How can the Constitution be changed? Responses Its ratification can be undone. Its ratification can be undone. It can be sent to an editor. It can be sent to an editor. Individual clauses can be removed. Individual clauses can be removed. An amendment can be passed.

Answers

Answer 1

The constitution can be changed by passing an amendment. Option D

How do we change the constitution?

The Constitution of a country outlines the fundamental principles and laws that govern the country and defines the powers and responsibilities of the government. The process for changing the Constitution, also known as constitutional amendment.

The process for changing the Constitution can be complex and time-consuming, and it often requires broad consensus among the political leaders and the citizens of the country. The difficulty of the process is intended to ensure that changes to the Constitution are made thoughtfully and with the support of the majority of the people.

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Related Questions

suppose that you drive the 17.1 km from your university to home in 17.0 min. your average speed in km/h is

Answers

The average speed required to cover 17.1 km distance is found to be 60.42 Km/hr.

Why is average speed used as a term?

Measuring average speed involves dividing the whole distance covered by the total time it took to cover that distance. Speed refers to the speed of moving of something at a specific time. Average speed describes the average speed during the course of a journey.

The distance traveled = 17.1 Km

The time taken to cover the distance = 17min =>0.283hr

The average speed need to cover this distance =>

                                          => V = d/t = 17.1/0.283 => 60.42 Km/hr

How do you calculate distance?

The metre is the SI unit for distance (m). Long distances can be measured in kilometres, while little distances can be measured in millimetres (cm) (km).

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of a system. now also recall the translational impulse-momentum theorem, where impulse is the process that changes the translational momentum of a system. similarly, angular impulse is the process that changes the angular momentum of a system. with this in mind, which of the following statements are true?

Answers

Impulse is the process that changes the translational momentum of a system is a true statement.

According to the impulse-momentum theorem, an object's applied impulse is equal to the change in its momentum. It demonstrates how an object's change in momentum is influenced by both the force's intensity and duration. Only the size of the force and the time interval may typically be changed when the change in momentum is constant. For instance, a significant force applied for a brief period of time can have an impact on an object's change in momentum. By lengthening the period at a weaker force, the same change in momentum can be achieved. Momentum can be found in every moving object. Because momentum is mass in motion, this is the case. Our method for calculating an object's momentum is fairly simple. The formula for momentum is p=mv, where p stands for momentum, m for mass in kilogrames, and v for velocity in meter per second. Momentum is the product of an object's mass and velocity. Both mass and velocity are proportional to momentum, thus a change in one will result in an equal change in the other. Therefore, if you add to the mass of an item, you likewise add to its momentum.

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I answered this question.

n the above table, write whether each type of transistor will act as an open circuit or a closed circuit.

Answers

The p-type transistors in the preceding table can be used as a closed connection or as an external switch.

What is a P-type transistor?

The p-type crystal serves as the n-p-n transistor's base. Base-collector junctions are typically forward-biased, but base-emitter junctions are reverse-biased, indicating the edit side of a junction has a larger concentration than the d e side.

A transistor of the kinds p and n is what?

In a p-type microelectronic, the hole density is much higher than the electron density. The energy level of the p-acceptor type is close to the valency bond but far from the p-type semiconductor. an n-type semiconductor that has had an intrinsic semiconductor treated with phosphate or antimony.

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a car of mass m, traveling at speed v, stops in time t when maximum breaking forces applied. assuming the same breaking force, what would be the time required to stop a car of mass 2m at speed v.

Answers

a car of mass m, traveling at speed v, stops in time t when maximum breaking forces applied. assuming the same breaking force, 2t would be the time required to stop a car of mass 2m at speed v.

v=f/mt

t=mv/f

m=2m

t=2t

Motion in a Straight Line: What Is It?

An object is said to be in motion if its location in relation to its surroundings varies over time. It is a shift in an object's location over time. Linear motion is the only type of motion that exists. It employs just one dimension since, as its name implies, it is in a specific straight line.

In contrast to uniform acceleration, a body is said to be moving non-uniformly when its rate of change differs at various times throughout its motion and its velocity varies by uneven amounts across equal time periods.

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two point charges, a and b, are separated by a distance of 20.0 cm . the magnitude of the charge on a is twice that of the charge on b. if each charge exerts a force of magnitude 42.0 n on the other, find the magnitudes of the charges.

Answers

A and B are two point charges that are separated by 20.0 cm. The charge on an is twice as large also as charge on b in terms of magnitude. A force with magnitude 42.0 n, on the other hand, is equal to 2 x 0.7820 10-5C = 1.5640 10-5C.

The meaning of magnitude

An average man would have given up given the size of the work. planetary science. Magnitude also describes how bright a star appears to be from Earth.

What does force magnitude mean in physics?

The amount that encapsulates the force's strength is known as its magnitude. Consider the following scenario: the force is 10 N in the east. The direction is indicated by "towards east," while the force is indicated by "10." Magnitude can be thought of as simply the "value" or "amount" of the any physical quantity.

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which of the following sets of vectors best describes the velocity, acceleration, and net force acting on the cylinder at the point indicated in the diagram? (figure 2)

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Draw vector strokes (straight lines without arrowheads) in the diagram to the right that show what an object travelling in a counter clockwise circle looks like when it is doing the following.

How do you refer to a straight line?

To indicate that a line has no "wobbles" anywhere along its length, it is sometimes called a long line or, more quaintly, a right line (Casey 1893). Even though lines are fundamentally one-dimensional shapes, they can still be found incorporated into higher dimensional areas.

The following equation is used to determine the acceleration in each scenario: a = v2/R. A = (3.70)2/(1.30) = 10.53 m/s2 is the speed at the top of the loop. A = (7.10)2/(1.30) = 38.78 m/s2 is the speed of the loop's bottom. Always use Fnet = m•a to calculate the net force. Fnet equals 1 kg times 10.53 m/s2 or 12.6 N just at bottom of the loop. Fnet equals 1.20 kg multiplied by 38.78 m/s2 to equal 46.5 N just at bottom of the loop. The formula mg, where g is equal to 9.8 m/s2, is always used to calculate the force of gravity.

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which of these are the fiber-optic connectors? each correct answer represents a complete solution. choose all that apply

Answers

There are several drawbacks to fiber-optic connectors. Due to severe restrictions on how much it can bend and the need for specialized training for employees working on the wire, its installation is expensive.

The three most widely used styles for networking and audio/video in the USA are LC, SC, and ST. LC and SC are typically the most popular styles. ST connectors are used less frequently these days. SC, ST, or MIC connectors are the most popular types of connectors for Fiber Optic networking. Networks using Token Ring use IDC/UDC. In Ethernet networking, connectors like RJ-45 and BNC are frequently used. The most widely utilised connectors in use today are ST, SC, FC, MT-RJ, & LC connectors, while less popular possibilities include Plastic FOC, Opti-Jack, LX-5, Volition, MU, and E2000.

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there are three general types of spectra: continuous, emission, and absorption. each is characterized by a different distribution of the wavelengths (i.e., colors) of radiation. sort the images of the three types of spectra into the appropriate bins.

Answers

Based on the spectrum images, the categorization is the following: image 1 (continuous spectrum), image 2 and image 5 (absorption spectrum), image 3 and 4 (emission spectrum).

A continuous spectrum contains all light wavelengths within a specific range. Hot, dense light sources, such as stars, emit a practically continuous spectrum of light that travels in all directions and interacts with other things in space. 

An absorption spectrum occurs when starlight passes over a cloud of gas. Some of the light is absorbed and the rest is transmitted. The wavelengths of light absorbed are determined by the elements and compounds used. Dark lines or gaps in the spectrum correspond to wavelengths absorbed by the gas in an absorption spectrum.

Starlight can also excite the atoms and molecules within a cloud of gas, causing it to radiate light. The spectrum of light emitted by a gas cloud is determined by its temperature, density, and composition. An emission spectrum is made up of a sequence of colored lines that correspond to the wavelengths of the illuminating gas.

Let's number the images as in the attached picture. Based on the above description, we can conclude:

Continuous spectrum: image 1

Absorption spectrum: image 2 and 5, since there are dark lines or gasp in the spectrum

Emission spectrum: image 3 and 4, since there are several colored lines in dark background.

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A Crew Dragon capsule with a mass of 9,500 kg is reentering Earth's atmosphere. It has slowed down from orbital velocity to 2,000 m/s. Which of the following would be equal to the pull of the Earth on the capsule?

Group of answer choices

The push of air resistance on Earth

The gravitational pull of the capsule on the Earth

The gravitational pull of the sun on the capsule

The push of air resistance on the capsule

Answers

The capsule will be the  push of air resistance on the capsule.

option D.

What is Newton's third law of motion?

Newton's third law of motion states that for every action force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force.

If the capsule is slowed down from orbital velocity to 2,000 m/s due to pull of the Earth on the capsule, then the capsule will exert equal and opposite force to Earth.

Thus, the opposite and equal force exerted by the capsule will be the  push of air resistance on the capsule.

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determine the magnitude of its acceleration when it is at point a . express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

v=67.5 m/s is the value magnitude of the acceleration when expressed in terms of three significant figures as well as the relevant units.

What is the magnitude?

In terms of physics, magnitude is just "distance or quantity." It displays an object's size, direction, or motion in absolute or comparative terms. It is employed to indicate the size or scope of something. In physics, the term "magnitude" often refers to the a size or amount.

A magnitude example is what?

A thing's magnitude is its size. For instance, a bike moves more fast than a car when it comes to speed. In this instance, the car or the bike go at varying speeds. It displays the size or direction of an object's motion, whether it be absolute or relative.

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A commuter train accelerates at a rate of 1.35 m/s2. How long does, in seconds, it takes to reach a top (highest) speed of 65.0 km/h, starting from rest. The same train ordinarily decelerates at a rate of 1.7 m/s2. How long, in seconds, does it take to come to a stop from its top speed. What is the speed, in meters per second, of the train 7 seconds after it starts decelerating from its top speed.

Answers

Time is calculated by dividing the final speed by the initial speed and the acceleration. Consequently, that is equal to 1.35 meters per second squared times 22.22 meters per second less than 0.

What is Acceleration?

This results in 16.5 seconds. It is the amount of time needed for a train to accelerate from a stop to 80 kilometers per hour.

Acceleration: the rate at which the speed and direction of a moving object vary over time. A point or object going straight ahead is accelerated when it accelerates or decelerates. Even if the speed is constant, motion on a circle accelerates because the direction is always shifting.

Acceleration is a vector quantity since it has both a magnitude and a direction. A vector quantity is also velocity. The velocity vector change during a time interval divided by the time interval is the definition of acceleration.

Therefore, Time is calculated by dividing the final speed by the initial speed and the acceleration. Consequently, that is equal to 1.35 meters per second squared times 22.22 meters per second less than 0.

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using the graphic map and information provided above, explain how each of the following forces had devolutionary pressure

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The king and the president-elect share authority in Spain, a parliamentary monarchy. Spain is one of the most decentralized democracies in Europe, while having a national parliament.

Each of its 17 areas is in charge of running its own public facilities, such as hospitals and schools. Multiculturalism is the nation exhibits diversity in history, race, language, and religion. Economic inequalities by region Spain's many areas display disparity, unequal economic development, and variations in the leading economic activities. Geographical location and territorial scope. Spain's geography includes mountains and aquatic bodies. Additionally, there are geographical variations in the availability or location of natural resources. Additionally, some sections are larger than others.

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complete question: Using the graphic/map and information provided above, explain how each of the following forces lead to devolutionary pressure within SPAIN.

1. Cultural diversity

2. Regional Economic differences

3. Physical Geography and Territorial size

what did you notice about the total momentum before the collision and the total momentum after the collision in each of the above cases

Answers

There is a difference in total momentum before collision (3.212) and total momentum after collision (32.007).

The total momentum before and after a collision is conserved in an isolated system, meaning that the total momentum of the objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the objects after the collision. This is known as the law of conservation of momentum.

The law of conservation of momentum is a fundamental concept in physics that states that the total momentum of a closed system remains constant, unless acted upon by an external force. This law states that the momentum of an isolated system remains constant, regardless of any internal or external forces. The law of conservation of momentum is a consequence of the law of energy conservation and is a fundamental principle in mechanics, and it applies to both linear and rotational motion.

The law of conservation of momentum can be applied to a wide range of physical systems, including collisions between objects, explosions, and the motion of objects in space. In the case of a collision between two objects, the total momentum of the objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the objects after the collision, provided there is no external force acting on the system. This law is used to predict the velocity and direction of objects after a collision, as well as the amount of energy transferred during the collision.

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Complete Question: -

What did you notice about the total momentum before the collision and the total momentum after the collision in each of the above cases?

The principle you should have noted in the previous question is called conservation of momentum. What do you think it means to say something is conserved in the context of physics?

how do I solve this?​

Answers

The value of vector B is determined as - 6.8i and the magnitude is -6.8.

What is the value of vector B?

The value of vector B is calculated by applying the following formula as shown below.

R = C + B

where;

R is the resultant vector

The value of vector B is calculated by adding vector C and B as shown below.

7.4j = 6.8 i  + 7.4j + B

7.4j - 7.4 j - 6.8i = B

0j - 6.8i = B

B = -6.8 i

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an inclined track is secured to a table. the height of the highest point of the track above the tabletop is h1 . the height from the tabletop to the floor is h2 . a block of mass m is released from rest and slides down the track such that all frictional forces are considered to be negligible. the block leaves the track horizontally and strikes the ground at a distance d from the edge of the track as shown. which of the following statements is correct about the scenario? select two answers.

Answers

From the moment of release, until it hits the ground, there is an increase in mechanical energy. The two statements that describe how the block Earth's total mechanical energy stays constant are true. Both (3) and (4) are the right answers.

1) The block will land at a distance of 2D from the end of the track if it is released from a height of 2hi.

This assertion is untrue. The horizontal distance the block travels after leaving the track is influenced by the launch height (hi), even though it is not precisely proportional to 2hi. The horizontal distance D can be calculated using the rules of mechanical and energy conservation.

2) If the mass of the block is increased to 2M, the block will land 2D distance from the track's edge.

This assertion is untrue. The mass of the block has no bearing on the horizontal distance D that it travels after leaving the track.

3) From the time of release to the time the block hits the ground, the system's total mechanical energy, which only contains the block, grows.

This assertion is true. The system's overall mechanical energy rises when external factors like friction and air resistance are absent.

4) The block-Earth system's overall mechanical energy stays constant.

This assertion is true. As was already stated, the block-Earth system's total mechanical energy is conserved in the absence of outside forces like friction and air resistance. As the block descends the gradient and transforms into kinetic energy, its potential energy drops. The block's potential energy is further transformed into kinetic energy when it becomes a projectile after leaving the track.

Therefore, assertions (3) and (4) are true.

The total mechanical energy of the system, which just contains the block, increases from the time of release to the time it touches the ground. The total mechanical energy of the block-Earth system is constant.

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The complete question is:

ON An inclined track is secured to a table. The height of the highest point of the track above the tabletop is hi. The height from the tabletop to the floor is k2. A block of mass M is released from rest and slides down the track such that all frictional forces are considered to be negligible. The black leaves the track horizontally and strikes the ground at a distance from the edge of the track as shown. Which of the following statements is correct about the scenario? Select two answers. if the block is released from a height of 2h1, the block will land at a distance 2D away from the end of the track. If the block's mass is increased to 2M, the block will land at a distance 2D away from the edge of the track The total mechanical energy of the system containing only the block increases from the moment of release to the moment it strikes the ground. The total mechanical energy of the block Earth system remains constant.

which statements are true about electric field lines? check all that apply. which statements are true about electric field lines?check all that apply. they are continuous. they form closed loops.

Answers

Electric field lines are continuous and can form closed loops. They point away from positive charges and towards negative charges, and can never cross.

Additionally, electric field lines can be mapped by the motion of charged particles.

An electric field is a vector field that represents the force exerted on a particle due to an electric charge. It is an invisible field of force that exists between two charged particles, and it can be used to calculate the force between those particles.

The electric field is a measure of the intensity of the electric force, and it is usually represented by electric field lines. These lines point away from positive charges and towards negative charges, and can never cross. The electric field is a force field generated by electric charges, and it is also responsible for creating electric potential energy.

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an air-track glider attached to a spring oscillates between the 9.00 cm mark and the 63.0 cm mark on the track. the glider completes 10.0 oscillations in 41.0 s.

Answers

The frequency, amplitude, and maximum speed are all 0.303 Hz, 0.25 m, and 3.3 s, respectively.

What is the oscillation formula?

A basic harmonic oscillator's angular frequency, period T, and frequency f are given by =km, T = 2mk, and f = 12km, where m is the system's mass and k is the force constant.

Time Period T = Time taken for one oscillation

T = 41.0s / 10 = 4.1 seconds

Therefore, Time period is 4.1 seconds

we know that frequency is the inverse of time period so;

Frequency f = 1/T = 1 / 41.0 s

Frequency f = 0.02439 Hz

Therefore, The frequency is 0.02439 Hz

amplitude A = 1/2 ( 63.0 cm - 9.00 cm )

A =  1/2 × 54 cm

A = 27 cm

Therefore, amplitude is 0.27 m

maximum speed V(max)  = ωA and ω = 2π/T,

maximum speed V(max)  =  (2π/T)A

maximum speed V(max) = (2π/41.0) × 0.27 m

so maximum speed V(max) = 0.04137 m/s

Therefore, maximum speed is 0.04137 m/s

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Question:

An air-track glider attached to a spring oscillates between the 10 cm mark and the 60 cm mark on the track. The glider completes 10 oscillations in 33 s. What are the (a) period, (b) frequency, (c) amplitude, and (d) maximum speed of the glider

28.4 g of iron shot is added to a graduated cylinder containing 46.10 ml of water. the water level rises to the 49.20 ml mark, calculate the density of iron using these information.

Answers

The density of iron, divide the mass of iron (28.4 g) by the volume of water it displaced (49.20 - 46.10 ml = 3.10 ml). So, the density of iron is 28.4 g / 3.10 ml = 9.16 g/ml.

Density is a measure of the mass of a substance per unit of volume. It is typically expressed in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) or kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³). The density of a substance is determined by its composition and structure.

For example, water has a density of 1 g/cm³, while iron has a density of 7.86 g/cm³.

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The radius of a wheel is 0.900 m. A rope is wound around the outer rim of the wheel. The rope is pulled with a force of magnitude 5.00 N, unwinding the rope and making the wheel spin CCW about its central axis. Ignore the mass of the rope.
What is the angular displacement Δθ, in radians, of the wheel during 1.20 revolution?

Answers

Answer:

θ = 2 π N          angle subtended in N revolutions (2 π rad / Rev)

θ = 2 π * 1.2 = 2.4 π        angle subtended in 1.2 rev

Help please, giving Brianlest and points!!

Answers

Given the circuit information, we can calculate the current and voltages as follows:

IT = VT / (R1 + R2 + Ro)

I1 = IT

I2 = IT

RT = R1 + R2 + Ro

RT = 7 + 7 + 12 = 26 Ohms

So the total resistance of the circuit (RT) is 26 Ohms.

Consider a system of three noninteracting identical bosons that move in a common external one-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential. Find the energy levels and wave functions of the ground state, the first excited state, and the second excited state of the system.

Answers

The energy levels for the ground state, first excited state, and second excited state are E_0 = (3/2)h_bar omega, E_1 = (5/2)h_bar omega, and E_2 = (7/2)h_bar omega, respectively.

What is energy levels?

In physics, an energy level is any discrete number from a range of total energy values for a subatomic particle confined by a force to a restricted region or for a system of such particles, such as an atom or a nucleus.

Here,

The energy levels of a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator are given by

E_n = (n + 1/2)h_bar omega,

where n is the quantum number, omega is the angular frequency of the oscillator, and h_bar is the reduced Planck constant.

For a system of three noninteracting identical bosons, the wave function must be symmetric with respect to particle exchange, so the total wave function is given by the product of three single-particle wave functions, each with quantum number n. The wave function for the ground state (n = 0) is given by

psi_0(x_1, x_2, x_3) = (1/sqrt(6)) (phi_0(x_1) phi_0(x_2) phi_0(x_3)),

where phi_0(x) is the wave function for the ground state of a single harmonic oscillator.

For the first excited state (n = 1), the wave function is given by

psi_1(x_1, x_2, x_3) = (1/sqrt(6)) (phi_1(x_1) phi_0(x_2) phi_0(x_3) + phi_0(x_1) phi_1(x_2) phi_0(x_3) + phi_0(x_1) phi_0(x_2) phi_1(x_3)).

For the second excited state (n = 2), the wave function is given by

psi_2(x_1, x_2, x_3) = (1/sqrt(6)) (phi_2(x_1) phi_0(x_2) phi_0(x_3) + phi_0(x_1) phi_2(x_2) phi_0(x_3) + phi_0(x_1) phi_0(x_2) phi_2(x_3) + 2 phi_1(x_1) phi_1(x_2) phi_0(x_3) + 2 phi_1(x_1) phi_0(x_2) phi_1(x_3) + 2 phi_0(x_1) phi_1(x_2) phi_1(x_3)).

The ground state, first excited state, and second excited state energy levels are E_0 = (3/2)h_bar omega, E_1 = (5/2)h_bar omega, and E_2 = (7/2)h_bar omega, respectively.

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the following statements describe ways in which the analogy might apply to the real universe. which statements are correct?

Answers

The following statements describe ways in which the analogy might apply to the real universe:

The average distance increases with time, both between raisins in the cake and between galaxies in the universe.An observer at any raisin sees more distant raisins moving away faster, just as an observer in any galaxy sees more distant galaxies moving away faster.

An analogy is a comparison between two objects, events, or ideas that share certain characteristics. In the context of the real universe, an analogy can be used to compare the universe to something familiar, such as a balloon.

Just as a balloon expands when air is added to it, the universe is expanding, with the average distance between galaxies increasing over time. Similarly, just as a balloon needs energy to expand, the universe contains vast amounts of matter and energy, with much of it still undiscovered.

Finally, just as a balloon follows the same basic rules of geometry, the geometry of the universe follows ordinary Euclidean geometry, with the same basic rules of geometry applying to both the small and large scale.

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Complete question:

The following statements describe ways in which the analogy might apply to the real universe. Which statements are correct?

Check all that apply.

- The average distance increases with time both between raisins in the cake and between galaxies in the universe.

-An observer at any raisin sees more distant raisins moving away faster, just as an observer in any galaxy sees more distant galaxies moving away faster.

-The raisins stay roughly the same size as the cake expands, just as galaxies stay roughly the same size as the universe expands.

a person is standing on a scale placed on the floor of an elevator. at time t1, the elevator is at rest and the reading on the scale is 500n. at a later time t2, the person is still standing on the scale and the reading on the scale is 400n . based on the scale readings, which of the following statements about the motion of the elevator could be true at time t2 ?

Answers

N = (500 =-ma mg m-500 (= 57.02kg 4-8 400-500 =-ma2a (= 100 57.02 1.960 up wood. Therefore, the word "frets down" Therefore, it is moving upward and accelerating slowly.

Which one of the following represents movement?

While the velocity of a train set on a long straight is linear, the journey of a planet all around sun and the movement of a clock's minute hand are both circular motions. The only motion that can be considered random is that of a butterfly.

How many different main motions exist?

There are numerous distinct motions. Motions are categorised into five classes in Robert's Rules of Procedure Newly Revised (RONR): Main motions, those that, in the absence of another motion, put business before the assembly. The most typical kind of motion is this one.

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__________ is very small drops of water similar to mist, and it is very light causing it to fall slowly.

Answers

Drizzle is very small drops of water similar to mist, and it is very light causing it to fall slowly.

What is gravity?

Gravity is the force that pulls items toward the center of a planet or other entity. The gravitational pull keeps all of the planets in orbit around the sun. Gravity always causes things to accelerate at a rate of 9.8 m/s2 as it pushes them toward the earth. Unless air resistance affects one item more than another, all things accelerate at the same rate owing to gravity, regardless of mass differences. Gravity, often known as gravitation, is a force that exists between all physical things in the universe. The force of gravity seeks to draw any two objects or particles with nonzero mass toward one other. Gravity affects things of all sizes, from subatomic particles to galaxy clusters.

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.... had a complicated relationship with European settlers.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

native americans

Answer:

Going to assume Native Americans

Explanation:

If a heat engine is operating between two temperatures (QH>QC), what is the maximum efficiency attainable?

Answers

When a heat engine is operating between two temperatures (QH>QC), the maximum efficiency attainable is Carnot efficiency .

What is Carnot Efficiency?

Carnot efficiency is the maximum theoretical efficiency of a heat engine, defined as the ratio of the work done by the engine to the heat absorbed from a high temperature source, as described by the Carnot cycle.

It is considered as the most efficient possible cycle for converting heat into useful work, and serves as an upper bound for the efficiency of all heat engines.

The Carnot efficiency is expressed as a function of the temperature difference between the hot and cold sources, and is independent of the working fluid or materials used in the engine.

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An astronaut is doing a spacewalk on a long tether at 0.1 km away from the International Space Station (mass of 420,000 kg). His spacesuit includes a very sensitive gravitometer, which indicates the gravitational force acting on the astronaut and his spacesuit from the ISS is 7.0 E−7 N. What is the mass of the astronaut in his suit if G = 6.67 E−11 N*m2/kg2?

Group of answer choices

150 kg

200 kg

300 kg

250 kg

Answers

The mass of the astronaut is 250 kg.

option D.

What is the mass of the astronaut?

The mass of the astronaut is calculated by applying Newton's law of universal gravitation as follows;

F = ( G Mm ) / ( R² )

where;

G is universal gravitation constantM is the mass of the space stationm is the mass of the astronautR is the distance between the space station and the astronaut

GMm = FR²

m = ( FR² ) / ( GM )

m = ( 7 x 10⁻⁷ x 100² ) / ( 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 420,000 )

m = 250 kg

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The above figure shows the kinetic energy K of a simple harmonic oscillator versus its position x. The vertical axis scale is set by ks​ =4.0J. What is the spring constant?

Answers

The spring constant is 8.3 x 10^2N/m obtained from the figure which  shows that the kinetic energy KE of a simple harmonic oscillator versus its position x.

Since mechanical energy is conserved, we may deduce from the graph that the system's total energy is 6.0J. We should also observe that the amplitude appears to be x = 12 cm = 0.12 m.

We can therefore set the maximum potential energy at 6.0 J.

We know that Kinetic Energy(KE) = 1/2kx^2 where k is the spring constant = 6J

So, 6 = 1/2 * k * 0.12 * 0.12

k = 12/0.0144 = 8.33 * 10^2N/m

Hence the required spring constant is  8.33 * 10^2N/m

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from the same height you simultaneously drop a lightweight tennis ball and a heavyweight bowling ball. when they hit the floor they have the same

Answers

The kinetic energy of the projectile that is shot is higher than the kinetic energy of the cannon that is recoiling.

In our situation, the bowling pin exerts an equivalent force in the opposite direction on the bowling ball when the bowling ball applies a force to it.

Do heavier things pick up more speed?

While lighter things have less momentum, massive ones have more momentum for a given speed. Because of this, stopping a loaded vehicle requires more force than stopping an empty one. Likewise, items that move quicker have greater momentum than those that move slower.

According to Newton's third law, every force applied to an item will result in an equal and opposite force being applied to the object applying the force.

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consider a dark fine in an interfence pattern at which alomst no lightnery is arriving light from both slits is arrving at this point but the aves cancel where od3s the energy go

Answers

In this issue, it is stated that no light energy is entering a dark fringe inside an interference pattern. Our goal is to explain where the energy goes when this phenomena occurs.

What is energy?

The definition of energy is "capacity to do work, which is ability to apply force creating displacement of an object." Energy simply refers to the force that moves objects, despite this definition's seeming complexity. Both potential and kinetic energy fall under this category.

In Example, how does energy function?

There are various forms of energy. These consist of, among others, energy from nuclear , atomic energy, light, heat,, gravity, electrical, sound, chemistry.

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