Machiavelli’s new ideas supported Renaissance humanism by showing that

governments wanted to help people.
people were in control of their lives.
governments had many virtues.
people were not in control of their lives.

Providence Colony was formed by a group of religious refugees who believed in religious freedom and the separation of church and state, the principles of this colony are religious tolerance and individual liberty.

This colony was founded on the principles of religious freedom and individual autonomy that seek greater freedom and independence, and later other neighbors joined with it to provide mutual support and defense.

Hence, Providence Colony was formed by a group of religious refugees who believed in religious freedom and the separation of church and state, the principles of this colony are religious tolerance and individual liberty.

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Answer:

all of the following are major reasons for european exploration and expansion from 1450 to 1750 except Desire to spread democracy and capitalism around the world. 

Explanation:

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During the Russian Revolution, the Bolsheviks led by Communist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin destroyed the czarist system. This Russian Empire Communist Party would eventually split off from the Bolsheviks.

Even during the November 1917 Russian Revolution, the Lenin-led Bolsheviks seized power. In Russia, it marked the start of something like the 1917 Russian Revolution. As a direct result of Tsar Nicholas II's abdication, Imperial Russia was toppled and the Russian dynasty was destroyed.

As World War I came to a conclusion in 1917, the Russian Revolution resulted in Syria's withdrawal from the battle and the establishment of its Communist bloc (Military alliance), which replaced the country's longstanding royalty with such second Communist system in history.

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The social impacts caused by the Persian war was a large contingent of the Persian fleet was destroyed, and all Persian garrisons were expelled from Europe.

The Persian Wars began in 499 BCE with the Ionian Revolt by Greeks in Persian-controlled territory. After defeat in 494 BCE, Athens and other Greek towns offered help, but were swiftly compelled to withdraw. As a result, the Persians were repeatedly defeated by the Greeks, led by the Athenians.

As a result of the combined Greek victory, a substantial part of the Persian fleet was destroyed, and all Persian garrisons were driven from Europe, thereby ending Persia's westward expansion into the continent. Therefore, Ionian cities were also emancipated from Persian domination.

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Major railroad project construction has come to an end. California had many ranches that only produced one type of crop.

The act, which was extended and kept in effect until 1943, outlawed Chinese immigration and citizenship. The Chinese Exclusion Acts had long-term effects on the nation's policy on immigration in that it paved the way for future exclusionary measures.

This was the first substantial measure to impose restrictions on immigration to the US. The Chinese Exclusion Acts was approved by Congress in the spring of 1882 and was ratified by Chester A. Arthur as president. This law made it illegal for Chinese workers to immigrate to the US for a period of ten years.

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The risks of pesticide DDT, warming, & nuclear weapons are a few such. In its book Sellers in Think: How a Few Scientists Hidden the Fact on Fields Spanning Tobacco to Warming, editors Naomi Oreskes & Erik M.

The 2016 Stephen Weiss Award winner for Outstanding Communication of Climate Science goes to Naomi Oreskes. The Scholarly Consensus on Changing Climate, a major essay by Naomi Oreskes published in 2004, demonstrated that humans were cited as the principal cause or warming over the previous fifty years in 97% of scientific literature.

She is a renowned earth scientist, historian, and public speaker. She is also the author of best-selling book Vendors of Doubt (2010) and a leading expert on the application of science in society, the veracity of global climate change, and the impact of misinformation in preventing climate action.

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Urbanization and were the two factors that sparked social change and the study of sociology. a revolution in industry.

The changes brought about by the French Revolution and the Industrial Revolution sparked Auguste Comte's interest in researching society. He is regarded as the "founder of sociology" and lived from 1798 to 1857.

It emerged in the early 19th century in response to the challenges of modernity, Increased tech, advances resulted in the increasing exposure of people to cultures and societies different from their own.

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Answer:

B. "Women's roles in society were greatly changed."

Explanation:

The Sons of Liberty was most likely organized in the summer of 1765 as a means to protest the passing of the Stamp Act of 1765. Their motto was, “No taxation without representation.”

The Sons of Liberty was a loosely structured, covert, occasionally violent political group active in the Thirteen American Colonies that was established to advance colonist rights and oppose British government taxation. It was crucial in most colonies' efforts to oppose the Stamp Act in 1765 and the entire American Revolutionary War.

The Sons of Liberty were widely believed to be a formal underground group with well-known members and leaders. More likely, the moniker was a codename for any men defying new rules and taxes imposed by the Crown.

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Answer:

The power of the President to refuse to approve a bill or joint resolution and thus prevent its enactment into law is the veto. The president has ten days (excluding Sundays) to sign a bill passed by Congress.

Explanation:

The achievements of Herophilus, Plato, Aristarchus, and Archimedes during the Hellenistic era as follows:

We are discussing renowned Greek thinkers, scientists, and philosophers whose discoveries and concepts have inspired the present world. With their discoveries and philosophical ideas, these Greeks from the Hellenistic era altered the social structure of their eras.

The first person to determine an exact estimate of Pi's value was Archimedes of Syracuse. The fixed position of the stars in the sky and the circular motion of the planets around the Sun were both established by Aristarchus.

Due to his research on the human body and his public dissections in Alexandria, Herophilus is regarded as the founder of anatomy. The renowned philosopher and thinker Plato was a student of the great Socrates. He established Greece's first formal educational institution, the Academy.

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U.S. Congress passed the Land Ordinance of 1785 in accordance with the Articles of Confederation. The procedure for surveying and selling property west of the Appalachian Mountains was outlined in it.

Up until the Homestead Act of 1862, the Western Land Survey and Sale Act was based on the Land Ordinance of 1785. 1805 saw the founding of the Committee on Public Lands.

The land north of the Ohio River, east of the Mississippi, and west of the Appalachians were sold by the American government under the Land Ordinance of 1785. The law was drafted in anticipation of the country being partitioned into ten states by Thomas Jefferson.

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Salutary Policy neglect was the British government's policy toward its colonies in North America from the early to mid-18th century.

Under this policy, as long as the colonies remained loyal to the British government, trade regulations for the colonies were laxly enforced and imperial supervision of internal colonial affairs was loose.

In order to safeguard its interests in the New World, Britain embraced mercantilism. Back in England, the raw materials were transformed into finished items. The colonists then bought these goods when they were exported back to the colonies.

The British Parliament created a number of regulations known as the Navigation Acts that placed limitations on colonial trade. Mercantilism, the foundation of British economic policy, sought to exploit the American colonies.

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English settlements were widespread along the Atlantic coast, from Georgia to Maine as it is today. Spanish settlements were concentrated in what is now Georgia and Florida.

How has immigration affected American culture and society?

Just as they did in science and major universities, immigrants and their offspring played significant roles in the creation of art and culture in 20th America. American institutions have been "pushed" toward more openness and meritocracy by the existence of immigrants their later descendants.

Which of these factors played the biggest role in English colonization of North America?

One of the main drivers behind the colonies in the New World was the chance to generate money. In order to gain money for its investors, the Norfolk Company of London founded the Jamestown colony. Europe's Exploration and colonization during this time were mostly motivated by necessity.

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The phrase "as long as the sun shall shine and the rivers flow" was often used in government treaties with Native Americans to indicate a long period of time.

The phrase as long as the sun shall shine and the rivers flow is an old idiom that has often been used in government treaties with Native Americans. It serves to signify a long-term agreement between parties, as the sun and rivers are generally considered to be two of the most enduring elements in nature.

This phrase can be used to express the notion that the two sides of the agreement intend to stay in agreement for a long period of time, as these two elements of nature are expected to remain in place for a long period of time.

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The most devastating factor brought to the americas by the europeans was disease. The correct answer is E.

The disease that the Europeans introduced to the Americas was the most damaging impact. Smallpox, measles, typhus, and cholera were only a few of the deadly diseases and microorganisms that Europeans introduced to the Native Americans (Denevan, 1976). Syphilis was carried back to Europe by sailors who were originally from that region.

Smallpox arrived on Hispaniola in 1519, and from there it soon spread to the rest of Central America and beyond. Smallpox, along with measles, influenza, chickenpox, bubonic plague, typhus, scarlet fever, pneumonia, and malaria, were tragic diseases for Native Americans who lacked immunity to them.

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By trade along the Santa Fe Trail, the expedition's claimed purpose was to connect the Republic of Texas with trading partners in Mexico and the United States.

The mission, despite being generally regarded as a failure, sparked a resurgence of interest in Texas in both the United States and Mexico and served as the foundation for Texas's claim to western land.

Santa Fe was then a part of Mexico, and Texas President Mirabeau Lamar wanted to establish trade with it to boost the struggling state's economy (Scarbrough 98). In an 1839 letter to Lamar, William Jones recommended that the President support a trading mission with Santa Fé being escorted by a protective military force.

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The seige was a turning point in the war because it helped to take control of the Mississippi river.

The Siege of Vicksburg was a turning point in the American Civil War because it marked the Union's control of the Mississippi River, splitting the Confederacy into two and giving the Union a major strategic advantage.

The Union's victory also boosted morale among Union soldiers and civilians, while Confederate morale suffered a major blow. As a result, the Union gained control of a major Confederate city and secured their supply lines, making it easier for them to continue their push towards the Confederate capital of Richmond.

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The three social classes known as estates existed in French society. The clergy made up the first estate. Nobles dominated the second estate. The commoners made up the third estate.

Everyone else, from peasant farmers to the bourgeoisie—the wealthy business class—belonged to the Third Estate. The Third Estate, which comprised 96% of France's total population and possessed none of the rights or privileges of the other two estates, was 1% of France's total population.

The Three Estates, King Louis XVI's France was a divided nation. The three Estates of French society were the aristocracy, clergy, bourgeoisie, and working classes, over which the King had complete control. The majority of taxes did not apply to the First and Second Estates.

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Answer:

For two days, more than 1,000 delegates from 11 different states had filled Brinley Hall to overflowing. Speakers, most of them women, demanded the right to vote, to own property, to be admitted to higher education, medicine, the ministry, and other professions. Many newspaper reporters heaped scorn on the convention.

Explanation:

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Although tariff was the main concern during the 1832 crisis of 1832–1833, Calhoun's truth was the guard of slave, the South's "peculiar institution," that he felt may day be solved by a North supermajority.

Slavery is described as "The Peculiar Institution." Beginning with the early European settlements and concluding with the Civil War, it has a long history in America. Nevertheless, its reverberation echoes loudly on. Both the north and the south experienced slavery, sometimes in almost equal amounts.

The Peculiar Institution was the term used to describe slavery in the US. It wasn't only odd; it was also distinctive. Human slavery was always somewhere, in some form, but nowhere else had it existed in the same manner that American culture did.

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Answer:

that answer is Migel de Cervantes and Baldissare Castigilione

Explanation:

The two paths that formal amendments to the Constitution can take on their way to ratification are - Congress and the states. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

Article V of the Constitution specifies two procedures for proposing amendments to the document. Amendments may be proposed by the Congress, through a two-thirds vote on a joint resolution, or by a convention called by Congress in response to applications from two-thirds of state legislatures.

The two steps in the amendment process are :

Therefore, Congress and the states are the two paths where the ratification begins.

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In order to explain why people in a population differ from one another and whether creatures adapt to their environment, the modern synthesis, also known as the synthesizing method of evolution, mixes Einstein's evolutionary theory selection with contemporary genetics.

What does evolutionary theory's Modern Synthesis entail?

The term "modern synthesis" generally relates to the early to mid-20th century formula of evolution science that attempted to explicate the source of biological diversity by combining the traditional Darwinian theory of selection with a more recent population-focused understanding of Mendelian genetics.

What exactly is a quiz on modern evolutionary synthesis?

The modern synthesis combines the Darwinian theory of evolution with genetics, population genetics, palaeontology, and comparative morphology and embryology.

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"Would you like to wash and dry?"

Generally, Words are essential for communication. They can be spoken, written, or signed in order to convey ideas, thoughts, and emotions. Words can be used to create stories, provide instruction or guidance, or simply to express one’s feelings. Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and other parts of speech are all used to form sentences.

Words can be used to connect with others, to create art, to inform, to entertain, to inspire, to evoke emotion, and to express oneself. They are powerful tools that can be used to shape how people think and how they interact with the world around them. Words are incredibly important, and they provide us with the ability to express ourselves and to make sense of the world.

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This is an example of option A: ethnocentrism when many scholars and government officials privileged northern European immigrants over southern Europeans.

Many academics and government representatives gave northern European immigrants a preference during the late nineteenth-century debates on immigration to the United States over southern European immigrants like Italians and Greeks because they believed these latter individuals belonged to a distinct and inferior biological race with primitive ways. This is an illustration of ethnocentrism.

Ethnocentrism is a term used to describe the tendency for people to judge others based on their own culture. It is a form of cultural relativism in which people compare their own culture to that of others while yet retaining the emphasis on their own.

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Complete question is:

In late-nineteenth-century debates on immigration in the united states, many scholars and government officials privileged northern european immigrants over southern europeans, such as italians and greeks, whom they saw as a separate, inferior biological race with primitive ways. this is an example of

a.ethnocentrism.

b.holism.

c.genocide.

d.ethnocide.

At the Berlin Conference, European colonial powers imposed irregular borders on the countries of North Africa, rejecting local physical characteristics, tribal affiliations, and cultural differences in favor of geometric, straight lines.

The impact of geography on the political borders of the North African region was best explained by the natural boundary type. The boundaries were drawn with irregular lines that took into account topographical features like mountains or water bodies. The colonial powers knew how important it was to take these natural boundaries into account when dividing up the land. This boundary type ensured that the borders were created in a way that respected the physical differences in the environment while making sense in the context of the local geography. This approach was distinct from geometric boundary types that produced straight lines without accounting for local realities, geographic features, or cultural variances across tribes.

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The Berlin conference established the borders of North African countries including Egypt, Libya, and Sudan. The landscape of these countries influenced the types of boundaries imposed by the European colonial powers. Which of the following boundary type best explains the influence of landscape on the political borders of the north African region.

Choose the correct option:

A) European colonization antecedent, based on tribal cultural boundaries that existed before

B) Political conflicts subsequent, with smaller buffer states placed between larger states to prevent

C) During European colonization consequent, accounting for local differences in language and religion

H) Geometric, with straight lines, disregarding physical features or tribal cultural differences of the areas.

The Monroe Doctrine demonstrated American sympathy with the newly established Latin American nations. These countries then acknowledged their political ties to the United States by frequently modeling their new constitutions on the North American model.

An American foreign policy stance known as the Monroe Doctrine challenged European colonialism in the Western Hemisphere. It maintained that any foreign interference in American politics constituted a potentially hostile act against the United States.

For the majority of the 19th and early 20th centuries, the idea served as the cornerstone of American foreign policy.

During his seventh annual State of the Union Address to Congress on December 2, 1823, President James Monroe made the ideology official for the first time.

Nearly all of the Spanish colonies in the Americas had attained independence at the time or were on the verge of doing so. In exchange, the United States would acknowledge any current colonies in Europe and refrain from interfering with their internal affairs.

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