Economies of scale imply that within some range one can increase the size of operation and the average total cost will go down.
What is Economies of scale?In microeconomics, economies of scale refer to the cost advantages that businesses experience as a result of their size of operation. These cost advantages are often quantified by the amount of output generated in a given amount of time. An expansion in scale is made possible by a drop in the cost per unit of output.There are two different kinds of economies of scale: internal and external. When compared to external economies of scale, which arise as a result of more significant developments outside the organization, internal economies of scale are firm-specific or created inside. Despite the fact that both lead to lowering marginal costs of production, the overall consequence is the same.Learn more about Economies of scale here:
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The institute of management accounting competency framework defines how many areas of skills that accounting professionals need to remain relevant in a digital age?
The institute of management accounting competency framework defines SIX of areas of skills needed or accountants to remain relevant.
What does the institute of management accounting competency framework say?The institute of management accounting competency framework notes that for accountants to remain relevant in the digital age, they need six areas of skills.
Some of these areas include the strategy, planning, and performance domain and the Reporting and control domain.
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An electric vehicle that offers a new, longer lasting battery at the existing prices is an example of a company focusing on:____.
An electric vehicle that offers a new, longer-lasting battery at the existing prices is an example of a company focusing on customer value.
In sales, commerce, and economics, a patron is the recipient of a great, provider, product or concept - received from a supplier, dealer, or supplier through a monetary transaction or trade for money or some different treasured consideration.
A customer is a person or business that purchases some other corporation's goods or services. customers are important because they pressure sales; without them, groups can not continue to exist.
An instance of a customer is someone who is going to an electronics shop and buying a tv. (informal) someone, especially one engaging in some kind of interaction with others.
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One of the most important ways that erps benefit organizations and their business processes is?
One of the most important ways that ERPs benefit organizations and their business processes is: Current information is made available to all users involved in the activities and decisions associated with a company's business processes.
Business processes are the ways within which organizations coordinate and organize work activities, information, and knowledge to provide their valuable products or services. It enforces best practices through the business processes embedded within the software.
The importance of business processes can not be overstated. Optimizing business processes can facilitate your avoid mistakes and delays, improving cost-effectiveness, productivity, supplier relationships, and customer satisfaction.
There are Three Broad kinds of Business Processes. Every business is different, and also the categories into which business processes fall will depend upon what your business does. a selected form of task may well be a support process in one business and a core process in another.
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Given+an+anticipated+inflation+premium+of+1.45%+and+a+real+rate+of+interest+of+4.34%,+what+is+the+nominal+interest+rate?+round+your+answer+to+4+decimal+places.
Given an expected inflation premium of 1.45%
A real rate of interest of 4.34%,
Nominal interest rate stands 5.8529%
What stands the nominal interest rate?
The calculation of the nominal interest rate is shown
Nominal interest rate = (1 + Inflation premium) × (1 + Real rate of interest) - 1
= (1 + 1.45%) × (1 + 4.34%)- 1
= (1 + 0.0145) × (1 + 0.0434) - 1
= 1.0145 × 1.0434 - 1
= 1.058529 - 1
= 0.058529
or
= 5.8529%
What is the distinction between real interest rate and nominal interest rate?
Interest rates can be represented in nominal or real terms. A nominal interest rate equals the real interest rate plus a projected rate of inflation. A real interest rate mirrors the true worth of funds to the borrower and the actual yield to the lender or to an investor.
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Warbler's salesmen have proposed to decrease the selling price by 50 cents per unit. how many units will need to be sold for warbler to earn at least the same net operating income?
34,286 units will need to be sold for warbler to earn at least the same net operating income.
Calculation:Total Per Unit Sales
$ 300,000 $ 10
Variable expenses 180,000 $6
Contribution margin 120,000 $ 4
Fixed expenses 100,000
Net operating income $ 20,000
New selling price
= Old price - prosed price
=$10-$0.5 = $9.5
Revised contribution margin
= Selling price-Variable costs
= $9.5-$6=$3.5
The Proposed Contribution margin
= Net operating income + Fixed expenses.
= (100,000 +20,000)
= $120,000
Required units to be sold =Proposed Contribution margin/Contribution margin per unit
= $120,000/$3.5
= 34,285.7 units
Hence, 34,286 units will need to be sold for warbler to earn at least the same net operating income.
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A contract is valid only if both of the parties entering into it have the capacity to do so. true false
The law considers three groups of people as being incapable of signing contracts: children, people with psychological disorders, and people who are intoxicated.
What are psychological disorders?Examples of psychological impairments include manic depression, bi-polar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorders, PTSD, anxiety disorders, delusional disorders, and eating disorders. Different psychological conditions may hinder education in different ways.
A mental sickness is a pattern of behavior or thought that considerably hinders human functioning or results in extreme misery. It is also referred to as a mental illness or psychiatric condition. These traits could be constant, relapsing, or only noticeable during particular episodes. There have been many illnesses identified, and each one has a different set of signs and symptoms.
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Braam fire prevention corp. has a profit margin of 10.70 percent, total asset turnover of 1.50, and roe of 18.63 percent. what is its firm's debt-equity ratio?
firm's debt-equity ratio = 0.16
What is meant by debt-equity ratio?The debt-equity ratio is a term used in accounting to define a company's financial structure. By directly dividing a company's total debt by its total equity, this ratio is calculated.
Financial ratios are statistics derived from financial statements of an organization that analysts may use to evaluate business performance and benchmark against other businesses in the same industry.
The primary categories into which the financial ratios may be subdivided are liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios, and market outlook ratios. Each class will focus on a distinct element of the business.
Analysts should, however, assess the accuracy and transparency of the supplied financial figures before beginning their research. Some internal investors may alter the financial figures in order to benefit themselves.
ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × equity multiplier
18.62% = 10.70% × 1.50 × equity multiplier
equity multiplier = 1.16
Then debt-equity ratio is calculated as:
debt-equity ratio = equity multiplier - 1
debt-equity ratio = 1.16 - 1
debt-equity ratio = 0.16
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Preparing a(n) ____ trial balance is the last step in the accounting cycle and occurs after all accounts have been updated with closing journal entries.
Preparing a post-closing trial balance is the final step in the accounting cycle and happens after all accounts have been updated with finished journal entries.
Why is a Post Closing trial balance performed?Post-closing trial balance: The post-closing trial balance is run behind closing entries that have been assembled and serve two purposes. It guarantees that debits and credits match while also confirming that temporary account credits have been reset to zero to begin the new accounting term.
The closing entry aims to reset the temporary account proportions to zero on the general ledger, the record-keeping system for a firm's financial data.
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The obstruction of justice conviction of the accounting firm of arthur anderson is an example of ________ crime.
Arthur Anderson's accounting business was found guilty of obstructing justice, which is an example of corporate crime.
Corporate crime, also known as organizational crime, is a sort of white-collar crime committed by people while they are performing their legal jobs for the advantage of the company that employs them. These people typically do not believe themselves to be criminals or that their actions are criminal. Professional white-collar crime, which is done by persons who identify with crime and make it their only source of income, is connected to corporate crime. White-collar crime, a more general notion, was first articulated in the social sciences by American criminologist Edwin Sutherland in a 1939 presidential address to the American Sociological Association. This is where the roots of corporate crime may be found.
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The company's goal is to earn $5 profit for every sale that's made in its stores. which key performance indicator can be used to measure the results of this goal?
Profit per sale is the key performance indicator can be used to measure the results of this goal .You may simply calculate the percentage of a sale that is profit as opposed to cost of goods sold by dividing the profit by the sales price. In a broader sense, profit margin is defined as profit divided by net sales.
What is the profit-to-sale ratio?A company's net income as a percentage of sales is calculated using the profit margin ratio. Simply said, it offers a gauge of the amount of profits produced by a company's sales. This figure is helpful for assessing how effectively an organization's finances are managed.
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Bonds that can be exchanged for shares of stock at the option of the bondholder are referred to as:________
Bonds that can be exchanged for shares of stock at the option of the bondholder are referred to as Convertible bond .
What is a Convertible bond?
A convertible bond, as its name suggests, allows the holder the opportunity to exchange it for a specific number of shares of the issuing business. They function just like standard corporate bonds once they are issued, except with a little lower interest rate. Companies give lower yields on convertibles since they can be converted into stock and profit from an increase in the price of the underlying stock. An investor is stuck with the bond's subpar return—below what a non-convertible corporate bond would get—if the stock does poorly because there is no conversion. The choice between risk and return exists every time.There are two primary reasons why businesses issue convertible bonds or debentures.To know more about Convertible bond visit:
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To communicate to consumers that its products are both healthy and delicious, red mango would use which of the 4 ps?
To communicate to consumers that its products are both healthy and delicious, red mango would use promotion of the 4 P's.
What are the 4 P's?To successfully advertise a good or service, the four Ps are the main factors that must be carefully thought out and put into practice.The marketing mix's four Ps are product, price, promotion, and place.Place is the location where customers find or buy your product.Price is used to describe how much a good or service will cost. Analysis of the market, the supply and demand, the cost of production, and consumer willingness to pay are all important factors in setting a fair price for a product.Depending on the type of business and what they do best, a firm will offer a certain product.Promotion is the term for targeted and considerate advertising that reaches the intended audience for the product.Learn more about marketing mix here:
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If your salary increased 4 percent last year and inflation averaged 4 percent, your purchasing power would?
The purchasing power would remain the same if inflation averaged 4% last year and your salary climbed by 4%.
The correct answer is c. remain the same.
The worth of a currency is determined by how many goods or services one unit of that currency can be used to purchase. Inflation may cause it to weaken over time. This is due to the fact that you may acquire fewer items or services as a result of increased pricing. A currency's buying power is another name for its purchasing power.
When referring to investments, purchasing or buying power refers to the dollar amount of credit that a customer has based on the marginable securities that are currently in their brokerage account. A currency's purchasing power and range of available goods are diminished by inflation. Prices rise as a result of a loss of purchasing power.
The complete question is :
If your salary increased 4 percent last year and inflation averaged 4 percent, your purchasing power would have
a. increased.
b. decreased.
c. remain the same.
d. Impossible to tell.
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Due to federal supremacy, if a state law is inconsistent with a federal law, the federal law would __________ the state law.
Because of federal supremacy, if a state law conflicts with a federal statute, the federal law will take precedence / preemption
Preemption
The Supremacy Clause of the Constitution declares that the "Constitution and the laws of the United States...shall be the supreme law of the land...regardless of anything in the constitutions or laws of any State to the contrary." This clause is where the preemption idea stems from. As a result, any federal law—including a rule of a federal agency—trumps any incongruous state law.
Both stated and implied preemption are possible. When Congress decides to expressly preempt state law, the courts' only task is to determine whether the state statute under issue is one that the federal law is meant to preempt.
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Determine which of these fundamental factors is affecting the cost of money in the scenario described
Time preferences for consumption these fundamental factors is affecting the cost of money in the scenario .
What is the cost of money?
The cost of money indicate to the price paid for using the money, either borrowed or owned. Every sum of money used by corporations bears cost. The interest charge on debt capital and the dividends paid on ownership capital are examples of the cost of money.
What factors affect the cost of money and interest rates?
As they do for any other commodity, supply and demand influences the cost of money. Interest rates are determined by the supply of and demand for money. Inflation, is considered to the supply and demand forces on money.
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Which company reported the largest percentage change in net operating cash flows between 2012 and 2021, and what was the percentage change for that company?
company reported the largest percentage change in net operating cash flows between 2012 and 2021, and -31 was the percentage change for that company.
What is cash flows?
The net balance of money coming into and going out of a firm at a certain period is referred to as cash flow. A firm continuously receives and expends cash. For instance, when a merchant buys merchandise, money leaves the company and goes to its suppliers.
Therefore,.
company reported the largest percentage change in net operating cash flows between 2012 and 2021, and -31 was the percentage change for that company.
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_________ asset markets exist for wheat, autos, and real estate, while -select- asset markets deal with stocks, bonds, and mortgages.
Answer:
Physical
Financial
explanation:
Physical asset markets exist for wheat, autos, and real estate, while financial asset markets deal with stocks, bonds, and mortgages.
Which channel and medium combination takes longer to create and distribute but allows the sender to avoid immediate interactions?
Written channels and digital mediums take longer to create and distribute but allow the sender to avoid immediate interactions.
Memos, letters, emails, websites, notes, reports, telegrams, newsletters, and press releases are examples of written channels and communication. Oral communication can take place in various ways, such as in-person meetings, phone calls, voice mail, voice-over-IP conferences, and presentations.
Any media or communication platform that makes use of or permits the delivery of digital information or interactive features in any way is referred to as a "digital medium."
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2. List the three types of information you must provide in Step 1 of the W-4 form.
Answer: Step 1: Provide your information. Provide your name, address, filing status, and SSN. ...
Explanation:
An individual has started to set small goals after writing an action plan for change. which stage of behavior change does this example represent?
The stage of behavior change does this example represent is Preparation. Before an individual can decide to accomplish an objective, they should initially settle on what their ideal end-state will be.
What does Goal represents?A goal is a thought representing things to come or wanted outcome that an individual or a gathering imagine, plan and resolve to accomplish.
A goal is generally like a reason or point, the expected outcome which guides response, or an end, which is an item, either an actual article or a theoretical item, that has natural worth.
Objective setting hypothesis was figured out in view of observational exploration and has been called one of the main speculations in hierarchical psychology. Edwin A. Locke and Gary P. Latham, the dads of objective setting hypothesis, gave a far reaching survey of the center discoveries of the hypothesis in 2002.
Therefore A positive connection among goals and execution relies upon a few elements.
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If c corporations retain their after-tax earnings, when will their individual shareholders be taxed on the retained earnings?
When will shareholders of C businesses that retain their post-tax profits be subject to individual income tax on those retained profits. When shareholders sell their shares for a profit, they must pay taxes.
C corporations will pay tax at a corporate rate of 21% as of the 2020 tax year (down from 35 percent in 2017). Then, dividends are taxed at the owner's personal marginal tax rate, which is up to 37%. (depending on the tax bracket).
Distributions of money or other assets to shareholders will lower the corporation's earnings and profits (E&P), but they won't affect its taxable income. Taxes are paid by the corporation on its taxable income and by the shareholders on any dividends they receive.
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Project teams sometimes use _____, which are unplanned responses to risk events, when they do not have contingency plans in place.
Project teams sometimes use workarounds, which are unplanned responses to risk events, when they do not have contingency plans in place.
What are workarounds?Actions taken by a person to get around or temporarily remedy actual or perceived workflow obstacles, defects in system design, or to deal with unusual patient care circumstances are known as workarounds. 1-10 A workaround's main purpose is to accomplish a goal in terms of healthcare delivery, usually by making it easier or more effective.
In the delivery of healthcare, workarounds are commonplace, and numerous incidents that were reported through the Pennsylvania Patient Safety Reporting System (PA-PSRS) include descriptions of them. In PA-PSRS reports, examples of workarounds include medication dosages based on estimated rather than actual patient weights, consent for treatment obtained from surrogates in situations where it is challenging to obtain consent directly from the patient, and substitutions of equipment, medications, or other resources due to shortages.
While some event report narratives merely discuss the current issue, others go into further detail into the underlying causes. The patient was well served by the workaround in some cases, while it put the patient in danger in other situations.
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Cash flow to creditors equals:_____.
A. interest paid minus net new borrowing
B. stock repurchased plus interest paid
C. interest paid plus net new borrowing
D. interest plus dividends paid
The cash flow made towards the creditors equals the interest being paid plus the amount of net new borrowings. Therefore, the option C holds true.
What is the significance of cash flow?A cash flow can be referred to or considered as the inflow and outflow of cash in the business due to regular business activities that take place during any given financial period.
In case of outflow to creditors, the company can find the total cash flow by the addition of interest paid plus the net new borrowings for the firm during the same period.
Therefore, the option C holds true and states regarding the significance of cash flow.
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The music accompanying the progressive shortening of shot lengths in the bathroom scene in fatal attraction relates most directly to?
The music accompanying the progressive shortening of shot lengths in the bathroom scene in fatal attraction relates most directly to Rhythm and pacing.
What is Rhythm and pacing?
The rate of movement and flow of events that take place as a film's story develops—basically, the speed at which the storyline moves—is referred to as pacing, sometimes known as rhythm or tempo. The pace of a movie affects how long and drawn out it feels and can cause viewers to lose interest.
therefore,
The music accompanying the progressive shortening of shot lengths in the bathroom scene in fatal attraction relates most directly to Rhythm and pacing.
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A self-managed team is designed to include members from different areas within an organization, such as finance, operations, and sales.
a. true
b. false
True, A self-managed team is designed to include members from different areas within an organization, such as finance, operations, and sales.
What is self-managed group in leadership?In general, self-managing teams tend to have well-defined job functions and are accountable for monitoring and managing their own performance. Instead of managers advising them what to do, these teams gather and synthesize information, make important findings, and take communal responsibility for completing their goals
What are the benefits of a self-managed team?
Effective decision-making: Self-managed teams can develop quicker or more valuable decision-making skills. Increased productivity: Teams work towards a common goal and are accountable for their actions. When successful, self-managed teams can be 15–20 percent more effective than other types of team.
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Which stage of the retail life cycle is characterized by the entrance of many new competitors and tremendous growth in sales and profits? vulnerability maturity growth entry introduction
Growth is the stage of the retail life cycle is characterized by the entrance of many new competitors and tremendous growth in sales and profit. Hence, option C is correct.
What is Growth in product life cycle?During the growth stage, customers have accepted the product on the market and are beginning to actually buy in. That suggests that demand and profits are both increasing, ideally steadily and fast.
During the expansion stage, the product's market is growing and competition is starting to take hold. In this time period there is the highest sales of the profit.
Thus, option C is correct.
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The presence of barriers to entry in industry y will generally make acquisitions _______ as an entry strategy. group of answer choices illegal more likely less likely cost prohibitive
The presence of obstacles to entry in a particular market will generally make acquisitions less likely as an entry system.
What are the main factors that drive mergers and acquisitions?Key factors that donate to the success of mergers, acquisitions, joint ventures, and strategic alliances are connected to interpersonal dynamics: trust, contact, commitment, and having managers that can work jointly as a team.
Motives for AcquisitionsAcquire undervalued companies.Diversify to lower risk.Build Operating or Financial Synergy.Take over poorly managed companies and change management.Managerial Self Interest.To learn more about Motives for Acquisitions visit the link
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Bonds sell at a discount off the par value when market rates for similar bonds are:_______
Bond discount is the difference between a bond's market price and its principal balance owing at maturity. When a bond is issued at a discount, the market price is lower than the face value, which results in a capital gain when the bond matures and is paid out at the greater face value.
Bonds will trade at a premium during times when interest rates are consistently falling in order to bring the YTM closer to the declining interest rates. Similar to how rising interest rates will cause more bonds to trade below par value. Bonds can be issued at par.
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A home builder used $80,000 of materials and $70,000 of labor to build a house that was sold for $160,000. profit equals ______.
A home builder used $80,000 of materials and $70,000 of labor to build a house that was sold for $160,000. profit equals $10,000
Calculation of Profit:
Raw Materials Used = $80,000Labour Costs Incurred = $70,000Adding the two i.e Raw Materials and Labour Costs
$150,000House was Sold for $160,000
Subtracting the Cost from Sales
$160,000 - $150,000= $10,000Hence, Profit Equals $10,000
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When the production possibilities frontier is a straight line, then production occurs under conditions of:_______
The slope of the production possibility curve remains constant if the curve is a straight line. This indicates that the two commodities' marginal rate of technological substitution is similarly constant.
What Is the Production Possibility Frontier (PPF)?The production possibility frontier (PPF) is a curve on a graph that depicts the potential output of two goods whose production is dependent on the same limited resource. Another name for the PPF is the production possibility curve.
Opportunity cost in the production of commodities is what is lost when resources are diverted from one product to another. A curve on a graph depicts the quantity that can be generated to its maximum.
The production possibility frontier (PPF), which depicts situations that are impractical given the available resources, is above the curve.
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