sociologist robert merton (1942) named four norms that scientists should follow. one of these norms is – , which means that scientists should accept almost nothing at face value. if researchers follow the theory-data cycle and follow the norms of the scientific community, science will be

The mitochondrial theory of aging states that aging is due to the decay of tiny bodies within cells that supply the necessary energy for function, growth, and repair. There are two types of mitochondrial theory of ageing: free radical and non-free radical. The first is a variation on the free radical theory of ageing.

It was developed in the works of A. V. Linnan and was developed by J. Michel in 1980. (1989). A. N. Lobachev proposed the second in 1978. According to the mitochondrial free radical theory of ageing (MFRTA), free radicals created by mitochondrial action damage cellular components, resulting in ageing.

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The maximum not unusual reason for menstrual abnormality in a reproductive-age woman is: Endometrial polyps/anovulation.

Menstruation, or length, is ordinary vaginal bleeding that occurs as a part of a woman's monthly cycle. every month, your body prepares for pregnancy. If no pregnancy happens, the uterus, or womb, sheds its lining. The menstrual blood is partly blood and partially tissue forms in the uterus. In each cycle, rising tiers of the hormone estrogen reason the ovary to develop and launch an egg (ovulation). The womb lining additionally starts offevolved to thicken. inside the 2nd half of the cycle, the hormone progesterone helps the womb to put together for the implantation of a developing embryo. The egg travels down the fallopian tubes.

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The correct answer is "As a result of the Hun annexation, the Gupta dynasty in India was wreaked. Independent kings emerged in the north, including Yasodharman of Malwa, the Maukharis of Uttar Pradesh, the Maitrakas of Saurashtra, and other dynasties in Bengal. The territory of the Gupta Empire was only Magadha.”.

From the second half of the fifth century, the Alchon Huns attacked regions of northwestern India.

Huna was the name given by the ancient Indians to a group of Central Asian tribes who reached the Indian subcontinent via the Khyber Pass towards the end of the fifth or early sixth century. The Huna Kingdom seized lands as far south as Eran and Kausambi, weakening the Gupta Empire significantly.

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Jerome, a real estate licensee, can only work under the supervision of a broker. this means that he is licensed as a sales associate.

A license is a recorded document issued by the government that enables a person to carry out a particular operation when they need to obtain permission or authorization to do so.

Jerome is working in a real estate license company in which he is under the supervision of a broker, which means that he is there only for sales purposes but does not have a brokerage license. So we can say that he is the sales representative.

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Trial courts that exercise jurisdiction over the subject matter of a lawsuit are called: Courts of Original Jurisdiction.

The right of a court to be the first instance court over a subject, substance, or party is referred to as original jurisdiction. It should be remembered that this jurisdiction is available at all levels of court.

A family law court, for example, has the power to consider a child custody dispute but not a burglary case. As a result, the family law court has exclusive or original jurisdiction.

The ability of a court to hear and determine a case before it has been heard and resolved by any lower court is known as original jurisdiction. In other words, it is the ability of a court to hear and determine a matter prior to any appellate review.

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(a) Criminal law is the trend for more and more states to adopt uniform laws governing.

The legal system dealing with crime is known as criminal law. It forbids behavior that is deemed to pose a risk to one's own property, health, or safety, as well as to the safety of others, as well as to one's own moral well-being. Most criminal laws are formed through statutes, which means that a legislature enacts them. People who break such laws are subject to punishment and rehabilitation under criminal law.

The emphasis in civil law is more on dispute resolution and victim compensation than it is on punishment or rehabilitation, and criminal law varies depending on the jurisdiction.

Criminal procedure is a codified government process that certifies the reality of a crime being committed and permits the criminal to receive punishment or rehabilitative care.

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The characteristic of a vision moves an organization or system toward a more positive future is that it can be broken down into achievable goals.

A vision statement is an inspirational statement about the idealistic emotional future of a company or group.

The vision describes the basic human emotions that the founder wants the people with whom the organization interacts to experience.

It forms the basis of the group so that it can have some existential impact on the world.

5 steps to creating a strategic vision is given below:

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When Juanita receives a paycheck, she buys food for her family to eat. For Juanita, food is a primary reinforcer and money is a conditioned reinforcer.

A primary reinforcer is something an animal is born with a need for, such as food, water, or shelter. Secondary reinforcers, also known as conditioned reinforcers, are stimuli, things, or events that become rewarding as a result of being connected to a primary reinforcer.

A previously neutral stimulus is a conditioned reinforcer. When paired with a primary reinforcer, the neutral stimulus develops the same reinforcing qualities as the primary reinforcer. A conditioned reinforcer is a money.

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The resurgence of humanism in early renaissance Italy brought about a renewed emphasis on naturalism in the artwork.

Humanism is an approach to life based totally on purpose and our commonplace humanity, recognizing that ethical values are well based on human nature and experience by myself. Humanists do now not consider that there may be a God who commands us to have sure ideals or to live our lives in a positive way, and rewards or punishes us for what we have achieved or now not done in this lifestyle.

Humanism stresses the significance of human values and dignity. It proposes that humans can resolve problems thru science and purpose. instead of looking to nonsecular traditions, humanism focuses on helping humans live well, achieve personal boom, and make the arena a higher place.

The definition of humanism is a notion that human needs and values are greater crucial than spiritual ideals, or the needs and dreams of humans. An instance of humanism is the belief that character creates their very own set of ethics. An example of humanism is planting greens in garden beds.

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Failing to recognize intracultural variation and cross-cultural similarities can result into conflict fairly quickly.

Intercultural communication is improved by having a strong cross-cultural understanding. As a result, it promotes more trust. Employees or clients are more likely to pay attention when they are aware of potential differences and similarities.

Cross-cultural business understands the need of overcoming the gaps that exist between businesspeople from various countries, backgrounds, and ethnicities. Cross-cultural education has become extremely crucial to businesses as a result of globalization.

                                        A person or item that connects to other cultures or nations is referred to as being cross-cultural. A home with a foreign exchange student is an illustration of cross-cultural interaction.

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The announcement is false. Both children and youth are now not equally expert at wondering about hypothetical situations.

Many English novices get will and would pressured due to the fact they're used in very comparable situations. But they're no longer the same. The major difference between will and would is that will is used for actual chances while would is used for imagined conditions in the future

Hypothetical understanding operators are described for prolonged constructions and are axiomatically characterized. The use of extended structures to mannequin games with entire facts is demonstrated. A enough situation is derived for gamers to play the backward induction in such games.

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The human sense of taste involves receptor cells that respond to four basic stimulus qualities.

The sensory perceptions primarily contribute to the taste experience is indeed the gustation pathway or flavor.

Any component in the tongue combines physically the sensory receptors on taste receptors inside the buccal mucosa, primarily on the tongues, to generate or enhance the impression of flavor.

There are four basic stimulus qualities. Those are sweet, sour, salty, and bitter. These are the four components that will be a basic, fundamental taste.

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Libertarian model of expression is most often associated with today's mainstream u.s. news media

Libertarianism is a political philosophy that upholds liberty as a fundamental value. Libertarians seek to maximise autonomy and political freedom and minimise the state's intrusion on and violations of individual liberties. They emphasise pluralism, cosmopolitanism, cooperation, civil and political rights, bodily autonomy, free association, free trade, freedom of expression, freedom of choice, and fre The acceptable uses of state and private power are discussed in various libertarian schools of thought, with many of them advocating for the limitation or abolition of coercive

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It can be inferred according to the poem, the responsibility of the gods to this worshipper is to be sensitive to his plight. He expects care and favor from the gods. one of who is named Zaqiqu-Spirit.

There are several options available to the worshipper:

The textual evidence that show the worshipper has been ignored is:

"I sought the favour of the zaqiqu-spirit, but he did not enlighten me;

And the incantation priest with his ritual did not appease the divine wrath against me.

What strange conditions everywhere!"

The textual evidence that shows what he can do is:

"Like one who has not made libations to his god,

Nor invoked his goddess at table,

Does not engage in prostration, nor takes cognizance of bowing down;

From whose mouth supplication and prayer is lacking,

Who has done nothing on holy days, and despised sabbaths,

Who in his negligence has despised the gods' rites,

Has not taught his people reverence and worship,

But has eaten his food without invoking his god,

And abandoned his goddess by not bringing a flour offering,..."

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A physician treating king Charles vi of France had him moved to the countryside in order to bring out (restore) the balance in his humors.

Humorism is known to be called the humoral theory or simply say the humoralism.

This is known to be a system of medicine that tells a  given makeup as well as the workings of the human body.

It was said to be adopted by Ancient Greek as well as the Roman physicians and philosophers.

Therefore, A physician treating king Charles vi of France had him moved to the countryside in order to bring out (restore) the balance in his humors.

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A claim that Machiavelli  have made about the value of an armed citizenry is that cities that are known to be armed are more likely to stay in existence or survive.

In reference to Good arms," by the view of Machiavelli's, the inhabitant of a state are the people that can be only the state's own troops that is, to say the main citizens of the state, instead of outsiders.

His words was that there may not be good laws that exist without the presence of good armies, and where a person can find good laws, there must be found to be a  good arms, so Machiavelli states that he will only talk about arms, not laws.

Therefore, A claim that Machiavelli  have made about the value of an armed citizenry is that cities that are known to be armed are more likely to stay in existence or survive. In reference to Good arms," by the view of Machiavelli's, the inhabitant of a state are the people that can be only the state's own troops that is, to say the main citizens of the state, instead of outsiders.

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The correct answer is choice D. produced by Anterior and secrreted by the pituitary gland

The hypothalamus synthesizes both oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone (ADH). The two hormones are then quickly saved in the neurohypophysis, which is every other time period of the posterior pituitary gland.

The hypothalamus is a gland in your Genius that controls your hormone system. It releases hormones to any other part of your intelligence referred to as the pituitary gland, which sends hormones out to your one-of-a-kind organs.

Your hypothalamus, a shape deep in your brain, acts as your body's clever control coordinating center. Its foremost characteristic is to hold your body in a secure country called homeostasis. It does its job by without delay influencing your autonomic worried device or by managing hormones.

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Pete should try to hangout with friends who aren't involved in drinking

It is often seen that some of our friends get influence by other people easily. They develop habits that are not good or productive i.e. drinking or smoking etc. They do it due to social pressure of looking cool or sometimes due to personal issues.

When we notice any of our friend getting involved in such damaging habits, our first approach should be to communicate with them. So that we can find out the real issue and resolve, if possible.

If they still insist on carrying on and ask you to join in like this friend of Pete in the given statement, then we should avoid them and hang out with friends who are more productive.

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Rosin is investigating of how humans think about groups of people and form negative attitudes, stereotypes, and prejudices is based of the psychology.

What is attitude?

In relation to a specific object, person, thing, or event, an attitude is a collection of feelings, thoughts, and actions. Positive and unfavorable behavior are the two divisions of attitude.

The investigation of the behavior of the people as negative attitudes, stereotypes, and prejudices. It was the totally based of the psychology. Psychology as fundamental phenomena as human emotions, feelings and thought of mind.

As a result, the negative attitudes, stereotypes, and prejudices is based of the psychology.

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When the food and drug administration prohibits a certain drug from being marketed in the united states, this is an agency regulation.

Agency Regulations differ depending on the nation and industry. In the least intrusive kind of regulation, regulatory bodies are often tasked with keeping an industry under control, only getting involved when there is a solid suspicion that a regulated business may not be upholding its commitments. Regulations bodies often have the following capabilities under such a system:

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In early medieval manuscripts, a decorative page resembling a textile is known as a Carpet page.

Medieval manuscripts were written on mainly treated animal skins, called parchment or vellum paper did no longer become common in Europe until around. The pelts were first soaked in a lime solution to loosen the fur, which become then removed.

Early medieval manuscripts also worked with old forms like frescoes and mosaics, specifically in decorating churches and palaces. Frescoes are watercolor paintings finished on wet plaster, and mosaics are problematic snapshots created from lots of pieces of colored stone and glass.

Medieval manuscripts sorts may be broadly labeled into iconography, fresco, and panel painting. in the course of medieval times, Catholic iconography turned into a crucial type of medieval portrait which consisted of the representation of holy figures as well as heaven and hell and different religious standards.

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As the nurse is instructing a mother about a new drug her son was prescribed for adhd. the nurse should include the instruction that states always take the drug in the morning 30 to 45 minutes before breakfast and lunch.

It is an acronym for Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.This disorder is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders of childhood as it is usually first diagnosed in childhood and often lasts into adulthood. Most kid with an ADHD may have trouble paying attention, controlling impulsive behaviors or be overly active.

Hence, as the nurse is instructing a mother about a new drug her son was prescribed for adhd. the nurse should include the instruction that states always take the drug in the morning 30 to 45 minutes before breakfast and lunch to control the disorder.

Therefore, the Option B is correct.

Missing options "Always take the drug 30 minutes before lunch and dinner. Always take the drug in the morning 30 to 45 minutes before breakfast and lunch. Always take the drug in the morning before breakfast and before going to bed at night. Always take the drug after breakfast and after lunch.

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The various studies are classified as follows:

Interpretive Sociology:

Positivist Sociology:

The study of society that focuses on the meanings people attach with their social surroundings is known as interpretive sociology (verstehende Soziologie).

The goal of interpretive sociology is to demonstrate that individuals build reality in their daily lives.

An example of this strategy is an anthropologist who spends years living with a tribal tribe.

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Full Question:

Identify each study as an example of Positivism or Interpretive sociology:

- This approach is sometimes called "normal science"

- this approach situates research and explanation within a time period and locality

- Social theory is used to generate a hypothesis, which is tested thru rigorous method

- this approach was first articulated by Max Weber

Allowances for the factors below would be subtracted from design capacity when calculating effective capacity:

This is defined as the capacity which a firm expects to achieve when the current operating constraints is taken into consideration and can be calculated with the use of design capacity.

The allowances of the factors mentioned above such as personal time, equipment maintenance etc are subtracted from design capacity so as to arrive at the effective capacity.

Effective Capacity = Design Capacity – allowances.

The designs help companies to improve their technology thereby making the delivery of services to consumers very seamless thereby making it the most appropriate choice.

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Licensing is intended to ensure that only competent and ethical people work in a given occupation.

Licensing is intended to ensure that only competent and ethical people work in a given occupation.

Many states require licenses for occupations such as teachers, land surveyors, doctors, lawyers, cosmetologists, nurses, building contractors, counselors, therapists, and electricians.

To obtain a license, you must demonstrate that you meet the state's requirements for that profession. Completing specified training, logging a specified amount of work experience, and taking a licensure exam are all steps.

The majority of exams assess knowledge of work processes, codes, policies, standard practices, and other topics.

A restricted practice or a restriction on the use of an occupational title that requires a license is referred to as licensure. A license issued under a "practice act" necessitates the acquisition of a license before engaging in a specific activity, such as driving a car on public roads.

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Answer:

you have to take a test for them to see if you understand what being those jobs mean and what you have to do to do those jobs, so yes after you go to school to take the test, then the school gives it to the government and then they decide if you can get your license. I had to do the same thing to work at "IOA"

insurance office of America

hope this helps

:)

A social learning theory is the theory that uses a structured groups to confront, challenge and eliminate antisocial peer group norms and replace them with prosocial norms.

This theory was proposed by Albert Bandura where he emphasizes the importance of observing, modelling, and imitating the behaviors, attitudes, and emotional reactions of others. The theory also considers how both environmental and cognitive factors interact to influence human learning and behavior.

Furthermore, this is also the theory that uses a structured groups to confront, challenge and eliminate antisocial peer group norms and replace them with prosocial norms.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The overall purpose of mercantilism was to improve the wealth of the colonies

We can actually deduce here that Romans decorated the walls of their halls, baths, and villas with colorful mosaics and frescoes depicting scenes from literature, mythology, and daily life.

Decoration actually refers to the process of beautifying and making a place to look attractive. Decoration usually gives a place an aesthetic feeling that makes it look attractive and nice.

We see that the Romans where known for decorating their walls. They decorated their halls, baths, rooms and villas with colorful materials. Some of the materials that were used for decoration are known as mosaic and frescoes.

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When testing tonicity in elodea cells, once elodea cells were placed in distilled water,  you observe:

This is further explained below.

Generally, The cell membrane, which may also be referred to as the plasma membrane, is something that can be found in every cell and serves to divide the inside of the cell from the environment outside of it.

The cell membrane is made up of a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable to molecules passing through it.

The movement of substances into and out of the cell is governed by the cell membrane, which controls how these processes take place.

In conclusion, The elongated Elodea cells were created by the hypotonic solution of distilled water while the shrunken Elodea cells were formed by the hypertonic solution of 10% NaCl.

This was due to the fact that the water in the vacuole was replaced by the salt solution. Crenation takes place inside the cells of animals.

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