After diocletian, a true money economy would not return to continental europe until 1Oth century.
The Crisis of the Third Century came to an end under Diocletian's rule, stabilizing the empire.
Diocletian created the largest and most bureaucratic government in the empire's history by separating and expanding the civil and military services as well as the provincial divisions. As opposed to the customary capital at Rome, he erected new administrative centers in Nicomedia, Mediolanum, Sirmium, and Trevorum. He fashioned himself as an autocrat, elevating himself above the common people of the empire with imposing forms of court ceremonial and architecture, building on movements toward absolutism from the third century. The state's expenses soared due to the expansion of the bureaucracy and military, ongoing elections, and construction projects, necessitating a thorough tax overhaul. Imperial taxation was standardized, made more fair, and generally imposed at higher rates starting at least in 297.
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When faced with cash flows of equal magnitude occurring at different points in time, we prefer to?
When faced with cash flows of equal magnitude occurring at different points in time. Then, "receive it sooner than later."
What is cash flow?The net amount of cash equivalents transferred into and out of a company is referred to as cash flow. Inflows are represented by cash received, while outflows are represented by money spent.
Some key points related to cash flow are-
The ability of a company to start generating positive cash flows or, more particularly, to achieve maximum long-term free cash flow is fundamental to its capacity to create shareholder value (CFC). FCF is a company's cash generated from normal business operations after deducting any money being spent on capital expenditures.Cash flow from operations, investing, & financing are common categories for a company's cash flow.The debt coverage ratio, free money flow, & unlevered cash flow are all methods for analyzing a company's cash flow.To know more about the cash flow, here
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Budgeting, analysis of investment proposals, and provision of funds are activities associated with the _______ function.
Budgeting, analysis of investment proposals, and provision of funds are activities associated with the finance function.
The activity of controlling and planning financial resources is known as financial function. It is a part of business in which obtaining and using the money required for effective operations is required.
Below are the objectives of finance functions.
Investment decisions- It include employing revenues received from the sale of assets that become less profitable and productive in addition to allocating resources to long-term assets.Financial decision - Many different methods and routes can be used to obtain funds. In general, a proper ratio of equity to debt must be maintained. A company’s capital structure is defined as its ratio of equity to debt.Dividend decision - A financial manager's primary responsibility in a profitable situation is to choose whether to distribute all earnings to shareholders or keep all profits for themselves. This all comes under dividend decision. Liquidity decision - It's crucial to put enough money into current assets in order to maintain the trade-off between profitability and liquidity.To learn more about finance function, refer this link
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In the myers-briggs framework, elena is isfj. what would be the best job fit for her?
An accountant will be the best job fit for her.
What is the role of an accountant?Despite the fact that an accountant's day-to-day duties will vary based on their position and employer, some of their most usual jobs and obligations include:
ensuring that all financial records are correct and adhere to all relevant laws and regulations.
important financial reports and maintaining them.
ensuring that taxes are paid correctly and on time, as well as producing tax returns.
To identify best practices, identify issues and develop solutions, and support firms in operating efficiently, financial processes are evaluated.
offering suggestions for optimizing profit, boosting sales, and cutting costs.
making forecasts and risk assessment evaluations.
Law also mandates that accountants conduct themselves honestly and without negligence. Therefore, they are also in charge of ensuring that their customers' Financial documents adhere to all applicable laws and regulations.
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___ managers work in a variety of areas, including human resources, operations, and marketing.
Human resources, operations, and marketing are just a few of the specialties of HR managers.
Talent management, pay and benefits for employees, training and development, compliance, and workplace safety are the five key responsibilities of human resources. By handling the employee lifecycle well, an HR department may contribute to organizational structure and the capacity to satisfy business demands. Managing employee compensation and benefits is one of HR's main responsibilities. Employee satisfaction is maintained at a high level via effective administration of wages, vacation time, and insurance. You will be in charge of allocating, promoting, and enhancing salary and benefits packages as a human resource manager. The human resource manager will oversee the regular duties of the Human Resources (HR) division, including hiring and conducting interviews, handling leave requests, paying employees, and enforcing business regulations and procedures.
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When two asset accounts are changed in a transaction, there must be an increase and a decrease. True or false?.
The above statement with regard to the assets is true.
What is assets?An asset is any resource that a person or institution holds that have monetary worth. It is owned by the corporation with a view to the future. It can be any type of property, including money, land, and currency.
An asset comprises items such as stock, also known as inventory, which aids in the generating of income. Expense is the company's responsibility, and it must be paid off in order for the firm to continue smoothly.
When two asset categories are modified in a transaction, an increase and a drop must occur. Therefore, it can be concluded that the above statement is true.
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What consideration should researchers take into account when designing an online study?
Attention should researchers don't forget when designing a web study: moral considerations in studies are a fixed of ideas that manual your research designs and practices. these standards consist of voluntary participation, knowledgeable consent, anonymity, confidentiality, the capacity for harm, and consequences of conversation.
Researchers collect, organize, examine, and interpret information and evaluations to discover problems, and clear up issues, and expected trends. maximum researchers degree in public opinion. Social technology researchers gauge the public's opinion concerning social problems, offerings, political campaigns, parties, and personalities.
Research is described as cautious consideration of taking a look at regarding a selected difficulty or problem with the use of medical strategies. consistent with the American sociologist Earl Robert Babbie, “studies is a systematic inquiry to describe, explain, are expecting, and manage the determined phenomenon. research is careful and prepared to take a look at or gathering of facts about a specific subject matter. An example of studies is a challenge wherein scientists try to discover a cure for AIDS. An example of research is the facts an excessive college student tracks down facts for a college file.
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Which folder will automatically upload a file saved in it to your onedrive account?
Desktop folder will automatically upload a file saved in it to your OneDrive account.
What is a desktop computer?Anyone with a Microsoft account has access to OneDrive, a web-based storage facility from Microsoft, which offers a sizable amount of space without cost. Consider it a benefit-added sharing cloud-based hard drive. One of the main benefits is that OneDrive occasionally connects with Windows 10.
OneDrive's folder sync happens quite quickly, so what you see in File Explorer is also what is kept in the cloud. Some OneDrive users save every web-based file and folder they have access to on their computers. Some OneDrive users, however, have only downloaded a fraction of their OneDrive folders to their laptops. Only this subset of folders is visible to users in File Explorer, hiding all other cloud-based folders.
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When marketers shift their focus from single transactions to creating ongoing relationships through high-engagement, experiential, customer journeys it is an example of a ______.
When marketers shift their focus from single transactions to creating ongoing relationships through high-engagement, experiential, customer journeys it is an example of a competitive force.
What are competitive force?Competitive forces can be described as the factors as well as variables that can serves a treat to the company's profitability as well as preventing its growth.
In this case , it should be noted that When marketers shift their focus from single transactions to creating ongoing relationships through high-engagement, experiential, customer journeys it is an example of a competitive force.
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Economic systems differ from one another based on who owns the factors of production and.
Economic systems differ from one another based on who owns the factors of production and. Who make decisions regarding what to produce and how it is produced
What is Economic systems?An economic system is a mechanism by which societies or governments manage and distribute public resources, services, and goods across a geographic region or nation. Economic systems control the factors of display, including land, capital, labor, and material resources.
What is represented by economic system?
An economic system is a means with the help of which the government plans and issues accessible services, resources, and things across the country. Economic systems manage aspects of production, combining wealth, labour, physical resources, and industry people.
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Complete Question is,
A. How much resources are available in the economy and where they are located
B. Who make decisions regarding what to produce and how it is produced
C. What kinds of products are produced in the economy and how plentiful they are
D. How big the population is, and the makeup of the population
If we consider the reality that each worker has different skills, then the production possibilities frontier should:_______
If we consider the reality that each worker has different skills, then the production possibilities frontier should display an increasing opportunity cost of a good as more of that good is produced.
What is opportunity cost?Opportunity costs are the losses incurred when a person, investor, or business selects one course of action over another. Because opportunity costs are unseen by nature, it is simple to ignore them. Knowing the opportunities that might be missed when a business or individual chooses one investment over another might help them make wiser selections.
The benefit that was forfeited because a specific choice was not chosen is known as the opportunity cost. In order to accurately calculate opportunity costs, one must consider the benefits and drawbacks of each option. Opportunity costs have a value that can assist individuals and enterprises in reaching more successful conclusions.
Opportunity cost is an entirely internal expenditure that is only taken into account for strategic purposes; it is not accounted for in accounting profit and is not disclosed to outside parties.
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Who has the power to prosecute companies that fail to take reasonable precautions to protect private information?
the power to prosecute companies that fail to take reasonable precautions to protect private information "FTC"
What is Prosecutor?
In jurisdictions with either a civil law inquisitorial system or a common law adversarial system, a prosecutor is a legal representative of the prosecution. In a criminal trial, the prosecution is the party legally tasked with making its case against the defendant who is alleged to have broken the law. The Prosecutor typically defends the state or the federal government in the case brought against the defendant.
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A company had the following assets and liabilities at the beginning and end of this year. Assets Liabilities Beginning of the year $ 144,000 $ 61,733 End of the year 197,500 79,988 Owner made no investments in the business, and no dividends were paid during the year. Owner made no investments in the business, and dividends paid were $15,600 during the year. No dividends were paid during the year, but the owner did invest an additional $45,000 cash in exchange for common stock. Dividends paid were $15,600 during the year, and the owner did invest an additional $35,000 cash near year-end in exchange for common stock. Determine net income or net loss for the business during the year for each of the above separate cases:
Net income(first scenario) is $35,245
Net income(second scenario) is $50,845
Net loss(third scenario) is -$9,755
Net income(fourth scenario) is $15,845
What is accounting equation?
The accounting equation means that the assets of the company are financed by its equity and liabilities, also, the increase in assets are financed by the increase in equity and liabilities, based on that, we can determine the net income or net loss of the company based on the different scenarios:
Scenario 1:
increase in assets=increase in equity+ increase in liabilities
increase in assets=$197,500-$ 144,000=$53,500
increase in liabilities=$79,988-$61,733=$18,255
$53,500=x+$18,255
x=$53,500-$18,255
x=net income=$35,245
Scenario 2:
$53,500=net income-$15,600+$18,255
$53,500=net income+$2,655
net income=$53,500-$2,655
net income=$50,845
Scenario 3:
$53,500=net loss+$45,000+$18,255
$53,500=net loss+$63,255
net loss=$53,500-$63,255
net loss=-$9,755
Scenario 4:
$53,500=net income-$15,600+$35,000+$18,255
$53,500=net income+$37,655
net income=$53,500-$37,655
net income=$15,845
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according to the international accounting standards board, recognizing income can result from: increasing assets. increasing liabilities. decreasing equity.
According to the international accounting standards board, recognizing income may end up from increasing assets.
Assets are items of import, like property and equipment, which your company owns or leases so as to control. they'll even be a way of making value in your business - as an example, holding, customer relations and goodwill.
Assets are important as they will facilitate your to:
generate revenueincrease your business' valuehelp the running of your businessYou can sell or transfer assets, use them to lower your invoice and increase the efficiency of your business. Understanding the importance of assets can facilitate your achieve potential savings.
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Consider the supply curve for basketballs. Other things held constant, if the price of basketballs goes up from $7. 99 to $14. 99, what can we expect from suppliers of basketballs as a result?.
There will be an increase in quantity supplied through the Law of Supply.
What is law of supply?
A key tenet of economic theory is the rule of supply, which asserts that an increase in price will result in an increase in the quantity supplied, all other things being equal.
According to the law of supply, price and quantity supplied of an item are directly related to one another, all other things being equal.
Therefore,
we expect from suppliers of basketballs as a result there will be an increase in quantity supplied through the Law of Supply.
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How will an increase in demand and a simultaneous decrease in supply affect the equilibrium price and quantity of a good in a market?.
Although the impact on the equilibrium quantity cannot be determined, a rise in demand and a decrease in supply will result in an increase in the equilibrium price.
Consumers now place a higher value on goods in any quantity, and producers must charge a higher price to offer the goods; as a result, prices will rise. An equilibrium price, also known as a market-clearing price, is the consumer cost ascribed to some product or service such that supply and demand are equal, or close to equal. The manufacturer or vendor can sell all the units they want to move and the customer can access all the units they want to buy.
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Decreasing temperatures will ________ the frequency of collisions between molecules, thereby ________ the reaction rate.
Decreasing temperatures will Decrease the frequency of collisions between molecules, thereby decreasing the reaction rate.
What is molecules?
A molecule is an object comprised of two or more atoms that are linked together chemically; the precise number of atomic nuclei that make up a molecule is known. One hydrogen atom gets joined to one chlorine atom to form the molecule HCl(g), for instance.
Therefore,
Decreasing temperatures will Decrease the frequency of collisions between molecules, thereby decreasing the reaction rate.
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Hiring another worker is not beneficial when the marginal benefit of hiring one more worker _____ the marginal cost, meaning that hiring another worker _____ economic surplus.
Hiring another worker is beneficial when the marginal benefit of hiring one more worker exceeds the marginal cost, meaning that hiring another worker increases economic surplus.
What means marginal cost?
Marginal cost refers to the increase or decrease in the cost of producing one extra unit or delivering one more customer. It is also known as incremental cost.
Why is marginal cost important ?
Marginal cost is an crucial factor in determining economic theory because a company that is seeking to maximize its profits will produce up to that point where marginal cost (MC) equals marginal revenue (MR).
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Using segmentation by size, which type of organization would most likely be contacted by email or outbound telemarketing?
Using segmentation by size, a small size type of society would be most likely to be reached by e-mail or outbound telemarketing.
What is a medium size organization?According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, most nations represent a small business as one with 50 or fewer employees, and a mid-size company as one with between 50 and 250 employees.
What is the dissimilarity between SMB and SME?SMB: Small and Medium-Sized Companies. SMBs are defined as having smaller than 100 employees and between $5-$10 million in annual income. SME: Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises. Also understood as “mid-market”
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In the late 1920s, you could buy $10,000 worth of stock by putting down as little as:_________
In the late 1920s, you could buy $10,000 worth of stock by putting down as little as: $1000.
What is meant by a stock in finance?The term stock can also be referred to as what is called equity. This is the term that is sued to refer to the security that people would have from a particular issuing corporation. The purpose of the stock is to be able to give the owner a proportion of the assets of the particular company.
Hence we can say that In the late 1920s, you could buy $10,000 worth of stock by putting down as little as: $1000.
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The idea that some basic businesses such as steel mills, coal mines and utilities, should be owned and controlled by the government is indicative of a economic system.
It is an indicative of a socialism economic system. Socialism is a left-wing to far-left monetary philosophy and motion encompassing various monetary structures characterised via way of means of the dominance of social possession of the way of manufacturing in place of personal possession
What is communism versus socialism?The fundamental contrast is that under socialism, most property and monetary assets are claimed and constrained by the state (as opposed to individual residents); under communism, all residents share similarly in financial assets as dispensed by an equitably chosen governmentTo learn more about socialism click the links.
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Exchange rates, interest rates, and inflation are all considered part of the _________ environment.
Exchange rates, inflation, and interest rates are all considered part of the economic environment.
The economic environment is referred to as the macro-economic factors, which includes, economic growth, national income, and inflation, which thus affect patterns of consumer and business spending. Thus, companies sell products at lower prices and so they are able to attract larger number of customers.
When considering the rise and fall of the economy in general, within certain industries, or maybe in the specific parts of the world, this rise and fall of economy has a big impact on what customers tend to buy.
Hence, the economic environment is considered important because of the rapid integration of international economic markets.
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Success at delivering customer value rests on how well a company's entire supply chain performs against competitors' supply chains.
a. true
b. false
The claim that success at delivering customer value rests on how well a company's entire supply chain performs against supply chains of competitors is correct. Thus, the answer is TRUE.
Be aware that the term "supply chain" describes a path leading from raw materials to components to finished goods that are delivered to customers.
Businesses must truly strive to comprehend their customers or consumers, provide value to them, and establish enduring connections with them since firms actually profit from superior customer value creation.
Customers' value is captured in the form of sales, profits, and long-term customer equity by businesses that create value for consumers. Taking this into account is known as marketing or the process by which businesses produce value for customers and establish trusting bonds with them in order to reap value from them in return.
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Yvonne earned $75,000 and paid $4,500 of income tax; jasmine earned $43,000 and paid $3,000 of income tax. the tax rate structure they are subject to is?
Yvonne earned $75,000 and paid $4,500 of income tax; jasmine earned $43,000 and paid $3,000 of income tax. the tax rate structure they are subject to is Regressive.
Regressive taxes are those whose average tax burden decreases as income rises. Low-income taxpayers bear a disproportionately big amount of the tax burden, while middle- and high-income taxpayers bear an inequitably small portion.
Knowledge of Regressive TaxesBecause regressive taxes are applied consistently to all circumstances, regardless of the taxpayer, they have a greater negative impact on low-income individuals than they do on high-income individuals. Taxing everyone at the same rate is viewed as unfair in some situations, despite the fact that it may be reasonable in others. While other forms of taxes are applied evenly, most income tax systems use a progressive schedule that taxes high incomes at a greater percentage rate than low ones.
We pay some taxes that are seen as regressive taxes even though the United States has a progressive income taxation system, which means higher income earners pay a higher percentage of taxes each year compared to those with a lower income.
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If a firm has $300,000 in cash flow from assets and $100,000 in cash flow to shareholders, what is the cash flow to creditors?
If a firm has $300,000 in cash flow from assets and $100,000 in cash flow to shareholders, the cash flow of creditors is 200,000.
The cash flow from assets must equal the sum of the cash flow to creditors plus shareholders.
CF from Assets = CF to Shareholders plus CF to Creditors.
CF From assets = CF to Shareholders + CF to creditors.
CF from assets - CF to Shareholders = CF to creditors.
Thus, 300,000 - 100,000 = 200,000.
What is cash flow (CF)?
One of the areas on the cash flow statement that details how much money was made or spent on various investment-related activities during a given time period is the cash flow from investing activities (CFI) section. Purchases of tangible assets, investments in securities, and sales of assets or securities are all examples of investing activities.
A company's poor performance is frequently indicated by negative cash flow. Negative cash flow from investing activities, however, could be the result of significant sums of money being spent on things like R&D that are essential to the company's long-term success.
It's crucial to understand where an organization's investment activity fits into its financial statements before analyzing the various positive and negative cash flows from investing activities.
The balance sheet gives a summary of the assets, liabilities, and owner equity of a company as of a particular date. An overview of the company's earnings and outlays for a time period is given by the income statement. By displaying how much money is made or spent on operating, investing, and financing activities over a given time period, the cash flow statement fills the gap between the income statement and the balance sheet.
Thus, $200,000 is cash flow to creditors.
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The difference between the variable costing ending inventory and the absorption costing ending inventory is:_________
The way fixed production overhead is handled in absorption costing and variable costing is the only distinction.
An overview of absorption costing versus variable costing
Work-in-progress and inventory values for businesses are determined using absorption costing and variable costing techniques. All expenses related to the production of a product are included in absorption costing. The only costs included in variable costing are the ones directly associated with production and none of the fixed costs. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board mandate absorption costing for reporting purposes (GAAP).
Only businesses that spend costs of goods sold (COGS) on their income statement will need to consider absorption vs. variable costing.
Despite the fact that any business can utilize both approaches for various purposes, public businesses are obligated to employ absorption costing due to their GAAP accounting obligations.
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A report comparing actual results to budgeted amounts that is often used to reward and evaluate employees is called a(n)?
A record evaluating proper consequences to budgeted amounts that is regularly used to reward and consider employees is called a performance report.
A performance report is a report that a company creates to outline and measure its overall success. It offers an overview of how the business is performing. To do this, performance reports ordinarily collects unique work overall performance data, analyze it, and provide recommendations to help in making decisions.
What makes a proper performance report?The integral characteristics practice to reviews of each forecast and true performance. To be clear and meaningful, overall performance information wants to be relevant, reliable, understandable, timely, comparable, and verifiable.
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In a Peer-to-peer architecture, computers are both client and server, thus sharing the work.
What is a Peer to peer Architecture?Peer-to-peer (P2P) architecture is made up of a decentralized network of peers, which act as both clients and servers.
Peer-to-peer networks share burden among peers, who all contribute and consume network resources without the need for a centralized server.
A P2P network, because of its architecture, can provide various benefits to its users, including:
Simple file sharing: Advanced P2P networks may instantly transfer data across large distances. Files are available at all times. Reduced costs: When establishing a P2P network, there is no need to purchase a separate server computer.Learn more about peer to peer architecture:
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In practice, most companies list accounts on their trial balance in alphabetical order. True or false?.
Answer: false
Explanation:
Garrett was just convinced to buy life insurance. in terms of the hierarchy, he is driven by his ________ needs when he seeks financial security for his family should he die unexpectedly.
In a case whereby Garrett was just convinced to buy life insurance, in terms of the hierarchy of needs he is driven by his safety needs when he seeks financial security for his family should he die unexpectedly.
What are hierarchy of needs?Maslow's hierarchy of needs can be described as the theory that was put in place by Abraham Maslow, which stressed that people are motivated by categories of needs: such as
physiological safety, love esteem, and self-actualization.Therefore, In a case whereby Garrett was just convinced to buy life insurance, in terms of the hierarchy of needs he is driven by his safety needs when he seeks financial security for his family should he die unexpectedly.
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An annuity is a stream of level, evenly spaced cash flows or cash payments that never ends. group of answer choices
A. true
B. false
The statement "An annuity is a stream of level, evenly spaced cash flows or cash payments that never ends" is false?
What is an annuity?
An annuity is a stream of level, evenly cash flows or cash payments that is paid to an individual over a definite number of years, in other words, an annuity has a fixed term not that it is paid forever or indefinitely.
However, perpetuity is the stream of evenly spaced cash flows that a beneficiary receives forever, it is similar to annuity, but the difference in the period of payments, the former has a fixed tenure such as 10 years, whereas the latter is never ending.
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