they used to consume and sell the agricultural produce made by themselves.

While Karankawa were famous for their basket and pottery, they heavily relied on the trees and nuts for survival.

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Answer 1:buffalo

Explanation: they were both known for hunting buffalo cause of there fur to use for shelter and meat for food.

Answer 2: trees and nuts

explanation: cause they eat them for making houses

Imperium,  the supreme executive power in the Roman state, involving both military and judicial authority. It was exercised first by the kings of Rome; under the republic .

In a general sense, imperium was the scope of someone's power, and could include anything, such as public office, commerce, political influence, or wealth.

The most important power was imperium, which was held by consuls (the chief magistrates) and by praetors (the second highest-ranking ordinary magistrate). Defined narrowly, imperium simply gave a magistrate the authority to command a military force.

Imperium is the authority held by magistrates and promagistrates to command the Roman army.

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