Londa corporation pays employees $3,000 for the month. Effect on the balance sheet equation will be decrease owners' equity and decrease assets.
The most fundamental and elementary aspect of accounting is the balance sheet equation or accounting equation. The foundation of the entire double entry accounting system is the balance sheet equation. This is how the balance sheet equation appears. Liabilities plus equity equal an asset.
The balance sheet equation, in its simplest version, displays the assets, liabilities, and ownership interest of a company. The company's assets are the first factor in the calculation. These are the assets, such as cash, receivables, and fixed assets, that the business will need in the future.
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If a company's formal communication network contains many levels of hierarchy:__________
If a company's formal communication network contains many levels of hierarchy upward and downward communication tend .
What is formal network of communication?
Formal communication networks are arrangements of connected individuals and systems that use official channels for information exchange and communication.
What are four types of formal communication network?
The way that employees communicate with one another within an organization is referred to as a communication network. The wheel network, chain network, circle network, and all-channel network are four examples of various sorts.Types of formal communication-
Memos.Intranet.Meetings.Conferences.Formal One-on-Ones.Bulletin Boards.Handouts.Learn more about communication network
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14. Fine Exporters Limited, a leading exporter from Ahmedabad, exports ready made cotton garments to
European market regularly. The factory received an order to deliver an order worth Rs. 25,00,000 within
4 weeks to a client based in Germany. Unfortunately there is acute power crisis in the city and so the fac-
tory faces several power cuts during the day. The owners of the business promptly invest in a generator
to overcome this problem by incurring a heavy expenditure of Rs.2,00,000. Due to this, despite the power
cuts, the business is able to deliver its order to the German client on time.
What does this highlight?
It highlights sunk cost which is a previously incurred expense that cannot be recovered.
A sunk cost is a previously incurred expense that cannot be recovered. These costs should not be considered in decision-making. A sunk cost varies from future costs that a company may face, such as inventory purchase costs or product pricing decisions. Sunk costs are exempted from future company choices as they will remain constant regardless of decision outcome. A manufacturing company, for example, might have a number of sunk costs, such as the expense of machinery and equipment, as well as the cost of factory lease. Institutions should only take into consideration the following costs when making financial decisions, which include future costs that must still be incurred.
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When an employee complains to his or her employer about racial harassment, the employer should:________
When an worker complains to his or her organisation about racial harassment, the company ought to take action on that and make sure that no racial harassment occur within the employees.
What is racial harassment in workplace?Racial harassment includes unwelcome and racially offensive behavior in the workplace. The harasser can be your supervisor, a supervisor in another area, a co-worker, or any one who does not work for your employer, such as a consumer or customer.
What qualifies as harassment?Harassment can consist of things like verbal abuse, bullying, jokes, making faces and posting comments about you on social media. It also includes sexual harassment.
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https://brainly.com/question/19908071#SPJ4A ______ driven project portfolio system can reduce or eliminate the impact of problems in project implementation.
A priority driven project portfolio system can go a long way to reduce, or even eliminate, the impact of these problems.
What is the significance of project management?Project management refers to the process of using specific knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to deliver something of value to people.
Project management is the application of processes, skills, methods, knowledge and experience in such a deliberate way to achieve specific project objectives.
Basically, project management works according to the project acceptance criteria within agreed parameters.
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The principles and assumptions that the management of a company uses to record and report its financial information are called?
Answer: GAAP - Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Explanation:
What is GAAP ?
A group of commonly followed accounting rules and standards for financial reporting is known as generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP or US GAAP). The objectives of GAAP, the standard set by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), include rules related to every industry as well as descriptions of concepts and principles. GAAP is intended to ensure that financial reporting is fair and accurate throughout all organizations.
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The guiding principles and presumptions that a company's management employs to record and disclose its financial information are referred to as GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles).
"Generally recognized accounting principles" are a set of regularly used accounting guidelines and requirements for financial reporting. The objectives of GAAP, the standard set by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), include rules for every industry as well as explanations of concepts and principles.
GAAP seeks to provide fair and honest financial reporting for all businesses.
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Just+paid+a+dividend+of+$1+and+it+is+expected+to+increase+its+dividend+by+2%+per+year.+if+the+market+requires+a+return+of+15%+on+assets+of+this+risk+level,+how+much+should+the+stock+be+selling+for?
The periodic dividend growth can be estimated by dividing the current dividend Di by the final dividend Di-1 and subtracting one from the outcome, then expressed in percentage.
PV=price=2/0=13.
How do you calculate D1 in the dividend growth model?The procedure simply is Terminal Value = (D1/(r-g)) where: D1 is the dividend anticipated to be received at the end of Year 1. R is the rate of recovery expected by the investor.
DPS = (total dividends settled out over a period - any special dividends) ÷ (shares outstanding).
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Neumann company issues 20-year bonds. related to these bonds, neumann is obligated to:_______
20-year bonds are issued by Neumann Company. Neumann is bound to: make a specified payment on a given date in connection with these bonds. The features of debt include the need for a future payment of a defined or estimated sum of money at a specific or predicted date.
A debt is something that one party borrows from another, typically money. Many businesses and people utilize debt to finance significant expenditures that they would not normally be able to afford. An agreement to borrow money with the need that it be repaid at a later time, typically with interest, is known as a debt arrangement.
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burger king locates a franchise across the street from a mcdonalds. at play here is the principle of
McDonalds locates a franchise across the street from the Burger King restaurant. The competitive principle is at play here.
A franchise is a kind of license that enables a franchisee to use the franchisor's brand name to sell goods and services by having access to the franchisor's secret business techniques, procedures, and trademarks. The franchisee typically pays the franchisor an initial start-up cost and yearly licensing fees in exchange for obtaining a franchise. For entrepreneurs looking to enter a highly competitive industry like fast food, franchises are a common choice. Owning a franchise gives you access to a well-known company's brand name, which is a significant benefit.
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The marketing concept implies that the manufacturer will ____________; a production orientation implies that the manufacturer will ____________.
The marketing concept suggests that the manufacturer will Make only what it understands people will buy; a production orientation implies that the manufacturer will try to sell whatever it decides to make.
What is the marketing concept?The marketing vision is based on the “right” principle. The marketing idea is the use of marketing data to focus on the needs and wants of customers to develop marketing techniques that not only fulfill the needs of the customers but also complete the goals of the organization.
Modern marketing is consumer-oriented when you shape your approach around what your consumers want rather than what you want to sell.
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Sheaves, inc., has sales of $22,400, costs of $11,600, depreciation expense of $2,200, and interest expense of $1,370. if the tax rate is 22 percent, what is the operating cash flow, or ocf?
the operating cash flow, or ocf is $ 7869.4
What is meant by Operating Cash Flow (OCF)?A measure of the amount of money made by a company's regular business operations is called operating cash flow (OCF). Operating cash flow reveals if a company can create adequate positive cash flow to maintain and increase its operations, otherwise, it may require external finance for capital expansion.
An essential metric for assessing the financial performance of a company's main business operations is operating cash flow.
A cash flow statement's opening part, which also contains cash from investing and financing activities, shows operating cash flow.
EBIT = Revenue - All expenses
= 22400 - 11600 - 2200 - 1370
= 7230
Taxes = EBIT × Tax rate
= 7230 × 0.22
1590.6
OCF= EBIT + Depreciation - taxes
OCF = 7230 - 1560.6 + 2200
=$ 7869.4
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A chain of activities performed by the organization to transform inputs into outputs valued by the customer is:__________
A chain of activities performed by the organization to transform inputs into outputs valued by the customer is Value Chain
What is the value chain of an organization?
A value chain is a set of activities that an organization carries out to create value for its customers. Porter proposed a general-purpose value chain that companies can use to examine all of their activities and see how they're connected.A value chain analysis is when a business identifies its primary and secondary activities and subactivities, and evaluates the efficiency of each point. A value chain analysis can reveal linkages, dependencies, and other patterns in the value chain.The value chain concept was first described in 1985 by Harvard Business School professor Michael Porter, in his book Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance.
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What summary measures would be appropriate to describe the variable 'lowbt'?
There are four repeatedly used measures of variability: the range, interquartile range, variance, and standard deviation. The standard deviation is the most typically used and the most important measure of variability.
How do you measure variables in research?Statistical variables can be calculated using measurement instruments, algorithms, or even human control. How we measure variables is called the scale of dimensions, and it affects the type of analytical techniques that can be used on the data, and decisions that can be drawn from it.
Standard deviation uses the mean of the allocation as a reference point and measures variability by regarding the distance between each score and the mean.
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Agenda setting happens during the evaluation stage of the policy-making process.
a. true
b. false
It is false that agenda setting happens during the evaluation stage of the policy-making process.
What is agenda setting in the policy process?The topics or issues that government officials, as well as others closely connected to them outside of government, are currently giving substantial thought to. A list of potential topics is reduced by the agenda-setting process to the set that actually receives attention.
What is the evaluation stage of policymaking?A policy's content, implementation, or impact are examined using evaluation concepts and methodologies. Evaluation is the process by which we learn about the value, worth, and utility of a policy.
The step of policy development known as agenda setting is where problem definitions are examined to evaluate their validity. According to the Kraft/Furlong policy process model, the steps in the policy-making process are agenda setting, policy development, policy execution, and policy evaluation.
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Debra notes that theo chocolate has started holding its own operations to the same imo standards of fair trade to which it holds its suppliers. This type of behavior encourages more ethical decision-making by sends a powerful message to employees and customers. True or false?.
Debra points out that Theo Chocolate has begun holding its internal operations to the same fair trade standards that it holds its suppliers to. This type of behavior encourages more ethical decision-making by sending a powerful message to employees and customers is a True Statement.
Making ethical decisions is founded on fundamental character traits including reliability, commitment, respect, justice, compassion, and good citizenship. Ethical judgments lead to ethical activities, which serve as the cornerstone of ethical business operations.
For instance, we can state that it is ethically required of parents to provide for their children, both because doing so is right and because not doing so is immoral. Without parental care, the children would struggle and eventually pass away.
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In which area of the world were policies based on the solow growth model consistently applied, but with very limited success?
The area of the world were policies based on the Solow growth model consistently applied, but with very limited success is Africa.
What is the Solow growth model?The Solow-Swan model, or exogenous growth model, is an economic model for long-term economic growth. It attempts to explain long-term economic growth by looking at capital accumulation, labor or population growth, and productivity growth driven primarily by technological progress.
What does the Solow growth model explain?The Solow growth model is an exogenous model of economic growth that analyzes changes in the level of economic output over time as a result of changes in population growth rates, savings rates, and technological progress.
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If a firm has fixed costs of $250,000, a market-based selling price of $50 per unit, and it expects to sell 20,000 units, how low must its variable costs be to break even?
The variable costs would have to be as low as $37.50 to break even
What is break-even units?
The breakeven units, which is the number of units the company has to sell to ensure its total costs are the same as the revenue can be determined as the fixed costs divided by the contribution margin per unit, which is the market-based selling price minus the variable cost per unit
break-even units=fixed costs/(market-based selling price-variable cost)
break-even units=its target sales units=20,000
fixed costs=$250,000
market-based selling price=$50
variable cost per unit=unknown(assume it is VC)
20,000=$250,000/($50-VC)
20,000*($50-VC)=$250,000
$1,000,000-20000VC=$250,000
$1,000,000-$250,000=20,000VC
$750,000=20,000VC
VC=$750,000/20,000
VC=variable cost=$37.50
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________ is the amount at which a liability could be incurred or settled in a current transaction between willing parties.
a. current value
b. fair value
c. settlement value
d. income value
In a current transaction between willing parties, income value is the maximum amount at which a responsibility could be assumed or settled.
Investors who focus on income value are comparable to those who invest in core value, with the exception that they are equally concerned with the dividend yield and the low valuation ratios of the equities they buy. As a result, Income Value portfolios frequently display current income that is above average and low PE ratios.
What is a dividend stock?
Income stocks are securities that, over time, and with little risk exposure, provide regular and consistent income, typically in the form of dividends. The majority of the security's overall profits may be produced by the high yield that income equities often offer.
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Break-even analysis for a service company involves:________
a. units of product manufactured.
b. units of product sold.
c. profit margin.
d. unit of analysis.
Break-even analysis for a service company involves unit of analysis.
What is Break-even analysis?
Break-even analysis calculates a company's margin of safety and compares it to the revenue the company generates and its associated costs. In other words, the analysis shows the turnover required to cover operating costs. Break-even analysis determines the level of revenue required to cover the company's total fixed costs by analyzing different price levels in relation to different levels of demand. A seller's selling power is revealed to a large extent by demand-side research.
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In the marketing mix, which element of the four ps communicates value to the consumer?
Promotion is the element of the four p's communicates value to the consumer.
Promotion refers to the communicating value which means communicating product to the consumer so that everybody is aware about the product. it can be done by advertising, after sales service, press reports, incentives .
Marketing mix is defined as set of activities, methods which the company use to promote its product in the market.
4 P's of marketing mix are price , place , product , promotion.
Price refers to the value which is set for the product. it is estimated by cost of production by adding gross margin in it.
Product refers to the item which is being actually sold. product should be unique and satisfactory to the needs of people.
Place refers to the area where the product is being sold. it should be sold at proper place where attraction of buyers is more . it is basically the point of sale.
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Ending finished goods inventory selling expenses administrative expenses what is the gross profit?
Gross Profit = Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold is the formula for calculating gross profit.
What is Gross profit?Gross profit is the amount of money your company makes after paying its expenses. Your net profit is your earnings after all expenses have been paid. The money that remains after an organization has paid for the products and services it sold is known as gross profit. The amount that is left over after all costs and taxes have been paid is the company's net profit.
The profit a company makes after deducting all of the expenses involved to producing and offering its goods or services is known as gross profit. The cost of goods sold (COGS) is subtracted from your total sales to determine gross profit.
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Which statistical tool is most useful when selecting an allocation base for cost pools?
Correlation is the statistical tool is most useful when selecting an allocation base for cost pools.
Correlation, in the finance and investment industries, is the statistic that helps in measures the degree to which two securities move in relation with each other. Correlations are usually used in advanced portfolio management, computed as the correlation or coefficient, which has a value that must fall between -1.0 and +1.0. Correlation is the statistic that measures the degree to which two variables move with relation to each other. Correlation is closely tied to be in diversification, the concept that have certain types of risk can be mitigated by investing in assets that are not correlated.
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Standby passengers on airlines who pay low rates for seats benefit from the low price. how are the airlines affected?
Standby passengers on airlines who spend low rates for seat profit from the low price. The airlines profit as long as the additional revenue from the passengers surpasses the marginal price.
What are the two most significant factors when determining ticket pricing?Seasonality and Destination Order are just two of the factors that influence your overall around the world ticket price. Flexibility is your companion when you're examining for lower fares, but it's also important to embrace spending a little more when essential to build the right trip for you.
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Rising wages and other costs are likely to negate any benefits mnes have of access to:______
Low-cost input factors.
What Are Wages?Wages are payments made to employees as compensation for time spent working for a firm. Wages are always paid depending on a specific period of time. Typically, this is done on an hourly basis. The phrase "hourly laborer" originated in this way. Salary and commissions are examples of additional forms of payment.
What Does Wage Mean?Lower level employees are compensated according to the number of hours they put in. To record the number of hours worked each week, these personnel typically use time sheets or time cards. The majority of contemporary firms use computerized systems to monitor the hourly work of their employes.
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Economies of scale imply that within some range one can increase the size of operation and?
Economies of scale imply that within some range one can increase the size of operation and the average total cost will go down.
What is Economies of scale?In microeconomics, economies of scale refer to the cost advantages that businesses experience as a result of their size of operation. These cost advantages are often quantified by the amount of output generated in a given amount of time. An expansion in scale is made possible by a drop in the cost per unit of output.There are two different kinds of economies of scale: internal and external. When compared to external economies of scale, which arise as a result of more significant developments outside the organization, internal economies of scale are firm-specific or created inside. Despite the fact that both lead to lowering marginal costs of production, the overall consequence is the same.Learn more about Economies of scale here:
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The cost of doing business is closely linked to the cost of money, which is known as:_______
The cost of doing business is closely linked to the cost of money, which is known as Operating cost.
What is Operating cost?
The ongoing costs related to the routine day-to-day operations of a business are known as operating costs. Costs of goods sold (COGS) and other operating costs, also known as selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) costs, are both included in operating costs.
The phrase "cost of goods sold" refers to expenditures that are directly connected to the manufacturing of a good, such as the supplies required to put one together and the transportation costs involved in getting goods from a distributor to a store. On a company's income statement, each sort of expense is listed as a separate line item.
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East-west traders, based in los angeles, buys home accessories from italy and then resells them domestically. what process is this company using to obtain goods?
If the East West traders, based in Los Angeles, buys home accessories from Italy and then resells them domestically, the method that they are using to obtain goods is called importing.
What is importing?This is the term that is used to refer to all of the ways that a nation is able to get the goods and the resources that they need from other nations into their own countries. It is the buying of goods from a nation to your own country so as to use them in your own nation or to have them sold to the users of items in your nation.
The opposite of this is exportation which is the sale of goods from your own nation to other nations. Hence we have to say that If the East West traders, based in Los Angeles, buys home accessories from Italy and then resells them domestically, the method that they are using to obtain goods is called importing.
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What has contributed to a shift in the type of skills needed for employees in the u.s. economy?
Use of computers to do routine tasks.
What Is an Economy?An economy is a sophisticated system of interconnected production, consumption, and exchange activities that ultimately determines how resources are distributed among all the players. The requirements of persons residing in and participating in the economy are met by the production, consumption, and distribution of products and services.
Whether the entity is a country or a small town, an economy includes all of the activities connected to the production, consumption, and trade of products and services in that entity. Each economy is unique. Each is shaped by its particular resources, culture, laws, history, and geography. Each changes based on the decisions and activities of the participants.
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The assigns punishments to companies whose employees are involved in forms of workplace deviance. True or false?.
The U.S Sentencing Commission assigns punishments to companies whose employees are involved in Serious forms of workplace deviance.
What are workplace deviance?In group psychology, workplace deviance is defined as the conscious (or purposeful) desire to hurt an organization, more especially a workplace. In the area of organizational communication, the idea has grown to be crucial. The phrase "voluntary conduct that breaches established standards and, in doing so, harms the organization's well-being" is more accurate. People frequently form psychological contracts with their firms, and as a result, employees frequently develop a set of expectations about their job. The employee may "perceive a psychological contract violation by their employers" when expectations are not met.
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A firm has total debt of $1,360 and a debt-equity ratio of .21. what is the value of the total assets?
A firm has total debt of $1,360 and a debt-equity ratio of .21. the value of the total assets is
Total debt/total equity = debt/equity ratio (multiply times total equity and divide by debt/equity ratio)
Total equity = total debt / (debt/equity ratio)
Total assets = total debt + total equity
Total equity = $1,310 / .25 = $5,240
Total assets = $1,310 + $5,240= $6,550
In financial accounting, an asset is a resource owned or controlled by a company or entity. It is anything that can be used to create positive economic value. An asset represents the value of an asset that can be converted into cash. Assets are reported on the company's balance sheet. They are classified as short-term, fixed, financial, and intangible. They are purchased or created to add value to the company or to benefit the company's operations. Assets can be thought of as anything that can generate cash flow, reduce expenses, or increase sales in the future, whether it's manufacturing equipment or patents.
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______ budgeting is the process of planning and managing a firm's long-term assets.
The act of planning and managing a company's long-term assets is known as "capital budgeting."
What is Long-term assets?
Assets that a company may foresee utilizing, replacing, or turning into cash after the ordinary operational cycle of at least 12 months are referred to as long-term assets, also known as fixed or capital assets. They usually remain in use for many years. This distinguishes them from current assets, which companies typically exhaust within a year of purchase. Since they are more difficult to convert into cash than current assets, they are frequently referred to as illiquid assets. The balance sheet also displays long-term assets in addition to current assets. They collectively represent all of a company's assets. The portion of long-term assets used annually is reflected on the income statement for that time period, either as amortization expenses for tangible and intangible assets or as depletion expenses for natural resources.
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