There are no laws in a state of nature, and people are always at war. Although Hobbes would agree to it, Locke will disagree.
According to Hobbes, the "war of every man against every man" is what defines the state of nature, which is marked by relentless and violent conflict in which each person has an inherent claim to everything not taking into consideration the interests of others. As Hobbes memorably put it, life in the natural world is "brutish, poor, solitary, nasty, and short."
Locke, on the contrary, believed that the lack of government, and not the absence of reciprocal obligation, best describes what we call the state of nature. Locke, in contrast to Hobbes, thought that people have these rights—to life, liberty, and property—by nature and that nature might be a relatively peaceful place.
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How will life in the colonies change after the Declaration?
The life in colonies will change after Declaration by becoming autonomous unified states, free from outside interference and with the freedom to pursue their own interests.
With the declaration of America's independence, dependent British colonies underwent a major transformation, becoming independent governments with the power to wage war, form allies with other countries, and conduct unrestricted trade.
The Declaration of Independence announced America's breakaway from one of the largest empires in history: Britain. Dissolving the "bands which have united them" became not only a choice but an urgent necessity due to the levies levied by Parliament without American representation and King George III's refusal to address or allay his subjects' complaints.
The Declaration of Independence made a startling statement in its first lines: America was "one people." However, on the eve of independence, the thirteen colonies were independent provinces, and the colonists' sympathies were divided between their particular colonies and the British Empire, rather than among themselves.
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One of the main factors that enabled europeans to conquer native north americans with relative ease was the?
The pacifist nature of the native North Americans was one of the main factors that enabled Europeans to conquer native North Americans with relative ease.
What is pacifist nature?A person who is a pacifist is someone who stands against wars and violence to settle a dispute. They advocate talking through the differences with others instead of fighting each other.
The Latin origin of the term "pacifist" is pax and facere which means peace and to make, respectively.
Pacifism was a term coined by Émile Arnaud, who was a French peace campaigner. A term related to it is Ahimsa, which is also a core philosophy to be found in the religions of India, such as Hinduism, Jainism and Sikhism.
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Why were westward migration and agricultural improvement so widespread in
the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries?
Westward migration and agricultural improvement so widespread in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries- Planters wanted more freedom and hoped to prosper by growing cotton and hemp, which were in great demand.
From the late 18th to the mid-nineteenth centuries, the United States expanded steadily westward. Most of the Native American peoples who had lived in those lands for thousands of years prior to the arrival of European colonists were displaced by this territorial movement.
Mining opportunities and the gold rush (silver in Nevada) The chance to work in the cattle industry as a "cowboy" The railroad facilitated faster travel to the West and increased supply availability.
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BRO PLEASE HELP PLEASEE
Preamble to the U.S. Constitution
"We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."
Furthermore, I have reviewed the Preamble and would like to explain two reasons why it is important. I will describe and explain these reasons below.
Reason #1:
Reason #2:
The preamble is important because it expresses the most important ideas covered in the constitution.
What is a preamble?Preamble is a term to refer to the part of expository law that precedes the regulations of a constitution, law or regulation.
What important aspects does the fragment/preamble of the constitution have?The preamble of the constitution is important because it highlights the principles on which the constitution of the United States will be based. The most important reasons for this preamble are:
Establishes a democratic form of government: Despite not mentioning democracy, it emphasizes principles such as justice, security and freedom, which are principles closely related to democracy.Establish the union: In its first sentence it establishes the union of the states, giving shape to a country made up of several states.Learn more about preamble in: https://brainly.com/question/8549262
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Which generation was the first to introduce mms?
The MMS is introduced in the image result for the first generation. 3G is the first generation introduce the MMS.
When did MMS first appear?The popular chocolate candies have been to war and space, and the red ones have been missing in action for over ten years. MMs were introduced in 1941 and have had a massive impact on American popular culture since then.Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) is a standard method of sending multimedia messages to and from a mobile phone over a cellular network. A message of this type may be referred to as a PXT, a picture message, or a multimedia message by users and providers. The MMS standard expands on the core SMS (Short Message Service) (capability by allowing the exchange of text messages longer than 160 characters. MMS, as opposed to text-only SMS, can send up to forty seconds of video, one image, a slideshow of multiple images, or audio.The most common application is the transmission of photographs from camera-equipped handsets.Media companies have used MMS commercially to deliver news and entertainment content, and retailers have used it to deliver scannable coupon codes, product images, videos, and other information.The 3GPP and WAP standards groups aided in the development of the MMS standard, which is now being carried on by the Open Mobile Alliance (OMA).To learn more about MMS refer to:
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The famous brown v. board of education (1954) case, besides being one of the most important supreme court rulings of the twentieth century, was a milestone in the psychology and law alliance because?
Answer:
the ruling cited research conducted by social scientists.
Explanation:
the research of two psychologists, Kenneth and Mamie Clark was used to argue that the very fact black and white children were sent to separate schools damaged the black children’s self-esteem, stigmatized them, and adversely shaped their self-image for the rest of their lives. This showed them they were unworthy of being educated ; school segregation reinforced notions of difference and inequality associated with race prejudice and racism.
Which is true about Jim Crow laws?
Group of answer choices
The Supreme Court ruled that they violated the 14th Amendment.
They required people to work in order to pay off debt.
They separated people based on race.
They specifically limited Black Americans’ rights.
Answer:
The Black Codes and Jim Crow Laws
After the United States Civil War, state governments that had been part of the Confederacy tried to limit the voting rights of Black citizens and prevent contact between Black and white citizens in public places.
Black codes and Jim Crow laws were laws passed at different periods in the southern United States to enforce racial segregation and curtail the power of Black voters.
After the Civil War ended in 1865, some states passed black codes that severely limited the rights of Black people, many of whom had been enslaved. These codes limited what jobs African Americans could hold, and their ability to leave a job once hired. Some states also restricted the kind of property Black people could own. The Reconstruction Act of 1867 weakened the effect of the Black codes by requiring all states to uphold equal
During Reconstruction, many Black men participated in politics by voting and by holding office. Reconstruction officially ended in 1877, and southern states then enacted more discriminatory laws. Efforts to enforce white supremacy by legislation increased, and African Americans tried to assert their rights through legal challenges. However, this effort led to a disappointing result in 1896, when the Supreme Court ruled, in Plessy v. Ferguson, that so-called “separate but equal” facilities—including public transport and schools—were constitutional. From this time until the Civil Rights Act of 1964, discrimination and segregation were legal and enforceable.
One of the first reactions against Reconstruction was to deprive African-American men of their voting rights. While the 14th and 15th Amendments prevented state legislatures from directly making it illegal to vote, they devised a number of indirect measures to disenfranchise Black men. The grandfather clause said that a man could only vote if his ancestor had been a voter before 1867—but the ancestors of most African-Americans citizens had been enslaved and constitutionally ineligible to vote. Another discriminatory tactic was the literacy test, applied by a white county clerk. These clerks gave Black voters extremely difficult legal documents to read as a test, while white men received an easy text. Finally, in many places, white local government officials simply prevented potential voters from registering. By 1940, the percentage of eligible African-American voters registered in the South was only three percent. As evidence of the decline, during Reconstruction, the percentage of African-American voting-age men registered to vote was more than 90 percent.
African Americans faced social, commercial, and legal discrimination. Theatres, hotels, and restaurants segregated them in inferior accommodations or refused to admit them at all. Shops served them last. In 1937, The Negro Motorist Green Book, a travel guide, was first published. It listed establishments where African-American travelers could expect to receive unprejudiced service. Segregated public schools meant generations of African-American children often received an education designed to be inferior to that of whites—with worn-out or outdated books, underpaid teachers, and lesser facilities and materials. In 1954, the Supreme Court declared discrimination in education unconstitutional in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, but it would take another 10 years for Congress to restore full civil rights to minorities, including protections for the right to vote.
Which situation best illustrates how the principle of limited government aims
to protect individual rights?
Options:
A. Even powerful political leaders are obligated to follow the rule of law.
B. Citizens cannot be punished for speaking out against the government.
C. States must approve any proposed constitutional amendments.
D. State laws can be ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court.
Correct option is B
Texas reduced its reliance on most forms of taxation in the first part if the twentieth centry because of?
A significant inflow of revenue from the quickly expanding oil sector allowed Texas to minimize its reliance on most forms of taxes in the first decade of the 20th century.
How Do Taxes Work?The term "taxation" refers to the process through which a taxing authority, typically a government, levies or imposes a monetary obligation on its people or citizens. Since the dawn of civilisation, paying taxes to governments or authorities has been a fundamental social institution. All involuntary levies, including income, capital gains, and estate taxes, are referred to as "taxation" in this context. Taxation can be a verb or a noun, but it's more commonly referred to as an action, and the money it generates is typically referred to as "taxes."
Taxation differs from other forms of payment, such market trades, in that it is not subject to permission and is not a direct result of any services provided.
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Which are rights codified by the 1962 consumer bill of rights? (select all that apply)
Rights codified by the 1962 consumer bill of rights are -
The right to privacy.The right to refund defective products.The right to safety.The right to be heard.The consumer bill of rights is a hard and fast of U.S. rules that guard consumers from hazards in the products they purchase and from deceptive data about products. those policies also provide support for clients in times whilst a product fails, breaks, or is faulty.
while consumers buy merchandise that is defective or incorrect, or when they have been misled by means of advertising, the client invoice of Rights offers them a framework for taking the movement to correct the scenario.
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Mauryan empire: its decline and significance mauryan empire began to decline after the death of ashoka in 232 bc. The last king was brihadratha was assassinated in 185 bc-183 bc by his general pushyamitra shunga who was a brahmin. The decline of the maurya dynasty was rather rapid after the death of ashoka/asoka. One obvious reason for it was the succession of weak kings. Jagran josh jagran josh updated: jul 21, 2015 12:32 ist jagran josh the decline of the maurya dynasty was rather rapid after the death of ashoka/asoka. One obvious reason for it was the succession of weak kings. Another immediate cause:___.
A. was the partition of the empire into two. B. had not the partition taken place, the greek invasions could have been held back giving a chance to the mauryas to re-establish some degree of their previous power. C. mauryan empire began to decline after the death of ashoka in 232 bc. D. the last king was brihadratha was assassinated by his general pushyamitra shunga who was a brahmin.
During the early Indian Iron Age, in 322 BCE, Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire, also referred to as the Mauryan Empire, in South Asia. The empire continued in a haphazardly organized manner until 185 BCE.
How can the Mauryan empire be explained?With a civil service and a standing army, the Mauryan empire was an efficient and well-run autocracy. This bureaucracy and how it operated served as the basis for the political economy text The Artha-shastra (The Science of Material Gain), which is comparable in style and scope to Niccol Machiavelli's The Prince.
During the early Indian Iron Age, Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire, also known as the Mauryan Empire, in South Asia.
The Maurya empire finally came to an end in 185 BC thanks to Pushyamitra Shunga. Despite being a brahmana, he served as a general for Brihadratha, the last Mauryan monarch. He is said to have assassinated Brihadratha in front of everyone and taken the throne of Pataliputra by force.
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Who came up with the system of latitude and longitude?
Answer:
Hipparchus
Explanation:
Hipparchus is a Greek astronomer who came up with the longitude and latitude system.
Answer:
Hipparchus, a Greek astronomer (190–120 BC), was the first to specify location using latitude and longitude as co-ordinates. He proposed a zero meridian passing through Rhodes.
Compare the fencing installed by factory
owners with the fencing required by the
Factory Act.
The answer is fencing differs on the basis of location, property. Fencing is a method of protecting one's land, labor, and capital from intruders.
Fencing is an essential and important part of protecting a location such as a home, apartment, or any other important and valuable item.
Fencing is a method of protecting one's land, labor, and capital from intruders.
These fences aid in the protection of the factory. The region's geographic location, such as hilly terrain, a snowy region, or a wildlife protected area, which delineates the lands.
As a result, the fencing installed by a mine will differ from that of an agricultural farm or an industrial zone.
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What is one advantage of presidential steps taken through legislation rather than
executive action?
o a) legislation tends to receive more national attention.
ob) legislation is harder to overturn or replace.
o c) legislation cannot be overturned by the supreme court.
d) the president can make a media event of the signing of legislation.
The advantage of presidential steps taken through legislation rather than executive action is that legislation is harder to overturn or replace, ensuring a more lasting impact on policymaking. Therefore, option b is correct.
Legislation, the artistry of governance, unfolds as the symphony of democracy, composed by the collective will of lawmakers. In the hallowed halls of legislatures, ideas metamorphose into laws, fostering a societal tapestry of rules and regulations.
The legislators, akin to master artisans, sculpt the future with each stroke of their pens, harmonizing the aspirations and concerns of the populace.
This intricate process, a dance of debate and compromise, weaves a fabric of social order, binding the citizens together. Legislation, the written expression of the nation's conscience, bestows upon society the guiding melodies that echo through generations, shaping the course of civilization.
Therefore, option b is correct.
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Part C
Now use the chart to compare and contrast the perspectives on immigration from all three primary sources.
Answer: use the cords for the wather
Explanation:
Answer: (Emma Lazarus, "The New Colossus") (Thomas Bailey Aldrich, "The Unguarded Gates") (Governor of Iowa, the Babel Proclamation)
How are immigrants described? (tired, poor, homeless, tempest-tossed) (wild and menacing, alien, like wild animals) (disturbing the peace of the community with foreign languages)
How does the author view immigrants? (feels compassion and welcomes them) (Negatively—he believes they are dangerous and unwelcome). (believes they should have to all speak English)
Does the author view some immigrants as better or worse than others? (Immigrants from all over the world are welcome). (He specifically criticizes immigrants who speak foreign languages and have different religions). (favors immigrants who speak English over those who do not)
Who can be an American, according to the author? (anyone who comes to America) Americans who already live in America; immigrants are outsiders (people who fit in with American culture and keep their differences private)
Explanation: Edmentum Answer
evolution of galapagos tortoises in the correct order
The correct arrangement of events in evolution of Galapagos tortoise is:
4. Tortoises swam from the mainland to the Galapagos Islands.
5. They settled in the ecosystem available there.
2. This motion gave their shells a saddle-like appearance.
1. The shrubs were high off the ground and out of reach for the tortoises.
3. The tortoises fed by craning their necks upward.
6. Over time, turtles with arched shells and longer necks were more likely to survive.
- About Galapagos tortoise:-
The Galapagos tortoise or Galapagos giant tortoise is a species of very large tortoise in the genus Chelonoidis. It comprises 15 subspecies. It is the largest surviving species of tortoise, with some modern Galapagos tortoises weighing up to 417 kg.Galapagos tortoises have particular and different modifications that allow them to consume food and survive on the Galapagos Islands.The question is incomplete, the complete question is given below:-
Ques. Galapagos tortoises have specific modifications that allow them to consume food and survive on the Galapagos Islands. Arrange the steps of the evolution of Galapagos tortoises in the correct order.
1.The shrubs were high off the ground and out of reach for the tortoises.
2.This motion gave their shells a saddle-like appearance.
3.The tortoises fed by craning their necks upward.
4.Over time, turtles with arched shells and longer necks were more likely to survive.
5.Tortoises swam from the mainland to the Galapagos Islands.
6.They settled in the ecosystem available there.
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Match each fact to the correct individual.
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
Tecumseh
Henry Clay
Western congressman who advocated for war against the British
Authorized the Macon Bill No. 2
Killed in the Battle of the Thames
Aligned himself with the British during the War of 1812
Allowed the National Bank to continue even though he opposed it in theory
Pressured by the War Hawks
Sought to annex Canada
Called for war against the Barbary pirates
United many Native American tribes in resistance against the U.S.
Fiercely nationalistic
Authorized the purchase of the Louisiana Territory
Reluctantly, declared war on Great Britain
The facts and the correct individual are:
Thomas Jefferson:
Allowed the National Bank to continue even though he opposed it in theoryCalled for war against the Barbary piratesAuthorized the purchase of the Louisiana TerritoryJames Madison:
Authorized the Macon Bill No. 2Pressured by the War HawksReluctantly, declared war on Great BritainTecumseh:
Killed in the Battle of the ThamesAligned himself with the British during the War of 1812United many Native American tribes in resistance against the U.S.Henry Clay:
Western congressman who advocated for war against the BritishSought to annex CanadaFiercely nationalisticWho were some notable individuals in the U.S. in the early 1800s?James Madison was a President who went to war with the British in 1812 after facing pressure from War Hawks including the fiercely nationalistic Henry Clay who wanted to annex Canada.
Tecumseh was a Native American leader who decided to ally with the British in the War of 1812 and died in the Battle of Thames. Thomas Jefferson was a president who would carry out the Louisiana Purchase and double the land of the United States.
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what do i do for this???
The world's oldest example of ______________________ is written in Sumerian cuneiform. It is known as ______________________.
Answer: Your suppose to fill in the blanks with words or whatever they want you to do.
Explanation: By the way, you can just search up the answers, if your asking for the answers.
Hope this helps +
What is the proper order for how a bill passes through the House?
Answer: First, a Representative sponsors a bill. The bill is then assigned to a committee for study. If released by the committee, the bill is put on a calendar to be voted on, debated or amended. If the bill passes by simple majority (218 of 435), the bill moves to the Senate.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Please Help ill give you brainliest if you get it right!!!
Answer:
western europeans learned about armor
western europeans expaded their travel
western europeans crusaders died in great number
Which of the following types of government was created in the us by the constitution
Answer: The Constitution establishes a federal democratic republic form of government. That is, we have an indivisible union of 50 sovereign States. It is a democracy because people govern themselves. It is representative because people choose elected officials by free and secret ballot.
Explanation: Thank you for asking this question.
Which of the following was a government belief
held by John Locke?
A. There should be a limited government with a social contract.
B. There should be an unlimited government with a social contract.
C. There are always people being too nasty to rule themselves.
The views that was held by John Locke was that there should be a limited government with a social contract.
Who was John Locke?He was an English Philosopher that is basically known for the way that he influenced the democracy of the United States. According to him the basic purpose of the government was to meet the needs of the people that it governed and also tp ensure that it protects the right of the people.
Hence we cans ay that the views that was held by John Locke was that there should be a limited government with a social contract.
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Agricultural yields in the high middle ages, especially in central and eastern europe, improved as a result of the use of
Technological advancement -The moldboard plough and its close relative, the heavy plough, were the most important agricultural technological innovations in the Middle Ages. These two ploughs allowed mediaeval farmers to exploit Northern Europe's fertile but heavy clay soils.
The three-crop rotation was the biggest and best change in farming during medieval times, where three strips of the field would be used in rotation to keep fecund soil. Vertical windmills and vastly improved water mills helped as well.
Between the years 1050 and 1300, Europe underwent an agricultural revolution. Crop yields multiplied by at least threefold. It was important before Industrial revolution.
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According to the great compromise, how would representation in congress be apportioned?.
Answer: Representation in the House of Representatives would be based on each state's population and every state would have two senators.
Explanation:
Give three reasons why Spain originally did not want to accept Columbus offer
Which of the following statements is supported by this excerpt of John Locke's Two Treatises of Government? "If man in the state of nature is free, if he is absolute lord of his own person and possessions, why will he give up his freedom? Why will he put himself under the control of any person or institution? The obvious answer is that rights in the state of nature are constantly exposed to the attack of others. Since every man is equal and since most men do not concern themselves with equity and justice, the enjoyment of rights in the state of nature is unsafe and insecure. Hence each man joins in society with others to preserve his life, liberty, and property."
--John Locke, Two Treatises of Government, 1690
A. People do not have natural rights. ❌
B. Laissez-faire is detrimental to society. ❌
C. People give governments the power to rule in exchange for ensuring their rights are protected. ✅
D. An absolute monarchy is the best form of government. ❌
C is the correct answer
The statement that is supported by the except from John Locke's Two Treatises of Government is C. People give governments the power to rule in exchange for ensuring their rights are protected.
What did John Locke call for?John Locke believed that people have natural rights such as the rights to liberty and owning their own possessions. But, these rights could be attacked and taken.
For this reason therefore, people would willingly fall under the control of a government so that their rights might be protected as a form of exchange.
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PLSSSSSS HELPPPPP IVE BEEN TRYING TO FIGURE THIS OUT FOR MINUTES
✔
Congressional powers include which of the following? Select all that apply.
coining money
commanding the armed forces
overriding a presidential veto
making laws
Answer:
coining money
overriding a presidential veto
making laws
Explanation:
commanding the armed forces is not a congressional power.
What was the water source of the Ganges River?
Answer:
The Ganges River originates in the Himalaya Mountains at Gomukh, the terminus of the Gongotri Glacier. When the ice of this glacier melts, it forms the clear waters of the Bhagirathi River. As the Bhagirathi River flows down the Himalayas, it joins the Alaknanda River, officially forming the Ganges River.
Briefly explain 1 similarity between tge spanish and english in establishing colonies in the americas prior to 1700s.
One similarity between the goals of the Spanish and English when establishing colonies prior to the 1700s was their prioritization God, gold, and glory. Each wanted to expand their empire and became more powerful because of the resources found in America.
The poor and unfair treatment of indigenous peoples was similar in the Spanish and English colonies, but religion and economic base were vastly different. In terms of indigenous peoples' treatment, the Spanish and English were roughly comparable due to enslavement and land theft.
Both used religion to justify exploitive labor systems. Both used religion and/or ideas of religious superiority to justify land acquisition.
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