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Making Inferences in Informational Texts: Mastery Test
adapted from Lincoln the Great
by Wired W. McClay
When standing before the Lincoln Memorial, we should
remember the depth and breadth of Lincoln's unpopularity
during his entire time in office. Few great leaders have been
more comprehensively disdained or loathed-or
underestimated. The low Southern view of him, of course, was
to be expected, but it was widely shared north of the
Mason-Oxon line. As David Donald put it, Lincoln's own
associates thought him a simple Susan, a baboon, an aimless
punster, a smutty joker he was in the view of the abolitionist
Wendell Phillips, a Thuckster in politics" and "a first-rate
second-rate man"When he delivered the Gettysburg Address
one of the great speeches of human history, he was completely
shadowed by the two-hour-long speech of famed orator
Edward Everett that preceded his. There was little or no
applause for him as he concluded his two-minute speech and
sat down
a person who argues against the institution of slavery
salesman who uses aggressive, showy, devious methods to
promote a product.
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Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu.
What can the reader infer from Phillips' description that Lincoln was a first-rate second-rate man?
From Phillips description, the reader can infer that Lincoln was
From Phillips's description, the reader can infer that Lincoln was an admirable person, but unremarkable.
Perhaps more than any other person outside of religious figures, Abraham Lincoln is an example and a model of virtue. He has a distinct place in our collective memory because of both his immense achievements and, more crucially, some of the character traits that have been so famously associated with him.
Lincoln was a magnificent man, but these qualities of character were not innate in him. He constantly worked to improve them, and so should we. Lincoln was far from an ideal person.
Like everyone else, he had flaws and committed mistakes throughout his life. He did, however, learn from them and figured out how to make up for his own failings.
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Where did authorities believe flight 93 would have crashed if the passengers did not take control?.
What was the most common and most successful way newly enslaved africans responded to enslavement?
Passive resistance was the most common and most successful way newly enslaved Africans responded to enslavement.
Nonviolent resistance (NVR), or nonviolent action, is the practice of achieving goals such as social change through symbolic protests, civil disobedience, and noncooperation. economic or political, satyagraha or other methods while restraining violence and threats of violence. This type of action highlights the desire of an individual or group of people who feel the need to change something to improve the current situation of the opposing person or group.
Nonviolent resistance is widely, but falsely, seen as synonymous with civil disobedience. Each of these terms - nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience - has different connotations and commitments. Berel Lang opposes the combination of nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience on the grounds that the necessary conditions for an act to establish civil disobedience are: the act violates the law, the act that is done intentionally, and the actor voluntarily anticipates and accepts the behavioral punishment. measures are taken by the State against him in retaliation for this act.
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After the nations of latin america gained their independence in the nineteenth century, their economies became dominated by the?
Latin American countries acquired their freedom in the nineteenth century, and the British came to control their economies.
Latin American liberationAfter three centuries of colonial rule, the majority of Spanish and Portuguese America suddenly became free. All of Latin America escaped the grip of the Iberian powers that had ruled the continent since the invasion between 1808 and 1826, with the exception of the Spanish possessions of Cuba and Puerto Rico. The speed and timing of the abrupt transformation were caused by a multitude of external causes, including long-growing tensions under colonial administration.
The ties between the American colonial rulers and their subjects were significantly unstable as a result of the Spanish Bourbon reforms of the 18th century.
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Which of the following statements best describes the philosophy of the Roman statement Cicero?
A. Men are not angles so we need government
B. Power corrupts good men
C. The ends of justice are that no man should suffer wrong
D. The safety of the state is the highest law
The philosophy of the Roman statesman Cicero is best captured in Power corrupts good men. Therefore, option B is correct.
In the annals of history, the luminary known as Cicero shines as a beacon of wisdom and eloquence in the Roman firmament. A paragon of statesmanship, his philosophical musings encapsulated profound truths that transcended time's grasp.
Cicero's insightful reflection on the human condition unveiled the perilous nature of power, warning that even the most virtuous souls could succumb to its allure.
Like a vigilant guardian, he urged for the preservation of justice and the primacy of the state's safety as the guiding stars, for it is in their brilliance that a nation's destiny is etched in the sands of time.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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2. What role did the open range play in the development of the cattle industry?
(open range, hacienda)
The farms have an important relationship with the development of the cattle industry because this activity was developed in these places for a long time.
What is a farm?A hacienda is a term that refers to a portion of land destined for large-scale agricultural exploitation, although in a broader sense it encompasses other activities such as livestock. Additionally, the haciendas are considered pieces of high architectural value.
What is livestock?Livestock is a term that refers to the productive activity that focuses on the management and exploitation of domesticable animals for commercial purposes.
What role did the haciendas play in the development of the cattle industry?The haciendas played an important role in the development of the cattle industries because they were the places where the large landowners raised their cattle. Many haciendas even had their own slaughter and cutting area so that the products could be marketed to distributors at a more advanced stage of the production process.
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4) What did the Berlin Conference decide?
5) What was the impact on the European Powers?
6) What was the impact on Africa? (positive and negative)
What are some common things people did for a living in the complex civilization era?
People of the complex civilization era frequently worked in the construction industry, as well as in art, music, and education. People also reside where they do for a variety of reasons.
1. It costs little and is worthwhile.
2. They adore the region, nation, or community
3. Jobs
The required details for complex civilization in given paragraph
A complex society is a term used by a number of academic fields, such as anthropology, archaeology, history, and sociology, to characterize a particular stage in social development. Researchers developed the theory in an effort to comprehend how contemporary governments developed, particularly the change from tiny kin-based communities to huge hierarchically structured societies.
How does a civilization become complex?
These include densely populated areas, striking architectural structures and distinctive artistic movements, standardized communication techniques, and territorial administration systems.
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In what ways was english policy towards natives different from those of france and spain?
Their distinctions, which include the following, might be seen as the policy differences.
The English colonists came to America for religious freedom and land whereas the French and Spanish colonists went there to find wealth in the form of gold, silver, and fur.
The distinctions between the Native American policies of England and France are;1) The Native Americans were seen by the English as partners in trade and survival
2) The English population was greater.
3) Land-related contests
The contrasting Native American policies of English and Spanish are;
1) The Indians were revered.
2) They did not see them as suitable targets for military conquest or as subjects to be put under their military rule.
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What did the transcendentalist Ralph Waldo Emerson want people to do?
A. Establish schools to teach girls
B. Write books about their life experiences
C. Work harder for social reform
D. Live simple lives in order to search for truth
The transcendentalist Ralph Waldo Emerson want people to do Work harder for social reform.
Transcendentalists advocated the concept of non-public know-how of God, believing that no intermediary becomes wished for religious perception. They embraced idealism, specializing in nature and opposing materialism.
Emerson's assertion concerning the significance of the individual in ethical and highbrow improvement is “Self-Reliance.” His essay helps the yank Transcendental movement's philosophical pillar: that the man or woman is the same with the sector, and that world exists in unity with God.
Transcendentalism is a philosophy that commenced within the mid-nineteenth century and whose founding participants protected Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. It facilities the notion that spirituality cannot be accomplished through reason and rationalism, however as a substitute thru self-reflection and instinct.
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how did world war 1 encourage the rise of nationalism
Answer:
World War 1 was the result of leaders’ aggression towards other countries which was supported by the rising nationalism of the European nations. Economic and imperial competition and fear of war prompted military alliances and an arms race, which further escalated the tension contributing to the outbreak of war.
Explanation:
Both the Cherokee peoples and Mississippian cultures, such as the Caddoan
and South Appalachian peoples, lived in the present-day:
meriam was born in Bolvia dutch parents adopted her they found her in a children's home in a small village .meriam only knows the name of the village suppose meriam found her first mother. what would meriam be sure to ask her mother think of two questions
Answer:
Both Mississippian culture and Cherokee peoples shared custom of farming corn beans and squash.
Explanation:
correct choice
2. Government by the consent of the governed
Answer:
Consent of the governed is a political idea that states that the only legitimate government is one in which the power is derived from its citizens. Simply put, consent of the governed means that a government exists only because the people freely allow it to and have given their consent.
Explanation:
hop this help
Who was alfred binet's partner in creating the first widely used intelligence test?
Answer:
Théodore Simon
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
In what year did the era of the Chinese messenger begin?
Answer: Legends claim that the earliest rulers in China were the Xia Dynasty, from 2100 to 1600 B.C
What is the significance of the Louisiana
Purchase?
Answer:
it doubled the size of the united states. it also gave the united states access to the port of new orleans, an important part of trading for the united states as it opens up to the gulf of mexico.
additionally, it allows for manifest destiny, for the united states to expand westward.
3 questions 30 points pls
Answer:
Colonel Henry Knox
.
Explanation:
Colonel Henry Knox and his men transported 58 heavy guns captured at Fort Ticonderoga 300 miles in the winter of 1775-1776 to Boston. When they were deployed in various positions overlooking the city and harbor, the British were compelled to evacuate on March 17, 1776.
Select all of the following that are true about the American Revolution
Here are some facts about the American Revolution. The battle ended with the surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown. During the War of Independence, revolutionaries had no official central authority. Not all colonists wanted to break free from British rule. This led to the formation of a new form of government and a new state with one goal.
The American Revolution was an ideological and political revolution that took place in British America between 1765 and 1791.
The American Revolution was a spectacular political and military struggle between 1765 and 1783 in which 13 British North American colonies rejected her imperial rule. Protests began against the British monarchy and against taxes imposed by Parliament without colonial representatives. Finally, in the common struggle for independence.
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Which statement best describes the relationship between farmers and ranchers on the frontier?
1 Farmers and ranchers competed over land and water resources.
2 Small farmers and ranchers protested transportation prices by cutting railroad lines.
3 Farmers and ranchers alternated using public lands for farming and grazing.
4 Small farmers and ranchers cooperated to resist negative effects of mechanization.
Answer:Farmes and rachers competed over land and water resources.
Explanation:
Answer: farmers and ranchers competed over land and water resources
Explanation:
Which description applies to zoroastrainism
polytheistic
animistic
monotheistic
pantheistic
The main description that applies to zoroastrainism is the Monotheistic because its means a followers that worshipped a single god
What is the Zoroastrianism religion?This religion was founded by Zoroaster in Persia in the 6th century BC. The Zoroastrianism religion is a typical monotheistic religion that teaches about one God and has similarities with today's three famous monotheistic religions because it also teaches about the angels, demons, the Savior.
The religion is also considered pre-Islamic and contains sacred texts Avesta and based on the struggle of good and evil, and people are required to do good deeds and thus deserve paradise.
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Why do historians often arrive at different interpretations about the past?
A. Historians bring different points of view to their interpretations.
B. Historians have access to different sets of historical sources.
OC. Historians work for different universities and research
organizations.
D. Historians want to challenge all existing conclusions about the
past.
Most time, historians often arrive at different interpretations about the past because the historians have access to different sets of historical sources.
What does History entailed?In a general view, a history means knowing the past, knowing about the people of the past, their place-time behavior, food intake, etc. And the only way to know that past is with the historical man. That is, the people who practice history and come before us and highlight the details of history etc.
Interpretation often come as historian attempt to explain why and how things happened as they did and why particular elements in the past are important. Sometimes, the historical interpretations often differ for the same reasons, so, the historian form conclusions about the past by using different methods, emphasizing different factors and priorities, so, the consequence,is that their interpretations are often different.
Therefore, the historians often arrive at different interpretations about the past because the historians have access to different sets of historical sources.
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How
Many
battles were fought
between Mecca and Medina
Answer: List Of Famous Battles. Muhammad (S) spent his last ten years, from 622 to 632, as the leader of Medina in a state of defensive war with pagans of Mecca. The important battles are the battle of Badr in the second year after migration, the battle of Uhud in the third year
Explanation:
How did the French and Spanish differ in their goals for exploration?
A. The French wanted to adopt enslavement, while the Spanish were against enslaving people.
B. The French wanted to convert Native Americans to Christianity, while the Spanish wanted to create a society with religious toleration.
C. The French wanted to learn about Native American culture, while the Spanish wanted to destroy the Native American way of life.
D. The French wanted to discover gold and silver, while the Spanish wanted to establish the fur trade.
The statement ''The French wanted to learn about Native American culture, while the Spanish wanted to destroy the Native American way of life.'', is the one that states about the difference between the goals for exploration of French and Spanish colonists. Therefore, the option C holds true.
What is the significance of French and Spanish colonists?The French colonists were among the rare colonists who had settled in the American society for the primary intention of trade, and establishing healthy relationships with the Native Americans who lived in their colonies.
The Spanish colonists, on the other hand, were completely opposite in their beliefs while settling in the American colonies. However, they made the people from minor communities, such as the Native Americans as their slaves, and converted them into Christianity.
Therefore, the option C holds true and states regarding the significance of French and Spanish colonists.
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How did philip ii of france dramatically increase the size of his kingdom in 1204?
Philip ii of France dramatically increase the size of his kingdom in 1204 by confiscating the northern French territories held by King John of England.
King John become King of Britain from 1199 till his death in 1216. He misplaced the Duchy of Normandy and most of his other French lands to King Philip II of France, resulting in the disintegration of the Angevin Empire and contributing to the following growth in electricity of the French Capetian dynasty all through the 13th century.
King John died of dysentery reduced in size while on a marketing campaign in jap England in past due 1216; supporters of his son Henry III went directly to achieve victory over Louis and the rise up barons the subsequent yr. King John had a dispute with the church over the appointment of a brand new Archbishop of Canterbury in 1207. John's desired appointment become ignored by way of the Pope, who become the head of the Catholic Church. John refused to permit the Pope's appointed archbishop, Stephen Langton, to enter England.
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Why did benjamin franklin assemble the first continental congress in philadelphia in 1774?.
Answer:
in reaction to the Intolerable Acts
Explanation:
delegates from the colonies (except Georgia) came together to organize resistance to acts passed by the British
In 1832, the Supreme Court ruled that the federal government had to negotiate with American Indians to acquire their lands. As a result, the US government
pressured the Cherokee to sign treaties.
established a federal policy of assimilation.
paid the Cherokee handsomely to move west.
stopped the Cherokee from leaving their homes.
In 1832, the Supreme Court ruled that the federal government had to negotiate with American Indians to acquire their lands. As a result, the US government: A. pressured the Cherokee to sign treaties.
Who are the Cherokee?Cherokee are the people that originated from the Southeastern part of the United State of American and this people were known as the America Indians.
Although many tribes of Cherokees were later moved the State of Oklahoma. The government of the United States had to put pressure on the Cherokee so as to enables them sign the land agreement when they want to acquire it from the Cherokees.
Therefore the correct option is A.
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Which regions are considered the cradles of western civilization, history and architecture? (select all that apply) rome mesopotamia egypt byzantium
Mesopotamia, the region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers (modern-day Iraq), is often referred to as the cradle of civilization because it was the first location where complex urban centers grew.
Western civilization refers to the art, literature, culture, and enduring ideas that emerged from the eastern Mediterranean basin in the centuries preceding the common era, developed in a variety of forms during the Middle Ages, and eventually took modern form after the Renaissance.
Mesopotamia was not only one of the first places to develop agriculture, but it was also a crossroads for the Egyptian and Indus Valley civilizations.
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To what extent were the lives of enslaved africans different from the lives of european indentured servants in the seventeenth-century north american colonies?
The extent that were lives of enslaved Africans different from the lives of European indentured servants in the seventeenth-century north American colonies are -
Depending on the time and region in history, several factors have influenced African Americans' legal status in North America. African laborers' civil status was not defined by regulations in the early years of colonization. Black employees appear to have had a social position akin to that of white indentured slaves from Europe, who were contractually bound to labor for their owners for certain periods of time.
Black men and women, particularly in New Amsterdam, started to enjoy certain permissions that would later be denied to enslaved blacks in America, despite the fact that their station was that of inferiority that made them amenable to mistreatment by masters. Black servants could, for instance, sue their employers in court like white servants might. Some, such as Pedro Negretto and Manuel Rues, who filed lawsuits for unpaid wages, even succeeded.
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What does the quote "of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it" mean by Voltaire
In the pals of Voltaire, corridor wrote the word: "I disapprove of what you say, but I'm able to shield to the loss of life your proper to say it" as an illustration of Voltaire's beliefs.
Voltaire believed exceptionally in the efficacy of cause. He believed social progress will be achieved through motive and that no authority nonsecular or political or otherwise has to be immune to venture via motive. He emphasized in his paintings the importance of tolerance, especially spiritual tolerance.
Voltaire's prolific biting satire and philosophical writings validated his aversion to Christianity, intolerance, and tyranny. He pleaded for a socially concerned form of literature. in the meantime, he rejected the whole lot irrational and incomprehensible and championed freedom of thought.
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How did the framers of the Constitution use Enlightenment ideas about the
natural rights of people to strengthen the Constitution?
A. They stated that the U.S. government would work to create
security and protect the liberty of its people.
B. They stated the U.S. government would refuse to provide security
and liberty.
Y
C. They stated the U.S. government would make people pay to
secure and protect their liberty.
D. They stated the U.S. government would tax all citizens equitably
and protect their liberty with armies paid for by taxes.
Answer:
In forming the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, and thus our governmental framework, the Framers drew upon several ideals of the Enlightenment. Enlightenment issues of crime and punishment, social contract, and separation of governmental powers are echoed throughout the Constitution and Bill of Rights.
Answer:They believed that to prevent the government from abusing its power, the government should be divided into separate but equal branches of power.
Explanation: