The resistance will also be doubled when the device is made of same material and when heated to the same amount.
Resistance is defined as the opposition in the flow of current in an electrical circuit. It is measured in ohm. The electrical resistance of a conductor of unit cross-sectional area and unit length is known as Resistivity. It is represented by ρ.
The relation between resistance and resistivity is, ρ = RA/l . Here, R is Resistance , A is Area of wire and l is length of wire. Resistivity is directly proportional to the resistance. The resistivity of a material is doubled when heated a certain amount. So, for a same material heated to same extend the resistance will also be doubled.
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Object a is moving at speed v in a circle of radius r. object b is moving at speed 2v in a circle of radius r/2. what is the ratio of the period of object a to the period of object b?
The correct answer for the ratio of the period of object a to the period of object b 4.
we know time for one revolution. around which is the period for one revolution it has to travel distance equal to perimeter.
So, speed of object in circular motion
v = perimeter /t
time period = 2πr/v
for object A ,Ta = 2 π R/ v
for abject B, Tb = (2π R/2 )/2v
now Ta / Tb = ((2πR)/v)/((2π(R/2))/(2V)) = 1/(1/4) = 4
Circular motion is defined in physics as the movement of an object around the circumference of a circle or the rotation of an object along a circular path. It can be uniform, with a constant angular rate of rotation and speed, or non-uniform, with a variable rate of rotation.When the magnitude of an object's velocity in uniform circular motion is v, the velocity is equal to the circumference C of the circle divided by the period. As a result, V = fracCT. The circumference of a circle is equal to pi multiplied by R. So, C = 2Π R.
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A test rocket at ground level is fired straight up from rest with a net upward acceleration of 20 m/s2. After 4.0 s, the motor turns off, but the rocket continues to coast upward with insignificant air resistance. What maximum elevation does the rocket reach?
The maximum elevation the rocket will reach is 160 m.
Maximum height attained by the rocketThe maximum height reached by the rocket is calculated as follows;
h = vt + ¹/₂at²
where;
v is the initial velocity of the rocket = 0t is the time of motiona is the acceleration of the rocketsubstitute the given parameters and solve for maximum height.
h = 0 + ¹/₂(20)(4)²
h = 160 m
Thus, the maximum elevation the rocket will reach is 160 m.
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Consider the surface with parametric equations .
a) find the equation of the tangent plane at . .
b) find the surface area under the restriction
There are two ways to express the tangent plane equation. Given that it is the sum of the two distinct tangent vectors, its parametric equation is r=r0+sru+trv.
What does the parametric surface in calculus mean?A surface in Euclidean space is considered to be parametric if it can be described by a parametric equation with two variables. Parametric representation is another reasonably general technique for describing a surface in addition to implicit representation.
On the other hand, tangent planes to a surface are planes that are "parallel" to the surface at the point where they barely touch it. Remember that this provides us with a point on the The tangent plane equation can be written in two different ways. The following point emerges from the surface and tangent plane meeting at (x0,y0):
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A battery is discharging. electric current exits the battery through the ______ terminal, at a ______ potential than when it entered
When a battery discharges the current exits through the positive terminal at a higher potential than it entered.
When a battery discharges the current exits the battery through the positive terminal as a circuit connected to that should conduct current from positive to a negative potential.Accordingly, the current enters the battery at its negative terminal.In practicality, batteries contain some internal resistance that restricts the current flow during current flow.That is why there is a potential difference between the 2 terminals.To drive the current through the external circuit connected to the battery, it keeps a higher potential at its positive terminal while the negative terminal is kept at a lower potential in contrast.#SPJ4
A projectile moves in two dimensions - both horizontally and vertically. Since these two components of motion are independent of each other, two distinctly separate sets of equations are needed –
Define Each Variable
The variables of horizontal and vertical component of projectile are
V as the final velocity, dx as the horizontal distance, V₀ as initial vertical velocity, dy as vertical height, a as acceleration and t as time of motion.What is projectile motion?A projectile motion involves a projectile, which is any object thrown into space upon which the only acting force is gravity.
The primary force acting on a projectile is gravity.
A projectile motion involves vertical and horizontal components,
Definition of variables in horizontal component of a projectile motion;
V = d/t
where;
V is the final velocitydx is the horizontal distance or range of the projectileDefinition of variables vertical component of a projectile motion;
V₀ is initial vertical velocitydy is vertical height a is accelerationt is time of motionThus, the variables of horizontal and vertical component of projectile are V as the final velocity, dx as the horizontal distance, V₀ as initial vertical velocity, dy as vertical height, a as acceleration and t as time of motion.
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True or false kinetic energy is the energy associated with its position or composistion
Kinetic energy is not the energy associated with its position or composition.
Energy is the crucial for sustenance of every being. The potential energy is present in every object and cannot be given to another object. Explosives contain the chemical potential energy that is released as kinetic energy and heat after ignition.
What is the kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is not energy associated with the position or composition. It is the energy related with the motion.
The total energy of the universe is a constant as energy can be changed from one form to another but cannot be created nor destroyed. Systems changes in order to lower their potential energy. Energy can be changed from one type to the another. Energy is capacity to do work.
Kinetic energy, form of the energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. If the work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy. The kinetic energy is a property of a moving object or particle and depends not only on its motion but also on its mass.
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Determine the tension developed in the cable ab required to support the traffic light, which has a mass of 25 kg . take h = 3.5 m.
The tension developed in the cable is 245.25 N.
What is tension Force?In physics, tension is defined as the pulling force transmitted axially by a string, cable, chain, or other similar object, or by either end of a rod, truss member, or other comparable three-dimensional object.
Tension can also be thought of as the action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of the aforementioned elements. The polar opposite of compression might be tension.
CalculationOnly two forces act on the traffic light: the tension T of the cable (upward) and the weight of the traffic light (downward).
The weight is mg = 25 x 9.81 = 245.25 N
If the traffic light is at equilibrium, the resultant of the two forces must be equal to zero (Newton's second law):
T - mg = 0
Therefore, the tension of the cable is.
T = mg = 245.25 N
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Two identical cylinders at the same pressure contain the same gas. if cylinder a contains three times as much gas as cylinder b, which cylinder has the higher temperature?
By ideal gas theory, cylinder b has the higher temperature.
We need to know about the ideal gas theory to solve this problem. The ideal gas can be represented by
P . V = n . R . T
where P is the pressure, V is volume, n is the number of molecules, R is the ideal gas constant and T is temperature.
From the question above, we know that
Pa = Pb = P
na = 3nb
Find the temperature of the cylinder a
P . V = n . R . Ta
Ta = P . V /( na . R )
Substitute na
Ta = P . V /( (3nb) . R )
Ta = (1/3) x (P . V /( (nb . R ))
Find the temperature of the cylinder b
P . V = n . R . Tb
Tb = P . V /( nb . R )
The cylinder a temperature is 3 times smaller than the temperature in cylinder b.
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Which component does the nurse analyze to identify patient problems and select appropriate nursing diagnoses? plan of care
Nursing diagnoses are created by analyzing and grouping patient assessment data in order to pinpoint patient issues and choose the best nursing diagnoses.
What do you understand by diagnoses?The practice or process of diagnosing a disease based on its symptoms and characteristics. a: the conclusion drawn from a doctor's diagnostic. b: the investigation or analysis of the nature, cause, or occurrence of a condition, circumstance, problem, or engine problems diagnostic.
Identifying a disease or problem and separating it from other potential disorders is the process of diagnosis. The word's root is the Greek word gnosis, which means knowledge. imaging using magnetic resonance.
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If a construction worker drops a rench from a height of 1000 feet, how fast will the wrench be falling after 5 seconds?
The distance actually fallen in t seconds is defined by d = Vot + 16t^2 or 16t^2 with an initial velocity of Vo = 0.
And the object will fall at 160ft/sec speed.
Velocity, both initial and finalWhen gravity first exerts force on an object, its initial velocity defines how quickly the object moves. The final velocity, on the other hand, is a vector quantity that measures the
The position of an object dropped from a height of 1000 ft. is given by s = 1000 – Vot – 16[tex]t^{2}[/tex], or 1000 – 16[tex]t^{2}[/tex] for Vo = 0, s being the distance from the ground.
The equation s(t) = Vot – 16[tex]t^{2}[/tex] is the height reached when propelled upward at a velocity of Vo.
An object dropped from a height if 1000 ft. will have a velocity of
Vf = Vo + gt = Vo + 32t = 0 + 32(5) = 160 ft/sec.
The distance fallen in this 5 second is s = Vot + [tex]\frac{gt^2}{2}[/tex] = Vot + 16[tex]t^{2}[/tex] = 0 + 16([tex]5^{2}[/tex]) = 400 feet, making the position, or distance, from the ground 600 feet.
The formula d = Vot + 16[tex]t^{2}[/tex] or 16 [tex]t^{2}[/tex]with an initial velocity of Vo = 0 determines the distance that actually fell in t seconds.
The position of an object dropped from a height of 1000 feet can be calculated using the formula s = 1000 – Vot – 16t2, or 1000 – 16t2 for Vo = 0.
The height attained when moving upward at a velocity of Vo can be calculated using the equation s(t) = Vot – 16t2.
The velocity of an item falling from a height of 1000 feet is Vf = Vo + gt = Vo + 32t = 0 + 32(5) = 160 ft/sec.
The location, or distance, from the ground is 600 feet due to the distance that was lost in these five seconds: s = Vot + gt2/2 = Vot + 16t2 = 0 + 16(52) = 400 feet.
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When osmium goes from a solid to a liquid and finally a gas, the element has undergone _____.
When osmium goes from a solid to a liquid and finally a gas, the element has undergone phase changes
The osmium is a transition chemical element which is also known as "Os" in the periodic table. Its atomic number is 76. It is hard, brittle, bluish metal at room temperature, but it can be liquid when it heats up until its melting point (3000°C) and if it keeps heating it can finally be a gas when it reaches its boiling point (5500°C).
What are the phase change materials?The phase change materials, also known as PCMs, are the elements able to absorb, store and release large amounts of heat over a defined temperature range when the element changes phase or state.
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What do you think will be the pressure result of the current experimental conditions?
Pressure above the left beaker the pressure outcome of the current experimental circumstances.
What do u mean by pressure?Either the action of pressing or the state of pressing. A strain or force exerted against resistance in any direction. Force per unit of area is a measure of force exerted uniformly over a surface.
Pressure is the ratio of the force applied perpendicularly to an object's surface to its area. Its abbreviation is "p" or "P."
The force applied by one region of a gas, liquid, or solid to another, expressed as a function of area. A substance is said to have negative pressure if another substance exerts greater force per unit area on it than it does on it. Pressure is commonly measured in Pascal units, atmospheres, or pounds per square inch. Its value is just the opposite of the pressure the other substance is exerting.
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WILL MARK BRAINLIEST 5) A car slams on its breaks and comes to a complete stop over a
distance of 100m. If the car's rate of acceleration was -3.7 m/s², what
is the car's initial speed?
Answer:
27 m/s
Explanation:
Vf = Vo + a t
0 = vo + (-3.7)t
vo = 3.7t use this value in the next equation
Displacement = vo t + 1/2 a t^2
100 = 3.7t^2 + 1/2 (-3.7)(t^2 )
100 = 1.85 t^2 t = 7.352 s
vo= 3.7 t = 3.7 * 7.352 = 27. m/s
In diving to a depth of 374 m, an elephant seal also moves 311 m due east of his starting point. what is the magnitude of the seal's displacement?
The magnitude of the seal's displacement will be 486.41m
What is the concept of displacement?There are an endless number of paths that can be built between two places. The distance is the name given to any specific length of path. There is a path with the shortest distance out of all of these, and the length of that path is determined by the size of a properly specified vector quantity called the displacement.
Given that an elephant seal goes 311 m to the east of his starting location when diving to a depth of 374 m.
Allow the seal to begin at point A and dive deep to reach position B. In the illustration below, his displacement is highlighted in red:
The hypotenuse of the right triangle ABC can be located to determine the displacement's magnitude.
We discover:
displacement of the seal = [tex]\sqrt374^{2} +311^{2} = 486.41m[/tex]
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A car is just starting up from a stop sign and has zero velocity at the instant that it starts. must the acceleration of the car also be zero at this instant?
Yes. hence the change in velocity is acceleration. There won't be a change in velocity if there is no velocity.
With an example, what is acceleration?It is possible for an object's velocity to alter by increasing, decreasing, or changing its direction of motion. A few instances of acceleration include an apple falling to the ground, the moon orbiting the earth, and a car coming to a stop at a set of traffic lights.How is acceleration measured?A metre per second per second (m/s2) is used to measure acceleration.The snewton is the unit of force responsible for producing an acceleration of one meter per second per second when applied to a mass of one kilogram.learn more about acceleration here
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Three identical capacitors are connected in parallel to a potential source (battery). if a charge of q flows into this combination, how much charge does each capacitor carry?
Each capacitor carries a charge of 1/3q as they are identical.
These capacitors are identical and the combination is connected in parallel to each other.So each should receive an equal portion of the total charge when received from the power source.If the combination is connected in series to each other, then each one would receive the same amount of charge, not a portion of the total charge (in such a case the total charge would be 3q).To know this more precisely, consider the simple formula used for a capacitor: [tex]Q = CV[/tex].In a parallel arrangement, the potential is the same for each one and since the capacitance is equal, the charge one would carry is the same as well.Then the total charge [tex]q[/tex] is the sum of each capacitor's charge which yields [tex]q = 3Q\,\,\to\,\,Q = \frac{q}{3}[/tex] .#SPJ4
A basketball weighs 20. ounces and has a volume of 456 in3. what is the average density of the basketball in g/cm3?
The basketball that 20 ounces and has a volume of 456 in3 has a density of 0.076 g/cm3
The density formula and the procedure we will use is:
ρ = m/v
Where:
v= volumeρ= densitym= massInformation about the problem:
m = 20 oz
v = 456 in3
ρ= ?
By converting the mass from ounces to grams, we get:
20 oz * (28.3495 g / 1 oz) = 566.99 g
By converting the volume from in3 to cm3, we get:
456 in3 * (16.3871 cm3 / 1 in3) = 7472.52 cm3
Applying the density formula, we get:
ρ = m/v
ρ = 566.99 g/ 7472.52 cm3
ρ = 0.076 g/cm3
What is density?It is a physical quantity that expresses the ratio of the body mass to the volume it occupies.
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An eleven quart container of ice cream is to be made in the form of a cube. calculate the length of a side of the cube. 1 gallon = 3.786 liters. answer in units of cm.
The length of a side of the cube is 21.83 cm.
We need to know about cube volume to solve this problem. Cube volume can be calculated by multiplying the length of the cube. It can be written as
V = L³
where V is cube volume and L is cube length.
From the question above, we know that
V = 11 quart = 2.75 gallon
1 gallon = 3.786 liters
Convert volume to liters
V = 2.75 gallon
V = 2.75 x 3.786 liters
V = 10.41 liters
V = 10.41 dm³
Find the length
V = L³
10.41 = L³
L = ³√10.41
L = 2.18 dm
Convert length to cm
L = 2.183 dm
L = 21.83 cm
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Due to radiation and absorption, what is the maximum flame temperature in a fire?
The maximum flame temperature in a fire is 1500-1600K due to radiation and absorption.
What do you mean by radiation and absorption?In physics, matter (usually electrons bound in atoms) absorbs electromagnetic radiation in order to convert the energy of a photon into the internal energy of the absorber (for example, thermal energy). Attenuation, or the steady decrease in light wave intensity as it travels through a medium, is a prominent effect. In some circumstances (optics), the medium's transparency changes by a factor that varies as a function of wave intensity, leading to saturable absorption (or nonlinear absorption), even though the absorption of waves typically does not depend on their intensity (linear absorption).
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An electron travels 3.31 m in 5.83 x 10 to the -8 s. How fast is it traveling?
Speed of electron with which it is traveling is
0.56 x 10^8 m/s
It is given that
distance travelled by electron is 3.31 m
time taken to travel = 5.83 x 10^-8 s
We have to find Speed of electron with which it is traveling
Velocity is the pace and direction of an object's movement, whereas speed is the time rate at which an object is travelling along a path. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed is a scalar value.
Speed = distance/time = 3.31/5.83 x 10^-8
Speed = 0.56 x 10^8 m/s
Hence, Speed of electron with which it is traveling is 0.56 x 10^8 m/s
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CS
A bicyclist steadily speeds up from rest to 9.00m/s in 3.10s.
How far did she travel during this time?
unit
Compare collinear points and coplanar points- ar ecollinear points also coplanar?
The collinear points are also known as coplanar but coplanar cannot be collinear all the time.
What is collinear points and coplanar points?The difference between Collinear Points and Coplanar Points is that the former a states that if three or more points lies in a straight line and a line on which the points lie, especially if it is related to a geometric figure such as triangle, is also called an axis while the latter are simply the same as the meaning of the Collinear but lies on the same plane.
Collinear points lie on the same line and Coplanar points also lies in the same plane.
For example, we have a image which has 3 points A, B and C on the plane M. Those points and plane lies on the same line. So, that it can be known as collinear and coplanar.
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Friction is a force caused by the contact of one surface on another.
a. true
b. false
Friction is a force caused by the contact of one surface on another: a. true
The Friction force is the force that opposes the displacement of an object or body on a contact surface. The greater the opposition the contact surface exerts on the displacement of an object, the greater the frictional force.
The general formula for the friction force is:
Fr = μ * N * Uv
Where:
Fr= Frictional forceμ= Friction coefficient. It is a dimensionless value that depends on the nature and treatment of the substances in contact.N= Modulus of the normal force.Uv = Unit vector in the direction and sense of the velocity vector.What is force?It is the physical magnitude that expresses the effort necessary to move the mass of one kilogram with an acceleration of one meter per second squared, this is expressed in units of the international system in Newton.
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According to wien's law, if the surface temperature is increased by a factor of 2, its peak wavelength will:________
Wien's law states that the peak wavelength will: if the surface temperature increases by a factor of 2, the peak wavelength will: decrease by a factor of 2.
What is Wien's law in simple terms?
According to this, the wavelength at which the radiation curve reaches its maximum decreases as temperature increases. Higher energy photons are associated with the shift to shorter wavelengths. In other words, the relationship between max (peak wavelength) and temperature is inverse.
According to Wien's Law, which bears the name of German physicist Wilhelm Wien, objects with varying temperatures emit spectra with varied peak wavelengths. Shorter wavelength radiation is emitted by hotter things, giving them their blue appearance.
Wien's constant is a physical constant that describes the correlation between the black body's thermodynamic temperature and wavelength. It is a result of the black body's temperature and wavelength, which decreases as temperature increases until the wavelength is at its shortest.
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If two insulated wires were to melt together where the copper conductors touched each other, the type of failure would be called a(n) ________.
A short to voltage failure would occur if the copper conductors of two insulated wires came into contact and melted together.
Describe voltage:The difference in electric potential between two points, also known as voltage, electric potential difference, electric pressure, or electric tension, is measured as the amount of work required to move a test charge per unit of energy between the two sites.
What is voltage formula?The formula reads voltage = current x resistance, or V = A x, or volts = amps x ohms.
What different voltages are there?Electrical services are categorized:
Low Voltage: 1000 volts or less.Medium Voltage is defined as much over 1000 volts and under 100 kV.High Voltage is defined as voltages of at least 100 kV but not more than 230 kV.Ultra-High Voltage is defined as 1000 kV or more.To know more about Voltage visit:
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Materials whose constituent particles are bound by which type of bond are generally expected to have the lowest melting temperatures?
Materials whose constituent particles are bound by Vander waal's type of bond are generally expected to have the lowest melting temperatures
What is Vander waal's interaction ?When two atoms are close enough to each other that their outer electron clouds just barely contact, van der Waals interactions take place. This causes charge oscillations that produce a unidirectional, nonspecific attraction.
Hydrogen bonding, dispersion forces, and dipole-dipole interactions are examples of van der Waals forces.Van der Waals forces come in three different flavours: dispersion (weak), dipole-dipole (medium), and hydrogen (strong). Polar molecules and ions join together to produce ion-dipole bonds, which connect ionic species to covalent molecules. Usually, these chemicals form medium- to strong-bonding structures.Learn more about Van der Waals forces here:
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A copper wire has a diameter of 1.572 mm. what magnitude current flows when the drift velocity is 2.29 mm/s? take the density of copper to be 8.92 103 kg/m3.
By using the drift velocity of the electron, the current flow is 6.02 ampere.
We need to know about drift velocity of electrons to solve this problem. The drift velocity can be determined as
v = I / (n . A . q)
where v is drift velocity, I is current, n is atom number density, A is surface area and q is the charge.
From the question above, we know that
d = 1.572 mm
r = (0.001572 / 2) m
v = 2.29 mm/s = 0.00229 m/s
ρ = 8.92 x 10³ kg/m³
q = e = 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹C
Find the atom density
n = Na x ρ / Mr
where Na is Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³), Mr is the atomic weight of copper (63.5 g/mol = 0.635 kg/mol).
n = 6.022 x 10²³ x 8.92 x 10³ / 0.635
n = 8.46 x 10²⁷ /m³
Find the current flows
v = I / (n . A . q)
0.00229 = I / (8.46 x 10²⁷ . πr² . 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹)
0.00229 = I / (8.46 x 10²⁷ . π(0.001572 / 2)² . 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹)
I = 6.02 ampere
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A ground state hydrogen atom absorbs a photon of light having a wavelength of 92.27 nm. it then gives off a photon having a wavelength of 383.4 nm. what is the final state of the hydrogen atom?
Absorption or emission lines for hydrogen occur when electrons change energy levels. These correspond to specific wavelengths and can be calculated by using:
1/λ = RH (1/n^2f - 1/n^2)
RH = 1.09737×10^7m^−1 is the Rydberg constant
For the 92.97 absorption, initial=1, solve for final
1/92.92×10^-9=R(1/1^2 - 1/final^2)
(1/92.97×10^-9)*(1/1.096775×10^7)=1/1^2 - 1/final^2
final=8
When 384.3 wavelength is released n=8 will be initial level. Solve for final level.
-1/383.4×10^-9=R(1/8^2 - 1/final^2)
(-1/383.4×10^-9)*(1/1.096775×10^7)=1/8^2 - 1/final^2
final = 2
When n = 2 the electron will land at that level.
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how to determine the center of gravity of a lamina
Systems a and b contain the same substance. if system a is a saturated vapor, and has the same pressure as system b, but system b has a higher enthalpy value than a, what phase is system b in?
Since System B has a higher enthalpis at a given pressure than a saturated vapor, it is in superheated vapor.
By "superheated vapor," what do you mean?Solvent vapor is heated over its usual boiling point at atmospheric pressure to create superheated vapor. Its capacity to heat objects over the boiling point of the solvent it uses is what makes it special. The primary purpose of superheated vapor is to burn off any remaining liquid solvent that has been trapped in cracks of parts. A vapor that is saturated and on the verge of condensing. The equilibrium between the liquid and vapor phases is known as a saturated liquid-vapor mixture. Vapor that is excessively heated but not yet ready to condense (i.e., not a saturated vapor). You can produce superheated steam by using, for instance, steam that has been extracted from a boiler. It is then sent through a different heater, referred to as a superheater, to add more heat to the steam through radiation or direct contact. Because it ensures that the liquid refrigerant is boiled off before leaving the evaporator and moving to the compressor, superheating is essential in HVAC systems.
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