The given sentence i.e " The polio vaccine was developed by Jonas Salk and Albert Sabin." is a simple sentence. So, we write S to this sentence because it is a simple sentence.
A simple sentence is an independent clause that is composed of the most basic elements that make a sentence such as a subject, a verb and a complete meaning. It means that, sentence representing one complete thought is said to be a simple sentence. Simple sentences are usually short in length.
Whereas, a sentence consisting of two or more independent clauses is called a compound sentence.
The given sentence is an independent clause, expressing a complete meaning that Jonas Salk and Albert Sabin developed the polio vaccine.
In this sentence,
The “Jonas Salk” and “Albert Sabin” together represent a single subject, known as a compound subject.The only verb used is “developed”, andThe sentence provides a complete meaning in that who developed the polio vaccine.
Thus, this is an example of a simple sentence in which only one independent clause is used that gives the complete meaning to the sentence.
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essay on women's rights
300 words
Answer:
Women rights are very important for everyone all over the world. It does not just benefit her but every member of society. When women get equal rights, the world can progress together with everyone playing an essential role.
If there weren’t any women rights, women wouldn’t have been allowed to do something as basic as a vote. Further, it is a game-changer for those women who suffer from gender discrimination.
Women rights are important as it gives women the opportunity to get an education and earn in life. It makes them independent which is essential for every woman on earth. Thus, we must all make sure women rights are implemented everywhere.
Exercise 1 Write s if the sentence is simple or c if it is compound.
Monique is interested in protecting animal rights.
The given sentence “Monique is interested in protecting animal rights.” represents a simple sentence. So, we write "S" for this sentence as a simple sentece.
Simple sentence: An independent clause with one subject and one verb makes a simple sentence, which stands alone and makes complete sense.
Compound sentence: Whereas, a compound sentence is made up of two or more independent clauses that are linked with coordinating conjunction such as and, or, but etc.
The given sentence i.e. “Monique is interested in protecting animal rights.” represents an independent clause, which has one subject and one verb, together with other supporting details making complete sense.
In the sentence
“Monique” is subject
The word “interested” represents a verb and “is” represents a helping verb.
The clause “in protecting animal rights” provides supporting detail that shows what the subject does.
Thus, the given sentence is an example of a simple sentence that is one independent clause standing alone and making complete sense.
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Exercise 1 Circle the prepositions in each sentence. Sentences can have more than one preposition. If the sentence has no prepositions, circle nothing.
He led the league in throwing out base runners five times.
Preposition in the following sentence "He led the league in throwing out base runners five times.":- in and out.
How do you end a sentence with prepositions?A prepositional phrase should never finish a sentence, as was once taught in schools. There are times when adhering to this specific grammatical rule results in confused or problematic sentence patterns, even when many Latin-related concepts have been incorporated into English. Since the goal of writing is to clearly communicate your ideas, it is acceptable to use a preposition if the alternative would cause confusion or is too overly formal. Leave out the preposition if it is not required. Writing becomes more clear and more concise as a result.
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Exercise 1 Underline nouns once and verbs twice. Draw a vertical line between each complete subject and complete predicate. Label adjectives Adj., articles A., adverbs Adv., direct objects D.O., and indirect objects I.O.
Kristy sent Aunt Sue a lovely lamp.
Kristy sent Aunt Sue a lovely lamp.
Bold letters are noun
underline is verb
Kristy sent Aunt Sue a lovely lamp.
bold word is adverb
underline word is adverb adjective
Adverb :
An adverb may be a word or an expression that generally modifies a verb, adjective, another adverb, determiner, clause, preposition, or sentence. Adverbs typically express manner, place, time, frequency, degree, level of certainty, etc., answering questions like how, in what way, when, where, to what extent.
Adjective :Adjectives describe or modify—that is, they limit or restrict the meaning of—nouns and pronouns. they'll name qualities of all kinds: huge, red, angry, tremendous, unique, rare, etc. An adjective usually comes right before a noun: "a red dress," "fifteen people."
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Exercise 2 Complete each sentence by choosing an interjection from the list above.
_________________, if you don’t want to play, don’t play.
Ugh! If you don't want to play, don't play.
What do you understand by Interjections?An interjection is a word or phrase that makes itself heard independently and expresses an unprompted feeling or reaction. This large category of terms includes greetings, exclamations, reaction words, cuss words, and other words. They contain terms like "ahh, alas, alrighty," "blah," "dang," "eh," "nope," "oops," "phew," "shucks," and "yikes." There are undoubtedly a ton more enjoyable words that express emotion that you can learn! Interjections are words or phrases that are grammatically different from the ones around them and that primarily express sensation rather than meaning. What a gorgeous house! This is definitely not good. Saying goodnight is now appropriate.
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Why does tans mother go out of her way to prepare a disturbingly traditional chinese dinner for her daughter and yes the lesson and was not able to understand until years later
Tans mother go out of her way to prepare a disturbingly traditional chinese dinner for her daughter and yes the lesson and was not able to understand until years late as, she wanted to show both her visitors and her daughter that having Chinese ancestry was not something to be ashamed of, but rather something to be proud of.
Because Tan's mother goes above and above to make her daughter and her guests a traditional Chinese meal because she wants to demonstrate to Tan that she is a Chinese girl, not an American. because she wanted to show both her visitors and her daughter that having Chinese ancestry was not something to be ashamed of, but rather something to be proud of.
She used the menu to the utmost to demonstrate this. Tan's "Mother Tongue" addresses how Americans can be dismissive of foreign languages and how this can frequently result in preconceptions or misunderstandings. Tan illustrates her point by drawing on personal examples and adopting a critical or dejected tone.
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Exercise 1 Circle the conjunctions. In the blank write coord. if the conjunction is coordinating. Write corr. if the conjunction is correlative. Write sub. if the conjunction is subordinate. It’s Friday night, and I have to stay home to clean my room.
The Coordinating conjunctions in the given sentence "is" and that is coord.
What are Phrases?A phrase is a group of words that, in syntax and grammar, work as a single grammatical unit. Phrases may consist of a single word or a complete sentence, as in the English phrase "the really happy squirrel," which is both a noun phrase and an adjective phrase. Common phrase types include noun phrases (such as "a wonderful buddy"), verb phrases (such as "drives carefully"), adjective phrases (such as "very chilly and dismal"), adverb phrases (such as "very slowly"), and prepositional phrases (in the first place). Phrases are groups of words that can be used as a noun, a verb, or a modifier in a sentence. Phrases differ from clauses in this sense since both dependent and independent clauses have a subject and a verb.
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Exercise 1 Write S above each singular noun and P above each plural noun.
The audience gasped in disbelief when the senators appeared.
The audience gasped in disbelief when the senators appeared.
Audience and senators are the nouns and both are plural nouns. There are no singular nouns.
What are nouns and what are singular and plural nouns?
Nouns are the fundamental components of sentences and have the simplest definition of "a thing." Almost anything you can imagine can be represented by these objects, including people, animals, places, ideas, and emotions.
A word used to refer to a particular person, place, animal, thing, or idea is known as a single noun. Fish, school, Leena, Ravi, courage, etc. are a few examples. A singular noun is one that is only used once. A plural noun is one that appears more than once in a sentence.
Here, audience and senators are the nouns and both are plural nouns.
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after completing junior high school, your uncle wants you to go to a boarding school but you prefer a day school. write a letter to him telling him at least two reasons for your choice
Answer:
it's better and its safer
Explanation:
Exercise 2 Draw one line under each simple subject and two lines under each compound predicate in the following sentences.
The writer can either accept or reject their suggestions.
In this statement the simple subject is writer and compound predicate is accept and reject
The writer can either accept or reject their suggestions.
what is simple subject and compound predicate?The noun or pronoun in the entire subject that indicates the topic of the sentence is the simple subject. A subject is a noun, which can be a person, place, thing, or idea. A simple subject is the main word or words that indicate who or what a sentence is about. Typically, a simple subject refers to a person, place, or thing that is performing an action.
When two or more verbs are used in a sentence and the subject is the same, the result is a compound predicate/verb. The predicate is the part of the sentence that expresses an opinion about the subject. When several verbs address the same subject in a sentence, the predicate is said to be compound. The same subject is covered by two or more details in a compound predicate.
Hence, the simple subject is writer and compound predicate is accept and reject.
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Describe why grendel begins his attacks on the danes and why he continues those attacks. cite strong and thorough evidence from the text for your response.
Grendel begins his attacks on the Danes because he is fascinated by what the males do when they drink. When he saw them passed out, his greed took over and he kidnapped and killed numerous Men.
Who is Grendel?Grendel, who is related from the biblical Cain, is a misfit condemned to roam the globe. He exacts his revenge on humanity by harassing and occasionally devouring Denmark's King Hrothgar's warriors.
How did Grendel die?As Beowulf confronts the demon, his soldiers valiantly slash at him, but no weapon on Earth can damage Grendel. Beowulf conjures even more power and totally rips Grendel's arm out of its socket. Grendel, mortally wounded, slinks back to his marshy lair to die.
Grendel was what sort of creature?Grendel is a character that is depicted as a monster. It is also depicted as a giant, or other type of entity that is supernatural. This description, it must be noted, is not explicitly explained in the poem and hence remains a subject of debate amongst scholars.
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Exercise 2 Circle the appositive or appositive phrase in each sentence.
That museum has several paintings of the French Impressionist painter Monet.
That museum has several paintings of the French Impressionist painter Monet.
What is AN appositive?
An appositional could be a noun or a phrase that has a replacement name to the noun next thereto.It provides background data regarding another noun.Noun phrases and appositional nouns square measure oft unrestrictive, which means that they will be eliminated from sentences while not dynamic the which means of the nouns they describe.Nonrestrictive is another signified nonessential A unrestrictive, appositional noun or phrase must always be bookended with commas within the middle of a sentence.A comma ought to precede the noun or phrase if it comes at the top of a sentence.Here,
Several paintings of painter Monet is being talked about.
"French Impressionist painter" is the appositive here .
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"Shh..." Dale whispered to his friend Jim. Jim stopped talking mid-sentence and looked at Dale. Dale
was dressed in a fluorescent orange sweater with the hood up and a camouflage vest over the sweater.
He saw Dale point his rifle at the horizon and squint, and then Jim looked where the barrel was aimed. A
large 10-point buck trotted about thirty meters from the bushes behind which Jim and Dale were
positioned.
6. What are Jim and Dale doing in the bushes?
We can actually infer here that from the given excerpt, it is clear that what Jim and Dale were doing is that they were hunting.
What is inference?Inference actually refers to the conclusion that one reaches after evaluating the available evidence and facts presented. Inference is known to be reached when one has thoroughly examined the given data or evidence.
We can actually see here that from the setting made here, it is very obvious that Jim and Dale are in the forest or bush hunting. This is true because the narrator tells us that: "A large 10-point buck trotted about thirty meters from the bushes behind which Jim and Dale were positioned". This makes it clear that they are hunting.
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Exercise 5 Complete each sentence by adding the adverb in the form indicated.
Tony wore his letter jacket _________________ most proudly of all the team members. (proudly, superlative)
Tony wore his letter jacket proudest of all the team members.
What is adverb?Normally, "relative" alludes to examinations that think about the elements of at least two unique things. Consider enrolling in a class to study similar writing, which investigates composing from at least two distinct societies or dialects.
Near, which gets from the Latin action word comparare, "to think about," entered Late Center English as a descriptive word meaning examination. The descriptor in the similar structure either finishes in "- er" (my hands are more modest than yours are) or has the prefix "more" (you are more qualified than different candidates are). As well as giving an outright, the term can likewise give an estimation. Despite the fact that you're just an overall new kid on the block in the kitchen, your ham regardless defeated all comers.
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explain the excellent planner
Answer:
THE EXCELLENT PLANNER IS A PROJECT PLANNER with 5 unique task tabs. Each task includes 6 months of undated calendars, contact list, goal setting, expense tracking and journaling for daily, weekly or monthly notes.
Exercise 1 Underline nouns once and verbs twice. Draw a vertical line between each complete subject and complete predicate. Label adjectives Adj., articles A., adverbs Adv., direct objects D.O., and indirect objects I.O. The panting racers swiftly turned the corner.
The panting racers swiftly turned the corner.
A Adv. Adj. A D.O
What are nouns and verbs?Nouns
Without nouns, a sentence would fall flat. They are a key component of the English language's core linguistic structure. An object, place, concept, or topic are all types of nouns. A few examples include a door, a house, a child, and love. The number of nouns is infinite, and they occasionally appear in both singular and plural forms. In case you don't believe me, ask the deer.
Verbs
Equal importance is given to nouns and verbs. Additionally impossible without them are sentences. The action that is occurring in a sentence must be indicated or described by a verb by definition. The roles that nouns play are described.
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Which sentence has the correct subject-verb agreement?
Towns in the flood zone are in great danger.
Towns in the flood zone is in great danger.
Exercise 1 Draw a vertical line between the subject and predicate of each sentence. Underline each noun. Circle each verb. Label each participle P, each gerund G, and each infinitive I.
His horse, named Whirlwind, was trained to race.
Answer: The given sentence is "His horse, named Whirlwind, was trained to race." The parts of speech are as follows.
Explanation: The subject is what the sentence is about. The subject here is "Whirlwind".
The predicate is a part of a sentence that tells what the subject is or what it is doing. The predicate here is "was trained to race".
A noun is the name of some person, thing or place. The nouns here are horse, Whirlwind and race.
A verb is a word that expresses an action. The verb here is "trained".
An infinitive is to + base form of a verb. The infinitive here is "to race".
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Exercise 2 Write the plural of each word.
city
The plural of city is cities.
To form the plural of a regular noun, we generally add an -s at the end of the word:
balloon → balloonscake → cakesguitar → guitarsHowever, there are exceptions to this general rule, considering the ending of the singular noun.
When a singular noun is ended in a consonant followed by a -y, to write the plural we must drop the -y and add -ies.
This explains why the plural of city is cities.
Other examples of this rule are:
fly → fliescry → criesbaby → babiesIf the singular noun is ended in a vowel followed by -y, we only add the -s to form the plural:
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Reflect on this statement by W. H. Auden. What do you think this means?
"What a poem means is the outcome of a dialogue between the words on the
page and the person who happens to be reading it; that is to say, its meaning
varies from person to person.”
We can actually deduce here that the statement by W. H. Auden, "What a poem means is the outcome of a dialogue between the words on the
page and the person who happens to be reading it; that is to say, its meaning varies from person to person” means that the reading of a poem by someone is like a conversation between the person and the poem. Thus, the message varies because what one person gets from it might be different from another.
What is poem?Poem actually refers to a written work of art that actually showcases the poet's point of view and which is written most times in a figurative language and style. Poems are usually used to communicate various forms of themes to poem lovers.
We see here that the above statement made above shows how reading a poem is like a interaction going on between the reader and the poem.
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Exercise 1 Label each word or phrase in italics using the abbreviations below.
Writing several popular books, the author became a celebrity.
'Writing' is a gerund. Thus, it will be marked as 'G.' 'Several popular books' is an appositive. Thus it will be marked as 'A.'
Gerunds refer to words that are derived from continuous verb forms but act as a noun in a sentence. No helping verb preceded the gerunds. 'Writing' is a continuous form without a helping verb. Thus, it is a gerund.
An appositive is a word or phrase which adds to the role or name of the corresponding noun. In this sentence, 'several popular books' is an indication of the role of the author. Thus, it is an appositive.
Prepositionals refer to the phrases that act as prepositions in a sentence. Infinitives refer to the simplest form of the verbs, which are always preceded by 'to.' Participles refer to the verbs which indicate an ongoing action or any action in the past.
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The entire question is given below:
Label each word or phrase in italics using the abbreviations below.
Pr. - prepositional I - infinitive P - participle G - gerund A - appositive
Writing several popular books, the author became a celebrity.
What mainly does the following passage reveal about the author's beliefs
(paragraph 3)?
If I should only give a few pulls at the parish bell-rope, as for a fire, that is,
without setting the bell, there is hardly a man on his farm in the outskirts of
Concord, notwithstanding that press of engagements which was his excuse
so many times this morning, nor a boy, nor a woman, I might almost say, but
would forsake all and follow that sound, not mainly to save property from the
flames, but, if we will confess the truth, much more to see it burn, since burn it
must, and we, be it known, did not set it on fire--or to see it put out, and have
a hand in it, if that is done as handsomely; yes, even if it were the parish
church itself.
Answer:
Explanation: He thinks that the true reason people will run towards a fire alarm is to what the fires burn.
Exercise 1 Draw one line under the simple subject and two lines under the simple predicate. Circle the direct object. At the end of the sentence, write the word what? or whom? to tell which question the direct object answers.
My friend studies Mars and Jupiter.
My friend(Encircled; Direct Object) studies (Double Underlined; Simple Predicate Mars and Jupiter Simple Subject.
What is a simple subject and a simple predicate?Simple Subject refers to the main part of the sentence about which the sentence is.Simple Predicate is the verb that expresses the action that is being taken upon the subject.Now,
According to the definitions of subject and predicate, we get that:In the given sentence, "Mars and Jupiter" is the main part and being talked about in the sentence."studies" is the verb that is expressing the action being taken upon them."friend" is driving the action of the verb here.Hence, According to the definitions of subject and predicate, we get that: My friend(Encircled; Direct Object) studies (Double Underlined; Simple Predicate) Mars and Jupiter(Simple Subject).
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What is the theme of "The Shepherd's Boy and the Wolf"?
The theme is to not lie because if he tells the truth, nobody is going to believe you.
There are many things to support this theme. First, in the story you could see the boy every time saying "Wolf" and the towns people coming. However, they every time get tricked.
In the end though, you could see the boy telling the truth as there was really a wolf but the towns people did not come as they thought it was another prank.
Exercise 1 Circle the conjunctions. In the blank write coord. if the conjunction is coordinating. Write corr. if the conjunction is correlative. Write sub. if the conjunction is subordinate.
Although I prefer apples, I also like strawberries.
The given conjunction in this sentence is subordinate which is a sub "Although I prefer apples, I also like strawberries".
What are Clauses?A sentence is a component of language that consists of a semantic predicand or a conceptual premise. A basic persists of a subject, any possible objects, and additional modifiers, and a structural predicate, which is often a verb phrase. The smallest grammatical unit is a clause. A verb must be present in a clause. A clause typically consists of a subject, a verb phrase, and perhaps a compliment: I've eaten. At nine am, the sale begins. Main clauses, subsidiary clauses, coordinate clauses, and adjectives (or relative) clauses are only a few of the several sorts of clauses.
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Exercise 2 Complete each sentence by choosing an interjection from the list above.
_______________! We won!
Wow is the interjection in the given sentence " Wow! We won!"
What is an interjection?An interjection is a linguistic device that is used to communicate or transmit abrupt feelings and emotions. There are no specific guidelines for the placement of interjections in sentences, however, they are most frequently observed toward the start of sentences. They are incorporated into exclamatory sentences. There are a few crucial punctuation conventions to remember when employing interjections. When a brief interjection is used at the start of a sentence, a comma should come after it. There are many different ways to classify and categorize interjections. Primary interjections are interjections first and foremost, while secondary interjections are words from other categories that become used as interjections by virtue of their meaning. This distinction is based on relationships to other word categories. While secondary interjections might be multi-word phrases, primary interjections are typically thought of as single words.
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Hot - Not - Cot
Cook - Look - Hook
• Blew - Blue
• Bear - Bare
What comes after these rhyming words?
Answer:
Blue - Blew - Bleu
Bear - Bare - Bair
Explanation:
Bair means "a state or feeling of active opposition or hostility."
Bleu means " Blue in French "
Which of the two statements that follow reflects the more rational and objective tone toward a photographic exhibit? Identify the vocabulary that makes the difference.
This photographic exhibit is a wonderful gallery of varied portraits—politician, seamstress, drifter, ballet dancer, mother, and much more. Each portrait has been shot against a starkly white background, which seems to allow no place for the subject to hide and therefore suggests a confrontational intimacy between the photographer and the subject. Because of the backlighting involved, each head appears to sprout a halo that contrasts paradoxically with the shadows on the face, lending a beguiling mystery to the facial features in each frame.
After staring at this portrait gallery for almost an hour, I decided that it was all meaningless trash. Who wants to waste time looking at this sort of nightmare? This is not art; it is the revelation of a sick mind. All I could see were men and women photographed against a white wall. Some kind of weird circle of light surrounded their heads, but their faces were dark and wrinkled. The ugliness of these faces really bugged me. I felt depressed to think that this Halloween-type exhibit was considered great modern art and was shown at the local museum.
Two statements that reflect the more rational and objective tone toward a photographic exhibit:
Each portrait has been shot against a starkly white background, which seems to allow no place for the subject to hide and therefore suggests a confrontational intimacy between the photographer and the subject. Because of the backlighting involved, each head appears to sprout a halo that contrasts paradoxically with the shadows on the face, lending a beguiling mystery to the facial features in each frame.What is a rational and objective tone?A rational and objective tone is one that simply says the fact without being overly critical. In the text, we can see that the description of the photographic exhibit that simply states the fact are the sentences selected above.
From these, we can see that the writer simply states the ways in which the portraits were formed at the exhibit. The objective tone that does not have emotional undertones and the statements above reflect objectivity.
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Why does Crooks ask Lennie to suppose a situation in which George does not return and Lennie is left alone? Why does he abruptly withdraw the suggestion?
Crook asks Lennie to suppose the situation because he is jealous and wants to both hurt and frighten Lennie. George is a baby boy name of Greek origin. Derived from the Greek word gorgeous and the Greek name Georgios, this baby name means “farmer” or “earthwork.” Whether you intend to raise a baby on a rustic farm or teach them about the family business, the name George can be the perfect fit.
Crooks bugs Lennie about George not coming back because he is very used to being the victim and by bugging Lennie he doesn't have to be the victim, he can be the perpetrator.
On this page, we can discover 16 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for abruptly, like: suddenly, fast, all-of-a-sudden, bearishly, dead, slap-bang, bluffly, headforemost, short, nastily, and rudely.
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Exercise 2 Circle the infinitives and infinitive phrases in each sentence below. Then change each infinitive to a gerund and write the gerund form on the line at the left.
Since we were playing our arch rivals, to lose the game would have been humiliating.
Since we were playing our arch rivals, to lose the game would have been humiliating.
The phrase to lose is an infinitive.
Gerund : Since we were playing our arch rivals, losing the game would have been humiliating.
What are Gerunds, infinitives, and participles?
An "ing"-ended word that serves as a noun is known as a gerund. By affixing the "-ing" suffix, a verb is converted into a noun, with the word as a whole.
An infinitive, which can thereafter be employed as a verbal noun, adjective, or adverb, is created by adding the word "to" to the verb's basic form.
A participle is a verb with one of the following ends, depending on the root word: "-ing," "-ed," "-en," "-d," "-t," "-n," or "-ne."
Whenever a participle is combined with one or more nouns or pronouns, a participial phrase, or collection of words, is created.
The phrase to lose is an infinitive.
Gerund : Since we were playing our arch rivals, losing the game would have been humiliating.
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