Researchers wanted to determine if there was an association between the level of happiness of an individual and their risk of breast cancer. The researchers studied 1813 people over the course of 5 years. During this 5-year period, they interviewed the individuals and asked questions about their daily lives and the hassles they face. In addition, hypothetical scenarios were presented to determine how each individual would handle the situation. These interviews were videotaped and studied to assess the emotions of the individuals. The researchers also determined which individuals in the study experienced any type of breast cancer over the 9-year period. After their analysis, the researchers concluded that the happy individuals were less likely to experience breast cancer. (a) What type of observational study was this? Explain. (b) What is the response variable? What is the explanatory variable?

Answers

Answer 1

The answers to all the subparts of the question are shown below.

What is an observational study?An observational study is used in fields such as epidemiology, social sciences, psychology, and statistics to draw conclusions from a sample to a population where the independent variable is not under the researcher's control due to ethical concerns or logistical constraints. One common observational study is about the potential effect of a treatment on subjects, where the assignment of subjects to a treated versus a control group is beyond the investigator's control.

(A) What type of observational study was this?

Because all information about the individuals was gathered at one point in time, this was a cross-sectional study.

(B-1) What is the response variable?

Whether or not the woman has IDC breast cancer is the response variable. The qualitative response variable is used.

(B-2) What is the explanatory variable?

Whether or not the woman has IDC breast cancer is the explanatory variable.

Therefore, the answers to all the subparts of the question are shown.

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Related Questions

factorise completely m^2n-mn^2

Answers

Answer: nm(m-n)

Step-by-step explanation:

m^2n-mn^2=

n*m(m)-m*n(n)=

n*m(m-n)=nm(m-n)

f(x)=2x^-6 Find f(7)

Answers

Answer: 1/58824.5

Step-by-step explanation: 2x7^-6

2x1/117649

=1/58824.5

help because i paay 30 a month 4 thisssd

Answers

Answer:

2c+2

The number that will go in the green box is 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

3c-1-c+3

Combine the like terms.

3c-1-c+3=2c+2

Hope this helps!

Please mark as brainliest if correct!

Given n bits, how many unsigned integers can be represented with the n bits? what is the range of these integers?

Answers

2ⁿ integers can be represented and the range would be 0 to (2ⁿ) -1.

What are integers?An integer is a whole number (rather than a fraction) that can be positive, negative, or zero. Integer examples include -5, 1, 5, 8, 97, and 3,043. Numbers that are not integers include: -1.43, 1 3/4, 3.14,.09, and 5,643.1. There are three kinds of integers: Zero (0) Integers that are positive (Natural numbers) Integers that are negative (Additive inverse of Natural Numbers).

So, if n bits are given then 2ⁿ integers can be represented.

And the range is the difference between the largest number by the smallest number. So, the range of 2ⁿ integers will be from 0 to (2ⁿ) -1.

Therefore, 2ⁿ integers can be represented and the range would be 0 to (2ⁿ) -1.

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What is the reciprocal of 5/29

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{29}{5}[/tex] or [tex]5\frac{4}{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Keep in mind that a reciprocal is a fraction flipped. For example, if we have 3/10, the reciprocal would be 10/3.

Since [tex]\frac{29}{5}[/tex] is an improper fraction, we have to simplify it to a mixed number.

Two customers spent the same total amount of money at a restaurant.
• The first customer bought 8 hot wings and left a $4 tip.
• The second customer bought 10 hot wings and left a $2.80 tip.
• Both customers paid the same amount per hot wing.
How much does one hot wing cost at this restaurant in dollars and cents?
Record your answer in the boxes below. Be sure to use the correct place value.
+/-

Answers

Answer: $0.60 per wing

Explanation:
We’ll solve this with a set of equations since the price per wing is fixed and they paid the sam amount at the restaurant. Let x represent the cost of 1 wing.

8x + 4.00 = 10x + 2.80
4.00 = 2x + 2.80
1.20 = 2x
0.60 = x

So, we have found that one wing cost $0.60.

Cheers.

After executing the following statement, the value of x is ________. double x = 5 4 * 3 / 2 ;

Answers

The value of x is 81 .  double x = 5 4 * 3 / 2 .

What is a linear equation?

An algebraic equation of the form y=mx+b is referred to as a linear equation. m is the slope, and b is the y-intercept, and all that is involved is a constant and a first-order (linear) term. The variables in the preceding equation are y and x, and it is occasionally referred to as a "linear equation of two variables."

     x = 54 * 3/2

      x  = 27 * 3

     x = 81

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Mia is building a fence using nails 2.5 in
long. She drives a nail through a board
that is 75 in. thick into a 4 in. square
fencepost. How much of the nail goes
into the post?

Answers

Answer:

jjajdawasdaw

Step-by-step explanation:

wsadwdasdawasdawdas

I need the answer to all of them Rolly quick Bc my phone is dying

Answers

Answer:

1: $5

2: 7

3: 18

4: 17

5: 2

6: 1,029

Step-by-step explanation:

Which statistics best describe the center and spread of the data in the histogram? which statistics best describe the center and spread of the data in the histogram? median and standard deviation mean and standard deviation median and iqr mean and iqr

Answers

A histogram is a graph that shows the frequency of numerical data using rectangles.

A set of quantitative data with varying values may be shown as a list or a data display.

Center and spread are ways to describe data sets like this.

Center describes a typical value of a data point. Two measures of center are mean and median.

Spread describes the variation of the data. Two measures of spread are range and standard deviation.

The mean is useful for describing the center of data with similar values.

The mean is the average value.

mean = sum of values / number of values

A histogram is a graph that shows the frequency of numerical data using rectangles.

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q+p-3; use p = 2, and q = -1

Answers

Answer:

-2

Step-by-step explanation:

q + p - 3

-1 + 2 - 3 = -2

Mr jones pays $423.22 for his car payment and $98.30 for his car insurance every month how much is mr jones paying per month for his automotive bills

Answers

The total payment done by Mr. Jones every month as he pays $423.22 for car payment and $98.30 for car insurance every month is equal to $ 521.52.

As given,

Payment done for car every month = $423.22

Payment done for car insurance = $98.30

Total payment done by Mr. Jones every month = $ (423.22 + 98.30)

                                                                          = $521.52

Therefore, the total payment done by Mr. Jones every month as he pays $423.22 for car payments and $98.30 for car insurance every month is equal to $ 521.52.

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7x + 3x + x⁴ divided by x-2 using long division​

Answers

Answer:

10x + x^4/x-2

Step-by-step explanation:

Combine like terms

(10x + x^4)/(x-2)

Here you go. I hope this helps. Have a good day.!! :)

the greatest integer function,shown below,is defend so that it produces the greatest integer_____or equal to x???

Answers

The greatest integer function, shown below, is defended so that it produces the greatest integer less than or equal to x

This is further explained below.

What is a integer?

A natural number that is either positive or negative, expressed as an integer, or the number zero itself are all examples of integers.

The additive inverses of the positive numbers that they relate to are represented by the negative numbers.

In conclusion, The biggest integer function, which is shown down below, is validated in such a way that it generates the greatest integer that is less than or equal to x.

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CQ

The greatest integer function shown below, is defined so that it produces the gretest integer__ or equal to x. f(x)=[ [x] ]

9 times the sum of 9b and 2

Answers

Answer:

9(9b+2)

Step-by-step explanation:

The words 'the sum of mean parenthesis.

And so 9 would be outside the parenthesis, then 9b and 2 would be inside.

the function f(x) is shown. the function g(x)= 2x - 6 compare slopes

Answers

Answer: The slope of f(x) is less than the slope of g(x) because the slope of f(x) is -3

Step-by-step explanation:

Define slope?

The slope of a line is the ratio of the amount that y increases as x increases some amount. Slope tells you how steep a line is, or how much y increases as x increases. The slope is constant (the same) anywhere on the line.

We can write:

m=(y2-y1) / (x2-x1)

If,

g(x) = 2x - 6

The slope of g(x), m = 2

Let, x1=0

y1=2

x2=-1

Y2=1

So, we take (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) Then consider (0, 2) and (-1, 1)

Solve it:

Replace with x1, y1 and x2, y2

m = [1-(-2)/(-1)]

m=[(1+2) /(-1) ]

m=3/(-1)

m=-3

Thus, the slope of f(x) is less than the slope of g(x) because the slope of f(x) is -3.

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what are the answers to theseeeeee ahhhhhhh, this is timed, i need answers !

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

False, the left side is not equal to the right side

Answer:

-15+13i

Step-by-step explanation:

Distribute the negative to get (-10+6i)

Combine both parenthesis and the answer is -5-10=-15 and 7i+6i=13i

Final answer is -15+13i

Help please :)

create your own unit rate example in which you have to determine the unit rate of two fractions with different units. explain what the two fractions are, write the scenario, and calculate the unit rate. do not forget your units and remember to show your work!

no trolling!

Answers

Mansi can cover 1 mile of the distance in just 12 minutes.

How to calculate the unit rate?

The unit rate can be expressed in any unit for instance minute per mile, miles/hour, etc

There is independent quantity, and a quantity which depends on it (dependent quantity). When independent quantity moves by a unit measurement (single unit increment), the increment in dependent quantity is called rate of increment of dependent quantity per unit increment in independent quantity.

Lets consider Mansi covers 3 miles in 36 minutes, her unit rate in minutes per mile is expressed as:

Unit rate = 36min/3miles

Unit rate = 12 minutes/mile

Here,

This shows that Mansi can cover 1 mile of the distance in just 12 minutes.

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Given mn, find the value of x.

Answers

Hi
Check out the attached photo

One of the radioactive isotopes used in chemical and medical research is iodine-125, which has a half-life of 61 days. how long would it take for 0.25 g to remain of a 1.00 g sample of iodine-125?

Answers

Answer:122 days

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of the cone shown in the figure below is 1/3 the volume of the cylinder. In terms of h,
what is the volume of the
cone?

Answers

Answer:

It is the last answer [tex]\frac{16\pi }{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

the volume of the cylinder is the area of the base times the height.  The area of a circle is

a = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]  We are give the diameter is 8.  The radius is 1/2 of the diameter so the radius is 4. [tex]4^{2}[/tex] = 16

a = 16[tex]\pi[/tex]  If the cone is 1/3 of that, we divide this answer by 3 to get

a = [tex]\frac{16\pi }{3}[/tex]

Graph the equation. Plot at least five points on the graph and label them with their
coordinates.

Answers

3. (-1,-2), (0,-1), (1,0), (2,1), and (3,2)

3. (0,0), (-1,2), (1,2), (-2,4), and (2,4)

2×3÷2+1+2×33 what's the answer​

Answers

Answer: 70

Step-by-step explanation:

2×3÷2+1+2×33

PEMDAS, do all the multiplication first.

2×3 = 6, 2×33=66

Do division next.

6÷2=3

3+1+66=70

What is the letter name of the point of (1, 4)?

Answers

Answer: u

Step-by-step explanation: go over 1 up 4

The answer would be R I’m sure

Find the area of the region that lies inside both curves. r = 9 sin(), r = 9 cos()

Answers

The area of the region inside both curves r = 9 sin(θ) and r = 9 cos(θ) is 11.56 square units.

What is integration?

It is defined as the mathematical calculation by which we can sum up all the smaller parts into a unit.

The curves are:

r = 9 sin(θ) and

r = 9 cos(θ)

On graphing the above curves:

From the graph:

A = (1/2)∫(9sin(θ))2dθ + (1/2)∫(9cos(θ)2dθ

The region is symmetrical about π/4,:

A = 81∫sin2(θ)dθ from 0 to π/4

After solving:

= 11.56 square unit

Thus, the area of the region inside both curves r = 9 sin(θ) and r = 9 cos(θ) is 11.56 square units.

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1/5v+gt =a Solve for V

Answers

Answer:

v = 5(a - gt) or

v = 5a - 5gt  These both mean the same thing

Step-by-step explanation:

1/5 v + gt = a  Subtract gt from both sides of the equation.

1/5 v = a - gt  Multiply both sides by 5

v = 5(a - gt)

What am I doing wrong here? Please help!

Answers

Answer:

If there are dotted lines available then use dotted lines for the range where its only greater than or less than, when there is no equals to sign then you use dotted lines

Step-by-step explanation:

8xy(x^3 y) fully simplify

Answers

Answer:

8x^4y^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Just plug it in to the calculator and that will be your result.

Use substitution to solve the system.
y = 2x+14
3x+2y = -7

Answers

Answer: x=-5, y=4 (-5,4)

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve the simultaneous equation
-4x+3y=1
6x-y=2

Answers

We can form the eq. for y,

→ 6x - y = 2

→ y = 6x - 2

Then the value of x will be,

→ -4x + 3y = 1

→ -4x + 3(6x - 2) = 1

→ -4x + 18x - 6 = 1

→ 14x = 1 + 6

→ x = 7/14

→ [ x = 1/2 ]

Hence, the value of x is 1/2 (or) 0.5.

Now the value of y will be,

→ y = 6x - 2

→ y = 6(1/2) - 2

→ y = 3 - 2

→ [ y = 1 ]

Hence, the value of y is 1.

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