Both an increase in temperature and a decrease in pressure will lead to a decrease in the solubility of N2(g) in a saturated aqueous solution.
Solubility Factors-
For a saturated aqueous solution of N2(g) at 20°C and 1 atm, the solubility of N2(g) will decrease when the temperature increases and will also decrease when the pressure decreases.
(1) The solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas above the liquid. According to Henry's Law, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is proportional to the pressure of the gas above the liquid, so when the pressure decreases, the solubility of N2(g) will decrease.
(2) The solubility of a gas in a liquid decreases with increasing temperature. As the temperature of a solution increases, the solubility of gases in the solution decreases. This is because the increased temperature increases the kinetic energy of the gas molecules, allowing them to escape more easily from the solution into the gas phase.
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ni has a higher atomic number than co, but co has a higher atomic mass. co-59 has a 100% natural abundance. the 5 stable isotopes of ni are ni-58, ni-60, ni-61, ni-62, and ni-64. which ni isotope has the highest natural abundance?
Answer:
Ni-58
Explanation:
samples of natural selenium contain six stable isotopes. in terms of atomic structure, explain what these isotopes have in common, and how they differ.
Stable isotopes of an element have the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei, but a different number of neutrons.
As a result, isotopes of an element have the same atomic number and therefore the same chemical properties, but they have different atomic masses.
The six stable isotopes of selenium have the same number of protons (34) but different numbers of neutrons, which results in different atomic masses. These isotopes therefore have the same atomic structure in terms of the number of protons, electrons and the arrangement of electrons in their shells. However, the difference in the number of neutrons results in a difference in the atomic mass of each isotope, which affects its physical properties, such as density and boiling point.
In conclusion, the stable isotopes of selenium have the same atomic structure in terms of protons, electrons, and electron arrangements, but differ in the number of neutrons and thus the atomic mass.
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are the alkali metals highly reactive or non-reactive?
Alkali metals are extremely reactive, hence they are almost never encountered in nature in their elemental state instead appearing as ionic compounds.
Alkali metals are not reactive, so why?Lithium, sodium, potassium, and all other alkali metals have a single electron in their valence shell. This one electron has little attraction to the atom since it is most likely located far from the nucleus.
How reactive are alkali metals?One of the most reactive metals is alkali metal. They have greater atomic radii and low ionization energies, which contribute to this. They have an oxidation state of 1, and they frequently give electrons during reactions. These metals stand out for their supple texture and silvery hue.
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n element has four naturally occurring isotopes with the masses and natural abundances given here. isotopemass (amu) abundance (%) 189.9047052.93 290.9056511.54 391.9050417.65 493.9063217.88 find the atomic mass of the element. express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units.
The atomic mass of the element is 291.0646 amu, rounded to four significant figures: 291.1 amu.
The atomic mass of an element is the weighted average of the masses of its isotopes, where the weight is the fractional abundance of each isotope. To calculate the atomic mass, we need to multiply each isotope mass by its fractional abundance and then add up these products.
The fractional abundances need to be expressed as decimals, so we divide each percentage abundance by 100
52.93% ÷ 100 = 0.5293
11.54% ÷ 100 = 0.1154
17.65% ÷ 100 = 0.1765
17.88% ÷ 100 = 0.1788
Next, we multiply each isotope mass by its fractional abundance:
189.9047052.93 x 0.5293 = 100.3625 amu
290.9056511.54 x 0.1154 = 33.7147 amu
391.9050417.65 x 0.1765 = 69.1759 amu
493.9063217.88 x 0.1788 = 87.9715 amu
Finally, we add up these products to get the atomic mass of the element:
100.3625 + 33.7147 + 69.1759 + 87.9715 = 291.0646 amu
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what type of atom is represented by the small brown sphere in the center of this silica tetrahedron?
Silicon is represented by small brown sphere in the center of this silica tetrahedron.
The silica tetrahedron that positions the support of all the silicate crystal is composed of silicon and oxygen. The mineral quartz SiO₂ is create in all types of rock and in all portions of the world.
Quarts falls into a group of minerals called the silicates, all of which comprise the elements silicon and oxygen in some amount. Silicates are by far the most shared minerals in earth’s crust and mantle creating up 95% of the crust and 97% of the mantle by most estimations.
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If you dissolve 0.3 moles of HBr in 1 L of water, what do you expect to be present in the beaker after the compounds have had time to react? a) H2Br, OH, and H2O. b) H30*, Br", and H2O. c) BrOH and H307. d) HBr, H307, Br", and H2O.
According to the question, choice d) HBr, H30+, Br-, and H2O is the best choice.
What do you mean by compound?A compound in chemistry is a material comprised of two or more separate chemical elements mixed together in a certain proportion. When the constituents interact with one another, chemical bonds are formed that are difficult to break. These bonds occur as a consequence of atoms sharing or trading electrons.
What are an element and a compound?Definition. A compound is made up of atoms from several elements that have been chemically mixed in a certain ratio. A pure chemical compound comprised of the same atom of an element is called an element. Composition. Compounds are made up of many different elements ordered through chemical bonding in a certain order and set ratio.
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a 7.05 mass % aqueous solution of ethylene glycol (hoch2ch2oh) has a density of 1.07 g/ml. calculate the molarity of the solution.
The molarity (M) of an aqueous solution is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. The molarity of the 7.05 mass % aqueous solution of ethylene glycol is 0.12 M.
Calculation of Ethylene Glycol Molarity in Aqueous SolutionThe molarity of an aqueous solution refers to the number of moles of solute present in one liter of the solution. To determine the molarity of a 7.05 mass % aqueous solution of ethylene glycol (HOCH2CH2OH), the first step is to calculate the mass of ethylene glycol present in 100 g of the solution using the given mass percentage (7.05%). The volume of the solution can then be calculated using the density (1.07 g/ml). The number of moles of ethylene glycol present in the solution can be determined by dividing the mass of ethylene glycol by its molar mass (62.07 g/mol). Finally, the molarity of the solution is calculated by dividing the number of moles of ethylene glycol by the volume of the solution in liters. The result shows that the molarity of the 7.05 mass % aqueous solution of ethylene glycol is 0.12 M.
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Some changes are given below.(a) Freezing of water(b) Melting of ice(c) Boiling of waterAre these considered as physical changes? If yes, give the reason.
Yes, Physical changes include ice melting, boiling water, and water freezing. Only a change in form, dimension, or arrangement can occur during a physical change. Because no new substance is created during the aforementioned modifications, they are therefore physical.
What modifications occur when water is boiled?The more vigorous molecules become a gas, spread out, and produce bubbles when boiling takes place. These surface and soar into the sky. It takes energy to change from a liquid to a gas. The liquid also loses thermal energy as the gas molecules leave it.
Which is a bodily alteration that could take place?A change in physical attributes accompanies a physical change. Melting, turning into a gas, changing strength or durability, changing crystal structure or texture, and changing shape, size, color, volume, or density are a few examples of physical qualities.
Is melting a bodily alteration?Melting, changes in size, volume, color, density, and crystal shape are examples of common physical changes.
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recall the photo of the melting ice cubes. if you put the water from the melted ice cubes back in the freezer it will become solid again. describe the transfer of thermal energy as the ice cubes melt and then as they become solid again. in both situations, describe which substanes are gaining and losing energy.
Convection heat is one way to deliver the energy as heat. The cooler water underneath the ice will fall into the warmer water below it while it is floating on the water.
Ice warms up when heated, but once it begins to melt, the temperature remains constant until all of the ice has melted. This occurs as a result of all the convection heat energy being directed toward dissolving the ice's crystal lattice.
The transfer of heat between two bodies by currents of moving gas or fluid is known as convection heat transfer. In free convection, air or water rises and is replaced by a cooler parcel of air or water as it moves away from the hot body.
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why does the size of an atom decrease as you move across a period? A) The number of shells are added B) The nuclear charge increased C) The nuclear charge decreased D) The number of shells decrease
While absorption intensity remains constant over time, effective nuclear charge increases. The result of increased electron attraction brought on by a higher effective nuclear charge is a smaller atomic radius.
What is this is atomic radius?As the atom gets bigger, the maximum distance between its nucleus and furthest electron valence is usually determined. The magnitude of something like the atomic radius depends on the type the carbon chain in which the particles are enmeshed.
Where is the atomic radius?This same closer nuclear is created by dividing by two the dimension seen between the nuclei from two complementary atoms that are bonded together. Typically, an atomic radius diminishes form left to right. Atomic radii in such a bunch often increase from center to bottom.
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What provides an acid or basic environment to optimize digestion?
In order to create a highly acidic environment, the stomach secretes hydrochloric acid (HCl), which lowers the pH of the stomach.
What is digestion?Food is broken down into more digestible, smaller pieces throughout the digestion process so that the body can absorb and use them.
The digestive system's secretions produce the acidic or basic environment necessary for effective digesting. In order to create a highly acidic environment, the stomach secretes hydrochloric acid (HCl), which lowers the pH of the stomach. Proteins are broken down, digestive enzymes are activated, and potentially hazardous microorganisms are killed in this acidic environment.
The small intestine, on the other hand, is kept at a pH that is somewhat basic to enhance the activity of the digestive enzymes that break down carbs, proteins, and lipids. The release of bicarbonate, a basic chemical, from the pancreas and the small intestinal wall maintains the basic environment of the organ.
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(a) in table 1.1 we see that 57 wt% of the listed pollutants are co. does it follow from that table that 57 percent of the air pollution problem in the united states is a co problem?
"No, 57% CO only reflects a portion of air pollutants, not overall air pollution."
The information presented in Table 1.1 only shows the weight percentage of carbon monoxide (CO) among the listed pollutants. It does not provide information about other sources of air pollution, such as particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and other pollutants. Therefore, it cannot be concluded from Table 1.1 that 57% of the air pollution problem in the United States is a CO problem. Further data and analysis would be required to determine the extent to which CO contributes to overall air pollution in the United States. The data in Table 1.1 provides important information, but it should be viewed in the context of a larger body of data and analysis to draw accurate conclusions about air pollution in the United States.
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during an exothermic chemical reaction, a solid is consumed and a gas produced. is this reaction spontaneous? group of answer choices yes no not enough information
Yes, a solid is consumed and a gas is created during an exothermic chemical process. Is this response unprompted?
An illustration of a spontaneous exothermic reactionExothermic reactions, such those caused by burning wood, fireworks, and the addition of alkali metals to water, comprise the majority of spontaneous chemical reactions. An exothermic nuclear reaction occurs spontaneously when a radioactive atom splits, releasing energy.
Is the response natural?The energy change, temperature, pressure, and entropies of the reactants and products are only a few of the variables that affect whether a chemical reaction is spontaneous or not. It is impossible to tell if the reaction is spontaneous or not from the information given in the question.
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whats the process which the number of protons in a nucliude is increased and the mass number nemains constant
The process in which the number of the protons in the nuclide is increased and the mass number will remains constant is beta decay.
The Beta Decay is the type of the radioactive decay in which the proton is converted into the neutron and vice versa in the nucleus of the radioactive sample. If the protons is converted to the neutron, it is called as the β⁺ decay.
The example of the beta decay is as follows :
¹⁰C₆ + ¹⁰B₅ + ⁰e₁⁺
The protons is increased and the mass number will remain same. The proton of a carbon atom is converted into the neutron, and the emitted beta particle is the positron.
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a 1.0 l balloon has a pressure of 2 atm. when the pressure increases to 2,000 kpa, what is the volume? responses 0.1 l 0.1 l 0.2 l 0.2 l 2.0 l 2.0 l 510 l 510 l
When the pressure of the 1.0 L balloon increases to 2,000 kPa, the volume will be 510 L.
The ideal gas law also states that if the temperature of the gas is increased while the pressure is held constant, the volume of the gas will increase. This is because the increased temperature will cause the gas particles to move faster, and the faster they move, the more space they will take up, resulting in an increase in volume.
Therefore, if the temperature of the 1.0 L balloon is increased while the pressure is held constant, the volume of the gas will increase.
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f the concentration of a reactant doubles, and the rate of the reaction increases by a factor of 8, what is the reaction order with the respect to that reactant?
If the concentration of reactant is doubled the rate of reaction becomes :rate=k[A]2,rate1=k[2A]2=4rate,So, the reaction order is FOUR TIMES.
What factor does the response rate rise by when the amount of a doubles?When the concentration of The a doubles, the response rate also doubles; similarly, when the amount of A is multiplied by ten, the reaction rate multiplies by ten; and so on.
What happens when a chemical reaction's reactant concentration rises to equilibrium?At constant T and V, if the proportion of the a reaction species increases, the balance system will change so that the concentration of the that species decreases.The opposite impact will be seen if a reactive species' concentration is lowered.
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for each solute, click the button under the better solvent. solute which is the better solvent? oohocchch2cohoh och3cch3
For this question, the better solvent for the solute OOHOCC H2COHOH is OCH3CCH3.
OOHOCC H2COHOH is a hydrocarbon, which means it is non-polar. Therefore, the only solvent that can dissolve this solute is another non-polar solvent, such as OCH3CCH3 (methane).
Non-polar solutes dissolve best in non-polar solvents. This is because the non-polar nature of the solute and solvent allows them to mix and form a homogeneous solution. Non-polar solutes include hydrocarbons, alcohols, ethers and alkanes. Polar solutes, on the other hand, dissolve best in polar solvents. Polar solutes include acids, bases, salts, sugars and amino acids.
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Who were the first people to attempt to explain why chemical changes occur?A. metallurgistsB. the GreeksC. alchemistsD. physicistsE. physicians
C. Alchemists were the first people to attempt to explain why chemical changes occur.
Alchemists were a group of ancient philosophers and proto-scientists who lived from around the 1st to the 17th century. They aimed to transform base metals into gold and to discover the elixir of life that would grant immortality. Despite their ultimate failure to achieve these goals, alchemists made important contributions to the development of modern chemistry. They developed early ideas about elements and compounds, as well as methods for chemical experimentation. Alchemists also discovered many important substances, including mercury, zinc, and sulfuric acid. Their work laid the foundation for modern chemical science and paved the way for future scientific advancements.
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In an experiment searching for the photoelectric effect, an incident beam of green light produced no ejected electrons from a metal. In order to efect electrons, the experimenter should A.increase the brightness of the light. B. try blue ight C. try yellow light D. give up on that particular metal decrease the brightness of the light
The experimenter should use blue light if an incident green light beam failed to cause any emitted electrons from a metal.
What is a electron?A negative charges subatomic particle known as an electron can either be free or attached to an atom (not bound). Among the three primary kinds of particles within an atom is an electron which is bonded to it. The other 2 are protons & neutrons.
Do electrons possess any energy?Electrons are the electrical energy's carriers, but electrical engineers and physicists refer to current as the flow of positive charge. Protons in atoms have a positive charge, and because they are tightly bound to the atoms' nuclei, they cannot pass through a wire.
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If we triple the temperature and double the volume, what would the new pressure of the system be?
If you triple the temperature of an ideal gas and double its volume, the pressure of the system would be 3/2 times the original pressure.
The change is according to the Ideal Gas Law, which states that PV = nRT, where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = no. of moles of gas
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature.
To find the new pressure, we can rearrange the equation as P = (nRT) / V.
If we triple the temperature and double the volume, the new pressure would be:
P = (nRT) / (2V) = (3 * nRT) / (2 * 2V) = 3P / 2.
So, the new pressure would be 3/2 times the original pressure.
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What mass of barium sulfate would be produced from 10 g of barium chloride in the following reaction?
BaCl2 + H2SO4 —> BaSO + 2HCl
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 11.2 grams of BaSO₄ are produced from 10 g of barium chloride.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction is:
BaCl₂ + H₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2 HCl
By reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
BaCl₂: 1 mole H₂SO₄: 1 moleBaSO₄: 1 moleHCl: 2 molesThe molar mass of the compounds is:
BaCl₂: 208.24 g/moleH₂SO₄: 98 g/moleBaSO₄: 233.34 g/moleHCl: 35.45 g/moleBy reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
BaCl₂: 1 mole ×208.24 g/mole= 208.24 gramsH₂SO₄: 1 mole ×98 g/mole= 98 gramsBaSO₄: 1 mole ×233.34 g/mole= 233.34 gramsHCl: 2 moles×35.45 g/mole= 71.9 gramsMass of BaSO₄ formedThe following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 208.24 grams of BaCl₂ form 233.34 grams of BaSO₄, 10 grams of BaCl₂ form how much mass of BaSO₄?
mass of BaSO₄= (10 grams of BaCl₂× 233.34 grams of BaSO₄) ÷208.24 grams of BaCl₂
mass of BaSO₄= 11.2 grams
Finally, 11.2 grams of BaSO₄ are formed.
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what glassware item is meant to be used to move liquid in an accurate and precise manner.
A pipette is a piece of glassware that is designed to have to accurately and precisely transport liquid.
What is the best explanation of a liquid?A form of substance known as a liquid has characteristics that make this less stiff than that of a solid but far more rigid than that of a gas. Unlike a solid, which has a defined form, a liquid may flow. In contrast, a liquid takes on shape of the jar it is kept in.
What makes anything liquid?Liquids are just fluids. The particles in a liquid get a lot more flexibility to move about than those in a solid. In a liquid, the forces that hold the atoms that make up a solid are just momentary.
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I need help with 11 and 12 please and thank you so much:)
In the first chemical equation the coefficients are 2,1,1,2 while in second chemical equation are 2,2,4,1.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
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when hcl(aq) is added to the solution containing co(h2o)62 (aq) the color changed from pink to blue. when agno3(aq) is added to this solution, what color will the solution be?
The color change from blue to white is due to the fact that AgCl is an opaque solid that does not allow light to pass through, making the solution appear white.
When aqueous HCl is added to a solution containing cobalt(II) hydroxide [Co(H2O)6]2+, the pink color of the solution changes to blue because the reaction produces cobalt(II) chloride [CoCl2]2+ and water:
Co(H2O)6^2+ + 6 HCl ⇒ CoCl2^2+ + 6 H2O
When aqueous silver nitrate (AgNO3) is added to this solution, the cobalt(II) chloride will react with silver nitrate to form a precipitate of silver chloride (AgCl), which is white:
CoCl2^2+ + AgNO3 -> Co(NO3)2^2+ + AgCl (precipitate)
Therefore, the solution will turn white after the addition of AgNO3.
The reaction between cobalt(II) chloride [CoCl2]2+ and silver nitrate (AgNO3) is a classic example of a precipitation reaction. Precipitation reactions occur when two ionic compounds are mixed together and the positively charged cations and negatively charged anions combine to form an insoluble solid that separates from the solution. In this case, the cation is CoCl2^2+ and the anion is NO3^-, which combine to form AgCl, an insoluble solid. The reaction is a double replacement reaction, in which the cations and anions switch partners to form new compounds.
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determine the number of atoms in 35.0 grams of calcium, ca. (the mass of one mole of calcium is 40.08 g.)
The number of atoms in 35.0 grams of calcium, ca. (the mass of one mole of calcium is 40.08 g) is 5.275*10^23 by avogardo's number
Avogadro's number is the number of particles in 1 mole (or mol) of a substance. These particles might be electrons, molecules, or even atoms.
How many atoms, molecules, or other components make up one mole of a substance is determined by Avogadro's Number. For instance, 6.022 x 1023 hydrogen atoms make up one mole of hydrogen.
The value of 6.023 x 1023 is equal to one mole of any substance (Avogadro's number) . It can be used to quantify the chemical reaction's byproducts. The symbol for the unit is mol.
35* [tex]\frac{1}{40.08}[/tex] = 0.873 mol ca
Using Avogadro's number, 6.022×10^23particles mol, we can calculate the number of atoms present:
0.873 * 6.022×10^23 = 5.275*10^23 no. of atoms
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the lattice energy of lif is -1036 kj/mol. when 2.036 g of lif is dissolved in water, 0.371 kj of heat is absorbed. calculate the enthalpy of hydration of lif.
The enthalpy of hydration of LiF is 1040.76 kJ/mol. This value represents the amount of heat absorbed when 1 mole of LiF is dissolved in water.
The enthalpy of hydration of lithium fluoride (LiF) can be calculated as follows:
Convert the mass of LiF to moles:
2.036 g LiF / 25.9 g/mol = 0.078 moles LiF
Calculate the heat absorbed per mole of LiF:
0.371 kJ / 0.078 moles = 4.76 kJ/mol
Calculate the enthalpy of hydration by subtracting the lattice energy from the heat absorbed per mole:
Enthalpy of hydration = heat absorbed per mole - lattice energy
= 4.76 kJ/mol - (-1036 kJ/mol)
= 1040.76 kJ/mol
So, the enthalpy of hydration of LiF is 1040.76 kJ/mol. This value represents the amount of heat absorbed when 1 mole of LiF is dissolved in water.
The enthalpy of hydration, or the heat of solution, is a measure of the energy change that occurs when a substance is dissolved in a solvent. It is a measure of the amount of heat absorbed or released during the dissolution process.
When a solid substance is dissolved in a solvent, energy is required to break the attractive forces between the solid particles, allowing the particles to move freely in the solvent. This energy is called the lattice energy, which is the energy required to separate a solid into its constituent ions in the gas phase.
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It will turn out that the fundamental ideas behind kinetic theory do not apply equally well to every kind of gas. We will learn why soon, but if you had to make an educated guess, which of these gases best follows kinetic theory?A) Benzene (C6H6)B) IodineC) HeliumD) Hemoglobin, a massive protein that shepherds iron around the bloodstream.
Helium is the gas that most closely adheres to kinetic theory.
What is kinetic theory?The motion of particles and how they behave within a system are the subject of kinetic theory, a subfield of thermodynamics. It is predicated on the idea that a gas's constituent particles move randomly and continuously, and that the laws of mechanics and thermodynamics can account for this motion.
The foundation of kinetic theory is the idea that gas molecules move randomly and continuously, and that the rules of thermodynamics and mechanics may be used to explain this motion.
Since helium is an ideal gas, it closely complies with the predictions of the kinetic theory. This is due to helium's ability to operate in a straightforward and predictable manner because it is a monatomic gas, which means it is made up of individual atoms rather than molecules. It also has a low molecular weight and no intermolecular forces.
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a 20.0-ml sample of 0.25 m hno3 is titrated with 0.15 m naoh. what is the ph of the solution after 30.0 ml of naoh have been added to the acid?
The pH of the solution after 30 ml of NaOH has been added to the acid is 2.00.
From the question, we are given this information:
Volume of HNO₃ = 20 ml = 0.020 lMolarity of HNO₃ = 0.25 MMolarity of NaOH = 0.15 MVolume of NaOH = 30 ml = 0.030 lFrom there, we can calculate the moles of each compound.
Moles of HNO₃ = 0.020 * 0.25 = 0.0050
Moles of NaOH = 0.030 * 0.15 = 0.0045
Calculate the moles of HNO₃ in excess
= 0.0050 - 0.0045
= 0.00050
The total volume of the solution is 0.02 L + 0.03 L = 0.050 L
The concentration of H+ = 0.00050 / 0.050
= 0.0100 M
After we figure out the molarity of the solution, we can find out the pH of the solution using a logarithm.
pH = - log (0.0100) = 2.00
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how many moles of sodium are there in 4.51 moles of the following compounds? 1st attempt part 1 (0.3 point)see periodic table nacl moles of na part 2 (0.3 point) na2so4 moles of na part 3 (0.3 point) na3po4 moles of na part 4 (0.3 point)see hint nano3 moles of na
1. nacl:4.51,2.na2so4:9.02, 3.na3po4:13.53, 4.nan03:4.51 moles of na, moles of sodium are there in 4.51 moles of the following compounds
In 1 mole of NaCl, there are 1 mole of Na. In 1 mole of Na2SO4, there are 2 moles of Na. In 1 mole of Na3PO4, there are 3 moles of Na. In 1 mole of NaNO3, there are 1 mole of Na.
NaCl: 4.51 moles * 1 mole Na/1 mole NaCl = 4.51 moles of Na
Na2SO4: 4.51 moles * 2 moles Na/1 mole Na2SO4 = 9.02 moles of Na
Na3PO4: 4.51 moles * 3 moles Na/1 mole Na3PO4 = 13.53 moles of Na
NaNO3: 4.51 moles * 1 mole Na/1 mole NaNO3 = 4.51 moles of Na
The number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a specific volume is indicated by the concentration metric known as molarity (M). Applying the rule of three would be as follows: If there are 6.4 moles of NaCl in 1 litre of solution,
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A competitive inhibitor of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called: _______-
Substrate analogues are competitive inhibitors of an enzyme-catalyzed process. Methotrexate, an antineoplastic medication, is an illustration of a competitive inhibitor.
Competitive inhibitor: what is it?When an inhibitor binds to the enzyme's active site, where the substrate would typically bind, the enzyme's activity is inhibited. The substrate and the inhibitor both share a similar structure.
Why are they referred to as "competitive inhibitors"?Competitive enzyme inhibitors compete with the substrate for the enzyme's active site by having a shape that is similar to the substrate molecule. As a result, enzyme-substrate complexes cannot form. As a result, the enzymes are able to attach to fewer substrate molecules, which slows down the reaction rate.
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