Answer:
The Fourteenth amendment
Explanation:
Slavery and involuntary servitude are prohibited, except in the latter case as punishment for crime.
the best definition of a precedent is a. a judicial proceeding for the determination of a dispute between parties in which rights are enforced or protected. b. a law developed from custom. c. a proceeding by one person against another in court. d. a court decision that sets new law
The best definition of a precedent is option D) where a court decision furnishes an example or authority for deciding subsequent cases involving identical or similar facts.
In the legal system, a precedent is a court's ruling or decision that is used as an instance or analogy to support another judgement on a related case or legal issue. Although in the early history of equity the court theoretically had freedom from precedent, both common law and equity, as found inside the English and American legal systems, rely heavily on the body of established precedents. The concept of stare decisis, which means "let the judgement stand" in Latin, was firmly established in England by the end of the 19th century. Although higher courts, particularly the Supreme Court of the United States, may review and reverse earlier precedents, the concept of precedent is firmly held in the United States.
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which scholar developed the global corporate social responsibility pyramid?
The Corporate Social Responsibility Pyramid, developed by Archie Carroll in 1979, is four-step guide to self-regulation on business morals and ethics.
What is the Global Corporate Social Responsibility Pyramid?Carroll's CSR Pyramid: Thus, four-part definition of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and Carroll's CSR pyramid provide a framework for the concepts of an organization composed of economic, legal, ethical, charitable or discretionary responsibilities.
What is Corporate Social Responsibility?Academia defines CSR as representing all corporate initiatives, which are discretionary and go beyond what the law requires. Views of governments and other stakeholders in all developing countries emphasize this feature.
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which forces are part of the macroenvironment? multiple choice economic, technological, sociocultural, general, and political-legal globalism, technological, sociocultural, demographic, and microenvironmental economic, technological, sociocultural, demographic, political-legal, and international diversity, microenvironment, sociocultural, demographic, and international
Demographic, economic, natural, technological, political/social, and cultural forces are part of the company's macroenvironment.
An economy's macro environment is its external environment. Business operations are greatly influenced by macroenvironmental elements like GDP, employment rates, consumer spending, inflation, fiscal policy, and monetary policy. Based on these variables, governments and institutions plan their policies. Decision-making, strategy, and a company's growth are all impacted by macroenvironmental issues. However, both economic and non-economic issues are out of the management's control. Businesses attempt to foresee macro-environmental conditions in order to be sustainable over the long run. Business organizations prepare for upcoming dangers and opportunities based on macro analysis.
The macroenvironment is made up of more significant societal forces that have an impact on the entire microenvironment. Demographic, economic, natural, technological, political/social, and cultural influences are the six forces that make up the macroenvironment of the company. These factors can create possibilities and present the business with threats.
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Generally and historically, what has tended to have the greatest impact on increasing life expectancy?Question 4 options:O Reduction in accidental deaths in midlifeO Cures for late in life diseasesO Decreasing infant and child mortalityO Research on aging past 65
Generally and historically, cures for late in life diseases has tended to have the greatest impact on increasing life expectancy.
Based on an organism's birth year, present age, and other demographic parameters like sex, life expectancy is a statistical assessment of the typical amount of time that it is predicted to live. Life expectancy at birth, which has two definitions, is the most widely used metric.
Life expectancies without diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or cancer. With more low risk lifestyle characteristics, the average life expectancy at age 50 improved, going from 31.7 years for women to 41.1 years and from 31.3 years for males to 39.4 years.
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What is the psychological term for the age that a person feels they are?
Psychological age is determined by one's feelings, actions, and behaviors; it is not always the same as chronological age, which is the number of years since birth.
Therefore, if a person is mature or even just feels older than they are, they may have a psychological age that is greater than their actual age. This may occur frequently in adolescence, for instance, when young adolescents who feel older than they actually are active in ways that are typical of late teens and early adults.
There is some evidence that a parenting environment that is authoritative, emotionally warm, democratic, and firm is connected with social maturity and achievement motivation in teens, which could be associated with advanced psychological age, for example. Teens who feel older than they are could engage in risk-taking as a result.
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True or False : In a hypothesis test, you assume the alternative hypothesis is true.
In a hypothesis test, you assume the alternative hypothesis is true. The given statement is True.
The hypothesis test's definitionUsing sample data, hypothesis testing is done to determine whether a claim is plausible. The test offers proof that the hypothesis is plausible in light of the available data. A random sample of the population being studied is measured and examined by statistical analysts in order to test a hypothesis. The two main groups into which hypothesis tests can be divided are parametric tests and nonparametric tests [2]. In general, samples with a mean of 0 and a variance of 1 follow a normal distribution. If samples do not follow a normal distribution, non-parametric tests should be used.
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What is a main difference between a critic and a reviewer a reviewer _____?
The primary distinction between the two is that a critique is typically written by a subject-matter specialist who will evaluate the work much more objectively and typically from a more technical standpoint.
They frequently with the aim of providing helpful advice and suggestions, whereas a review is frequently written by a layperson. A critic is an authority in their subject. A reviewer is a person who is passionate about a certain subject. By employing one to define the other, even the majority of contemporary English language use dictionaries reflect this viewpoint: a critic is someone who writes reviews, and a review is anything published by a critic.
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What is the difference between a critic and a reviewer?
about half of individual differences in temperament have been attributed to . group of answer choices parenting styles genetic makeup socioeconomic status gender differences
Out of the choices of alternatives provided above, it can be mentioned that approximately half the individual differences in the temperament have been, directly or indirectly, attributed towards genetic makeup of the individuals. Therefore, the option B holds true.
The genetic makeup may be ideally understood as the genetic characteristic that an individual inherits half from either of his or her parents, i.e., mother and father. Thus, the differences in the temperament of an individual is also different partially between the mother and the father.
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Complete question
about half of individual differences in temperament have been attributed to__ . group of answer choices
parenting styles
genetic makeup
socioeconomic status
gender differences
according to research, which of the following statements is correct? multiple choice women are more likely to use alcohol to cope with being depressed. men are less likely to deny being distressed or depressed than women. men are twice as likely as women to suffer from major depressive disorder. women are more likely to dwell on their feelings or problems.
According to research, Men are twice as likely as women to suffer from major depressive disorder.
Recent research has shown that men are twice as likely as women to suffer from major depressive disorder. This discrepancy between the sexes is likely due to a combination of biological and sociocultural factors. In particular, biological differences between men and women may make men more susceptible to depression.
Additionally, social pressures such as the stigma around mental health and societal expectations for men can exacerbate the situation. This alarming statistic underscores the importance of understanding the causes of major depressive disorder in order to ensure that everyone, regardless of gender, has access to proper treatment and support.
Hence, the correct option is "Men are twice as likely as women to suffer from major depressive disorder"
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page 26 1.4. explain how the population of texas has changed over time what is the underlying cause that led to the founding of the la raza unida party?
Population of Texas has changed rapidly over time due to better job opportunity provided by Texas.Political, social, and economic institutions were designed to exclude Latinos is the underlying cause that led to the founding of the la raza unida party.
Five of the 10 quickest developing urban communities in the country somewhere in the range of 2011 and 2012 were in Texas, as per new figures from the US Statistics Department. New York is far out in front concerning added populace, however Houston is second with San Antonio and Austin fourth and fifth. Concerning rate development, it's considerably more Texas, Texas, Texas. Among the five urban communities that developed most, as an extent of their size, somewhere in the range of 2011 and 2012, three are Texan. San Marcos is out in front with the most noteworthy pace of development among all US urban communities and towns - 4.9%.
A portion of this Texan populace blast is because of a characteristic increment - a bigger number of births than passings - yet the numbers moving into the state from somewhere else in the US and from abroad far overwhelm each and every other American state.
Causes of increase of population in Texas are:
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(Complete question) is:
explain how the population of texas has changed over time what is the underlying cause that led to the founding of the la raza unida party?
One of the most distinctive cultural features of culture in Central Asia includes —a.hunting ritualsb.gender equalityc.Islamic traditionsd.speaking Russian
One of the most distinctive cultural features of culture in Central Asia includes Islamic tradition .
Option C is correct.
What is Central Asia's distinctive cultural feature?Due to the tradition of nomadic herding, horseback riding competitions and sports are popular in many Central Asian nations. Russia and Central Asia also have a strong respect for elders. Central Asian culture is largely shaped by Russian and Soviet influence.
What is Central Asia known for the most?Central Asia is known for its long history as the birthplace of modern medicine and higher mathematics. Central Asian medieval scientists, jurists, historians, and poets were among the best in the world.
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how can the check-in process best be improved? select an option from the choices below and click submit. add more receptionists implement an automated system to notify trainers and counselors have trainers and counselors wait at the reception desk for their clients
Out of the choices of alternatives given above, it may be stated that implementing an automated system for notifying the trainers and counselors is one of the best ways to improve the check-in process of hotels. Therefore, the option B holds true.
The check-in process can be ideally taken into consideration as the process wherein the customer who opts or avails the hotel services enter the hotel premises for the first time. Usually, the check-in services are an important area of management, and thus automated systems can help in improving it.
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Complete question
How can the check-in process best be improved? Select an option from the choices below.
Add more receptionists
implement an automated system to notify trainers and counselors
have trainers and counselors wait at the reception desk for their clients
What portion of the 630 meter band are phone emissions permitted?
This is addressed in 97.305(c) Allowed emission types, which permits RTTY, Data, Phone, and Image for the whole 630 MHz band.
The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) has given amateur radio operators access to the 630-meter (or 600-meter) amateur radio band, which spans a frequency range of 472-479 kHz, or roughly 625.9–635.1 metres in wavelength. To enter field test mode on an iPhone, type *3001#12345#* into your call box. To view the 4G/LTE frequency you are using, click Freq Band Indicator. If you have an Android device, you may see the frequency you are now on by typing *#0011# in the call box.
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the process of comparing currently experienced visual input with past visual memories takes place in
The process of comparing currently experienced visual input with past visual memories takes place in the association areas.
The definition of visual memoryThis is our ability to remember and store information that we see in the form of pictures or images in our minds. Visual memory is part of our short-term memory system, which is responsible for temporarily storing information before it is transferred to long-term memory.
Memory or visual memory is very important in everyday life, because we often use it to remember faces of people we know, location memories, or memories of objects we see. Visual memory is also useful in learning, because we often remember information using images or visualizations that are memorized in our minds.
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when a set of environmentalists banded together to form the sierra club to influence government policy, they created a(n):
When a group of environmentalists formed the Sierra Club tp influence govt policy, they established the Political Action Committee.
An environmentalist is someone who is concerned about and/or advocates for environmental conservation. An environmentalists can be regarded a supporter of aims of the green movement, "a ethical and political movement that attempts to enhance and safeguard the natural environment's overall quality via reforms to ecologically detrimental human activities". An environmentalist practices or believes in environmentalism or any of its associated ideas. The environmental movement is divided into subcommunities, each with its own strategy and goal, and each with its own movement and identity. Environmentalists are occasionally referred to as "greenies" and "tree-huggers" by opponents, with the some members of the general public identifying the most extreme environmentalist with these disparaging words.
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in brutus 1, does it say that representatives with more power are further distanced from their people?
Correct, Brutus I suggest that representatives with more power are farther away from the people they represent.
Brutus I is a series of essays written by antifederalist author "Brutus" in opposition to the ratification of the US Constitution. In these essays, Brutus argues that the proposed central government would be too powerful, and that the representatives in that government would be too far removed from the people they are supposed to represent.
The author asserts that this distance would lead to a loss of accountability and responsibility, and that representatives would not be responsive to the needs and desires of the people. Thus, Brutus I argues that the new government would be an unacceptable infringement on the rights and freedoms of the citizens, and that the proposed Constitution should not be ratified.
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teenagers are used in the advertisements of products that target teenagers. which of the following is the reason for this? a. people are more persuaded by individuals who are similar. b. teenagers do not use cognitive components when communicating. c. people can be persuaded by appealing to their self-concern. d. teenagers cannot comprehend complex messages.
The reason that teenagers are used in advertisements for products that target teenagers is because people are more persuaded by individuals who are similar.
This principle of people being most persuaded by individual who look similar to them is known as social proof, is based on the idea that people are more likely to be influenced by those they perceive to be like themselves.
Advertisers often use models and celebrities who are similar in age and appearance to their target audience to create a sense of identification and appeal to their self-concern. By using teenagers to advertise to other teenagers, advertisers are able to tap into this psychological principle and increase the persuasiveness of their advertisements.
Hence, the correct option is "A".
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A bond with a par value of $1000 makes semiannual coupon payments of $50. What is its coupon rate?
A bond with a par value of $1000 makes semiannual coupon payments of $50. Its coupon rate would be 10%. The coupon rate is calculate by Annual coupon payment / Bond par value ) * 100
How to Calculate?Given,
Semi annual coupon payment = $50
Therefore,
Annual coupon payment =$50 * 2 = $100
Coupon rate = (Annual coupon payment / Bond par value ) * 100
Coupon rate = ($100 / $1000)* 100
Hence, calculated value of the coupon rate is 10%.
What does $1,000 par value mean?Par Value is the face value of the bond. Usually set to $1,000. This is the face value at which the issuer will redeem the bond on its maturity date. Face value is also the amount that a company uses to calculate the interest owed to its investors.
What is the face value of a $1000 bond?A bond with a face value of $1,000 and a coupon of 4% has an annual coupon payment of 4% x $1,000 = $40. A bond with a face value of $100 and a coupon of 4% will pay a coupon of 4% x $100 = $4 per year.
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freud believed that the goal of the pleasure principle was to question 6 options: reduce satisfaction and maximize tension. maximize satisfaction and reduce tension. reduce inhibition and maximize unconscious awareness. increase inhibition and reduce unconscious awareness.
Freud believed that the goal of the pleasure Maximize satisfaction and reduce tension.
Sigmund Freud's hypothesis, to put it simply, contends that unconscious motivations, beliefs, and memories influence behavior. The id, ego, and superego are said to be the three components of the mind according to this theory. The ego is aware, but the id is totally unconscious.
Freud is best known for inventing and developing the technique of psychoanalysis; for articulating the psychoanalytic theory of motivation, mental illness, and the structure of the subconscious; and for influencing scientific and popular conceptions of human nature by positing that both normal and abnormal thought and behavior can be found in the subconscious.
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Who developed the global corporate social responsibility pyramid is?
Archie B. Carroll developed the Global Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) pyramid in 1991, which has since become one of the most popular models for understanding this concept.
The pyramid is made up of four levels, beginning with economic responsibility at the base and going up to philanthropic responsibility at the top.
The economic level requires a focus on profits and shareholder value, the legal level requires compliance with laws and regulations, the ethical level requires companies to go beyond the legal requirements and consider the impacts of their actions, and the philanthropic level is the highest level, requiring companies to invest in their community and actively engage in social and environmental issues.
This pyramid has been widely accepted in the business world and provides companies with a structure for measuring and managing their social and environmental performance.
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holding yourself to impossibly high standards, called _____, is harmful to self-esteem.
Perfectionism, the act of holding oneself to impossible standards, is damaging to one's self-esteem.
What traits characterize a perfectionist?"Excessively high subjective preferences and overly critical self-evaluations" are characteristics of perfectionists. they demand excellence and won't settle for anything less than flawlessness. This can show up as judgment of oneself and others, as well as attempts to exert control over events and people.
What is perfectionism?a tendency to view anything less than perfect as unacceptable. especially: the adoption of an attitude that views failure to meet those goals as unacceptable as well as a sign of one's own worthlessness; the setting of unrealizably high standards. Perfectionism is associated with anxiety and other mental health conditions, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, even though it is not a psychological disorder in and of itself (OCD). To learn what causes perfectionism, continue reading.
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value orientations change dramatically as individuals age and mature. question 5 options: true false
Value orientations change dramatically as individuals age and mature. The answer is true.
Value orientations, or personal beliefs and attitudes about what is important and valuable, can change as people age and mature. This change can be influenced by life experiences, education, exposure to different cultures and beliefs, and personal growth and self-reflection.
As people encounter new challenges and opportunities, their values may shift and evolve. Additionally, as individuals grow older, they may have a deeper understanding of the world and a different perspective on what is truly important, leading to changes in their value orientations. These changes can be subtle or significant, but they are a normal part of personal development and can shape the way individuals approach life's challenges and opportunities.
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in what way is the logan family in a better economic position than their neighbors? how could that fact affect the logans' willingness to stand up for themselves against racism?
In general, the Logans are individuals of the only dirty classifications to own their own land. They are not sharecroppers. This create a ruling class that liberated and was wealthier than additional blacks to an extent. This still again forms bureaucracy marks of racist silvery folk.
The land shows the Logans' freedom from the power structure of bureaucracy, because by activating their own plot of land the Logans are free, in two together the sense they have no master and can shop in the place they like.
The encompassing lie of Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry details the progress of the Logan classification. The Logan offspring is favorable in claiming allure continues allure open land that can be cultivated, in defending against apartheid; decisively, the Logan classification is profitable within it survives.
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a high magnitude of consequences that increases the moral intensity of an ethical issue is best exemplified by which example?
The correct example of a high magnitude of consequences that increases the moral intensity of an ethical issue is a case where a food product contaminated with salmonella was distributed to stores.
Moral Intensity is defined as the extent to which there exists an issue-related moral imperative in a situation. There are six factors of moral intensity:
The magnitude of the consequences, which is the total amount of harm resulting from the proposed act.Social consensus, which is a process where individuals come to an agreement on a change.The probability of effect, which is the calculation that the proposed act will actually take place and will either cause harm or benefit.Temporal immediacy, which is an organizing principle that determines which system is likely to be active in a certain given context.Proximity, which is the nearness in space, time, or relationship.The concentration of effect, which is the increase in the rate of the effect.Your question seems incomplete. The completed version is most likely as follows:
A high magnitude of consequences that increases the moral intensity of an ethical issue is best exemplified by which example?
A manager used company funds to pay for personal expenses.Sexual harassment has become less socially acceptable since the "#MeToo" movement.An employee stole paper clips from the supply closet.A food product contaminated with salmonella was distributed to stores.Learn more about moral intensity at https://brainly.com/question/14319151
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reinforcement contingent upon the learner engaging in a specific behavior instead of the aberrant behavior is known as which of the following? differential reinforcement of other behavior (dro) differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (dra) differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors (dri) differential reinforcement of low rates of behavior (drl)
Reinforcement contingent upon the learner engaging in a specific behavior instead of the aberrant behavior is known as differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA).
Differential reinforcement can be used successfully with a variety of populations and in a wide range of contexts, although it is most frequently utilised with children. Applied behaviour analysis (ABA) employs the approach of differential reinforcement to deal with difficult or unwanted behaviour, typically in young children. Differential reinforcement uses a variety of methods, but it always aims to reward or deter inappropriate behaviour in order to promote appropriate behaviour. According to the theory of differential reinforcement, people tend to repeat activities that are rewarded or reinforced and are less inclined to carry out non-reinforced behaviours.
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generally and historically, what has tended to have the greatest impact on increasing life expectancy?
Question 4 options:
Reduction in accidental deaths in midlife
Cures for late in life diseases
Decreasing infant and child mortality
Research on aging past 65
Generally and historically, Decreasing infant and child mortality has tended to have the greatest impact on increasing life expectancy.
Does neonatal mortality have an impact on lifespan?Therefore, infant mortality rates have a significant influence on life lifespan statistics as we typically see them. For every 1,000 live births during 1900, 150 infants did not survive past the first year. Life expectancy was skewed away from what a person could anticipate to live to if she survived childhood due to infant mortality.
Who is displaying a high level of self-efficacy?According to Bandura's hypothesis, people with a high degree of self-efficacy—that is, people who have confidence in their ability to do well—are more inclined to regard difficult tasks as obstacles to be overcome as opposed to avoidance.
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mrs. h. wants her fifth-grade students to read more. she has a reading graph displayed in the classroom with a blank bar for each student. when a student reads for at least 3 hours in one week, he or she gets to color in one box on their bar. the students enjoy competing for the lead position and being praised by mrs. h. for their improvements. this is an example of a(n) mrs. h. wants her fifth-grade students to read more. she has a reading graph displayed in the classroom with a blank bar for each student. when a student reads for at least 3 hours in one week, he or she gets to color in one box on their bar. the students enjoy competing for the lead position and being praised by mrs. h. for their improvements. this is an example of a(n)
The pupils take pleasure in vying for the top spot and receiving Mrs. H's congratulations for their advancements. This serves as an illustration of a social reinforcer.
A social reinforcer is what?In our daily lives, social reinforcement has a powerful influence that might persuade people to take actions they might not otherwise. Because praise comes from other people and we have a strong desire to satisfy them, it is a strong reinforcer.
We engage in a variety of social activities that bind us together and foster relationships because we are driven by the desire to receive love, adoration, and acceptance from others. It can be applied to assist us in altering our behavior.
For instance, telling your child what has to be done won't help if you want them to tidy their room. You'd be happy if they accomplished things themselves rather than merely listening to what you told them to do.
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What is the skill that allows more developed children and adults to realize that someone viewing a scene from a different angle may see it differently than them? A. Visual shifting B. Spatial relations C. Spatial reasoning D. Perspective taking
The correct option is (D) Perspective Talking
This skill is developed over time and involves understanding that different people may have different views or interpretations of the same situation.It is a social-cognitive skill which involves considering other people's feelings and opinions, and being able to think from another person's point of view. This ability can help us better understand and accept other people's perspectives and can lead to improved communication and relationships.Practicing frequently will help you sharpen your skills. You can start by employing this process anytime you run into a design problem, team conflict, family misunderstanding, or other interpersonal issue.From conflict resolution to creating meaningful connections and designing human-centered products, perspective taking is a valuable skill set.To know more about skills visit:
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Carol Gilligan, in her criticism of Lawrence Kohlberg, proposed that the moral reasoning of males is primarily based on
answer choicesO male repression of females, whereas the moral reasoning of females is based on economics
O rational abstract principles, whereas the moral reasoning of females is based on relationships and the social context
O legalistic ideals, whereas the moral reasoning of females is based on more humanistic ideals
O observational learning, whereas the moral reasoning of females is genetically determined for the most part
O physical strength, whereas males start developing morally later than females but surpass them soon afterward
The correct option is (a). Carol Gilligan, in her criticism of Lawrence Kohlberg, proposed that the moral reasoning of males is primarily based on rational abstract principles, whereas the moral reasoning of females is based on relationships and the social context.
Describe the Gilligan's moral thinking, as well as his sexual identity.Gilligan contends that these data reflect a gendered prejudice rather than that girls are less competent than boys. Men and women listen to various perspectives. Men have an authoritarian approach to social interactions and believe in an ethics of privileges.
What exactly is Kohlberg and Gilligan's hypothesis?According to Carol Gilligan, Kohlberg's beliefs are skewed towards the masculine thought pattern. Kohlberg seems to have researched primarily wealthy men and boys, according to Gilligan. She thought that women confront several emotional problems and that they are not ethical objects. Kohlberg seeks to construct fundamental theoretical ethical values, but Gilligan's normative ethics is situational and anchored in the objective of doing ethical behaviors that protect both its individual and others.
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robbie and carlos are both coaches for a city youth baseball league which has recently experienced a five-game losing streak. robbie is concerned that the team is not practicing enough while carlos thinks that it is just a slump. the discrepancy within their thoughts is explained by
The discrepancy between Robbie and Brent's thoughts is explained by a perceptual issue, where they each have a different interpretation of the situation due to their individual biases and experiences. Thus, Option C is correct.
Perceptual issues occur when individuals have different interpretations of the same situation based on their individual biases, experiences, and perspectives. In this case, Robbie is concerned about the team's lack of practice, while Brent believes it is just a slump. Both coaches have their own perspectives and experiences, and therefore, have different interpretations of the cause of the losing streak.
This is a common example of how perceptual issues can lead to differences in opinions and understanding, which can impact decision-making and problem-solving. To effectively address the issue, both Robbie and Brent need to understand and consider each other's perspectives and work together to find a solution.
This question should be provided with answer choices, which are:
A. Bounded rationalityB. Halo EffectC. Perceptual issueD. IntuitionE. Escalation of commitmentLearn more about perception here: brainly.com/question/1838569
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