How were people governed before the Enlightenment?

French explorer Rene-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de La Salle founded the colony of Fort St. Louis along the edge of the Matagorda bay in 1685 while searching for the Mississippi River.

The construction of a fort in what is now southeast Texas marked the start of French colonization of Texas. It was founded in 1685 by traveler Robert Cavelier de La Salle close to Arenosa Creek and Matagorda Bay. His ships inadvertently anchored 400 miles (640 km) to the west, off the coast of Texas, instead of where he had meant to establish the colony—at the mouth of the Mississippi River. This was due to bad navigation and incorrect maps. The colony remained in place until 1688. During its brief history, the colony had various challenges, such as Native American raids, diseases, and hard climate. La Salle organized multiple trips to locate the Mississippi River from this base. These failed, but La Salle did investigate a sizable portion of the Rio Grande and certain areas of east Texas.

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Chesapeake colonies had rich soil and temperate climates which made large-scale plantation farming possible.

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The system of checks and balances ensures that no one branch can wield excessive influence by establishing a division of powers.

The first person to propose the idea of checks and balances—a separation of powers—in regard to the old Roman government was the Greek senator Polybius.

The U.S. Constitution's division of powers among the three branches of government—legislative, executive and judicial—gives the federally funded government checks and balances. The Constitution gives all of these three branches of government specific authority in order to prevent any one part from gaining excessive, unchecked power.

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When there was Europe's medieval and early modern history, it played into new European efforts to begin expanding and exploring when there was colonization by the Portuguese in the 1400s.

The term "colonization" is used in place of such kinds of constitutions which are large-scale and in which population movement among migrants is maintained with the help of strong links with their brothers and sisters.

Basically, colonization is a kind of control exercised by one power over a dependent area so that people can be in control.

Therefore, when there was European medieval and early modern history, it also exploded with the help of Portuguese colonization.

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The first philosophers to consider the idea of a social contract believed that it illustrates the view that persons' moral or political obligations are dependent upon a contract among them to form the society in which they live.

In political philosophy, a social contract is a hypothetical or real agreement outlining the rights and obligations of both the ruled and their rulers.

A social contract theory seeks to demonstrate that its adherents have good reason to support and uphold its core social norms, laws, institutions, and/or ideal.

Therefore, the first philosophers to consider the idea of a social contract believed that it illustrates the view that persons' moral or political obligations are dependent upon a contract among them to form the society in which they live.

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Answer:

I hope this helps.

Explanation:

Some Africans were more valuable slaves on foreign lands because of their familiarity with the soil as well as their ability to grow crops in certain conditions.

Which African slaves were famous in Carolina?

The African slaves knew the procedure to harvest, prepare the field, and grow the crops. And rice was the most profitable crop. But the main problem is that rice grows only in certain weather conditions, where Africans play a major role. It needs the right climate and the correct geography. The rice plantation was mostly done in the lower Cape Fear river valley in Carolina. This valley is transformed into swamplands for the rice plantation.

The rice plantation requires a large number of field slaves as well as several expert slaves. It requires correct knowledge and skilled people to build the rice field. Field slaves have the most difficult job on the plantation because snakes and various insects live in the field.

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1. John Winthrop was the first governor of Massachusetts.

2. John Winthrop believed that true freedom required individuals to submit to both religious and secular authorities.

The Massachusetts Bay Colony, the second-largest settlement in New England after Plymouth Colony, was founded by English Puritan lawyer John Winthrop, who was born on January 12 and died on March 26, 1649. Winthrop served as governor for 12 of the colony's first 20 years and was the leader of the first significant wave of English colonists in 1630. His teachings and idea of the colony as a Puritan "city upon a hill" dominated the colonial growth of New England and had an impact on the governments and faiths of surrounding colonies.

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In 1886, costly delays in the railroad industry were eliminated by the establishment of a standard gauge.

What is standard-gauge railway?

A railway having a 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) track gauge is said to be standard-gauge. The standard gauge is also known as the International gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge, and European gauge in Europe, as well as the Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson), SGR in East Africa, and other names. With over 55% of all railway lines utilizing it, it is the most commonly utilized track gauge worldwide.

During the Gilded Age's height in the 1880s, the peak of the building boom was seen.  In the book "The Routledge Historical Atlas Of The American Railroads" by historian John F. Stover points out that between 1880 and 1890, an astounding 70,400 miles were built, bringing the total mileage up to 163,600! this is because the gauge is now fixed and standardized.

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The  type of reasoning is shown in the excerpt is moving from the details of the individual hieroglyphics to the big picture of hieroglyphics being both representations of sounds and symbols."

The term hieroglyph is known to be a character that was said to be used in a system that is composed of pictorial writing, especially that form that is  often seen and used on ancient Egyptian monuments.

Norte that Hieroglyphic symbols do stand for  the objects that they show but usually they depict some specific sounds.

Therefore, The  type of reasoning is shown in the excerpt is moving from the details of the individual hieroglyphics to the big picture of hieroglyphics being both representations of sounds and symbols."

Hence, option C is correct.

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The society being discussed is the Mesopotamian civilization and the natural resource is Wheat.

The Mesopotamian civilization acquired wheat through farming and they used wheat for food, payment, and alcohol.

The society's geographical location impacted their ability to acquire Wheat because of the flooding of the area. Having access to Wheat allowed Mesopotamia to trade and develop wealth.

Mesopotamians considered Wheat to be a very important crop because it had many uses. It could be used as a medium of exchange like money as people could accept wheat as payment for goods and services.

Wheat was able to grow in Mesopotamia thanks to the flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates which brought fertile soil to the area. Having wheat led to more wealth for Mesopotamian kingdoms and more development as a result.

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President Donald Trump lowered taxes in 2018. congress also increased government spending that year. ceteris paribus, these actions are represented by a shift of the aggregate demand curve from AD1 to AD2 (point a to C).

Tax cuts increase household demand by raising workers' net wages. Tax cuts can boost demand for businesses by increasing after-tax cash flow for businesses, which can be used to pay dividends or expand their businesses, making hiring and investment more attractive.

So we see very different long-term effects. First, a sustained increase in government consumption ceteris paribus will inevitably lower the risk-free rate. Second, if the elasticity of intertemporal substitution is not low enough, capital-labor ratios, productivity, and wages will also fall.

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The growth of suburbia contributed to the emergence of the new youth movements in the early sixties.

The creation of suburban areas is the proper reaction. The easing of zoning restrictions, the elimination of redlining, and other transportation improvements all aided in promoting rural growth.

The introduction of federal home ownership promotion programs, together with WWII veterans returning to the Homefront, created the ideal setting for the development of "suburbias." More Americans than ever before were able to own homes instead of renting apartments because of the Federal Housing Administration's formation as well as the Veteran's Administration. When new construction was first being considered, more than half of the cost would have to be paid upfront. However, manufacturing advances have made it reasonable.

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China's trade flourished during the Han Dynasty. The government controlled the economy, and Han rulers emphasized unity in laws and currency.

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The ideal choice is (a). It eliminated legislative bodies and consolidated the authoritarian style of colonial authority.

To serve in the British Parliament, it selected two representatives from each colony. It eliminated legislative bodies and consolidated the authoritarian style of colonial authority.

The Dominion of New England was significant because it demonstrated the colonists' willingness to resist British oppression and foreshadowed their violent uprising against the Intolerable Acts a century later.

A governing system known as authoritarianism is defined by the denial of political diversity, the use of a powerful central authority to uphold the status quo, and a weakening of the rule of law, the separation of powers, and democratic elections.

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Answer: The colony of Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn in 1682, as a safe place for Quakers to live and practice their faith.

Explanation:

Answer: what is the principal evidence cited in this article

Explanation:

The Ouz (Ghuzz) Turkic tribes that invaded southern Asia in the 11th century eventually established an empire that covered Mesopotamia, Syria, Palestine, and the majority of Iran. Seljuq, often called Seljuk. They ushered in Turkic power in the Middle East with their advance.

The term "Seldjuq" refers to two branches of a dynastic Sunni (maybe; experts disagree) Muslim Turkish confederation that dominated most of Central Asia and Anatolia in the 11th to the 14th centuries CE. It is pronouced "sahl-JOOK" and is alternatively transliterated as "Seldjuq." From roughly 1040 to 1157, the Great Seljuk Sultanate had its headquarters in Iran, Iraq, and central Asia. Asia Minor served as the capital of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum, or Anatolia as it was known to Muslims, between 1081 until 1308. The two groups did not get along because of disagreements inside them on who was the rightful leader. The two groups were noticeably different in intricacy and control. The Central Asian branch of the Seljuks was the only one to reach the status of an empire; the other branches were known as dynasties (dawla), sultanates (saltana), or kingdoms (mulk).

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The principle of home rule was crucial in creating democracy in the united states. It was first established in the colonies to establish self government in colonies within the British Empire, according to the people.

A colony is an area subject to a type of foreign authority in current parlance. Though dominated by the foreign colonizers, colonies remain independent from the government of the original colonists' nation, the metropolitan state (or "mother country"). Because of the administrative colonial separation, colonies are neither incorporated territories nor client states.

Some colonies have been constituted as dependent areas that are insufficiently self-governing, or as self-governing colonies managed by colonial settlers. The word colony comes from the ancient Roman colonia, which was a type of Roman settlement. It is derived from colon us (farmer, cultivator, planter, or settler) and conveys the sense of 'farm' and 'landed estate.'

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Answer:

Explanation:

(A) Leaders in Government

The vernacular tradition comes under African American literature, where varieties of English-spoken communities participate.

What is African American literature?

African American literature is a native dialect tradition and it is run by black Americans. Here they use their unique accent features and simple vocabulary so that many African Americans can participate. African American Vernacular English shares their grammar with rural people in the United States of America. African Americans have a historical connection to these regions.

African American Vernacular consists of wordless music performance, dance, prayers, visual arts, songs and many more forms. In history, it is stated that racialized music was good because black people were naturally good singers and they had better lungs compared to white folks. Black songs and stories were added to the literature also.

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Answer:

There is a political system where there is more than one center of power, power is dispersed.

Explanation:

Columbus traveled over the Atlantic four times, from 1492 to 1502 and from 1493 to 1603.

On his later two expeditions, he visited the coasts of eastern Central America and northern South America in addition to the Caribbean, where he visited the Bahamas, Cuba, Santo Domingo, and Jamaica. After the hurricane, Columbus and his crew regrouped and set sail for what is now modern Central America. On July 30, 1502, they arrived at Guanaja (Isla de los Pinos), one of the Bay Islands off the coast of Honduras. He traveled to Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Honduras between August 14 and October 16. Then he arrived in Panama, hoping to find the long-desired passage there. Columbus explored Panama for five months.

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Men/Women sign a contract saying they will serve their master in exchange for passage to America, food, & shelter. It was appealing because it was to escape England's troubles, establish themselves on land, etc.

The Thirteen Colonies, also known as the Thirteen British Colonies, the Thirteen American Colonies, or later the United Colonies, were a group of British colonies on the Atlantic coast of North America. Formed in the 17th and 18th centuries, they began fighting the American Revolutionary War in April 1775 and founded the United States of America by declaring full independence in July 1776.

Just before declaring independence, the Thirteen Colonies in their traditional grouping were: New England (New Hampshire; Massachusetts; Rhode Island; Connecticut); Middle (New York; New Jersey; Pennsylvania; Delaware); South. The thirteen colonies had very similar political, constitutional, and legal systems, dominated by English-speaking Protestants.

The first of these colonies was the Colony in 1607, a colony of the South. While all of these colonies had to become economically viable, the establishment of the New England colonies, as well as the colonies of Maryland and Pennsylvania, was primarily motivated by the interest of the founders. their establishment of religious practice. Other colonies were established for business and economic expansion.

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The nation’s first three presidents developed the best approach to dealing with other countries are John Adams, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson. YES! The same approach would work today. As a matter of fact, it is the precedence that the present day countries are following.

Washington’s foreign policy prioritized the defence of the independence of the new countries and guiding against w.a.r.s. At the first term of Washington, European powers searched every opportunity to reduce American sovereignty. British army provided aids in forms of weapon and funds for Native American nations to attack western towns.

A foreign policy or external policy is the principles and goals that shape the relationship of a country with another, and so also unions, and other political entities, whether bilaterally or through multilateral platforms.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above

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Answer:This is because of the lack of legal authority, there's a reason why this place is called the Wild West.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Public trust in government remains low, as it has for much of the 21st century. Only two-in-ten Americans say they trust the government in Washington to do what is right “just about always” (2%) or “most of the time” (19%). Trust in the government has declined somewhat since last year, when 24% said they could trust the government at least most of the time

Answer:

A, C & D.

Explanation:

i know

critics warn against regarding women's colleges in the united states in the 1870s,"College would unsex women".

→ Intensive brain work, doctors warned, would unsex young women and drain energy from their ovaries, leading them to bear weak children later in life.

In late 19th- and early 20th-century American cities, the Salvation Army served as the primary street corner representative of the Social Gospel movement. Since then, Protestantism has continued to emphasize the trend that the Social Gospel Movement started in the late nineteenth century. Most commonly, the minister who promoted social reform was also a liberal.

Therefore,  critics warn against regarding women's colleges in the united states in the 1870s,"College would unsex women".

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The factor that contributed to the Indian removal would be the The westward expansion of the United States.

This was the act of the United States that was signed by the United States president Andrew Jackson. The act was to be signed in such a way that the Indians would have to agree to move to the westward regions of the Mississippi river so that the American can have their lands in return.

The act removed the Indians and had the Americans take over the the areas while the Indians moved to the federal established territories that were around the Mississippi

Hence we can say that The factor that contributed to the Indian removal would be the The westward expansion of the United States.

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no candidate recieved the required majority of electoral votes so the decision was made by the house

Explanation:

Adam's won the contingent