It is true that formalists argue that just a small number of economic factors can adequately account for a significant amount of native American behavior.
Utilizing a strategy best described as applied cultural materialism, the way indigenous Americans thought about economics before European contact. The first section of the article discusses the method used to infer the economic philosophy of the preliterate societies that lived in the USA before 1492.
A summary of indigenous economic practices and ways of thinking follows this analysis. The American Journal of Economics and Sociology (AJES), which was launched in 1941 with funding from the Robert Schalkenbach Foundation, aims to promote the creation of transdisciplinary solutions. The final half of the paper provides an interpretation of Amerindian economic theory.
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aracel engineering completed the following transactions in the month of june. jenna aracel, the owner, invested $205,000 cash, office equipment with a value of $5,900, and $64,000 of drafting equipment to launch the company in exchange for common stock. the company purchased land worth $53,000 for an office by paying $8,100 cash and signing a long-term note payable for $44,900. the company purchased a portable building with $59,000 cash and moved it onto the land acquired in b. the company paid $2,600 cash for the premium on an 18-month insurance policy. the company provided services to a client and collected $6,500 cash. the company purchased $30,000 of additional drafting equipment by paying $10,600 cash and signing a long-term note payable for $19,400. the company completed $16,500 of services for a client. this amount is to be received in 30 days. the company purchased $1,950 of additional office equipment on credit. the company completed $22,000 of services for a customer on credit. the company purchased $1,345 of tv advertising on credit. the company collected $9,000 cash in partial payment from the client described in transaction g. the company paid $1,100 cash for employee wages. the company paid $1,950 cash to settle the account payable created in transaction h. the company paid $990 cash for repairs. the company paid a $9,660 cash dividend. the company paid $1,700 cash for employee wages. the company paid $2,800 cash for advertisements on the web during june. required: prepare general journal entries to record these transactions using the following titles: cash (101); accounts receivable (106); prepaid insurance (108); office equipment (163); drafting equipment (164); building (170); land (172); accounts payable (201); notes payable (250); common stock (307); dividends (319); services revenue (403); wages expense (601); advertising expense (603); and repairs expense (604). post the journal entries from part 1 to the ledger accounts. prepare a trial balance as of the end of june.
No. Justification/Accounts Debit a. Credit $100,000 in cash $5,000 Office Equipment Equipment for drafting $ 60,000 Capital, J. Aracel.
Impact equity: what is it?
A group with actual business and investment experience formed Impact Equity Fund. We strive to gain in-depth knowledge of the companies we invest in, have a realistic perspective on opportunities, and are ready to actively participate in helping our investees reach their full potential. The four components, namely income, expense, drawing, and capital accounts, may have an impact on the owner's equity. Transactions that raise equity are revenue and owner's investment. The amount of equity will expand as a result of any transactions that boost capital and profits.
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Which of the following represent resources accumulated via community relationships and access to others which are 'traded' for other things?
A)Latent ties.
B)Social capital.
C)Legitimate power.
D)Network units.
E)Nodes.
Social capital represent resources accumulated via community relationships and access to others which are 'traded' for other things
What is Social capital?An individual's ability to collaborate in a group to successfully accomplish a goal is facilitated by their social capital, which is a set of shared beliefs or resources. Having access to resources, favors, or information through one's personal ties can also be thought of as having social capital. A person's network of friendships and acquaintances that they have accumulated during their lifetime is referred to as their social capital. Social capital is divided into three categories. These are referred to as linking, bonding, and bridging. The social capital of a society is its internal social and cultural cohesion. As a result, social capital has been compared to glue. Social capital is significant for individuals as a source of power and influence that enables them to "get by" and "go ahead."To learn more about Social capital refer to:
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true/false. margo is a district manager who oversees several store managers in a national chain of department stores. margo reports directly to the vice president of stores and marketing, a member of top management. margo is a middle manager.\
True, Margo works for a national chain of department shops as a district manager, supervising a number of store managers.
A corporate organization that has retail locations across the Territory and has a single purchasing and distribution hub is referred to as a national retail chain.
Recurring Revenues are payments made by the User to the Producer on a regular basis to maintain the right to use the Telephone Network and for the use of other services provided by the Producer, as more fully described in Schedule C.
Revenues are any and all payments made by the User to the Producer or any other affiliate of the Producer.
The successor of the Producer for the connection of the Line, the monthly or periodic payment for line maintenance, and any other payments.
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suppose that before you began your college application process, you were offered a job to work as a floor-trainer at a local climbing gym, accompanied by a yearly salary of $35,000 (after taxes). assume however that you decided to turn down this offer and instead attend a year of college. the total monetary cost of the year of college, including tuition, fees, and room and board expenses, is $40,000.
But let's say you chose to decline this offer and spend the year in college instead. the overall expense of attending college during the academic year, including tuition.
which does not represent academics?
Nonacademic writing targets lay readers or the general public. Most of these articles are of a subjective, impressionistic, emotive, or personal nature. This covers things like text messages, novels, websites, personal or business letters, and magazine articles.
A formal writing style, academic writing is utilised in scholarly publications and in educational institutions. You'll come across it in books and journal articles on academic subjects, and you'll be required to write your essays, research papers, and dissertation in academic style.
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real estate is unlike other asset classes because it is heterogeneous and immobile. real estate assets have unique and distinctive characteristics, such as age, building design, and location. real estate is also immobile; therefore, location is an important attribute. because real estate assets are heterogeneous and immobile, real estate markets are localized. potential users of real property and competing real estate are typically located in the same area or region. additionally, real estate markets are highly segmented because of their heterogeneous nature. therefore, potential users of a specific type of real property generally do not seek to substitute one property category for another. finally, most real estate transactions are privately negotiated and have relatively high transaction costs.
Analyzing the text, we can say that real estate assets and markets are unique. The main differences between both is that the real estate market deals with physical capital, while the asset market deals with financial capital.
What are the characteristics of real estate markets?It is a heterogeneous market, where tangible goods or real estate fund contracts are traded. Are they:
LandBuildingsApartmentsHousesCommercial pointsTherefore, this tangible investment market is positive for investment due to the potential for appreciation and lower risk of losses than in the asset market.
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which of the following characteristics would apply to a limited liability company and a limited liability partnership
Limited financial obligation, voting rights for owners, corporate ownership structure, and partnership tax treatment are all present in a limited liability company and a limited liability partnership.
What is a Limited Liability Partnership?
By collaborating, limited liability partnerships (LLPs) enable partners to take advantage of economies of scale while simultaneously lowering their exposure to the acts of other partners. LLPs are flexible legal and tax organisations.
Before becoming overly excited, it is crucial to check the regulations in your country (and your state), as with any legal business. In other words, consult a lawyer first. There is a considerable probability that they have first-hand knowledge of an LLP.
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identify each of the following production features as applying more to job order operations, to process operations, or to both job order and process operations.
The way costs are accumulated differs significantly between the two procedures. Costs associated with various, unrelated occupations are accumulated through job activities.
What are Job Order Operations?In a business, a job order is a permission used to build products or render services. When a customer order is received, a job order is often created and used internally to schedule the work that will be completed in response to the order. Managers can allow staff to do tasks by writing them down on a work order. Work orders, often referred to as job orders or service orders, are frequently employed to oversee maintenance activities in a variety of industries. As a result of completed inspections or audits, they can also be used for follow-up actions. Task costing incorporates client billing to specify the precise cost of each step in the process of a certain job or order.Features
1. Cost object is a process. Process Operations
2. Measures unit costs only at period-end. Process Operations
3. Uses indirect costs. Both
4. Transfers costs between Work in
Process Inventory accounts. Process Operations
5. Uses only one Work in Process account. Job Operations
6. Uses materials, labor, and overhead costs. Both
The way costs are accumulated differs significantly between the two procedures. Costs associated with various, unrelated occupations are accumulated through job activities. Costs from process activities are accumulated to indicate the process that a product goes through. The outcome of a process operation is not as distinctive as the outcome of a task operation.The complete question is,
Identify each of the following features as applying more to job order operations, process operations or both job order and process operations.1. Cost object is a process. 2. Measures unit costs only at period-end. 3. Uses indirect costs. 4. Transfers costs between Work in Process Inventory accounts. 5. Uses only one Work in Process account. 6. Uses materials, labor, and overhead costs.
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In the interview with Usman Ghani, Chairman of ConfluCore, he finds that key attributes of successful strategies include all but which of the following? a) Considered strategic processes are applied. b) Strategies display systematic adaptability. c) Customer offerings are effectively differentiated by the organizations. d) To ensure that customer offerings are differentiated, management need not be assessed regularly.
In the interview with Usman Ghani, Chairman of ConfluCore, he finds that key attributes of successful strategies include all but to ensure that customer offerings are differentiated, management need not be assessed regularly.
What is a business strategy?
Business strategy is a group of decisions and actions taken by a company's management with the goal of achieving a set of goals for the organization. The company's management team will implement this strategy in an effort to gain a competitive edge in a particular market, win over customers, and maintain effective operations and accomplish particular goals.
A business plan in business is a sort of long-term vision of what the executives intend to accomplish. It is the direction that the company ought to be heading. It is a thoroughly considered plan of business action that is adaptable enough to take advantage of opportunities and gain a competitive advantage.
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in order for a country to be economically efficient and operate at a point beyond the current production possibilities frontier curve, the country would have to do which of the following?
We refer to an economy's production as being efficient when it is running along its production possibilities curve. Production is inefficient if it uses the same quantities of the production's inputs but stays within the range of its production curve.
What is production curve?The production possibilities curve in economics is a diagram that shows how to produce a pair of items in the most effective way. The area under the curve represents the amount of each good that will be generated when resources are allocated to producing more of one thing and less of another. A model called the Production Possibilities Curve (PPC) illustrates the trade-offs involved in splitting resources between the production of two items. The PPC can be used as an example to explain the ideas of scarcity, opportunity cost, efficiency, and economic growth and contraction.Because more and more units of one commodity are given up in order to obtain an extra unit of another, PPC has a concave contour.To learn more about production curve, refer to:
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you work for an auto manufacturer designing brake systems, but you do not have a dedicated team. instead, you move from project to project, joining a new team and project when your current project is concluded.
As an individual working on brake systems without a dedicated team, it is important to remain organized, flexible, and open to learning.
What is the project?Generally, You should make sure to stay up to date on all of the latest technologies and advancements in brake systems, as well as document all of the work you have completed on each project.
Additionally, you should strive to build strong relationships with the teams you join and establish yourself as a valuable member of the team, demonstrating your knowledge and experience in the field of brake systems.
Finally, it is important to maintain an open dialogue with the teams you leave, as they may be able to provide valuable feedback or advice to inform the work you are doing on your next project.
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T/F setting up automatic account transfers is the easiest way to build your savings for your emergency fund or large purchases.
The given statement is true because setting up automatic account transfers is the easiest way to build your savings for your large purchases or emergency fund.
Setting up automatic account transfers is a simple and convenient way to build your savings. This process involves linking your checking account to your savings account and scheduling regular transfers of a specified amount from your checking account to your savings account. This allows you to regularly and consistently save money without having to manually transfer funds each time.
This can help you build an emergency fund or save for a large purchase. By making saving a habit through automatic transfers, you can easily reach your financial goals without having to consciously think about it. This method can also help you avoid the temptation of spending money that you had intended to save.
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QUESTION ABC Company uses a job order cost system. For a particular job, direct labor costs incurred were $100,000 while indirect labor costs were $20,000. Assume the wages will be paid in the future. Which of the following would properly record these wages?A. Work-in-Process, debit $120,000, Wages Payable, $120,000B. Work-in-Process Inventory, debit $100,000, Production Wages Expense, debit $20,000, Accounts Payable credit $120,000C. Work-in-Process Inventory, debit $100,000, Manufacturing Overhead, debit $20,000, Wages Payable, credit $120,000D. Work-in-Process Inventory, debit $100,000, Manufacturing Overhead, debit $20,000, Cash, credit $120,000 UnselectedE. None
Option C would properly record these wages - Work-in-Process Inventory, debit $100,000, Manufacturing Overhead, debit $20,000, Wages Payable, credit $120,000
This option correctly separates the direct labor costs ($100,000) and indirect labor costs ($20,000) and records them as Work-in-Process Inventory and Manufacturing Overhead, respectively. The wages payable account is used to record the liability for the wages that have been incurred but not yet paid. A wage is installment made by a business to a representative for work done in a particular timeframe. A few instances of pay installments incorporate compensatory installments like the lowest pay permitted by law, winning pay, and yearly rewards, and gainful installments, for example, prizes and tip payouts. Compensation are essential for the costs that are engaged with maintaining a business. It is a commitment to the representative no matter what the productivity of the organization.
Installment by wage diverges from salaried work, in which the business pays an organized sum at consistent spans (like a week or month) paying little mind to hours worked, with commission which conditions pay on individual execution, and with remuneration in light of the presentation of the organization overall.
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Late-nineteenth-century federal policies were detrimental to unskilled workers in all of the following ways EXCEPT:
A) Federal troops intervened to end strikes.
B) Deflationary monetary policy made repay- ment of debts difficult.
C) Court injunctions favored employers during strikes.
D) Immigration policy allowed cheap labor to compete for available jobs.
E) The federal income tax took a considerable portion of workers' income.
everytown for gun safety is a that tries to exert political influence by contributing funds to elect lawmakers who support increased background checks and other gun safety measures.
Everytown for Gun Safety is a special-interest group that tries to exert political influence by contributing funds to elect lawmakers who support increased background checks and other gun safety measures.
What is special-interest group?
A community inside a larger organisation that shares the goal of expanding a particular field of study, body of information, or technology is known as a special interest group. Members may communicate, physically assemble, and plan conferences as part of their collaborative efforts to influence or develop solutions in their specialist domains.
As a result, a group of people make an effort to influence political judgements that affect their demands: Legislators have come under intense pressure to change the statute from special interest organization's.
An interest group is any organization of persons or groups that aims to influence public policy based on one or more shared issues. They are often formally organised and are also frequently referred to as pressure groups, advocacy groups, or special interest groups.
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FILL IN THE BLANK multiple choice question over time, as negotiation occurs between buyers demanding products and sellers supplying products, the _____ will be determined.
As negotiation occurs between buyers demanding products and sellers supplying products, the market will be determined.
Is the market's agreed price based on supply and demand?
The price of a good or service is decided by supply and demand in a market in any commercial transaction between a seller and a buyer. Technology and the circumstances in which people live and work in turn determine supply and demand.
The market will be established through negotiations between product-demanding buyers and product-supplying suppliers.
Therefore, The idea behind the market value of the goods, known as the law of supply, holds that prices are influenced by this relationship.
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The Hernandez brothers manufacture trailers that are used by lawn service companies. The company was started in Texas by their father with one production site and four sales and service locations. Since the sons took over, they have expanded in the last 12 years to include 26 sales and service centers throughout the southeast. In this case, the company is most likely using a generic business strategy based on ________.
Select one:
a. product differentiation
b. stability
c. diversification
d. retrenchment
e. growth
The Hernandez brothers' company is most likely using a generic business strategy based on growth. The company started with one production site and four sales and service locations, but has since expanded to 26 sales and service centers throughout the southeast. This suggests that the company is focused on expanding its operations and increasing its market reach, which is a common characteristic of a growth-oriented strategy.
What is a growth-oriented strategy?
A growth-oriented strategy is a business approach that prioritizes expanding the company's operations, market reach, and revenue. This can be achieved through various means such as expanding the product line, entering new markets, acquiring other companies, or investing in research and development. The goal of a growth-oriented strategy is to increase the size and scale of the business, and ultimately to increase shareholder value.
Hence, the answer is c. diversification.
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a movement toward a unified monetary policy within the european union has led to an increase in real interest rates in member countries, but not in the united states. explain how this increase in real interest rates will affect each of the following:
There will be fewer purchases (less demand) for the U.S. financial assets.
What is an asset?An economic resource that is owned or managed by a person, group, or country with the intention of using it in the future is referred to as an asset. They are separated into categories for current, fixed, financial, and intangible assets. They are bought or created to increase a business's value or improve its operations. A patent or a piece of manufacturing equipment both qualify as assets because they have the potential to boost revenue, cut expenses, or provide cash flow in the future. An economic resource is anything that might not be available in large quantities but has the potential to help the economy by boosting or lowering cash outflows. Access that other people or businesses do not have can also be considered an asset.
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Which of the following is a common complaint that employers have when hiring recent college graduates?
Multiple Choice
lack of general knowledge of how businesses operate
not understanding the functions of accounting, finance, and marketing
lack of knowledge about global dependencies of companies
not understanding the importance of customer service
lack of knowledge of economic analysis and forecasting
lack of general knowledge of how businesses operate
How does lack of knowledge affect business?The high failure rate or inability to grow beyond a few trucks is due primarily to an entrepreneur's lack of business training. The technical skills acquired, which are, of course, an asset, soon become a liability in terms of not having mastered business skills necessary for success and profitabilityHere are some reasons poor knowledge management can affect the growth of your business: When information is unorganized and difficult to access, employees spend more time looking for resources, resulting in wasted productive time.Knowledge has great value since it is inherently unique to your organisation. It shapes and drives your business activity, your ability to sell or do more, and stand apart from your competitors. Individual knowledge is easily lost, especially when key employees leave.
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Vert Company Purchased Dextrin Common Stock For $150,000. At December 31, Year 2, The Fair Value Adjustment Account Had A Debit Balance Of $10,000. On December 31, Year 3, The Fair Value Of That Investment Was $154,000. Which Of The Following Will Be Included In The Related Journal Entry Dated December 31, Year 3? Multiple Choice Debit To Fair Value
Vert Company purchased Dextrin common stock for $150,000. At December 31, Year 2, the Fair value adjustment account had a debit balance of $10,000. On December 31, Year 3, the fair value of that investment was $154,000. Which of the following will be included in the related journal entry dated December 31, Year 3?
Multiple Choice
Debit to Fair value adjustment for $4,000
Credit to Fair value adjustment for $6,000
Debit to Fair value adjustment for $14,000
Credit to Fair value adjustment for $16,000
A $6,00 credit to fair value adjustment Reason: The balance of the "Fair Value Adjustment Account" as of December 31, Year 2, was $10,000. Fair value adjustment account balance as of December 31 (year 3): $154,000 - $150,000 = $4,000. (Debit)
What is a stock?
Holdings that show ownership in a company encompass common stock. The board of directors is chosen by common stock holders, who also decide on corporate strategy. Better long-term rates of return are typically available with this type of stock ownership. The rights of common shareholders to a company's assets, however, do not begin in the case of a liquidation until all bondholders, preferred shareholders, and other debt holders have paid their respective payouts their full compensation.
In the case of a company with 100 outstanding shares, one share would equal 1% ownership. Common equity is regarded as a resource for investors. Possessing an asset that has value and can be swapped for cash belongs to you.
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TRUE/FALSE. participants reporting the number of cell phones they have owned in their lifetime would be an example of a discrete variable.
The statement "participants reporting the number of cell phones they have owned in their lifetime would be an example of a discrete variable." is "True". When a participant reposts the number of cell phones they have owned in their lifetime it is an example of a discrete variable.
There are two types of quantitative variables. The first one is a discrete variable and the second one is a continuous variable. A variable that can be obtained by counting is named a discrete variable. Examples of discrete variables: are the number of students' absences, number of the yellow balls in a jar, and the number of people using a red t-shirt in a concrete.
Meanwhile continuous variable is a variable that represents measurable amounts.
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Bank capital is listed on the ______ side of the bank's balance sheet because it represents a ______ of funds
Bank capital is listed on the liability side of the bank's balance sheet because it represents a source of funds
What is Bank capital?
Bank capital, which is the difference between a bank's assets and liabilities, is what investors view as the bank's net worth or equity value. Cash, government bonds, and loans with an interest component make up the asset element of a bank's capital (e.g., mortgages, letters of credit, and inter-bank loans). Loan-loss reserves and any outstanding debt are included in a bank's liabilities component of its capital. The capital of a bank can be viewed as the amount by which creditors would still be paid if the bank were to liquidate its assets.
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if one lives in a way that is harmonious with the natural law, or is submissive to the will of god, then one is living a life of virtue. the preceding statement is a position advocated by the
If one lived in a way that was harmonious with the natural law, or was submissive to the will of God, then one was living a life of virtue. the preceding statement is a position advocated by the epicureanism
What is epicureanism explain?Natural law is a term used to describe moral laws that can be determined by human reason. According to moral philosophers, these principles predate and exist independently of positive, man-made law. Natural law is a body of rules that may be inferred and used independently of positive law and is founded on an in-depth understanding of human nature. While Epicureanism does not reject the presence of the gods, it does reject their participation in creation. Epicureanism rejects the notion that terrifying weather phenomena constitute divine punishment because it holds that the gods have no influence over human lives or the rest of the cosmos. A philosophical school known as Epicureanism was established in 307 BC and is based on the ideas of the classical Greek philosopher Epicurus. Epicurus, who followed Democritus' lead, was an atomic materialist. He generally attacked superstition and supernatural intervention due to his materialism.
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which of the following product categories offers the greatest potential for differentiation? [see pp.188-189] group of answer choices clothes and restaurants cement and wheat jet fuel for airline jets sulfur and ethylene
Product categories that offer the greatest potential for differentiation are clothes and restaurants.
What is product differentiation?
In marketing, the term "product differentiation" refers to the technique of differentiating one products or service from others in order to boost its appeal to a particular target market. This entails setting it out from both products made by other companies and other offerings from the same company. Edward Chamberlin put forth the idea in The Theory of Monopolistic Competition, a book he wrote in 1933. Only when differentiation is unique to your offering is it worthwhile. Therefore, you must persuade consumers of organic milk that your brand is superior to that of your rivals'.
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juan mcdonald is willing to pay $600 for a new ipad. apple (the producer of ipads) is selling a new ipad for $700. it costs apple $400 to produce this ipad. a voluntary economic transaction between juan and apple occur because would be better off due to the transaction. group of answer choices will; neither juan nor apple will; both juan and apple will not; only juan will not; only apple
All of the claims serve as considerations for identifying the relevant cost driver, which is the reason of variations in the overall cost that will be applied to cost allocation.
An illustration of consideration is what?
Any guarantee of value made by one party to the other when entering into a contract is considered consideration. As an illustration, if A and B agree to a $5,000 automobile purchase agreement, A's consideration would be the $5,000 promise, and B's consideration would be the promise of the car.
"Consider her plea carefully," was said. "More consideration is necessary to address the issue." "The boss's daughter won't get special treatment," the statement read. Price is always an important consideration.
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Where do ideas for new information systems originate in organizations?
Answer:
Information systems projects are originated due to real business needs, where the organization is in search of a way to better control, optimize, and improve the use of resources. The first set of tasks to cover in the planning stages will be included in the systems analysis procedures.
alpha company issued 1,000 shares of $10 par value common stock to stockholders, in exchange for $15,000 cash. which of the following correctly describes the impact of this transaction on alpha's financial statements?
The issuance of common stock by Alpha Company would impact its financial statements as Balance Sheet Common Stock
The Common Stock account will increase by $10,000 (1,000 shares x $10 par value per share).Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value: The Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value account will increase by $5,000 ($15,000 cash received - $10,000 par value).Cash. The Cash account will increase by $15,000.Cash Flow Statement:Cash Inflow from Financing Activities: The Cash Inflow from Financing Activities section will increase by $15,000, reflecting the cash received from the issuance of common stock.This transaction will increase the equity section of Alpha Company's balance sheet, reflecting the injection of capital from the issuance of common stock. It will also increase the company's cash balance, reflecting the inflow of cash from the transaction. This transaction represents a financing activity for Alpha Company, as it has raised cash by issuing common stock. This will impact its ability to invest in future growth opportunities and increase its financial flexibility. Overall, the issuance of common stock is a positive development for Alpha Company and its financial position.
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A customer has an existing margin account that shows the following:
Long Market Value: $100,000
Debit Balance: $60,000
The market value declines to $60,000, the customer is sent a maintenance call, which the customer wishes to meet by depositing fully paid stock. The amount of stock that must be deposited is:
A. $5,000
B. $10,000
C. $15,000
D. $20,000
C)$15,000 When the market value of the securities in the account declines, the broker may require the customer to deposit additional collateral to maintain the minimum margin requirement. This is a maintenance call.
In this scenario, the customer's long market value has declined from $100,000 to $60,000, which triggers a maintenance call. The customer must deposit fully paid stock to meet the call. The amount of stock that must be deposited is equal to the amount of the maintenance call, which is calculated as follows:
Maintenance call = Initial margin requirement * (long market value - debit balance) / long market value
In this case, the initial margin requirement is 50%, so:
Maintenance call = 0.5 * ($60,000 - $60,000) / $60,000 = $15,000
Therefore, the customer must deposit $15,000 worth of fully paid stock to meet the maintenance call.
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given this information, click on the taxa that is most closely related to dubautia ciliolata c. 529 (highlighted below) to indicate your answer.
A taxon's most recent common ancestor determines how closely connected it is to other taxa, with more recent common ancestors being more closely related than older ones.
Which taxa are most closely related?The youngest common ancestor shared by all of the taxa in a group is known as the most recent common ancestor. On a phylogenetic tree, trace each taxon's lineage backward in time (toward the tree's base) until all the lineages converging. This will reveal the most recent common ancestor of the group of taxa. They have a common ancestor as of late at that node. By using the tree above, you can gauge how well you comprehend our most recent shared ancestors.A taxon's most recent common ancestor determines how closely connected it is to other taxa, with more recent common ancestors being more closely related than older ones. We can argue that the triangle and square taxa are more closely connected to one another than each is to the star taxon because, as shown in the above diagram, they share a more recent common ancestor than either does with the star taxon.To Learn more About taxa Refer To:
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Shannon and Eric Stafford are married with 3 children. The ages of the children are 5 (Lilly), 8 (Reagan), and 12 (Katie). They currently reside in Houston, Texas, and were impacted by a recent natural disaster. - Combined Shannon and Eric's gross income:
$250,000
- IRA deduction:
$7,000
- Standing deductions:
$18,350
- Amount withheld for federal income tax:
$10,500
- Child tax credit:
$4,000
- Filing status: Married - Hurricane Disaster Amount:
$4,000
- Mortgage Interest:
$5,000
- Property taxes:
$10,000
- United Way contributions:
$5,000
Answer the following: 1. What is the AGI (Adjusted Gross Income) Note:
AGI=
Gross income - Adjustments 2. What is Stafford's taxable income? 3. Based on this information, what is the amount owed to the IRS or refunded to the Staffords by the IRS? 4. Imagine that the IRA deduction is
$20,000
instead of
$7,000
, what would be the refund or owed taxable amount?
1. AGI = Gross income - Adjustments
Gross income = $250,000
Adjustments = $7,000 (IRA deduction) + $18,350 (standing deductions) = $25,350
AGI = $250,000 - $25,350 = $224,650
2. Taxable income = AGI - Exemptions
Exemptions = $10,500 (child tax credit) + $4,000 (hurricane disaster amount) = $14,500
Taxable income = $224,650 - $14,500 = $210,150
What inform the other records?3. Amount owed to the IRS or refunded to the Staffords by the IRS = Tax liability - Amount withheld for federal income tax
Tax liability = $210,150 x Tax rate (based on IRS tax brackets for 2023)
Amount withheld for federal income tax = $10,500
Without considering the mortgage interest, property taxes, and United Way contributions, it is not possible to determine the exact tax rate and calculate the tax liability. These itemized deductions can lower the taxable income and potentially result in a lower tax liability.
4. If the IRA deduction was $20,000 instead of $7,000, the AGI would increase to $230,000 and the taxable income would increase to $215,500. The effect on the refund or owed taxable amount would depend on the tax rate and the amount of itemized deductions.
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when evaluating the value of a firm, in addition to book value, an investor may also consider which of the following? multiple choice question. face value yield value secondary value going-concern value
In addition to book value, an investor may additionally take into account Value in Liquidation and Going-Concern
What is meant by book value?As part of numerous financial assessments, the book values of assets are frequently contrasted with market prices. For instance, if you paid $50,000 for a machine and deducted $10,000 from it year for depreciation, the machine would have a book value of $30,000 at the end of the second year. There are two methods for valuing a company: book value and market value. While market value is based on a company's share price, which frequently fluctuates owing to stock market sentiment, book value is based on a company's balance sheet. Based on its assets, book value is an objective measure of a company's financial health.To learn more about book value, refer to:
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