Social psychology is the study of how people affect the actions, viewpoints, and attitudes of others.
community facilitation performance improvement brought on by other people's presence. the type of conduct that is expected of someone in a certain social status. Socially desirable activity that helps others is known as prosocial behavior. Social psychologists investigate how individuals think about, affect, and relate to one another using scientific approaches. They research the social factors that account for why the same person behaves differently in various contexts. Social psychologists acknowledge that personalities differ, but they explain social conduct in terms of how the social context can influence how one behaves. The individual within a social setting is the level of analysis for social psychology. situation. Social psychology is the study of how the presence and actions of others affect individual or group behavior. The main issue that social psychologists focus on is how and why environmental elements, such social contact, have an impact on people's beliefs and behaviors.
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eduardo is tempted to eat some of his roommate's cookies, even though his roommate told him not to. under which of the following conditions would eduardo be mostly likely to resist the temptation to eat the cookies? its the afternooon and eduardo has had a busy morning
Eduardo puts the cookies in a cupboard so he doesn't have to look at them
What is temptation?
It is the desire to perform an immediately pleasant action but probably harmful in the long term, for many reasons: legal, social, psychological including guilt. It also designates the act of coercing or inducing a person to carry out an act, for manipulation or by influence of curiosity, desire or fear of loss. In the field of religions, it refers to the inclination to sin. Being the case of Eduardo with the cookies.
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if a character in a movie attends a symphony orchestra performance, the music from the orchestra would be considered:
If the character in a movie attends a symphony orchestra performance, the music from the orchestra would be considered as diegetic.
An orchestra performance may be generally taken into interpretation as the performance wherein a musical display is presented in front of an audience. Usually, the orchestras are represented in movies as being attended by a character in such a way that the music from the orchestra becomes highly diegetic. Such orchestra performance have more stress on the movie plot rather than the actual music being performed.
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physical data independence allows applications to be developed independently of which application is needed
Physical data independence helps you to separate abstract situations from the internal/ physical situations. It allows you to give a logical description of the database without the need to specify physical structures.
Compared to Logical Independence, it's easy to achieve physical data independence.
With Physical independence, you can fluently change the physical storehouse structures or bias with an effect on the abstract schema. Any change done would be absorbed by the mapping between the abstract and internal situations. Physical data independence is achieved by the presence of the internal position of the database and also the metamorphosis from the abstract position of the database to the internal position.
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in the cause-effect pattern of organization, it is permissible to discuss effects first and then causes.True or False
It is acceptable to address effects first and causes later when using the cause-effect organisational pattern. This statement is true.
In the cause-and-effect pattern of organization, the focus is on identifying the reasons why something happened and the consequences that resulted.
The order of presentation can vary, and discussing the effects first before the causes is a common and acceptable approach. The important aspect is to clearly link the cause and effect and establish a logical connection between them.
The goal is to present a clear understanding of why and how the events in question occurred. One or more causes may be followed by one or more consequences or results, according to the cause-and-effect pattern.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. according to maslow, our need for ___ must be met before we are preoccupied with satisfying our need for ___
According to Maslow, our need for physiological needs must be met before we are preoccupied with satisfying our need for safety.
Who was Maslow?Abraham Maslow was an American psychologist and philosopher who is best known for his hierarchy of needs theory.
Maslow's theory proposes that human needs are arranged in a hierarchical fashion and that lower level needs must be satisfied before higher level needs can be addressed.
This theory has had a significant impact on the field of psychology and continues to be widely studied and discussed today.
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Marcy is trying to define anxiety in a way that can be empirically tested. She is attempting to find an appropriate ______.
A) Hypothesis
B) Operational Definition
C) Double-blind Study
D) Theory
The correct option is (b)
Mercy seeks to define "fear" in terms of how it is observed, measured, and empirically tested. She tries to find suitable Working definition.
Background Anxiety is common after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and activation of the sympathetic nervous system and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system can lead to complications and worse outcomes. Little is known about anxiety management in critical care nurses during the first days after AMI. Over the past decade, a number of well-controlled studies have supported the validity of cognitive models for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Uncertainty intolerance, positive beliefs about worry, negative problem orientation, and cognitive avoidance.
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fill in the blank. ___ an organization is concerned about hackers potentially entering a facility and plugging in a remotely accessible kali linux box. which of the following should be the first lines of defense against
If an organization is concerned about hackers potentially entering a facility and plugging in a remotely accessible Kali Linux box, the first lines of defense against such an attack would be MAC filtering, Zero Trust segmentation, and Access control vestibules. (Option A, B, and D)
Kali Linux is an open-source, Debian-based Linux distribution designed for various information security tasks, such as penetration testing, computer forensics, security research, and reverse engineering. This operating system is widely used by both black hat hackers and security administrators. If hackers potentially enter a facility and plugging in a remotely accessible Kali Linux box, the first lines of defense are MAC filtering, Zero Trust segmentation, and Access control vestibules.
MAC filtering refers to a security access control method whereby the MAC address assigned to each network interface controller is used to determine access to the network. Zero Trust segmentation refers to a security strategy which eliminates implicit trust by using micro-segmentation to help prevent breaches, ransomware, and lateral movement. An access control vestibule, or mantrap, refers to a component of a physical access control system that typically provides a space between two sets of interlocking doors. They are designed to prevent unauthorized individuals from following authorized individuals into facilities with controlled access.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: An organization is concerned about hackers potentially entering a facility and plugging in a remotely accessible Kali Linux box. Which of the following should be the first lines of defense against such an attack? A. MAC filtering B. Zero Trust segmentation C. Network access control D. Access control vestibules E. Guards F. Bollards
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Wright Mills' term for the top people in U.S. corporations, military, and politics who make the nation's major decisions
The power elite is Wright Mills' term for U.S. companies, the military, and politicians who make major decisions.
Wright Mills was an American sociologist who coined the term "power elite" to describe the small group of individuals who hold the most power and influence in American society. This group includes top executives from major corporations, high-ranking military officials, and key political leaders.
According to Mills, these individuals form a social network that extends across different institutions and wields enormous power and influence over the direction of the country. Mills argues that the power elite operates beyond the confines of democratic processes and often makes decisions that benefit their own interests rather than those of the general population.
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the emergence of which of the following demonstrates the cultural influence of muslim merchants in africa?
Muslims held the role of a trader in high esteem. Trade provided a means of making money, gaining access to goods and resources, information, and fresh perspectives.
trade with Muslims from affluent civilizations in Africa, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia to exchange culture, language, and history. He developed a mathematical system based on Arabicizing Indian digits. With the beginning of the Almoravid dynasty movement on the Senegal River and as rulers and kings adopted Islam, Islam gained pace in West Africa during the 10th century. Then, slowly, Islam expanded across a large portion of the continent through trade and preaching. Islam spread throughout West Africa via traders, intellectuals, missionaries, and traders after Muslim Arabs conquered North Africa in the seventh century CE. This was mostly accomplished peacefully as African kings either tolerated the religion or underwent conversion themselves.
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a faction of the republican party in the ends of the 1800s supported the political machine and patronage. conservatives who hated civil service reform.
Stalwarts: a faction of the republican party in the ends of the 1800s supported the political machine and patronage. conservatives who hated civil service reform.
A short-lived Republican Party division known as the Stalwarts existed in the United States during and after Reconstruction and the Gilded Age in the 1870s and 1880s. Stalwarts were sometimes known as Conklingites because of their leadership of U.S. Senator Roscoe Conkling, sometimes known as "Lord Roscoe." Benjamin Wade, Charles J. Folger, George C. Gorham, Chester A. Arthur, Thomas C. Platt, and Leonidas C. Houk were further noteworthy Stalwarts. The group supported Ulysses S. Grant, who was seeking for reelection as president of the United States in 1880 and served as president from 1869 to 1877.
James G. Blaine, who would later head the opposition "Half-Breed" movement during the Garfield administration, invented the term "Stalwart" to describe the faction. During the administration of Rutherford B. Hayes, Blaine and his political party collaborated informally with the Stalwarts to support patronage and advance the interests of Southern blacks.
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You complete your slideshow and share it with your team. Once it is approved by your supervisor, you begin preparing to give your presentation. You consider maintaining good posture, being aware of nervous habits, and making eye contact. In addition, you think about how you will explain the data visualizations.
One of the strategies you practice is the five-second rule. What are some key aspects of this rule? Select all that apply.A Be prepared to explain the data visualization
B Ask your audience if they understand the data visualizationC Take no more than five seconds to explain the data visualization
D Tell your audience the conclusion that you want them to understand
Effective communication techniques that can be utilized while presenting the data include being ready to explain the data visualization, checking to see whether your audience understands it, and outlining the conclusion you want them to comprehend. (All choices other than C)
Effective communication is the process of presenting ideas, opinions, thoughts, knowledge, and data in a way that the intended message is received and understood with purpose and clarity, resulting in a feeling of satisfaction for both the sender and the recipient. Data visualization is a sort of presentation that uses graphics to illustrate data so that viewers may see and comprehend trends and patterns in the data. Examples of data visualization include graphs, plots, charts, and maps.
The speaker should be ready to explain and elaborate on the data, check to see if the audience understands the data by asking questions, and mention the conclusion that the speaker wants the audience to understand as a result of the data visualization in order to clearly present a data visualization presentation.
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Simonet and Tett studied the difference between leadership and management. Which of the following best reflects their findings?A. leadership and management are two totally distinct competenciesB. leadership involves creative thinking and comfort with ambiguityC. managers cannot practice leadershipD. leaders cannot practice management
leadership involves creative thinking and comfort with ambiguity best reflects their findings.
The major distinction between leaders and managers is that whereas managers have subordinates, leaders have followers.
A successful business owner must be an effective manager and leader in order to inspire their team and get people to follow them toward success. While leadership is about motivating others to understand and share your vision as well as work with you to achieve your goals, management is more about watching over and ensuring that daily operations are carried out as they should be.
In order to achieve a goal, management involves exercising control over a group or a collection of organizations. Leadership is the capacity to convince, motivate, and enable others to contribute to the success of an organization. Leaders and managers differ in terms of influence and inspiration as opposed to power and control.
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1. compare and contrast developed versus developing countries in terms of wealth, ses, current and future population trends, and value systems.
Today, about 1.2 billion people live in developed countries and 5.4 billion in developing countries. By 2050, the population of developed countries will remain unchanged, while in developing countries he will be 8 billion people.
Another downgrade is for the world's fourth-largest least developed country. There are 152 developing countries with a current population of about 6.74 billion, as defined by the IMF. This is 85.43%, a significant percentage of the world's population. 1.2 billion more people in the world's developing regions, an increase of 20.7%. Meanwhile, the population of the developed world will only increase by 41 million from his 3.3 million to her current 1.3 billion.
The compound annual growth rate from 2015 to 2020 was about 1.1%, and has been steadily declining since he peaked at 2.3% in the late 1960s. Of the 201 countries and territories, 73 have lower growth rates in the period 2010-2020 than in the previous decade. And of those 73 countries, more than 60 are developing countries.
A country with an effective industrialization rate and personal income is called an industrialized country. Developing countries are countries with slow industrialization and low per capita income. Infant mortality, mortality and fertility rates are low and life expectancy is long.
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a group of ideas, assumptions, and generalizations that interpret and illuminate observations that have been made about human growth is referred to as a theory. please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices psychoanalytic humanistic behavioral developmental
A collection of concepts, presumptions, and generalizations that explain and shed light on the countless observations regarding human growth that have been made.
What is an illustration of a presumption?
A person who has vanished and not been heard from for seven years is presumed to be dead, but the presumption could be rebutted if he or she is found alive; a child born of a husband and wife living together is presumed to be the natural child of the husband unless there is conclusive proof it is not; an employee of a company is presumed to be alive unless proven otherwise;
Presumption is the acceptance of something as true even though it is not known for sure. Without any supporting evidence, something is assumed to be true or to happen in a certain way
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which of the following might be considered a valid source for online research? the national archives
a weblog of a guy who describes himself a history nerd
a wikipedia article
a weblog of a college history professor about her area of specialty
a .org website that was last updated in 2008
a .com website with its own online store
a .gov website
a website claims that you can't verify at another source
The appropriate resources for online research are;
The National Archives and The website at.gov
Because there are "n" different online research platforms available in this day and age, using one of them could lead to either the right answer or a completely unrelated or incorrect result.
From now on, looking at a verified or typical web page will provide the necessary information in addition to their printed texts. In light of the new and compelling ways it gives researchers to channel results and sort out material through an ideal way, using these above-mentioned standard web sites makes research easier and quicker.
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pete reads all of the latest management theory books on the best-seller list and tries to implement the practices recommended by the authors. he surmises that their recommended practices must be effective because they are best-selling authors. which of the following bases of knowledge is pete using?
In the authority technique, a subject matter expert's knowledge or responses are relied upon. The method of authority is a great place to start for many queries; frequently, it is the quickest and simplest approach to get answers.
What are the four ways to know?These four modes of knowledge have been named by philosophers: Sense perception, language, emotion/intuition, and logic/reason. Choose a fact that you are aware of, and then ask yourself where you learned it.
An illustration of the authority method of knowing
Authority. It's possible that authority is one of the most popular ways to learn. This approach entails embracing novel concepts just because an authority figure declares them to be true. Parents, the media, physicians, priests and other religious leaders, the government, and professors are some of these authorities.
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A study published last week attempted to estimate the proportion of NYC residents who rode the subway to work. Two thousand NYC residents were surveyed. Which of the following is population used in the survey?thea.all NYC residents living on the lower east sideb. NYC residents who ride the subway to workc. all NYC residentsd. the 2000 NYC residents surveyed
The objective is to the proportion of NYC residents who rode the subway to work and only 2000 surveyed option (C)
A survey in human subjects research is a set of questions designed to elicit specific information from a specified group of people. Surveys can be performed via the phone, by mail, on the internet, or even on street corners or in shopping malls. In domains such as social research and demography, surveys are used to acquire or gain knowledge.
Survey research is frequently used to analyze people's views, opinions, and feelings. Surveys might be particular and limited in scope, or they can have broader, more global purposes. Surveys are frequently used by psychologists and sociologists to evaluate behavior, but they are also utilized by the media to suit more pragmatic objectives, such as evaluating political candidates, public health authorities, professional organizations, and advertising and marketing directors.
Hence the sample should be,c. the 2000 NYC residents surveyed
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Full Question :A study published last week attempted to estimate the proportion of NYC residents who rode the subway to work. Two thousand NYC residents were surveyed. Which of the following is the sample used in the survey?
a. all NYC residents living on the lower east side
b. NYC residents who ride the subway to work
c. the 2000 NYC residents surveyed
d. all NYC residents
the________ fallacy is a trap students fall into because it is not an interpretation. it is not analyzing a piece of literature, but rather, giving ones emotional reaction or response to it, which is not the assignment.
Erroneous assumptions in logic Students typically fall into this mistake since fallacy is not an interpretation. Giving one's emotional reaction and analysing a piece of literature are two separate things.
Elaborating, rephrasing, or otherwise demonstrating your own understanding of anything is part of the process of interpreting it. An interpreter is a person who translates one language into another; they do this because they are explaining what someone is saying to someone who doesn't comprehend.
A literary work is examined in more depth than simply summarised. Instead, it is a discussion of the piece that reflects the author's unique point of view, interpretation, evaluation, or critical assessment of it.
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when anna tells jim that she thinks another employee has been reading his private e-mail, jim flies into a rage, accuses anna of being the culprit, and says he never wants to work with her again. this behavior would be a case of which of the following?
This behavior by Jim can be considered as a case of aggressive and accusatory behavior, potentially displaying a lack of emotional regulation and poor conflict resolution skills.
Additionally, Jim's behavior can also be seen as a form of workplace bullying. By accusing Anna of wrongdoing without evidence, attacking her character, and expressing a desire to never work with her again, Jim is engaging in behavior that creates a hostile work environment and can cause harm to Anna's emotional well-being and professional reputation. This behavior is unacceptable in a workplace setting and can have serious consequences for the individuals involved and the organization as a whole.
Aggressive and accusatory behavior refers to actions or communication that is characterized by hostility, blame, or attack towards another person. This behavior can create an unpleasant and hostile environment and harm relationships, teamwork, and communication. It is important to handle conflicts in a respectful and constructive manner, rather than resorting to aggressive and accusatory behavior.
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Given these facts, the element of ___is missing from wrongful interference with a contractual relationship exist.
Given these facts, the element of the existence of valid contract is missing from wrongful interference with a contractual relationship exist.
ABOUT CONTRACTContract is an agreement between two or more people, not only giving trust but mutual understanding to do something in the future by one or both of them.
The meaning of agreement and contract is not too different, because contracts and agreements are born from a legal act which promises to do something and in the end creates an agreement and gives birth to an agreement.
In the concept of civil law, an agreement is not only born because of an agreement or contract, but is also caused by a law that an event or person's actions without being preceded by an agreement or contract will give birth to a legal relationship or engagement.
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fill in the blank.when several people in an organization participate in purchase decisions, often for more important or expensive contracts, it is called ___ .
when several people in an organization participate in purchase decisions, often for more important or expensive contracts, it is referred to as a buying center.
Within organisations, there are divisions known as buying centres where purchases are made. Permanent departments made up of individuals who, in a sense, shop for a livelihood are common in large organisations. They are, in other words, professional buyers. Their names can differ. They are simply referred to as customers in some businesses. They are known as procurement officers, purchasing managers, or agents in other businesses. Buyers are frequently referred to as merchandisers by retailers.
The obligations of expert buyers or professional buyers are:
1. Taking into account the items' accessibility, the suppliers' dependability, and the level of technical support they can offer
2. Examining a business's sales statistics and inventory levels
3. locating vendors and requesting quotes from them
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all of the following are considered immediate family members, and therefore a mortgage loan originator may negotiate a mortgage loan on their behalf without needing to be licensed, except a(n):
According to the statement, everyone who conducts business as a mortgage originator.
The loans that are most likely to be accepted for include payday, loans vehicle title loans, loans from pawn shops, and customised instalment loans. These are all solutions for those with terrible credit who need short-term emergency cash.
You might apply for a personal loan by getting in touch with a bank or other financial institution directly through their website, asking about your eligibility, the suitable rate of interest, and even the amount of the monthly payment. The money will be sent directly into your account if your loan request is accepted.
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Journalist Jeri Clausing wrote a news article describing HOW PEOPLE USE PSYCHICS to communicate with their pets.
A) Phrase
B) Clause
Journalist Jerry Clausing wrote a news article describing people using paraphrases to communicate with their pets. Here option A is the correct answer.
The phrase "HOW PEOPLE USE PSYCHICS to communicate with their pets" is a descriptive phrase in the news article written by journalist Jeri Clausing.
It describes the topic of the article and the focus of the journalist's investigation or reporting. This phrase is part of the larger sentence or clause in the article, but is a distinct and separate unit of meaning.
A phrase is a group of words that work together to convey a single meaning. In the context of the sentence provided, the phrase "psychiatrists use to talk to people about their pets" is a description of what the journalist wrote about in their article.
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barney is considering participating in a research study. before he begins, barney is given information about the study including what risks he might be asked to take. what ethical guideline is this researcher following?
Barney is thinking about taking part in a study. Barney receives information about the trial, including possible dangers, before he starts. The researcher adheres to the ethical principle of informed consent.
A process of discussion between you and your healthcare professional called informed consent frequently results in agreement or authorization for care, treatment, or services. Before surgeries and treatments, the patient has the right to information and inquiries. Adult patients who are mentally competent to consent to treatment must do so before treatment can start.
The informed consent procedure ensures that before you make a decision, your healthcare professional has informed you about your illness, as well as testing and treatment alternatives.
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explain evidence that suggests a genetic influence on sexual orientation from each of the following types of studies
Family studies have shown that sexual orientation is often more common in certain families, suggesting that genetics play a role.
For example, a higher proportion of gay people are found to have gay relatives than would be expected by chance, indicating a familial link.
Twin studiesTwin studies have found that when one twin is gay, the other twin is more likely to be gay as well. This is especially true for identical twins, who share nearly all of their genes. The concordance rate for sexual orientation is higher in identical twins than in fraternal twins, suggesting a genetic influence.
Fruit Fly StudiesFruit fly studies have found that certain genetic differences can influence sexual orientation in fruit flies. The study of fruit fly sexual behavior has been useful in understanding the basic biology of sexual behavior and in identifying genes that may be involved in sexual orientation in other species, including humans. This research provides some evidence for a genetic basis for sexual orientation, but further studies in human populations are needed to establish a definitive link.
This question should be provided as follows:
Explain evidence that suggests a genetic influence on sexual orientation from each of the following types of studies:
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n the early 2000s, robert house conducted research on which of the following? impact of language barriers on leadership impact of cultural differences on leadership impact of effective leadership on productivity impact of religious views on leadership
In the early 2000s, robert house conducted research on impact of cultural differences on leadership. In this case Option B is correct.
The way people interact with their surroundings is influenced by cultural differences.
These groupings produce differences in behavior and personality that are clearly discernible. When referred to as social competencies, they may include variations in one's level of self-disclosure, assertiveness, cooperation, and ability to hold positions of one's own or a group's interpersonal style. As an illustration, contrast the culture that encourages coexistence with nature with the culture that mandates that people dominate their surroundings. Culture-related differences may also be reflected in worldviews. While one society honors the contributions of its... Culture affects the range of acceptable behaviors that can be distinguished from one societal group to another through an integrated.
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which of these is seen as a major growth area in the field of sport psychology in the upcoming years?
It is difficult to predict with certainty which specific area of sport psychology will see the most growth in the upcoming years, as advancements in the field and shifting priorities.
What is sport psychology ?Mental Health and Well-Being: As mental health and well-being receive more attention, athletes and numerous sports organizations are looking for strategies to improve their mental toughness. Programs and interventions targeted at boosting mental health in athletes and lowering the prevalence of mental health problems including depression, anxiety, and stress may benefit greatly from the work of sport psychologists.Technology and Performance Enhancement: As technology is used in sports more frequently and there is a greater desire to improve performance, there may be a greater emphasis on the use of technology in sport psychology. For instance, data analytics and wearable technologies may be utilised to track and enhance athlete performance as well as to offer athletes feedback and assistance.To know more about Sport Psychology , check out :
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. durkheim, meanwhile, argued that social media platforms have created an environment where people can engage in a collective conscience, and this has had a positive effect on mental health by providing a sense of belonging and solidarity. T/F
Durkheim argued that social media platforms have created an environment where people can engage in a collective conscience - False
Durkheim believed that common world concepts, moral links among individuals, and the collective conscience served as the foundational elements of social solidarity. It acted as the unifying force that kept civilization functional and coherent. His argument is that the common values, beliefs, and standards that give people a feeling of identity and direction make up the social fabric of society.
According to some research, social media may typically provide a sense of community and connection, which may benefit mental health. However, there are also some pieces of evidence as to how it can exacerbate feelings of isolation, anxiety, and depression. In general, social media usage patterns, individual circumstances, and the calibre of one's social connections all play a role in the impact of social media on mental health.
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a small population of endangered beetles lives in a habitat so isolated that no other members of the species can immigrate. most individuals in the population are brown, black, and green, and a few individuals are brown, black, and blue. not all beetles can find enough food to reproduce every year. one year, by chance, none of the brown, black, and blue individuals are able to reproduce, leaving a population of only black, brown, and green individuals.
Has this population undergone evolution? The allelic frequency did indeed alter over time. Has this population undergone natural selection?
Since the brown, black, and blue beetles' inability to reproduce was a result of chance, there was no pressure that altered the allelic frequencies. Explain how natural selection and evolution are related in your own words based on your responses.
A shift in allelic frequencies over time causes a population of organisms to evolve. Natural selection refers to a change when it results from environmental selection pressure.
Evolution is the shift in biological populations' heritable features over successive generations. Diversity arises through evolutionary processes at every level of biological complexity. The last universal ancestor is the last common ancestor of all life on Earth.
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TRUE OR FALSE alfred kinsey's studies of sexual behavior revealed that there was tremendous consistency between public standards of sexual behavior and actual sexual behavior.
False, Alfred Kinsey's research on sexual behavior showed that real sexual activity and public expectations of it were remarkably consistent.
What conclusions did Alfred Kinsey reach?Significant findings from Kinsey's studies include: the discovery that gay activity was much more widespread than previously believed. Nearly one-third of Kinsey's male respondents claimed having experienced homosexuality, showing how prevalent it is among guys. He is most known for publishing the Kinsey Reports, also known as Sexual Activity with in Human Male (1948) as well as Sexual Habits inside the Human Female (1953), in addition to the Kinsey scale.
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