The policies, people, and decision rules that affect the culture and operation of the business are considered Infrastructural elements
Infrastructure
Infrastructure is the collection of facilities and systems that serve a country, city, or other geographic area, and includes the services and facilities required for the economy, households, and businesses to function. Public and private physical structures include, but are not limited to, roads, railroads, bridges, tunnels, water supplies, sewage systems, electrical grids, and telecommunications (including Internet connectivity and broadband access). Infrastructure is typically understood to be "the physical elements of interconnected systems that deliver commodities and services necessary to enable, sustain, or improve society's living conditions" and the environment.
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The ability for a consumer to assess, analyze, evaluate, and communicate information in a variety of forms including print and non-print messages is known as:_______
The ability for a consumer to assess, analyze, evaluate, and communicate information in a variety of forms including print and non-print messages is known as media literacy.
Media literacy is not restricted to only one medium and is understood as a set of competencies that are essential for work, life, and citizenship.
Media literacy education is the process used to advance media literacy competencies, and it is intended to promote awareness of media influence and create an active stance towards both consuming and creating media.
Media literacy education is part of the curriculum in the United States and some European Union countries, and an interdisciplinary global community of media scholars and educators engages in knowledge sharing through scholarly and professional journals and national membership associations.
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A(n) ________ industry is an industry that is experiencing significant international sales
A(n) global industry is an industry that is experiencing significant international sales. A business that has expanded its operations internationally and experiences sizable foreign sales is said to be in the global industry. Because it offers goods and services to all countries, the automobile business is international.
The automotive sector comprises a wide range of activities, including design, development, production, and marketing. The automobile industry includes a wide range of businesses worldwide.
Industry globalization occurs when a large number of an industry's businesses go global in some way. This implies that they can attract suppliers' expertise and clients' interest in other nations. An emerging industry is one that has a lot of businesses that are roughly the same size.
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the fact that there are only two goods produced in this theoretical economy, when, in reality, economies produce many more types of goods, means this model is generally useless.
the fact that there are only two goods produced in this theoretical economy, when, in reality, economies produce many more types of goods, means this model is generally useless.
This statement is false.
Scientists generally make assumptions in their models to simplify the complex world which they are trying to describe. Making these simplifying assumptions allows the scientists to focus on the most important components of the topic of study.
Economists also make simplifying assumptions in all the economic models in order to focus on the most important economic variables in a any given situation.
In this case, although much of the practical application of the production possibilities frontier model is lost when only two goods are allowed.
This simple PPF model can also be used to model important economic concepts, such as the opportunity cost, efficiency, feasibility, and technological change.
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Operating leverage can be used to measure:_________
a. sales.
b. contribution margin.
c. fixed costs.
d. the impact of changes in sales on operating income.
Operating leverage can be used to measure: fixed costs.
A cost-accounting method called operating leverage assesses how much a company or project can raise operating income by raising revenue. A company with significant operating leverage creates sales with a high gross margin and low variable costs.
By deducting the variable costs of sales and dividing the result by sales less variable costs and fixed costs, it is also possible to get the operating leverage ratio.
The formula for calculating operating leverage is quantity multiplied by the difference between the price and the variable cost per unit divided by the sum of the quantity multiplied by the fixed operating costs minus the variable cost per unit.
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When an organization is using a turnaround strategy, its human resource managers need to be involved in?
Decreasing the size of the organizations workforce is the turnaround strategy used by an organization human resource managers .
What is turnaround strategy ?
A turnaround plan involves restructuring or turning the company's current strategy on its head. Companies typically use this tactic when a unit or department is losing money or has been doing poorly for a while.
Underperformance may have a variety of causes. It's possible that the management isn't doing its job properly. Or perhaps a recessionary period is what the economy is going through. It's possible that consumer preferences and tastes have altered. Or a natural disaster might have struck the nation. Similar to this, the company can be dealing with a significant increase in input costs or the entry of new competitors. A financial or liquidity problem could also be present.
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What element of the marketing mix involves all the activities that communicate value of a product and persuade customers to buy it?
Promotion is a component of the marketing mix that includes all of the actions taken to promote the benefits of a product and persuade consumers to purchase it.
As a component of an all-encompassing marketing strategy, a marketing mix encompasses many areas of emphasis. The phrase frequently alludes to the classification known as the four Ps, which originally stood for product, pricing, placement, and promotion. Instead than focusing solely on one message, effective marketing touches on a variety of topics. This makes it easier to connect with more people, and by remembering the four Ps, marketing professionals are better able to keep their attention on the things that really important. When releasing new products or updating current ones, firms can make more strategic decisions by concentrating on the marketing mix.
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You are a student with a demanding schedule of classes. you also work part time and your supervisor allows you to determine your schedule. in this situation, your scarce resource is?
Training Needs Analysis Principles
The main purpose of training activities is to bring about change: from a particular state of knowledge and abilities (or lack thereof) among a particular set of people to a condition that is characterized as superior, improved, and more advantageous in the context of achieving some pre-specified goals. An organization's efforts to reach a different—and, by extension, better—and desired condition of operation are indicated by training activities.
Training requirements result from shortcomings caused by limitations or flaws in human behavior, including knowledge gaps or aptitude. They should be set out from other elements that have an impact on how organizations operate in this way. Notably, it is uncommon for actual developmental limits to be caused by a lack of competencies among those who make up the organization.
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Treasury stock should be reported in the financial statements of a corporation as a(n):_______
A corporation's financial statements must include a liability for treasury stock.
A liability is what?
A liability is an obligation that a person or business has, typically financial in nature. Over time, liabilities are resolved by the transmission of economic advantages like cash, products, or services.
Liabilities on the balance sheet's right side are represented by debts like as loans, accounts payable, mortgages, deferred revenue, bonds, warranties, and accumulated costs.
Assets can be contrasted with liabilities. Assets are items you own or owe money to, whereas liabilities are debts or other obligations.
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All the documents a brokerage generates for a single completed transaction are kept in?
All the documents a brokerage generates for a single completed transaction are kept in A master transaction file. Option B
This is further explained below.
What is a master transaction file.?Generally, The data found in the transaction files is what is utilized to bring the master files, which are the files that hold information on the organization's subjects, up to date.
In addition to their primary purpose, transaction files also serve as audit trails and the organization's history.
In conclusion, A master transaction file is where a brokerage store all of the papers it creates for a single completed transaction and keeps them safe. Alternative B
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complete question
All the documents a brokerage generates for a single completed transaction are kept in:
a. the broker's PDA.
b. a master transaction file.
c. the assistant's home.
d. none of the above.
The lender will charge a one-and-a-half-point origination fee and two loan discount points. what will be the total due for points on a $115,000 loan?
The total amount payable is $4,025.
(One point equals one percent of the loan amount. 3.5% of $115,000 is three and a half points, or $115,000 x.035 = $4,025. (one and a half and two).
Lender
A lender is a person, a group (public or private), or a financial organisation who makes funds accessible to a person or business with the expectation of repayment. Payment of any interest or fees will be included in the repayment. Lenders give funding for a variety of purposes, including home mortgages, auto loans, and small business loans. The loan terms outline how it must be satisfied, such as the payback time and the implications of late payments and default. A lender may use a collection agency to recover overdue monies.
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Advertising is geared toward a company's ______, but its overall marketing activities are geared toward its ______.
Although a company's advertising is focused on its target audience, its overall marketing initiatives are directed towards its target market.
Advertising is a type of marketing communication that uses an overtly commercial, impersonal message to sell or promote a good, service, or concept. Businesses who want to advertise their goods or services are often the sponsors of advertising. Public relations and advertising are distinct from one another because in advertising, the message is funded and controlled by the advertiser. Advertising is spread by a variety of mass media, including new media like search results, blogs, social media, websites, or text messaging as well as conventional media like newspapers, magazines, television, radio, outdoor advertising, or direct mail.
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Advertising is geared toward a company's target audience,, but its overall marketing activities are geared toward its target market. Advertising is a marketing strategy that involves paying for advertising space to promote a product, service, or cause. Advertisements, or ads for short, are the real commercial messaging.
The advertising's purpose is to contact those who are most likely to be willing to pay for a company's products or services and persuade them to buy. These are some examples of advertisements: Print advertising includes advertisements in newspapers, periodicals, and brochures, among other things. Broadcast advertising includes television and the radio commercials.
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Jackson's catering services sold cookies to the local college. the college paid immediately. record this transaction in jackson's accounting equation by:_____.
Jackson's catering services sold cookies to the local college. the college paid immediately. record this transaction in Jackson's accounting equation by increasing Cash; Increasing Revenues
This is further explained below.
What are Increasing Revenues?Generally, The rise in a firm's sales from one quarter to the next is referred to as the revenue growth of the company.
Revenue growth, when expressed as a percentage, depicts the gains and reductions over time, which helps discover patterns in the company's performance.
In conclusion, The neighborhood university purchased cookies from Jackson's catering services.
The college made the payment right away. Jackson's accounting equation should be updated to reflect the effects of this transaction by raising Cash and Increasing Revenues.
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To say that economists use the scientific method means that they are using ___________.
To say that economists use the scientific method means that they are using a continual effort to construct models of the world, which are subsequently put through their paces in terms of testing and evaluation.
This is further explained below.
What are economists?Generally, Collecting and analyzing data, conducting research on trends, and assessing economic concerns are the primary methods used by economists in their study of the production and distribution of resources, products, and services.
There are three primary categories of economists, including academic economists, economists working in the public sector, and economists working in the commercial sector.
In conclusion, When we say that economists apply the scientific method, we imply that they make an ongoing effort to develop models of the world, which are then subjected to rigorous scrutiny in the form of testing and analysis.
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What is the price of a stock at the end of one year (p1) if the dividend for year 2 (div2) is $5, the price for year 2 (p2) is $20, and the discount rate is 10 percent?
The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of the corporation is the most used method of stock valuation.
P1=($5+20)/1.10=$22.73.
The P/E ratio is calculated by dividing the stock price by the most recent reported earnings per share for the company (EPS). A low P/E ratio suggests that a company is offering an appealing amount of value to the person purchasing it.
Dividend Growth Rate + (Dividend Payment / Stock Price) = Rate of Return
The projected capital gain for the stock is calculated by deducting the initial purchase price from the anticipated price in a year. By combining the annual dividend and the anticipated capital gain amount and dividing it by the stock's original purchase price, you can determine your expected rate of return on the investment.
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Which broad field of economics would most likely study how consumers respond to a hike in cigarette taxes? multiple choice microeconomics marginal economics macroeconomics monetary economics
Answer to the question is microeconomics.
Microeconomics is a branch of mainstream economics that studies the behavior of persons and corporations in making selections related to the allocation of scarce sources and the interactions amongst these people and firms.
What is the difference between macroeconomics vs microeconomics?Microeconomics has applications in trade, industrial organisation and market structure, labor economics, public finance, and welfare economics. Macroeconomics is the find out about of the selections of countries and governments. The term analyzes whole industries and economics instead than folks or specific companies.
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https://brainly.com/question/8648375#SPJ4Embezzlement is an example of a(n) _________________.
Embezzlement is an example of a(n) Misdemeanor and Felony.
What is Embezzlement?The act of withholding assets from one or more people to whom the assets were committed in order to convert those funds, either to be held or to be utilized for certain objectives, is known as embezzlement. One sort of financial fraud is embezzlement. Embezzlers could make receipts and bills for things that never happened and then spend the money on themselves. Ponzi schemes are an illustration of theft. Other examples include erasing personnel records or stealing money from the business. Businesses experience annual theft losses of about $400 billion. Whether the defendant keeps the personal property or gives it to a third party, embezzlement can nonetheless happen.Learn more about Embezzlement here:
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Suppose the economy is operating at point c. the opportunity cost of producing the fourth train would be?
Suppose the economy is operating at point c. the opportunity cost of producing the fourth train would be 80 tons of sugar.
Opportunity costs are the advantages a person, investor, or company forgoes when selecting one course of action over another. Despite the fact that opportunity cost is not reflected in financial reports, business leaders can utilize it to help them choose wisely when faced with a variety of possibilities.
The value of the next best choice passed up is the opportunity cost. In simpler terms, it is the expense of an alternative course of action.
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Which environmental risk does the environmental protection agency view as high, even though the general public perceives it as low?.
The environmental danger that the EPA considers to be high, notwithstanding popular perception, is air pollution.
What is Environment risk?Environment risk refers to the danger that is associated with the surrounding due to acts undertaken by the human beings which involves Destruction of forests for farming, mining, and oil and gas production etc.
Air pollution refers to the dirt in the air due to the smoke produced by the substances in the industries or the vehicles.
Air pollution is the environmental danger that the Environmental Protection Agency considers to be high, notwithstanding popular perception that it is minimal.
Therefore, it can be concluded that air pollution is the environmental risk which public assumes it to be low.
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At wal-mart, the top 200 cds account for more than 90 percent of the music sold. group of answer choices
a. true
b. false
At Walmart, the top 200 CDs account for more than 90 percent of the music sold: (A) TRUE
What do we mean by Walmart?According to the Fortune Global 500 list in May 2022, Walmart is the world's largest company by revenue, with approximately US$570 billion in annual revenue. It is also the world's largest private employer, with 2.2 million employees. The Walton family controls the company, so it is a publicly traded family-owned business. In 1972, Walmart was listed on the New York Stock Exchange. By 1988, it had become the most profitable retailer in the United States, and by October 1989, it had become the biggest in terms of revenue. It is headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas, and operates a chain of hypermarkets (also known as supercenters), discount department stores, and grocery stores throughout the United States. The top 200 CDs account for more than 90% of music sold at Walmart.Therefore, the statement" at Walmart, the top 200 CDs account for more than 90 percent of the music sold" is (A) TRUE.
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Graff, incorporated, has sales of $49,800, costs of $23,700, depreciation expense of $2,300, and interest expense of $1,800. if the tax rate is 22 percent, what is the operating cash flow, or ocf?
The operating cash flow of Graff, incorporated is $19,460
What is operating cash flow?
The operating cash flow is the net income plus the depreciation expense, whereby the depreciation expense is added back because it is an outright cash outflow.
In this case, we need to first of all determine the net income considering the sales, costs, interest expense and tax
net income=(sales-costs-depreciation-interest)*(1-tax rate)
net income=($49,800-$23,700-$2,300-$1,800)*(1-22%)
net income=$17,160
OCF=$17,160+$2,300
OCF=$19,460
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Joel takes out a loan with a stated rate of 11.85% interest. if the interest is calculated weekly, how much greater is joel’s effective rate than his stated rate? a. 0.72 percentage points b. 0.52 percentage points c. 0.70 percentage points d. 0.67 percentage points please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Joel takes out a loan with a stated rate of 11.85% interest. If the interest is calculated weekly, 0.72 percentage points greater is joel’s effective rate than his stated rate.
EARs are often accustomed to evaluate interest payable on a loan or any debt or to assess earnings from an interest 0.72 percentage points investment, like a guaranteed investment certificate (GIC) or bank account.
The effective annual rate is additionally referred to as the effective charge per unit (EIR), annual equivalent rate (AER), or effective rate. The effective annual rate is often beyond the nominal rate because the nominal rate quotes a yearly percentage rate no matter compounding.
Increasing the amount of compounding periods increases the effective annual rate as compared to the nominal rate. Effective yield takes into consideration the facility of compounding on investment returns, while nominal yield doesn't.
The stated annual rate describes an annualized rate of interest that doesn't take under consideration the effect of intra-year compounding.
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The assets of a company total $714,000; the liabilities, $207,000. what are the net assets?
The Net assets in stockholders equity of the company are $507,000
How to Calculate Net Assets?Net assets are the value of a company's assets minus its liabilities. It is calculated as (Total Fixed Assets + Total Current Assets) – (Total Current Liabilities + Total Long Term Liabilities).Now,
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity
$714,000 = $207,000 + Stockholders' Equity (or Claims of the Owners);
Stockholders' Equity = $507,000
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An effective capital allocation process:____.
a. promotes productivity.
b. encourages innovation.
c. provides an efficient market for buying and selling securities.
d. all of these choices are correct.
An effective capital allocation process promotes productivity, encourages innovation and provides an efficient market for buying and selling securities. Hence, option D is correct.
What is capital allocation?Capital allocation entails the distribution, re-distribution, and investment of financial resources to maximize stakeholder returns. A strategic financial decision made by the chief executive.
Cash flow from operations, philanthropy, and external debt are the three sources of capital utilized in the entire capital allocation and management process of not-for-profit organizations.
Thus, option D is correct.
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marketers create value for customers when they develop products that allow consumers to satisfy their needs and wants through exchange relationships
When marketers create products that enable consumers to meet their needs and wants through trade interactions, they add value for consumers.
A marketer is someone who is in charge of establishing a connection or we can say value between the customer and the products or service that the business is providing by exchange relationships. This engagement is attained by keeping enormous inventories of products for supply or by effectively marketing the product to encourage significant sales. However, when marketers enter the picture, a significant misunderstanding results. Despite the fact that the terms sound relatively similar, there is a significant difference on a variety of levels.
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In the classical model, what adjusts to eliminate any unemployment of labor in the economy?
Real wages in the conventional model are adjusted to account for any economic labor shortages.
Real wages are salaries that have been prorated for inflation, or salaries expressed in terms of the quantity of goods and services that may be purchased. Contrast this phrase with nominal wages or unadjusted wages.
Real earnings offer a clearer picture of what an individual's pay may be used for, specifically the quantity of products and services that can be purchased, because they have been modified to take into account changes in the cost of goods and services.
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A fundamental idea behind ____ is understanding that natural capital supports our economies.
Understanding that natural capital underpins our economy is a crucial concept in environmental literacy.
The required details for environmental literacy in given paragraph
Environmental literacy is the ability and desire of a person to make moral judgments that consider his or her relationships to social groupings, communities, and future generations.
Why does a literate environment matter?
An setting that values literacy offers opportunity for meaningful and genuine emergent literacy behaviors. Teachers can support the development of important oral language and emerging literacy abilities thanks to the environment's design.
What aims does environmental education seek to achieve?
The goals of environmental education are to enhance public knowledge of environmental challenges, investigate potential solutions, and establish the groundwork for individual engagement that is fully informed and active in environmental protection and the wise and responsible use of natural resources.
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True or false: accounting provides financial information about a business or organization in order for interested parties to make decisions.
Accounting provides financial information about a business or organization in order for interested parties to make decisions. True.
What is accounting?Accounting can be described as the process of measuring, processing and communicating a firm's financial and non-financial information to interested parties that might be interested in the information.
Accounting enhances the decision making process of interested parties. Interested parties might include management of the firm, potential investors, customers and the government.
For example, a person is considering investing in a firm. Before making the decision to invest, the person would have to examine the financial statements of the firm to determine if they are profitable and a good match for their portfolio. Without accounting such information would not be available for the potential investor.
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A description of all the product characteristics required to fill certain production and/or service needs is called a:_________
The answer is product specification.
A description of all the product characteristics required to fill certain production and/or service needs is called a product specification.
How does production work?Production is the process of creating or producing items and products from components or raw materials. To put it another way, manufacturing takes inputs and uses them to produce an output fit for consumption—a good or product with value for an end-user or consumer. Thus, production is understood to be the process of manufacturing things from raw materials. However, production also has economic worth because it results in an output that has value and will satiate human wants and requirements.
To put it simply, production produces goods that people desire and are ready to pay for, which strengthens the economy and enables producers to keep generating more and more outputs.
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Margo spends $30,000 on one year's college tuition. the opportunity cost of spending one year in college for margo is:______.
everything she would have spent the $30,000 on, plus anything she would have made if she hadn't been in college.
What us opportunity cost?
The value or advantage forfeited by engaging in a certain activity in comparison to engaging in a different activity is known as the opportunity cost in microeconomic theory. Simply put, it means that if you choose one activity, you forfeit the chance to do another.
Therefore,
Margo spends $30,000 on one year's college tuition. the opportunity cost of spending one year in college for margo is everything she would have spent the $30,000 on, plus anything she would have made if she hadn't been in college.
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A routine audit of a cost-reimbursable (cr) contract determines that overcharges are being made. if the contract does not specify corrective action, the buyer should?
The buyer should Continue to make project payments if the contract does not specify the corrective action in this situation the routine audit of a cost-reimbursable (cr) contract determines that overcharges are being made
What is meant by Cost reimbursable ?
The buyer would be in breach of the contract if they stopped all payments. It is too severe to breach the contract and start legal proceedings on your own. The issue is not resolved by altering the contract to call for more frequent audits. The optimum response would presumably be to "Halt payments on the disputed amount," but that option is not available. The best option is to keep making the installments.
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