Assume a company holds 100% of the common stock of another company. In the second year of ownership, the beginning book value of the total investment was $430,000. The book value included common stock of $350,000, and retained earnings of $80,000. During the second year, the investee company earned net income $50,000 and did not declare dividends. Based on this information, the ending book value of the investment is

The obligation is legally payable more than a year after the balance sheet date.

If a short-term obligation is repaid after the balance sheet date and then replaced by long-term debt before the balance sheet is published, the corporation may omit it from current liabilities.

Important conclusions. Financial commitments made by a company that are anticipated to be repaid within a year are referred to as short-term debt, also known as current liabilities. Short-term bank loans, accounts receivable, wages, lease payments, and unpaid income taxes are typical examples of short-term debt.

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David Ricardo believed factory workers should work in areas where they have a clear advantage and trade for other necessities - False

The theories of wages and profit, labour theory of value, comparative advantage, and others made David Ricardo a famous classical economist. He was an economist who advocated for comparative advantage above absolute advantage in the 19th century. The theory of comparative advantage put forth by Ricardo states that a nation or a particular region should concentrate on producing commodities and services for which it has a lower opportunity cost.

Further, there should be lower trade with other nations for those with higher opportunity costs.  Due to the ability of each nation to capitalise on its comparative advantage, total productivity and economic growth are increased. Ricardo's thesis applied to nations as a whole rather than just to the workers within a nation.

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The key person life insurance coverage is owned by and payable to a corporation. If the business receives the coverage benefits, when a significant employee passes away, the company receives a death benefit. The correct option is A.

What is a company that owns a life insurance policy on one of its key employees?

The term "corporate ownership of life insurance" (COLI) describes coverage for senior-level executives that a business has purchased and owns on behalf of those employees. When an employee passes away, the company pays the premiums and receives the death benefit. The family or heirs of the insured employee are not entitled to any benefits. The firm owns the policy, pays the premiums, and is the beneficiary of a key person life insurance policy. When a significant employee passes away, the company receives a death benefit. While they look for a successor, a company might use that money to help them make up for missed sales.

Therefore, the correct answer is option a) the benefit is subject to the exclusionary rule.

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Complete question

A corporation is the owner and beneficiary of the key person life policy. If the corporation collects the policy benefits, the answer choices the benefit is subject to the exclusionary rule.O IRS has no jurisdiction.O the benefit is received as taxable income.O the benefit is received tax free.

Accounting begins with a look at transactions and how they affect assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, and expenses.

1. Assets = $30,001 (increase) and Revenue = $30,001 (increase)

Liabilities = $20,000 (increase) and Assets = $20,000 (increase)

Liabilities = $7,000 and Assets = $7,000 (decrease)

2.

Cash $30,000 (debit)

$30,000 in service revenue (credit).

Paid in cash for services rendered.

$20,000 in office supplies (debit).

$20,000 in Accounts Payable (credit).

Credit card purchases of office supplies.

Salaries cost $7,000 (debit).

Cash $7,000 (credit) .

Paid Salaries

3.

The Cash Account

Debit:

Service Revenue of $30,000.

Credit:

Payable Salaries of $7,000.

The remaining c/d balance is $23,000.

Revenue Statement

Debit:

The remaining c/d balance is $30,000.

Credit:

Cash $30,000

Account for Office Supplies.

Debit:

$20,000 in Accounts Payable.

Credit:

The remaining c/d balance is $20,000.

Accounts Receivable Account.

Debit:

The remaining c/d balance is $20,000.

Credit:

20,000 dollars in office supplies.

Account for Salaries Expenses.

Debit:

Cash $7,000

Credit:

The remaining c/d balance is $7,000.

Accounting begins with an examination of transactions and their implications for assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, and expenses.

The transactions are then recorded in Journals. See the above journals and narrations.

Then, using the journal entries, prepare the ledger accounts.

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Partnership Interest refers to a Partner's ownership interest in the Partners at any given moment, as well as that Partner's right to receive all benefits to which that Partner may be entitled in to this Agreement

(a) Luis assigns his partnership interest to Ashley. : The interest of a Limited Partner may be assigned. With the approval of the remaining partners, assignment really enables the assignee to become a substituted limited partner. The limited partnership does not end as a result of the assignment, though.

(b) Elizabeth is petitioned into involuntary bankruptcy. : When a limited partnership files for bankruptcy, the partnership dissolves; however, if one of the limited partners files for bankruptcy first, the partnership does not dissolve.

(c) Dorinda dies. : Unless the business can be sustained by the remaining general partners, the partnership terminates with the retirement, death, or insanity of a general partner. Dorinda was the only general partner, therefore when she passed away, the limited partnership was dissolved.

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The accidental death benefit provided an additional benefit for his heirs.

What are accidental death benefits?

Payment payable to the beneficiary of an accidental death insurance policy, which is frequently a provision or rider attached to a life insurance policy, is known as the accidental death benefit. The normal payment payable in the event of the insured's death from natural causes is typically increased by the accidental death benefit (ADB) life insurance policy. If the accident resulted in the insured's death, an accidental death benefit may continue for up to a year after the initial accident, depending on the policy's issuer. Consider an accidental death benefit rider if you operate in certain hazardous areas or in a certain type of work.

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The adjusting entries to reflect bad debts are listed below, along with how they affect Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts on its balance sheet as of December 31, 2015:

1a. Journal entry estimating bad debts to be 1.5 percent of loan sales.

The first step is to determine the Bad Debt Accumulation.

Total credit sales minus the percentage of bad debt accrual is bad debt accrual.

Accumulated bad debt: $5,682,000 x 1.5%

$85 230 in bad debt accrual

The next step is to determine the Dec. 31 bad debt expense.

accumulation of bad debt $85,230\sLess Allowance for balance on questionable accounts ($16,580)

The cost of bad debt as of December 31 was $101,810.

The next step is to create the adjusting entry, which should read: Debit Bad debt expenditure $101,810 Credit Allowance for Doubtful Account $101,810 (To record Bad Debts at 1.5% of Credit Sales).

1b. A journal entry estimating bad debts to be 1% of credit sales.

The first step is to determine the Bad Debt Accumulation.

Credit sales totaled $5,682,000.

Cash sales totaled $1,905,000.

$7,587,000 was spent overall.

($5,682,000+$1,905,000)

Incurring bad debt % 1%

$75,870 in bad debt accumulation ($7,587,000 minus 1%).

The next step is to determine the Dec. 31 bad debt expense.

accumulation of bad debt $75,870

Reduced Allowance for Balance of Doubtful Accounts ($16,580)

Expense for bad debt as of December 31: $92,450

The third stage entails creating the adjusting entry, which should be composed as follows: Debit Bad debt expenditure ($92,450) Credit Allowance for Doubtful Account ($92,450) (To record Bad Debts at 1% of Credit Sales).

Accounts Payable as of December 31, 2015

Accounts Receivable ($1,270,100 gross)

Less: Provision for disputed accounts $80,085

Receivables (net): $1,190,015

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The 20 percent wage premium in this example can be explained using the concept of compensating wage differentials. The correct option is C.

Wage differentials have a significant economic and social impact because they are directly related to the allocation of a country's economic resources, including manpower, national income growth, and the rate of economic development. (c) Promote the desired rate of economic progress.

A compensating differential, also known as a compensating wage differential or an equalizing difference, is the additional amount of income that a worker must be offered in order to motivate them to accept an undesirable job in comparison to other jobs that the worker could perform.

Thus, the ideal selection option is C.

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The owner of a life insurance policy purchased a year ago may be permitted to sell it as part of a divorce settlement agreement.

Life insurance, which is frequently the policyholder, is a contract between an insurance policy holder and an insurer or assurer wherein the insurer agrees to pay a designated beneficiary a set amount of money upon the death of an insured person. Other circumstances, such as a critical sickness or a terminal disease, may also result in payment, depending on the terms of the contract. The policyholder typically pays the premium, either on a monthly basis or all at once. The benefits may be used to pay for additional expenses, such funeral expenses.

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Assume that the Nash equilibrium of the game is the first player selecting 1 with probability p p and the second player selecting 1 with probability q q. This will allow you to determine the Nash equilibrium of the game.

The method used to characterise the result of a non-cooperative game involving two or more players is known as the Nash equilibrium, after the mathematician John Nash. In a Nash equilibrium, each participant is assumed to be aware of the equilibrium strategies of the other participants, and altering one's own approach will not assist anyone. When discussing output choice by competing businesses in 1838, Cournot introduced the idea of Nash equilibrium. Game theorists utilise Nash equilibrium as a method to investigate how a collection of decision-makers interact strategically. Each decision-outcome maker in a strategic interaction is affected by their own decisions as well as those of the other participants.

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Option (d), All-in-one computers are units that have every component inside the same case as the monitor, with the exception of the keyboard and mouse.

Because they were developed with the typical PC user in mind, AiOs are more than capable of meeting the computing needs of the majority of users, despite being less powerful. However, if you're a software developer or visual design specialist who requires greater processing power or a more potent graphics card, an AiO most certainly won't be adequate for your needs.

It's harder to fix yourself. The display and the computer are both housed in one case, so you might need help getting into it. It's more tough to upgrade. Again, the design makes it difficult to reach the device's guts.

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The correct option is: B) Heightened global competition. (A wiki, an innovative communication technology, permits numerous clients to cooperatively make and alter pages.)

International competition. Residents from the majority of the more seasoned industrialized nations have become fixated on it starting from the principal Japanese vehicles began selling great. Weakness has supplanted invulnerability as the word many would use to depict once solidly settled international organizations. However, this uneasiness darkens the consistent accomplishments various corporations have made against competition from organizations based external their nations.

These organizations depend on worldwide procedures to prevail in this day and age. That approaches an organization to consider the world one market rather than as an assortment of public business sectors and in some cases requires choices as eccentric as tolerating projects with low returns on initial capital investment in view of their cutthroat result.

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The fact that demand curve slopes downward to right illustrates that as more of product is consumed, the consumers will value additional units less.

The relationship between the price of good or service and the quantity demanded over certain length of time is represented graphically by demand curve. The price will typically be shown on left-hand vertical axis, and quantity needed will be shown on the right-hand horizontal axis. There will be a different demand curve for each commodity or service. When prices rise, demand for almost all products declines, although the decline is far more significant for some products than for others. This is an illustration of price elasticity of demand, which measures how consumer behaviour changes in response to price changes. Demand elasticity fluctuates both within and within product categories, depending on how substitutable a product is.

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Complete Question:

Because the height of the demand curve measures the marginal value of the good to consumers, the fact that a demand curve slopes downward to the right illustrates that?

Strategic thinking involves the ability to recognize how a company fits into or is affected by its external environment. This includes identifying opportunities, threats and trends as well as assessing potential risks and rewards.

What do you mean by Strategic thinking?

Strategic thinking is a process of examining a situation from multiple angles and angles and developing an action plan to achieve the desired outcome. It involves setting the vision and direction of an organization and then aligning the resources and actions to achieve that vision. It is a creative process of problem solving that goes beyond just finding a solution, but also looks at how the solution could be implemented most effectively. Strategic thinking looks at the big picture, understanding how the different elements of a situation fit together and how they can be leveraged to achieve the desired goals. It also involves being able to anticipate potential changes in the environment and adjust strategies accordingly.

Strategic thinking involves the ability to recognize how a company fits into or is affected by its external environment.

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The economic surplus is maximized when c) marginal benefits equal marginal costs. This is known as the "Marginal Benefit Marginal Cost Rule" and is a key principle in economics.

It states that to maximize economic surplus, a company or individual should continue an activity or investment until the marginal benefit (the additional benefit received from each additional unit) equals the marginal cost (the additional cost incurred from each additional unit).

At this point, any additional investment or activity would result in a lower economic surplus because the marginal cost would be greater than the marginal benefit.

By using this rule, a company or individual can ensure they are maximizing their economic surplus by balancing the costs and benefits of their decisions. This rule is widely used in decision-making processes in businesses and public policy and is considered to be a fundamental principle in economics.

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The incidence or burden of the tax will fall c) more on buyers than on sellers.

The reason for this is that the supply of corn is relatively price inelastic, meaning that the producers will not change the quantity they produce much in response to a change in price.

On the other hand, the demand for corn is relatively price elastic, meaning that consumers will respond to a price increase by reducing their consumption.

Therefore, when the government imposes a per-unit excise tax on the production of corn, the price will increase, but the quantity supplied will not decrease as much.

This results in a smaller change in the quantity supplied than in the quantity demanded, and the burden of the tax falls more on the buyers, who will pay a higher price for corn.

In conclusion, when the supply of a product is relatively price inelastic and the demand for the product is relatively price elastic, the incidence of the tax falls more on buyers than on sellers.

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The complete question is attached below.

Compound Interest (CI) is the future value (FV) of an investment earning interest at an annual rate of r compounded m times each year.

A frequency polygon is a line graph, but an orgive is a histogram. Class frequencies are shown in a frequency polygon, and cumulative frequencies are shown in an orgive. An ogive and a frequency polygon are identical.

The ogive estimates the cumulative distribution, whereas a histogram estimates a distribution's density. Both are simple to build by hand. Both are rough estimations that are affected by the bin widths and anchor position you select.

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Applied overhead is calculated by multiplying the predetermined overhead rate (POHRIX the estimated units of the allocation based incurred by the job. This statement is false.

What is overhead?

In the world of business, a continuing cost of running a company is appertained to as overhead or overhead charge. Unlike operating charges like raw material and labor, charges cannot fluently be linked to or honored with any one profit unit. As a result, charges cannot be directly linked to the goods or services being handed, which means they don't produce gains. still, charges are still essential to business operations since they give the company the important backing it needs to engage in profitable conditioning.

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Modus Ponens, sometimes referred to as "Affirming the Antecedent," is the argumentation rule utilised. If the antecedent (premise 1) is correct, it is an acceptable type of logical reasoning to say that.

A fundamental logical inference rule called modus ponens is the one employed in this argument. It asserts that the consequent (conclusion) must likewise be true if the antecedent (premise) is true. Jose earned a raise in this argument, where the antecedent is "Every employee who completed their performance targets received a raise." Jose is an employee, thus if he completed his performance goals, he must have gotten a raise, according to the conclusion reached from the premise. Because the argument presupposes that if the antecedent is true, then the consequent must also be true, it is a modus ponens example.

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in management studio, the query editor uses the intellisense feature to automatically display Completion list generated by the query editor to insert sections of the sql statement.

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The idea that wealth is scarce in the globe and that countries must accumulate riches to be powerful is supported by mercantilism.

What is capitalism?

The mercantilism is an economic strategy designed to increase exports while reducing imports in a given economy. It is held that importing products is negative since it sends riches and gold to other countries.

The is Imperialism and colonialism are encouraged by mercantilism. Tariffs are used to accomplish this. Imports are subject to the high tariffs in an effort to discourage them, while exports are subject to low duties in an effort to promote them.

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Managers who always have their eye on their next job rarely establish more than superficial relationships with peers and coworkers.

Are technical skills more important for top and middle management than for lower-level management?

Technical abilities are more important for top and middle management than for lower-level managers. First-line managers are primarily in charge of facilitating team activities aimed at achieving a goal.

In their haste to gain credit for successes that would be noticed by upper management, they make the fatal mistake of treating people as though they don't matter.

Therefore,  The only managers who do not supervise other managers are middle managers.

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All of the responses are crucial in deciding which cost driver to employ when allocating a cost.

What do you think of the answers?

A response is a reaction to a stimulus, which can be anything from a question to an experience to another form of stimulus. If you cry while watching sad movies, you are having an emotional response to the drama being played out on screen. A reply, an emotional reaction, or an explanation to a question are just a few examples of the various ways in which one can respond. to give a verbal or written reaction to someone or something. When I asked him his name, he remained silent.

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True. A positive feedback loop is a self-amplifying cycle in which an alteration in physiology causes a larger alteration in the same direction.

It is a cycle of increasing output and is often seen in biological systems, such as the body’s response to injury or disease.

For example, when the body senses an injury, it sends signals to the brain, which then sends signals to the affected area to release certain hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol.

This increases the body’s response to the injury, leading to more hormones being released, and the cycle continues. In this way, the body’s system amplifies the initial injury, allowing it to heal more quickly. In other words, the positive feedback loop creates a self-amplifying cycle that leads to positive change.

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The apt response is choice (A) An accounting summary of value is called book value. The purpose of a manager is to increase a stock's market value, not its book value, so it is inferior to book value as a source of up-to-date information on the company's value.

The market value will be reflective of the present value that is obtained from the market sentiments for various assets, whereas the book value will be indicative of the past cost that is shown in the value of various assets in the company's books of accounts.

Because it is not updated, whereas market value is constantly updated, book value is a source of current information that is significantly inferior to market value. Financial management constantly seeks to increase a company's market worth.

All of the other claims are untrue because market value is simpler to ascertain and does not necessarily exceed book value.

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When companies donate to charities or sponsor causes, they are engaging in: when companies donate to charities or sponsor causes, they are engaging in: corporate social responsibility.

Corporate social responsibility is a sort of self-regulation practiced by businesses with the goal of social accountability and having a positive impact on society.

Being environmentally sustainable and eco-conscious; fostering equality, diversity, and inclusion in the workplace; treating employees with respect; giving back to the community; and ensuring business decisions are ethical are some ways that a firm can embrace CSR.

It is becoming increasingly crucial for businesses to project a socially conscious image. Consumers, employees, and stakeholders value CSR when selecting a brand or firm, and they hold corporations accountable for using their principles, practices, and revenues to affect social change.

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The world price to be equal to $10. this means that melancholy will: import 42 units of melons.

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Rent for the upcoming three months was to be paid with a $6,000 check from the company this transaction would debit the credit account and credit the debit account.

Rent Payable is a liability account in the tenant's general ledger that records the amount of rent due as of the balance sheet date.

Prepaid rent is debited and cash is credited in the first journal entry for prepaid rent. Both of these accounts are considered assets, hence they have no effect on a company's balance sheet.

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Flowchart is a tool that give a graphical representation of a sequence of activities and decisions.

Option A is correct.

A flowchart depicts the sequential order of a process's individual steps. It is an all-purpose tool that can be used to describe a variety of processes, including a manufacturing process, an administrative or service process, or a project plan.

A type of diagram known as a flowchart depicts an algorithm, workflow, or process. The steps are depicted as a variety of boxes on the flowchart, and arrows connect the boxes to show the order of the steps. A problem-solving model is depicted in this diagrammatic form.

Which of the following tools would best give a graphical representation of a sequence of activities and decisions?

A. Flowchart

B.  Control flowcharts

C. Control processes

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Microeconomics focuses on businesses, household budgets, and debt management strategies.

Microeconomics is also known as the Price theory. It examines the actions of producers, consumers, and other people. It clarifies the processes of production, consumption, distribution, and pricing.

The basis of microeconomics is a model of consumers or companies, which economists refer to as agents, who choose what to buy, sell, or produce under the assumption that such decisions result in perfect market clearing (demand equals supply), among other ideal circumstances.

Due to increasing macroeconomic uncertainty, consumers reduced their expenditure on non-durable goods and services as well as major purchases like package vacations or luxury in the months that followed.

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