Overproduction of adrenocortical hormones, mainly cortisol or related corticosteroids, as well as to a lesser extent androgens and aldosterone, results in Cushing's Disease (also known as Hypercortisolism, Adrenal Hyperfunction, or Cushing's Syndrome). The disorder is brought on by benign or malignant adrenal tumors that release too many glucocorticoids into the blood, prolonged or excessive corticosteroid administration, and adrenocortical hyperplasia (overgrowth of the adrenal cortex) secondary to pituitary overproduction of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). Modified fat distribution, a weakened immune system, issues with protein metabolism, and fluid and electrolyte imbalances are all side effects of the condition.
Nursing Care Plans
Risk For Excess Fluid VolumeRisk For InjuryRisk For InfectionDeficient KnowledgeDisturbed Body ImageDisturbed Thought ProcessesLearn more about cushing syndrome, here
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Health care professionals are considered to be at high risk for development of substance abuse disorders, at least partly because of what factor?
Health Care Professionals shows high risk factors, including higher prescription drugs, high levels of workplace stress, and sleep deprivation that make them very susceptible to substance abuse and relapse.
What are the roles of health care professional ?Health care professionals are main players for quality of healthcare and access globally, they are trained for personnel working in healthcare and health-related field.
Many types of healthcare professionals focuses on a specific sector in the healthcare industry, pandemic struck, they work continuously to give service to others.
healthcare workers have the qualities like technical skills and knowledge Emotional stability, Attention to detail, Empathy, Problem-solving skills, Communication and interpersonal skills.
Healthcare professionals may work in Hospitals, Offices for physicians, dentists, general practitioners, and others, Home healthcare services, Nursing and residential aged care facilities, Ambulatory services.
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Which situation is a common area of conflict with the ethical prinicple of beneficence seen in nursing profession?
The situation that is a common area of conflict with the ethical prinicple of beneficence seen in nursing profession is Refusing to follow through on a patient's advance directive.
What is the ethical prinicple of beneficence?The ethical prinicple of beneficence is defined as the rule that demands a health care provider (a nurse) to act according to a way that will benefit the health of their patient.
An advance directive is a legal document that states a person's wishes about receiving medical care if that person is no longer able to make medical decisions because of a serious illness or injury.
Some of this wishes may include to remove life support of the patient when all hope is lost.
This is indeed a conflict against the ethical prinicple of beneficence as it actually harms the patient instead of doing no harm.
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A patient is receiving a beta-1 selective blocker after a myocardial infarction to prevent reinfarction. the nurse understands that the rationale for using the drug would be to:_________
A patient is receiving a beta-1 selective blocker after a myocardial infarction to prevent reinfarction. the nurse understands that the rationale for using the drug would be to: decrease cardiac workload.
What is myocardial infarction?
Myocardial infarction, the technical term for a heart attack, is a life-threatening medical emergency in which your heart muscle starts to deteriorate due to inadequate blood flow. A blockage in the arteries that feed blood to your heart is typically the cause of this.
What is beta-1 selective blocker ?
A subclass of beta blockers called beta-1 selective blockers is frequently prescribed to treat high blood pressure. Atenolol (Tenormin), metoprolol (Lopressor), nebivolol (Bystolic), and bisoprolol are medications in this class (Zebeta, Monocor).
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The nurse is preparing a blood transfusion for a client with renal failure. why does anemia often complicate renal failure?
Anemia complicate renal failure because Anemia develops in the early stages of kidney disease which gets worse when the kidney disease progresses.
Why does anemia often complicate renal failure?Anemia in chronic renal disease which decreased renal production of erythropoietin. Erythropoietin is the hormone that is responsible for the quicken the production of red blood cells in our body. Anemia develops in the early stages of kidney disease which gets worse when the kidney disease move forward. Hemoglobin is a type of protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to all cells of the body.
So we can conclude that Anemia complicate renal failure because Anemia develops in the early stages of kidney disease which gets worse when the kidney disease progresses.
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A patient who is taking furosimode for treatment of hypertension complains of generalized weakness. which action is appropriate for the nurse to take?
The nurse should report to the doctor and work on giving a replacement drug of furosemide for hypertension.
What is furosemide?
Strong diuretics like furosemide, sometimes known as "water pills," can dehydrate people and mess with their electrolytes. It is crucial that you follow your doctor's instructions in the letter. Call your doctor right away if you have any of the following symptoms: reduced urination, dry mouth, thirst, a pounding heartbeat, nausea, vomiting, weakness, sleepiness, disorientation, muscular discomfort, or cramping.
To treat high blood pressure, furosemide is used either on its own or in conjunction with other drugs. Furosemide is used to treat edema, which is excess fluid retained in bodily tissues as a result of a variety of illnesses, such as liver, kidney, and heart disease.
Therefore, if side effects are resulting from this drug, it should be replaced.
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When too little carbohydrate is consumed in a person’s diet, ______ are used to make glucose.
Answer:
amino acids
Explanation:
What is usually the strongest beat in any meter and conducted with a downward stroke?
The strongest beat in any meter and conducted with a downward stroke is beat 1.
A downward stroke, also known as a downstroke or downpicking, is a stroke applied in opposition to one or more strings with a downward motion relative to the place of the instrument so as to cause them to vibrate.
within every cylinder, the two piston strokes that move upward are the compression and exhaust strokes, while the 2 piston strokes that flow downward are the consumption and power strokes..
there will constantly be some beats which can be glaringly extra tremendous than others for your music whenever it has a time signature, that is pretty lots continually. these beats are referred to as sturdy and vulnerable beats.
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The most effective means of reducing friction to the patient's skin when moving a patient is by?
The most effective means of reducing friction to the patient's skin when moving a patient is by asking the patient to cooperate.
Why is patient cooperation crucial?Patients and doctors work together more and more to fulfill the task at hand, so patient cooperation is very crucial Collaboration can be facilitated by: Considering the care recipient's ability; Participating in the decision-making process with the individual; Allowing your loved one to complete the chores they are capable of accomplishing with patience; Knowing what obstacles you can remove to maintain your freedom. Such collaboration is crucial in today's healthcare environment. It is almost as important as two newlyweds figuring out how to get along and deal with one another's quirks and quirkiness.To learn more about patient cooperation, refer to the following link:
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After completing the health history, the nurse assessing the musculoskeletal system will begin by:__________
After completing the health history, the nurse assessing the musculoskeletal system will begin by observing the patient's body build and muscle configuration.
What is musculoskeletal system ?
Your bones, cartilage, ligaments, tendons, and connective tissues all make up your musculoskeletal system. Your muscles and other soft tissues are supported by your bones. They assist you in moving, support the weight of your body, and keep your posture.
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Shock victim with breathing difficulties, chest injuries, or who's had a heart attack, should _____.
Shock victim with breathing difficulties, chest injuries, or who's had a heart attack, should get CPR.
Lay the person flat (without any pillows below his/her head), and elevate the feet 8–12 inches. If this causes discomfort (eg. pain, problem breathing), have the person lay in an exceedingly manner that produces him/her most comfortable.
Medications to treat shock are given to extend your heart's pumping ability and cut back the chance of blood clots. Vasopressors are accustomed treat low pressure level. They embody monoamine neurotransmitter, adrenaline, catecholamine, etc,
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Pain, hunger, and anger can create barriers to all aspects of the patient's visit and are considered to be:_____.
The correct answer is internal distractors.
Internal distractions such as hunger, rage, and pain might hinder all facets of the patient's visit.
Distractors are things that cause you to lose focus. Your physical surroundings might be a source of external distractions, including sounds, people, television, alluring weather, clutter, and illumination. Internal disturbances are disturbances that take place inside of you. Internal distractions include things like worries, stress, worry, despair, illness, hunger, pain, daydreams, and anticipation of impending events. The first thing to do when you are having trouble concentrating is to assess the scenario to identify the cause of your distraction. Once you identify the cause, consider applying one or more distraction-reduction tactics regularly.
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Which urinary elimination change is often observed as the period of immobility continues for a patient?
The following urinary elimination change is often observed as the period of immobility continues for a patient:
Increased risk of renal calculi.Increased urinary concentration.Increased risk for urinary tract infections.What is urinary tract infections?An infection of the urinary system is known as a urinary tract infection (UTI).It is known as a kidney infection when it affects the upper urinary tract and as a bladder infection (cystitis) when it affects the lower urinary tract (pyelonephritis).Lower urinary tract infections can cause painful urination, frequent urination, and the need to pee even when one's bladder is empty.Fever and flank discomfort are typically additional signs of a kidney infection to those of a lower UTI.Escherichia coli is the most frequent cause of illness, while other bacteria or fungi can also play a role.Female anatomy, sexual activity, diabetes, obesity, and family history are all risk factors.To learn more about urinary tract infections, refer to the following link:
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14. How does nonverbal communication work with verbal communication?
A.) They don't work together.
B.) Nonverbal gives the message its full meaning.
C.) Verbal gives the message its full meaning.
D.) They both bring additional meaning to the message.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Verbal explanation gives informational meaning, while nonverbal gives emotional meaning, and visual meaning.
Hope this helps!! ^^
The nurse is going to take a blood pressure on a client who has had a previous left mastectomy with lymph node dissection. what would be an appropriate action by the nurse?
The correct option is "B" i.e take the blood pressure in the right thigh.
What is left mastectomy?
The breast tissue, nipple, areola, and skin are all removed during a standard mastectomy (left), but not all of the lymph nodes. The entire breast, including the breast tissue, skin, areola, and nipple, as well as the majority of the underarm (axillary) lymph nodes, are removed during a modified radical mastectomy (right).
What is lymph node?
An immune system component with the form of a tiny bean. The lymph nodes in the body include lymphocytes, which are white blood cells that aid in the body's defense against disease and infection. They filter chemicals that pass through the lymphatic fluid. All over the body, lymph nodes number in the thousands.
Questions:
The nurse is going to take a blood pressure on a patient who has had a previous left mastectomy with lymph node dissection. What would be an appropriate action by the nurse?
A) take the blood pressure in the left arm
B) take the blood pressure in the right thigh
C) take the blood pressure in the right arm
D) take the blood pressure in the left thigh
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You don't need to perform a warm-up prior to a workout of low to moderate intensity (such as walking or slow jogging).
A. True
B. False
One doesn't need to perform a warm-up prior to a workout of low to moderate intensity (such as walking or slow jogging), which is false. Hence, the correct answer is option b.
It is generally recommended to perform a warm-up prior to any workout, even if it is of low to moderate intensity, such as walking or slow jogging. A warm-up helps prepare your body for exercise by increasing blood flow to the muscles, raising your core body temperature, and loosening up your joints. It also helps reduce the risk of injury and improves overall performance during the workout. A warm-up can consist of light aerobic activities, dynamic stretches, or movements that mimic the exercises you'll be doing in your main workout. Hence, the correct answer is option b.
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A client's primary care provider has recommended biofeedback in an effort to address chronic stress and reduce the potential for complications. what will be the goal of this intervention?
A client's primary care provider has recommended biofeedback in an effort to address chronic stress and reduce the potential for complications and the goal of this intervention is teaching the client to consciously control her own body functioning.
Chronic stress, or a continuing stress for long time, will contribute to problems for heart and blood vessels. The consistent and increase in heart beat and therefore the elevated levels of stress hormones and of blood pressure, will take a toll on the body.
Biofeedback is a technique you'll be able to use to be told to regulate some of your body's functions, like your pulse.
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Select the correct answer.
Which of the following is NOT type of swimming stroke?
A.
Butterfly Stroke
B.
Backstroke
C.
Freestyle Stroke
D.
Doggy Stroke
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Doggy stroke isn't a swimming stroke.
Butterfly, backstroke, and freestyle are commonly used swimming strokes
A patient with diabetic ketoacidosis (dka) has had a large volume of fluid infused for rehydration. what potential complication from rehydration should the nurse monitor for?
A patient with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) has had a large volume of fluid infused for rehydration and the potential complication from rehydration should the nurse monitor for is hypokalemia.
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious complication of diabetes which will be grievous. DKA is commonest among folks with type 1 diabetes. Folks with type 2 diabetes may develop DKA. DKA develops once your body does not have enough insulin to permit blood sugar into your cells to be used as energy.
Rehydration therapy is a treatment for dehydration. It involves drinking a beverage from water, sugar, and electrolytes, specifically potassium and sodium. The beverage is termed as oral rehydration solution (ORS). The goal of oral rehydration is to fill again the body's fluid levels,
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When evaluating teaching a client how to administer insulin, which action indicates that additional teaching is necessary?
Evaluating teaching a client how to administer insulin is to wait 30 minutes to eat breakfast after injecting rapid-acting insulin.
After administering rapid-acting insulin, the client is told by the nurse to eat within 5 to 15 minutes.
After injecting speedy-appearing insulin, which has an onset effect of five mins and a period of one hour, the nurse advises the patron to consume within five to 15 minutes. The customer is mixing the insulins effectively, rotating the injection sites, and utilising the U-100 syringe.
In general, you must take ordinary insulin or a longer-performing insulin 15 to 30 minutes earlier than a meal. In preferred, you have to take insulin lispro (Humalog brand name), which acts swiftly, less than 15 mins earlier than consuming.
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The elderly client has been noncompliant with taking a prescribed medication. the nurse asks the client?
the question the nurse should ask the patient in such situation is what is the reason you have not taken the medication?"
What is noncompliant with taking a prescribed medication?Noncompliant with taking a prescribed medication refers both to the failure to follow a drug regimen and to the failure to adopt other measures that contribute to improvement in health such as changes in lifestyle or diet.
Thus, the question the nurse should ask the patient in such situation is what is the reason you have not taken the medication?"
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All foods sold in the united states must have a nutrition facts panel.
a. true
b. false
All foods sold in the united states must have a nutrition facts panel is referred to as a true statement and is denoted as option A.
What is Nutrition facts panel?
These are labels which are put on packaged food and it contains the ingredients and nutrients which are present in the food substance.
It contains information which enables the consumers to make informed decisions about the choice of foods to be eaten based on different types of factors.
An example is a substance like groundnut which causes skin allergy in some people which means them knowing the ingredient it contains will make them not to purchase it.
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A client asks the nurse how long to wait after taking nitroglycerin before experiencing pain relief. what is the best answer by the nurse?
Answer:
You must wait 5 minutes after the first 1 or 2 sprays before the 3rd spray of nitroglycerin.
After teaching a woman how to perform kegel exercises, the woman states the steps. which steps would the nurse determine as reflecting the correct components of kegel exercises? select all that apply.
Squeeze the rectal muscles as though you're attempting to stop the flatus from passing. To find the pubococcygeus muscle, stop and start the flow of urine, are the steps involved in kegel exercises.
What are Kegel exercises?
You may strengthen the muscles in your pelvic floor by performing kegel exercises, commonly known as pelvic floor exercises. Kegel exercises can not only help you stop pee leakage, but they can also help you stop unintentionally releasing gas or stool, and they might even aid your orgasms.
Maintaining the "fitness" of these muscles prevents your uterus, bladder, and intestines from drooping into the vagina. Pelvic organ prolapse is the disorder that results from this.
Therefore, squeezing the rectal muscles like attempting to stop the flatus from passing and finding the pubococcygeus muscle, stop and starting the flow of urine are the steps in kegel exercises.
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A nurse is conducting a parenting class on infant skin care. what information should the nurse include when preparing materials on the characteristics of the skin of infants?
The backs, arms, and ears of newborns frequently have a lot of downy fuzz. This will quickly wear off and vanish.
Dark red or purple skin with bluish limbs. Before a newborn takes its first breath, its skin darkens (when it makes its first powerful cry). Vernix, a thick waxy substance that covers the skin. This substance protects the fetal skin from amniotic fluid in the womb. Vernix should be removed from the newborn during the first bath. Lanugo is thin straight hair that can cover the back, shoulders, cheeks, forehead and scalp.This happens more often if the baby is born earlier than expected. A baby's hair falls out within the first few weeks of life. Depending on the length of pregnancy, a newborn's skin will be different. A premature baby's skin is delicate and translucent. A fully developed newborn has thicker skin.Therefore, extra care is required for infant's skin.
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A nurse is reviewing the medication administration record. which order does the nurse question?
Answer:
what is the person allergies
Even under extreme circumstances of brain dysfunction, leisure continues to be important in maintaining health. true false
It is true that even under extreme circumstances of brain dysfunction, leisure continues to be important in maintaining health.
Brain dysfunction is characterized by an inability to concentrate, disorientation, an inability to assume clearly, to impairment of 1 or many of the various specific functions that contribute to acutely aware expertise. The type and severity of brain dysfunction rely on how intensive the brain injury is.
Extreme circumstances of brain dysfunction could be caused by disorders that cause metabolic abnormalities, like low levels of sugar within the blood.
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The nurse is assigned to care for four clients. which client should the nurse assess first?
The nurse should assess with airway difficulty: A client with asthma who requested a breathing treatment during the previous shift.
What is the rationale to be chosen by a nurse when administering care?The care to be given to patients by a nurse depends on the severity or urgency level of each case.
A nurse should make well-informed decisions on which patient to care for based on the level risk to health on each case.
Based on the given case, the nurse should prioritize the patient with the air problem first because the airway is always the highest priority
In conclusion, the nurse should assess the patient with most urgent need.
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Note that the complete question is given below:
The nurse is assigned to care for four clients. In planning client rounds, which client should the nurse
assess first?
1. A postoperative client preparing for discharge
with a new medication
2. A client requiring daily dressing changes of a
recent surgical incision
3. A client scheduled for a chest x-ray after insertion
of a nasogastric tube
4. A client with asthma who requested a breathing
treatment during the previous shift
If this patient had refused cesarean delivery and proceeded with labor despite an abnormal pattern, what maternal and fetal complications could have occurred?
Chorioamnionitis and Tachycardia could have occured.
The most typical side effect is chorioamnionitis. The amount of typical vaginal bacteria that the fetus is exposed to rises during prolonged labor, especially during prolonged membrane rupture. Elevated body temperature, a painful uterus, a high white blood cell count, and, in severe cases, purulent amniotic fluid are warning signs and symptoms of this. Tachycardia and a reduction in fetal heart rate variability are the fetal reaction to infection and the resulting rise in body temperature. The newborn may experience a dangerous infection like sepsis after delivery. Therefore, it's crucial to identify and handle chorioamnionitis as soon as possible.
Postpartum hemorrhage caused by uterine atony might also be linked to prolonged labor. Both successful vaginal and cesarean deliveries can result in this.
Discussions on obstructed labor complications are necessary.
What is Tachycardia ?
A heart rate of more than 100 beats per minute is referred to in medicine as tachycardia. Tachycardia can be brought on by a wide variety of heart rhythm abnormalities (arrhythmias). Not all cases of a rapid heartbeat warrant worry. For example, the heart rate frequently increases during physical activity or in response to stress.
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The nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed medication for the treatment of hypertension. the nurse recognizes that which medication conserves potassium?
I am not sure about thi answer
A low purge pressure alarm, caused by a purge pressure less than 300 mmhg and a purge flow rate of 30 ml/hr may be due to?
The purge procedure is performed to get rid of any possibly dangerous gas from the enclosure's interior before pressurizing it. During the purge cycle, "air-exchanges" are carried out to replace any explosive (hazardous) gas with an inert, protective gas.
The three most common causes of Impella® heart pump alarms are suction, poor pulsation, and blocked indwelling signals. Purge and pressurize systems have several advantages over specialized explosion-proof or intrinsically safe approaches. Flushing and pressurizing use generic enclosures and extensive electrical equipment, making system design, construction, and commissioning faster than other techniques. This is to make it easier to modify general purpose housings without the use of special drilling/tapping techniques. It also uses less "systems" engineering than intrinsically safe machines.The purge procedure is performed to get rid of any possibly dangerous gas from the enclosure's interior before pressurizing it.
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