Scanner data that provides information on purchases by brand, size, price, and flavor or formulation are called ________.

The  three parts of the external environment affect amazon's competitive actions and responses are:

A competitive action can be described as the strategic or tactical action  which is been used by a firm  to build or defend its competitive advantages  so as to be able to improve its market position.

It should be noted that in doing this the external environment must be taken into consideration, and this external components are been listed above.

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The unit shows that Nestlé  is a company that is making efforts to use less Water.

The unit is not attached but based on news and current affairs, it is known that Nestlé is trying to use less water.

To that end, they have engaged in more efficient water treatment, withdrawals, and recycling.

This has helped Nestlé to reduce their water usage by about two-thirds in 2013 with plans to do more.

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The patient has met the goals set for improvement of ambulatory status. The nurse would now discontinue the care plan.

The phrase "ambulatory patients" can also refer to outpatients who receive their medical care outside of a hospital environment. It's another word for outpatients. They visit the care facility periodically rather than staying overnight. The patients in this situation may or may not be able to walk and may require a wheelchair. Ambulatory simply refers to a patient who is not hospitalised. Patients who can ambulate independently with the aid of assistive equipment are considered ambulatory patients, as are those who are not dependent on others for help in getting to safety in an emergency.

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The price of a product is set where both buyers and sellers are satisfied this phrases describes the Market Equilibrium Price.

Equilibrium is the state wherein market supply balance and demand become steady. For the most part, an over-supply of labor and products purposes costs to go down, which brings about more popularity — while an under-supply or lack makes costs go up bringing about less interest.

The Equilibrium Price is where the supply of merchandise matches demand. At the point when a significant list encounters a time of solidification or sideways energy, one might say that the powers of demand and supply are somewhat equivalent and the market is in a condition of balance.

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Answer:

Where the market clears

Explanation:

The price is neither higher nor lower than equilibrium, meaning that it "clears" or is even.

Homeowner Shelby wants to refinance her home. it's important for her to understand that regardless of how she refinances, the points paid for refinancing are deducted. The remaining points must be deducted during the duration of the new loan. She might be able to deduct the points she paid.

When one refinances their mortgage, they are replacing your existing loan with a new one. The new loan may have different terms, such as switching from a 30-year to a 15-year term or from an adjustable rate to a fixed rate, but the most typical difference is a reduced interest rate.

Refinancing allows you to decrease your payment each month, save money on interest throughout the life of your loan, pay off your mortgage faster, and draw on the equity in your house for any reason.

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Answer:

factory overhead, production overhead, and factory burden

Private property and its protection rights are very important for a market system to work because it enables individuals and businesses to make exchanges in the market.

Private property refers to the legal designation for the ownership of property by non-governmental legal entities.

Property rights are the legal ownership that defines how the resources and property can be used. These rights consists of some basic rights such as exclusive right to choose how property will be used, right to exchange with someone else on the basis of mutual agreement etc.

Basically, property rights states the legal rights related the property of an individual.

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Economics studies consumer behavior in markets. A market is a gathering of consumers and providers of a good or service, as well as the structure or arrangement through which they engage in commerce. Three key presumptions about how people interact in marketplaces are made by economists. First, people are logical beings. It follows that both buyers and sellers employ all available information to further their objectives. Second, economic incentives influence how people behave.

Third, the best choices are made on the edge. The additional advantages and costs of a decision are referred to as the marginal benefit and marginal cost. According to economists, continuing any activity until the marginal benefit (or MB) equals the marginal cost is the best or optimal decision (MC). We can write MB = MC in symbols.

Government intervention in the economy in the United States and other market economies increased dramatically as a result of the Great Depression's high unemployment and corporate bankruptcy rates. Some government initiatives aim to increase the incomes of the underprivileged, the sickly, and the elderly. Government action has increased in recent years to support social objectives like environmental protection and the advancement of civil rights. Most economists contend that the United States and other countries have mixed economies rather than market economies because of the growing involvement of government in market economies.

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The fundamental questions that product testing attempts to answer are;

How can a product be improved to exceed customer expectations?

How does a product perform for a customer?

These questions both aim at meeting customer needs for their satisfaction for the given product which is a primary goal in product assessment.

Product testing is a method of analyzing a product concept, feature or functionality to determine how potential customers may use or react to the product.

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Scala naturae was consistent with The Old Testament.

In order to organize everything in the natural world, both living things and non-living things, Aristotle created the Scala Naturae ("Natural Ladder"). In his Scala Naturae, Aristotle depicted a continuum between "lower" and "higher" kinds of substance.

The species cannot move around on the ladder since everything has its place. This suggests that species are unchangeable.

Humans are the only species that can reason logically, according to Aristotle, who placed them above all other species. Plants and minerals cannot move, although both humans and animals can. Minerals cannot develop and reproduce like people, animals, or plants can.

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Londa corporation pays employees $3,000 for the month. Effect on the balance sheet equation will be decrease owners' equity and decrease assets.

The most fundamental and elementary aspect of accounting is the balance sheet equation or accounting equation. The foundation of the entire double entry accounting system is the balance sheet equation. This is how the balance sheet equation appears. Liabilities plus equity equal an asset.

The balance sheet equation, in its simplest version, displays the assets, liabilities, and ownership interest of a company. The company's assets are the first factor in the calculation. These are the assets, such as cash, receivables, and fixed assets, that the business will need in the future.

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The above statement is false.

According to the given question, there is an increase in the equilibrium price (P) and quantity (Q) of okra from 2015 to 2016. As we all know, when the quantity demanded (QD) decreases along the demand curve, the price also decreases. When non-price factors like income and climate change improve, the demand curve shifts to the right.

So, the rightward shift of the demand curve for okra will raise the equilibrium price (P) and quantity (Q) of okra if all other factors including supply (SS) remain constant. Hence, the law of demand will not be violated.

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The future value with 6% annual compounding is $30,072.61 and its effective yield is 6%

The future value with 9% quarterly compounding is $37,290.90  and its effective annual yield is 9.31%

The 9% quarterly compounding option is better because it has a higher effective annual yield and future value

What does future value mean?

The future value of deposit of $12,000 earning 6% rate of return for 7 years is the accumulated balance at the end of year 7 when the initial deposit and prior interest have earned interest

FV=PV*(1+r)^N

FV=future at the end of year 7=unknown

PV=deposit=$20,000

r=rate of interest rate=6%

N=number of years that deposit would last=7

FV=$20,000*(1+6%)^7

FV=$30,072.61

9% quarterly compounding:

quarterly interest=9%/4=0.0225

number of quarters in 7 years=7*4=28

FV=$20,000*(1+0.0225)^28

FV=$37,290.90

EAR(annual compounding)=(1+6%/1)^1-1=6.00%

EAR(quarterly compounding)=(1+9%/4)^4-1=9.31%

The preferred choice of interest is 9% compounded quarterly since it has a higher effective annual yield and future value

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Capital gains are profits on an investment. whilst you sell investments at a higher price than what you paid for them, the capital gains are "found out" and you will owe taxes on the amount of profit.

Capital gain and different investment earnings range based on the source of the profit. Capital gains are the returns earned while an investment is bought for more than its purchase price. Funding earnings is take advantage of interest payments, dividends, capital profits, and another earnings made through an funding vehicle.Capital profits taxes follow only to “capital assets,” which include stocks, bonds, rings, coin collections, and actual estate. long-term gains are levied on profits of investments held for extra than a yr. quick-term gains are taxed on the person's regular income tax fee.

Subtract your foundation (what you paid) from the found out quantity (how an awful lot you offered it for) to determine the difference. if you sold your assets for more than you paid, you have a capital benefit. if you bought your assets for less than you paid, you have a capital loss.

Examples include a domestic, personal-use items like family furnishings, and stocks or bonds held as investments. when you promote a capital asset, the difference between the adjusted basis in the asset and the amount you realized from the sale is a capital gain or a capital loss.

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Since retained earnings is involved in the closing process, it is classified as a temporary account. False

Temporary accounts can be described as accounts that are closed at the end of each accounting period. The reason for this is to prevent their balances from being mixed with balances of the next period. Examples of temporary accounts are revenue and expense account.

Permanent accounts are accounts that are not closed at the end of the accounting period. Instead, the balance of the previous accounting period is carried over to the next accounting period. An example is retained earnings.

Retained earnings is the amount of a company's earnings that is not paid out to shareholders as dividends. It is usually net income less dividends. Dividends are payment made to shareholders out of net income.

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The two key components of the review phase of the strategic marketing process are recognising goals that have been missed and taking corrective action.

The assessment phase aids in determining the effectiveness of the marketing campaign. We contrast the marketing program's results with the objectives specified during the planning stage. In this way, we are able to spot the goals' deviations.

The strategic marketing process consists of three stages, which are

SWOT analysis, goal appraisal, and goal setting. awareness, action, and assessment. planning, carrying out, and evaluating.

A marketing strategy's two main components are choosing a target market and developing a marketing mix.

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Switching costs, number of buyers, and if the items represent a relatively small portion of the cost of finished products are key considerations regarding the bargaining power of buyers.

Switching costs are the costs which are paid by a consumer as a result of switching brands, suppliers, or products. Some companies may employ high switching costs in order to prevent customers from moving to another brand.

Suppose if the customer purchases large volumes of standardized products from the seller, then the buyer's bargaining power is quite high.  Also, when substitute of a product is available in the market, the buyer power increases.

Hence, most prevailing switching costs are monetary in nature.

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The inverse, or negative, relationship between price and quantity demanded is known as the law of demand.

According to the law of demand, the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded. There is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.

The inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded is the reason why the demand curve is downward sloping. The demand curve depicts the relationship between price and quantity demanded.

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A beekeeper decides to locate her business on a plot of land that is between an apple orchard and an elementary school. a negative externality that can result is the possibility of the bees stinging the students at the school.

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A firm with a profit margin of 10% generates 10cents in net income for every dollar in sales. One of the often used profitability statistics to determine how profitable a business or line of business is profit margin.

Profit Margin

When calculating profit margin, base is the selling price (or revenue) multiplied by 100. While "profit percentage" or "markup" is the percentage of cost price that one receives as profit on top of cost price, it is the proportion of selling price that is converted into profit. Companies compute profit percentage to determine the ratio of profit to cost since it is important to know what percentage of profit one will receive on a specific investment when selling something. Most internal comparisons make use of the profit margin. It is challenging to compare the net profit ratios of several organizations effectively. Because operational and financing arrangements for individual businesses vary so greatly, it is inevitable that different entities will incur varying levels of expenses, making comparisons between them meaningless.

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Operating Budget is the most significant financial document provided by a governmental entity. Thus, the correct answer for the question is letter c.

The most important financial report given by a governmental body is the operating budget since the importance of the budget in the governing process is the key characteristic that sets governmental entities apart from the commercial ones.  

Balance sheet and cash flow statement are the significant financial documents provided by private entities.

Governments must provide operational budget documents (not operating statement) and access to external financial reports that enable people to compare actual results to the budget, assess the financial health of the government, and assess its efficiency and effectiveness.

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It is estimated the national cost of overweight and obesity combined each year is 113 billion dollars

According to the definition of obesity and overweight in the United States, these conditions are characterized by an increase in the size and number of fat cells in the body. Many things contribute to becoming overweight or obese, including habits including eating habits, lack of sleep or exercise, some medications, genetics, and family history.

Obesity is a long-term medical condition that increases the risk of heart disease, the number one killer in the US, and is associated with a wide range of other health issues, for example type 2 diabetes and cancer.

In the US, about a third of adults (20 and older) are either overweight or obese. Between the ages of 2 and 19, over 1 in 5 kids and teens are obese.

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According to Passman, you can simply write a notice 35 years after selling your song to a publisher to obtain it back. This is called Termination Rights.

Any right of the tenant to void or terminate the lease or to demand a partial or complete eviction resulting from a violation or default by the landlord under the terms of the lease is referred to as a "Termination Right" (whether under the terms of the lease or under relevant legislation). Giving the Defaulting Party no more than 20 days' notice, the Non-Defaulting Party may designate a day as an early termination date (the "Early Termination Date") in respect of all pending Transactions between the Parties if, at any time, an Event of Default has happened and is ongoing. The pertinent Event of Default must be identified in this notice. The notice's effective date cannot be earlier than the early termination date.

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In the product markets of the circular flow model, businesses provide goods and services to the household sector in exchange for consumption spending (or revenues).

The circular flow model shows the interaction between two groups of economic decision-makers—households and businesses—and two sorts of economic markets—the marketplace for resources and also the marketplace for goods and services.

In economics, a circular flow model may be a diagram that's accustomed to represent the monetary revenues transactions in an economy. There are two flows present within the model including flow of physical things (goods or labor) and flow of cash (what pays for physical things).

Thus, there aren't any taxes, savings, or investments that are related to other sectors. Four sector model studies the circular flow in an open economy which comprises the household sector, business, government sector, and foreign sector. It is defined because the flow of payments and receipts for goods, services, and factor services between the households and therefore the firm sectors of the economy.

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We, consumers, favor products or services that perform well or prefer the "performance attributes" of what we want to consume. This feature is most, if not all, customers prefer.

The dimension of the utility function for the customer is the performance attributes of a product, good or service. Performance quality, attributes and characteristics distinguish the goods or services from those of rival brands or businesses, which the buyer may find to be very important.

If we ask a firm what their product or service is to be given and we can relate to its features or performance characteristics, the strategic activities correspond to the performance attributes subcomponent of the market utility function.

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The situation shows why it is difficult to implement an international set of standards because different countries might have different standards they adhere to.

Countries have differing sets of standards based on the prevailing situations in their nations. When they produce goods and services, they will go by those standards. Those standards can sometimes also give them an advantage over other nations which is probably why Starbright Industries is able to sell radiators in Japan.

If an international set of standards is proposed, some nations might kick against it because they want to maintain their competitive edge. Other nations might not be able to afford to meet the new standards and so will protest as well.

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The funds provided by common stockholders that consist of common stock, paid-in capital, and retained earnings are referred to as the firm's Net Worth.

Paid-in capital is the amount that businesses get from stockholders in exchange for their shares. A significant component of a company's entire equity is this. Either preferred stock or the common stock may be used as paid-in capital. These monies are only obtained through the issuer's direct sales of shares to investors; they are not derived from any operating activities or from the sale of stock on the secondary market to other investors.

Paid-in capital does not include earnings from continuing business operations; it only includes money earned from the sale of stock.

If a company decides to repurchase shares from its owners, the balance in paid-in capital may be reduced; this can either be done directly in the account or it can be recorded in a contra equity account that is linked with and offsets the paid-in capital account.

Thus, the investor's money is called Net Worth.

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The sale of sensitive or confidential company information to a competitor is known as industrial espionage.

Employees are frequently restrained from sharing sensitive information with outside parties by confidentiality agreements.

Any information a business owner wants to keep private is considered confidential information. Most frequently, whether information should be considered confidential depends on the specifics of each situation, based on the necessity and significance of nondisclosure. This indicates that corporate secrecy can exist both internally and externally, and it includes information about people's personal, professional, and trade secrets.

Internal business information discussed between the firm owner and another person is referred to be confidential and either cannot or shouldn't be disclosed to a third party without the owner's express permission.

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In the context of making a change in clinical practice in an organization. A stakeholder is a person whose work will be affected by the change of practice.

A party with an interest in a company and the capacity to influence or be impacted by it is referred to as a stakeholder. The principal stakeholders in a typical corporation are its investors, employees, clients, and suppliers.

There are several reasons why stakeholders are important. They are important to internal stakeholders since the company's operations depend on their ability to work together to achieve the company's goals.

External stakeholders, on the other hand, might have a tangential effect on the business. Customers, suppliers, and governments all have the power to change their buying habits as well as how their products are produced and distributed. It goes without saying that maintaining relationships with internal and external stakeholders is the key to a company's long-term success.  

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A comparative understanding of economic prosperity and global economic advancements can be gained by analyzing GDP per capita on a global scale.

$12,500,000,000/$62,500 = 200,000,000

What Is the GDP Per Capita?

A country's economic output is broken down by its per-capita gross domestic product (GDP), which is derived by dividing the GDP by the population.

By dividing a country's GDP by its population, the per capita GDP may be used to measure a nation's economic production per person.

Economists use it along with GDP to examine a country's prosperity based on its economic growth. It is a global indicator of a country's level of prosperity. It is frequently evaluated alongside GDP, enabling economists to compare the productivity of different nations. The analysis of the global per capita GDP offers information on the health and trends of the world economy. The greatest per capita GDPs are typically found in small, wealthy countries and more advanced industrialized nations.

The per capita calculation takes into account both GDP and population. Therefore, the highest GDP per capita may or may not be found in the highest GDP countries.

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