A mixture of water (H2O) and ammonia (NH3):

The two effects a soluble impurity usually has on the melting point of a compound are increase or decrease in the melting point of the compound.

The temperature at which a substance transforms from a solid into a liquid is known as its melting point. Melting happens for a pure substance at a single temperature.

The more prevalent soluble contaminants are organic matter, sodium chloride, sodium sulphate, sodium carbonate, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, calcium sulphate, and calcium bicarbonate.

A solid's melting point is lowered by impurities, which have an impact on it. This occurs because the majority of solids have some sort of crystal lattice structure that is held together by the strong ionic binding forces. Impurities interfere with this lattice structure, weakening the bonds when they are present. Because of the weakened nature of these linkages, the solid will melt at a cooler temperature.

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The heat will flow from a warm substance to a cold substance.

The movement of heat from a hotter object to a chillier one – when two resources at exclusive temperatures are blended together, warmth flows from the warmer physique to the cooler body until they attain the equal temperature (Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics – Thermal Equilibrium)

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Answer:

28g Fe

Explanation:

source: https://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_grams_of_iron_will_be_needed_to_react_completely_with_an_excess_of_oxygen_to_form_40_grams_of_iron3_oxide

8.21g of KMnO₄ correspond to 3.13 x 10²² formula units of KMnO₄? avogadro' s number is 6.022 x 10²³

Here,3.13 x 10²² formula units of KMnO₄=1 mole of KMnO₄/avagadro no

1 mole of KMnO₄/6.022 x 10²³

= 3.13 x 10²²/6.022 x 10²³

= 5.197moles of KMnO₄

Now KMnO₄ has molar mass is 158.034g/mol

5.197moles of KMnO₄=158.034/1 mole of KMnO₄

158.034×5.197=821.1g of KMnO₄

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The names of the new substances formed are:

1) ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl)

2) Sodium chloride (NaCl)

3) Calcium chloride (CaCl₂) and carbon(IV) dioxide (CO₂)

1) Balanced chemical equation for reaction of ammonia (NH₃) and dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl):

HCl + NH₃ → NH₄Cl

2) Balanced chemical equation for reaction of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and dilute hydrochloric acid:

HCl + NaOH →  NaCl + H₂O

3) Balanced chemical equation for reaction of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) and dilute hydrochloric acid:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

These chemical reactions are double displacement reactions, cations and anions of the two reactants switch places and form two new compounds.

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56.0g mass of MgO is produce.

A sample of 35.0 g of magnesium undergoes oxidation then the reaction is

2 Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2 MgO(s)

2×24.31                 2(24.31+16)

Molar mass of Mg = 24.31 g/mol     mass(Mg)= 35.0 g  

35.0 g of magnesium gives 80.62 MgO

24.31 g of mg will give 24.31×80.63/35.0=56.00g

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d5 electron count can exhibit both high-spin and low-spin states in an octahedral complex

Electron is a free, open-source software framework developed and maintained by GitHub. This framework is designed to build desktop applications using web technologies rendered using a variant of the Chromium browser engine and a backend using the Node.js runtime environment.

Electrons are negatively charged subatomic particles that are free to (not) bond with atoms. Electrons bound to atoms are one of the three main types of particles within atoms. The other two are protons and neutrons. Electrons, protons, and neutrons together form the nucleus.

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The approximate concentration of reaction product in a solution that has an absorbance of 0.7 at ph 6.0 is based on the equation A = εbc given in the passage, the concentration c is the absorbance A divided by the absorptivity ε in a 1 cm path length cell. 0.7 divided by approximately 1400 gives 500 μM.

A = εbc

0.7 = 1400 x c

7/14000 = 1/2000 = 0.0005 = 5x10^-4 = 500 μM

1 μM = 1 x10 ^-6

The concentration of a substance is the amount of solute present in a given volume of solution. Concentration is usually expressed in molarity, defined as the number of solutes in 1 L of solution. Solution concentration is a measure of the amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solvent or solution.

Concentrated solutions are solutions that contain relatively large amounts of solutes. Dilute solutions are solutions that contain relatively small amounts of solutes. The definition of concentration means the amount of an ingredient or part relative to other ingredients or parts. An example of concentration is the amount of salt to water in a brine solution.

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When an acid is dissolved in water, by releasing protons into the solution, it lowers the pH.

What is pH?

The letters pH stand for the potential of hydrogen since pH is essentially a measurement of the number of hydrogen ions (i.e. protons) in a substance. The pH scale was created in 1923 by scientist Peter Lauritz Srensen. (1868-1969).

The pH of a solution is a key marker of its chemical makeup. The pH can have an impact on the biological processes that take place, the behavior of bacteria, and the behavior of chemicals.

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Having a half-life of 61 days, iodine-125 would take 122 days for a 0.25 g of iodine-125 to remain from 1.00 g of it.

Half-life, an aspect of radioactive decay, is defined as the amount time it takes a radioactive isotope to disintegrate by a half. The formula for half-life is given by:

N(t) =N(0) 1/2 ^ t/t(1/2)

where N(t) = amount of substance remaining

N(0) = initial amount of substance

t = elapsed time

t(1/2) = half-life of the substance

Using this formula where N(t) = 0.25 g, N(0) = 1.00 g, and t(1/2) = 61 days,

N(t) =N(0) 1/2 ^ t/t(1/2)

0.25 g = 1.00 g x (1/2)^t/61

(1/2)^t/61 = 1/4

t = 122 days

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A solution of known concentration that is slowly added to a solution of unknown concentration is called titrant.

Titration is the steady addition of a known concentration solution (called a titrant) to a known volume of an unknown concentration solution until the reaction approaches neutralization, which is sometimes indicated by a color change.

Until the reaction is complete, the analyte (the unknown solution) is normally added in a known amount to the titrant (the known solution) through a buret. Knowing the volume of titrant added allows the concentration of the unknown to be calculated. An indicator is often used to indicate the reaction's endpoint or end of reaction.

Therefore, titration is a technique used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution.

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Answer:

its placebo it is inactive substance not active like outer drugs which forms bonds with chemicals present in our body

The nuclear envelope differs from the cell membrane and the membranous endoplasmic reticulum because it Is a double membrane.

Nuclear membrane and nuclear envelope vary primarily in that nuclear membrane serves as a barrier that selectively separates nucleoplasm from cytoplasm, whilst nuclear envelope serves as a structure that separates the nucleus's contents from the cytoplasm. Additionally, the nuclear envelope is made up of two nuclear membranes and nuclear pores, whereas the nuclear membrane is a lipid bilayer.

All eukaryotic cells with a nucleus have two structural elements called the nuclear membrane and nuclear envelope.

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The number of oranges to be eaten each week to meet the requirement is 7.

Mass of vitamin C is 70 mg.That is it is equal to 0.070 g.

as 1 mg=1×10[tex]^-3[/tex] g. And 60 mg is equal to 0.060 g according to this conversion.

The mass of orange in ounces is given as 3 oz.

As 1 oz=28.3495 g.Therefore,3 oz=(3×28.3495)g

which is equal to 85.045 g.

Given that 100 g orange has 0.070 g of vitamin C.Mass of vitamin C in 85.045 g of oranges is,

                               0.070/100×85.045=0.0595 g

Vitamin C consumed in 1 day is 0.060 g. Therefore in a week vitamin C consumed is 7×0.060=0.42 g.

To calculate the number of oranges to be eaten in a week it is calculated as,

Number of oranges=mass of vitamin C consumed in a week /mass of 3 oz oranges

Number of oranges=0.42 g/0.0595 g

                              =7.05≈7

Therefore,number of oranges to be eaten in a week are 7.

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Analytical chemist analyses show that a sample of acetic acid contains 2.4 moles of carbon. The number of moles of hydrogen in the sample is 5.75 moles.

The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance. Mole can be calculated by dividing the mass by the molar mass.

Acetic acid is a colorless liquid, with a pungent smell.

The formula of acetic acid is CH₃COOH

For every 12 moles of hydrogen, there's 1 mole of oxygen.

2.4 / 12 = 0.2.

Thus,  therefore, there are 5.75 moles of oxygen in the sample.

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Answer:

An atom is the smallest particle of an element and is the building block of all matter.

Answer: Alkene

Explanation:

this hydrocarbon has a double bond so it is an alkene.  it only needs to have 1 double bond in the formula.

if there were only C-C bonds in the molecule it would be an alkane. If there was a triple bond between 2 carbons it would be an alkyne.

The correct order of increasing negative charge on carbon atom is :

CH₃F < CH₃OH < CH₃NH₂ < CH₃CH₃ < CH₃MgBr < CH₃Li

when the electronegativity of the element increases the positive charge on carbon will increases and negative charge on the carbon atom will decreases.    

Electronegativity   ∝  (+ charge on carbon)

Electronegativity    ∝   1 / (- charge on carbon)

Electronegativity is defined as tendency of an atom or group to attract electrons towards itself. higher the electronegativity of an atom , the more strongly that elements attract the electron towards itself. as the proton increases the electronegativity or attraction increases.        

according to electronegativity the following  order of increasing negative charge on carbon as follows:

 CH₃F < CH₃OH < CH₃NH₂ < CH₃CH₃ < CH₃MgBr < CH₃Li

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In this way, the Adhesion of water through hydrogen bonds to the molecules, which comprise the Villi on the cat's tongue.

What is Adhesion?

The act or quality of sticking or remaining fastened: the glue's adherence to the wood b. Physics The attraction between two substances that is strong enough to be seen at a macroscale and is caused by their differences.

What kind of bonds do water molecules form?

Hydrogen bonds form between nearby hydrogen and oxygen atoms of adjacent water molecules in the case of water. A bond known as a hydrogen bond is formed when individual water molecules are attracted to one another.

Which of the cat's tongue's villi works to resist gravity's pull downward?

By forming hydrogen bonds with the molecules that make up the villi on the cat's tongue, water adheres to them in this way, helping to fend off the effects of gravity. As a result, the phenomenon of adhesion aids in the maintenance of entire, joined drops of water.

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Most foods that are high in calcium are poor sources of iron. this statement illustrates the characteristic of a nutritious diet known as balance.

Nutrition is an important factor in health and development. Better nutrition is associated with improved infant, child, and maternal health, stronger immune systems, safer pregnancies and births, reduced risk of non-communicable diseases (such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease), and longer lifespans. doing. Healthy children learn better. Well-nourished people are more productive and can create opportunities to gradually break the cycle of poverty and hunger.

Malnutrition in all its forms poses a significant threat to human health. I'm facing Malnutrition has several forms and including undernutrition (wasting or underdevelopment), inadequate vitamins or minerals, overweight, obesity, and consequent diet-related noncommunicable diseases.

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The number of sodium, potassium and ATP would be: 700 Na+ ions, 200 K+ ions and 900 ATP molecule.

The net charge differential would be -200.  

Potassium is important for keeping the body hydrated and with sodium support cellular function (sodium-potassium ( Na⁺/K⁺) pump).

The sodium-potassium pump releases three Na+ ions, while in the same time two K+ ions exit the cell. For this process one molecule of ATP is consumed.

Inside the cell, there are 1000 sodium ions, 1000 molecules of ATP.

While outside the cell, there are 1000 potassium ions.

After 100 cycles, 300 sodium ions will exit the cell and 200 potassium ions will enter the cell, using 100 ATP molecules.

1000 - 300 = 700; number of sodium ions (Na+) left in the cell

1000 - 100 = 900; ATP molecules left in the cell

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No, the jewelry, could not be made of pure silver.

The characteristics of pure silver include being almost white, shiny, soft, ductile, malleable, and a superb conductor of both heat and electricity. Although it is not a chemically active metal, heated concentrated sulfuric acid and nitric acid both attack it and cause nitrate to form. Silver is one of the so-called precious metals, along with gold and the metals from the platinum group. Silver has been used for many years to make coins, ornaments, and jewelry due to its relative rarity, dazzling white color, malleability, ductility, and resistance to air oxidation. Silver is also a soft, malleable, highly ductile, and shiny metal. Despite having the highest electrical conductivity of any metal, its exorbitant cost prevents it from being widely used for electrical purposes. Silver is not a metal that reacts chemically.

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Answer:

because when girl slide down then her body was in full speed and after that she gets up her hair is in the air because when she slide down her hair was also blowing in the air and after that her body thinks that they're still sliding down.so,it happened.

The molar mass of vitamin if it contains 4.34% of cobalt is 1358 g/mole.

Molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of the compound.One mole of compound contains Avogadro's number of molecules.So,molar mass is mass of Avogadro's number of molecules.

Molar mass is also defined as mass of the sample divided by the amount of substance, measured in moles .It is a bulk quantity not a molecular property of substance. The SI unit of molar mass is kilogram per mole.

In this problem,vitamin has 1 cobalt atom .The atomic mass of cobalt is 58.93 g/mole.So according to the definition,mass of 1 mole of cobalt is 58.93 g =4.34% mass of 1 mole of vitamin.

To find 100% mass of 1 mole of vitamin

58.93/4.43×100=1358 g

Hence,the molar mass of vitamin is 1358 g.

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Answer:

Prolly 4

NH2 CONH2

Explanation:

U-235 is utilized for fuel for nuclear power plants and the nuclear reactors that run naval ships and submarines

U-238 makes up 99.27% of natural uranium, together with 0.72% of U-235 and 0.005% of U-234. U-235 is the most often used isotope of natural uranium in nuclear power plants, but because it only makes up 0.72% of natural uranium, it must be enriched in order to be used as fuel in these facilities. The U-238 uranium isotope is the most prevalent and the heaviest of the three naturally occurring uranium isotopes. The uranium fuel is put together in a nuclear reactor so that a regulated fission chain reaction may occur. By splitting the U-235 atoms, heat is produced. This heat is then utilized to create steam, which spins a turbine and powers an electricity-generating generator.

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while a capacitor has a capability distinction between the plates it's miles said to be consistent.

each plates have different fee which means that one has better ability than the other.

V= potential distinction across the plates , when the capacity distinction V is improved , rate on capacitors additionally will increase such that the ratio Q/V , remains consistent i.e. capacitance remains consistent . due to the fact capacitance relies upon upon plate location , medium between plates and distance among plates .

consequently, whilst we be a part of them in parallel, charge will float from better to lower. and it continued to go with the flow until equilibrium (the whole method took just a few seconds), indicating that the capacity remains consistent.

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The compound classes are alcohol (hydroxyl group) and ether (ether group).

A unknown compound was found to have the molecular formula C₅H₁₂O₂.

Degree of unsaturation = (2C + 2 + N - X - H) / 2

Degree of unsaturation = (2 × 5 + 2 + 0 - 0 - 1) / 2

Degree of unsaturation = 0

C = number of carbon

H = number of hydrogen

N = number of nitrogen

X = number of halogen

The degree of unsaturation is 0, a unknow compound has only single bond.

Alcohols and ethers have single bonds and oxygen in their structure.

In the pictures below, there are examples of alcohol with two hydroxyl group (-OH)  and ether with two ether groups.

It cannot be carboxylic acid, because acid has double bon.

It cannot be phenol, because it must have minimum six carbon atoms.

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oil, natural gas, coal..........

Answer:

Coal, oil, and natural gas

Explanation:

Coal is a material usually found in sedimentary rock deposits where rock and dead plant and animal matter are piled up in layers.

There are 3 experiments which helps to under water evaporation system.

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