True or false: a shortage occurs when quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded.

If overapplied overhead is closed out to cost of goods sold, the cost of goods sold account will be decreased.

Manufacturing overhead that has a credit balance is overapplied, overstating the cost of items supplied as a result.

Underapplied overhead is the reverse of overapplied overhead. When costs are actually lower than what a corporation budgets for, overapplied overhead is the result. A corporation achieves a lower level of overhead expenses during the accounting period and comes in under budget.

The correct accounting procedure is to debit the manufacturing overhead cost pool and credit the cost of goods sold in the amount of the overapplication where overhead has been applied incorrectly. This has the effect of charging the true amount of overhead through the cost of goods sold.

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A sample is a segment of the population selected for research purposes to represent the population as a whole.

A sample is a  part or segment of the population that is selected by the researchers to represent the population as a whole.  For example, in market research, it is not possible for researcher to reach out to each and every customer. Instead of this, research select some segment of the population being studied.

Research selects some samples from the population to carry out market research or study. After gathering the required information from the sample of the study. Then, researchers analyze the data and present the result to the whole population.

There are different sample tools, theories, and techniques used for creating market research.

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a modern-day element of the promotional mix that marketers use to communicate with their target markets is Direct marketing.

Any form of marketing that communicates or distributes with consumers directly, as opposed to indirectly through a third party like the media, is considered direct marketing. Campaigns can be sent using mail, email, social media, and texting, among other distribution methods. Because it typically cuts out the middlemen, such as advertising media, direct marketing is known as such.

Any form of marketing that communicates or distributes with consumers directly, as opposed to indirectly through a third party like the media, is considered direct marketing.

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In the human body, epithelium is exemplified at the tissue level of the structural level of organization.

Epithelial tissue is formed by juxtaposed cells that help in the formation of the human organism. The outer layer is the skin, which is responsible for covering the organs and protecting the body, aiding in secretion, waterproofing and sensitivity.

Therefore, there are two types of epithelium, the lining and the glandular, both responsible for the protection and correct functioning of the human body.

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If the Commissioner adopts a term life insurance monetary value index, all term life insurance marketing and policies for people 55 and older must mention it.

The programme is classified as a Form provided by the insurance provider, often completed by the agent and the medical examiner (if applicable) based on data from the applicant. It is signed by the applicant and, if approved, becomes a component of the insurance policy.

Advertising becomes important in business, the life insurance policy is better for everyone. He must disclose all the material facts as required by the company.

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True. The "Data about Data" database, which is used to integrate and manage end-user data, contains a set of relationships between the data that are described by metadata.

Metadata is defined as "data about data" or "data that describes other data." In technological circles, the prefix "meta" usually refers to "an underlying definition or description." Metadata facilitates locating and dealing with data by enabling the user to sort or locate particular documents.

Author, creation, and modification dates, as well as file size, are some instances of basic metadata. Unstructured data like pictures, videos, web pages, spreadsheets, etc. are also utilized with metadata. Meta tags are a common way for web pages to contain info.

Meta tags for keywords and descriptions are frequently used to describe the content on a web page. This information can be used by search engines to better comprehend a page's content.

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A sale on account would be recorded by: Debiting revenue.

A sale is the sale of goods or services or a discount. An example of a sale is the sale of a new home. An example of a sale is a 50% discount on all jeans in a store. If your store is on sale, your items will temporarily be priced lower than normal. The store can say that the product is "on-sale". " The word sales comes from the Old English sala of Germanic origin.

Sales play a key role in building loyalty and trust between customers and companies. Trust. And loyalty is the main reason customers recommend your company to friends, and family, or write great reviews of your products and services online.

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A clothing company that offers a special line of maternity clothing for women to wear specifically during pregnancy engages in occasion as a form of segmentation

What is occasion segmentation?

Occasion segmentation is a tailored-made  form of behavioral segmentation by which segments are devised  based on the time the  product or service is needed or purchased by the consumer.

In this case, the  maternity clothing is specifically  required during pregnancy, which means that any non-pregnant woman is not targeted, which means that the occasion in this case is period of pregnancy and may be by extension during child's labor, since the clothing cannot be worn thereafter, in essence, the occasion of child birth brought an opportunity a tailor-made clothing would attract would-be mothers and increase the bottom-line of the clothing company

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Full question:

A clothing company that offers a special line of maternity clothing for women to wear specifically during pregnancy engages in which form of segmentation? multiple choice question

a. psychographic b. age and life-cycle c. occasion d. demographic e. income

Sandra owns a bond issued by animate energy with a par value of $1,000. the bond pays 7.6% interest yearly and has a market rate of 93.411 when Sandra bought it. The current yield on Sandra is 0.081,

For the calculation of the current yield on the Sandra bond, the annual interest of the bond is 7.6% and the current price of the bond is 93.41,

The formula referring to calculating the current yield is

current yield  = annual interest earned /  the current price of the bond

=  7.6/93.411

=0.08136086

=0.081

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When making economic decisions, economists make assumptions in order to better understand how consumers' and businesses' behaviour.

To assist explain how an economy works and how to maximise growth, income, and employment, there are numerous economic theories.

However, preferences—that is, what companies and customers like to have or prefer to avoid—are central to many ideas. Additionally, the assumptions frequently concern the resources that are or are not readily available to meet the demands and preferences. The decisions that individuals involved in an economy make are significantly influenced by the availability or scarcity of resources.

Learn the rationale behind economists' assumptions and how they affect economic models.

When making economic decisions, economists make assumptions in order to better understand how consumers' and businesses' or  economic behaviour.

Economists They use assumptions in order to build a model that they can control because they are unable to isolate certain factors in the real world.

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On june 1, pizza company paid $100 for advertisements to be run on june 1. pizza company's entry to record this payment will include a $100 Credit to cash and debit to advertising.

   In double-entry accounting, debits and credits are entries made in account ledgers to record value changes brought on by company transactions. Each transaction transfers money from credited accounts to debited accounts. A debit entry in an account reflects a transfer of value to that account, and a credit entry represents a transfer out of that account.

   In order to distinguish between debits and credits, an account book's transfer amounts are typically written in different columns. Alternatively, they can be written in a single column with the suffix "Dr" for debits or just writing them plain, and "Cr" for credits or a minus sign. Despite the minus sign, positive and negative numbers are not directly correlated with debits and credits.

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Inference is the critical thinking skills that draws conclusions from reasons and evidence.

Making inferences means choosing the most likely explanation from the facts at hand.

There are several ways to help you draw conclusions from what someone may be implying.  

We practice inference in our every day lives for example if someone slams a door, you can infer that she is upset about something.

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An annuity is referred to as a(n) regular annuity when the payment is made at the conclusion of each term.

What Exactly Is a Regular Annuity?

An ordinary annuity is a stream of equal payments distributed over a predetermined amount of time at the conclusion of each period. Under practice, payments in a regular annuity are often made monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually, however they might be made as frequently as once per week. An annuity due, in which payments are made at the start of each period, is the opposite of a regular annuity. Despite being connected, these two payment schedules are not the same as the financial instrument known as an annuity.

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The classifications into which personal property falls for insurance purposes is

1.) The content

2.) Transferring Property

3.) Items that are in other people's possession

4.)"Floating" real estate

Insurance refers to a technique to protect goods from harm and Risks. It helps an individual to gain compensation for the damages that took place by paying some premium to the insurance company.

The classification on which any personal property falls for insurance is transferring property that can be sold or bought by other parties. Insurance can be done for a property whose possession belongs to other parties.

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The average tax rate is 10

Tax rate can be described as percentage at which and individual or an organisation is being taxed monthly or annually by the government.

The tax bill is $200

Taxable income is $2,000

Therefore the average tax rate can be calculated as follows

= 2,000/200

= 10

Hence the tax rate is 10

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The credit union is a member-based cooperative that offers savings accounts, money markets, and credit for housing and auto loans. It also accepts deposits.

The credit union is a member-based cooperative that provides credit for home and auto loans, money markets, and savings accounts. Deposits are also accepted.

A credit union is a specific type of financial cooperative that provides traditional banking services. For the benefit of its employees and members, significant corporations, organizations, and other institutions might establish credit unions. They can be modest, volunteer-only operations or huge, nationwide organizations with thousands of people. Institutions created, owned, and operated by their members are credit unions. They have tax-exempt status as a result and are not-for-profit entities. Initially, a credit union could only accept members who shared a "similar tie," such as those who belonged to the same profession, worked for the same company, or lived in the same area

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Organization top management is generally and actually responsible for molding an organization's HR philosophy at every level of the organization during a certain period of the time.

An organization, or organization see spelling contrasts), is an element like an organization, an establishment, or an affiliation involving one or more individuals and having a specific reason.

A half breed organization is a body that works in both the public sector and the confidential sector all the while, satisfying public obligations and creating business market exercises An intentional affiliation is an organization comprising of workers.

Such organizations might have the option to work without legitimate formalities, contingent upon ward, including informal clubs or coordinating bodies considering an objective which they might communicate as a pronouncement, statement of purpose, or in an informal way reflected in what they do in light of the fact that recall each activity done by an organization both lawful and unlawful mirrors an objective as a main priority.

Therefore The investigation of organizations remembers a concentration for enhancing organizational design.

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Answer:lower;more

Explanation:

Therefore the future valve is 3,754.2. Therefore, the correct option is E) which is 3,754.2.

What is Future Value?

The value of an asset at a future date is its future value. It is the present value multiplied by the accumulation function, and it represents the nominal amount of money that a particular amount of money will be "worth" at a given point in the future under the assumption of a specific interest rate. Corrections for inflation or other variables that may impact the true value of money in the future are not included in the valuation. Calculations of the time worth of money use this.

The calculation for future valve is shown below
Future value = Payment [tex]\times\\[/tex] (1 + Interstate)^years
Future value = 2000[tex]\times[/tex](1 + 6.5%)^10

Future value = 2000 [tex]\times[/tex]1.87714

Future Value = 3,754.2

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More than 95% of customers in the US wireless mobile phone market are served by AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile. This market is characterized by oligopolistic rivalry.

How large is the market for cell phones?

In 2021, the market for smartphones was estimated to be worth USD 457.18 billion. A 7.3% CAGR is predicted for the market throughout the forecast period as it increases from USD 484.81 billion in 2022 to USD 792.51 billion in 2029.

The market for smartphones is it expanding?

Since 2008, the smartphone market has been continuously expanding and increasing in size as well as in terms of the variety of models and providers. In 2022, it is anticipated that there will be 1.43 billion smartphones shipped globally. 78.05% of people on the planet will have smartphones by the year 2020.

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15 years the minimum number of years that bob must remain a member of the adla so that the lifetime membership is cheaper (on a present value basis) than paying $550 in annual membership dues.

Member Information refers to any information about a member of a domestic credit union that is kept in any format, including share, deposit, loan, or other account balances. assigned the privileges of membership in an organization. Individual or collective membership in a group. Some memberships charge a fee to join or take part, while others don't. Membership programs promote increased sales of goods and services, higher customer retention rates, predictable revenue streams, improved referrals, and proper resource allocation for the business. Every company offers goods and services that can be bundled into a membership scheme.

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This is an example of Corner Solution.

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The problems associated with using expatriate employees include the following:

An employee can be defined as an individual who is statutorily employed by an employer of labor in a business firm, so as to perform specific tasks, duties or functions on a daily basis for a certain agreed fee (salary), that is usually paid at the end of the month.

An expatriate can be defined as a person who has citizenship in one country such as Germany, but lives and works for a business organization (company) in a foreign country such as Ghana.

Consequently, the problems that are associated with using expatriate employees include the following:

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Complete Question:

Problems associated with using expatriate employees include: (select all that apply)

increased bribery payments to partnering nations.

failure to effectively manage the return of expatriates, ultimately reducing the organization's return on investment.

early turnover.

high costs to the organization that sends its employees overseas as expatriates.

In a situation where Gerry is submitting an application for a sales associate license for the first time, she will need to pay the initial application fees and unlicensed activity fee to the DBPR.

An application fee can be referred to or considered as the fee that is charged to an applicant at the time of making a request for the grant of a license or a document of any kind as such.

In case of payment of application fee for the obtainment of associate license, it is also an obligation for the applicant for the unlicensed activity fee along with the application fee.

Therefore, the significance regarding an application fee has been aforementioned.

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The federal legislation that replaces NCLB articulates broad national goals, and serves to guide much of federal educational funding is ESSA

President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Elementary and Secondary Education Act into law in 1965. (ESEA). Johnson's War on Poverty was renewed in December 2015 as part of the Every Student Succeeds Act, which enjoyed significant bipartisan support (ESSA). Equal access to education and closing opportunity gaps are two issues that ESSA prioritizes above all others since they begin before children enter the K–12 system.

The nation's comprehensive K–12 education laws, which recognize the value of early childhood education (ECE) in ensuring kids are ready for kindergarten and do not fall behind later in life, for the first time incorporate early learning across the law.

This includes the Preschool Development Grant Birth through Five program (PDG B-5)—the first-ever funding source specifically designated for early childhood education—which offers states competitive grants to enhance ECE coordination, quality, and access.

Even though the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, the predecessor to ESSA, permitted investments in early learning, ESSA significantly increases the importance of early learning in the law by encouraging service coordination among communities, encouraging greater alignment with the early elementary grades, and increasing ECE knowledge and capacity among teachers, leaders, and other staff members who work with young children.

Thus, ESSA is doing a great job and this has increased the literacy rate too.

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To hedge future uncertainty, five sets of actions organizations can be taken. one of which exist  delay until further clarity emerges.

In his book "The Future of Technology Management and the Business," American Professor Alfred A. Marcus (born in 1950) explains that hedging could be a tactic to shield businesses from the quickly changing environment they encounter as a result of the constant introduction of technology to the market. Marcus lists the following five hedging techniques that companies could use:

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Dexter is unsuccessful in proving Micheletta's breach of contract in a Georgia state trial court. To the state court of appeals, Dexter files an appeal. After yet another defeat, he submits his next appeal to the Georgia Supreme Court.

Breach of Contract: There has been a legally binding contract breach when one of the stipulated terms and conditions has been violated. Any infraction, from a late payment to a more significant one like failing to deliver a promised asset, is a breach. This is known as a contract violation.

Dexter loses his breach-of-contract case against Micheletta in a Georgia state trial court. dexter appeals to the state court of appeals. losing again, he files his next appeal with Georgia Supreme Court.

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Ransomware is the type of virus is used to lock a user's system, or cloud accounts until the system's owner complies by paying the attacker a monetary fee.

Ransomware is a subset of malware in which the data on a victim's computer is locked typically by encryption and payment is demanded before the ransomed data is decrypted and access is returned to the victim after the payment is made.

The motive for ransomware attacks is usually monetary, and unlike other types of attacks, the victim is usually notified that an exploit has occurred and is given instructions for how to recover from the attack.

Payment is often demanded in a virtual currency, such as bitcoin, so that the cybercriminal's identity is not known.

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$31.61 has been determined as the market price per share.

There are 570 million shares outstanding in this case. Additionally, the 2010 net income or earnings were $1,201.

The formula for EPS is (Net income - Preferred stock dividends) / the number of outstanding shares.

= ($1,201,000,000 - $0,000,000) / 570,000,000

= $2.11

Additionally, the market price per share divided by earnings per share gives the price-earnings ratio (15)

The market price per share is as a result:

= 15 times the price per share

= 15 x $2.11

= $31.61

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The marketing mix refers to the set of actions, or techniques, that a firm does to promote its brand or product in the market.

A foundational business model known as the "marketing mix" historically focused on the four Ps of product, price, location, and promotion (also known as the "4 Ps"). The phrase "collection of marketing instruments that the firm utilizes to pursue its marketing objectives in the target market" refers to the marketing mix.

Early in the twenty-first century, marketing theory first appeared. The modern marketing mix was initially published in 1984 and has since evolved into the framework for all marketing management choices.

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